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2026届福建省华安县第一中学高一（下）英语期中考试卷
满分：150分 时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.? 19. 15. B.?9. 18. C.?9. 15.
答案是 C。
1.
What will the man get?
A. A pen. B. A pencil. C. A cup.
2.
What does the woman think of the man’s idea?
A. It is amazing. B. It is strange. C. It is impractical.
3.
What will Tom probably do in the future?
A. Go hiking in spring. B. Camp in the forest. C. Swim in the lake.
4.
Where is the woman probably?
A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. At a hospital.
5.
What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. An artist. B. An art show. C. A famous painting.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did the woman’s friend do last Tuesday?
A. She found a new job. B. She visited the woman. C. She bought some books.
7. What can we say about the woman’s friend?
A. She has made a lot of money.
B. She likes working in the city.
C. She values children’s education.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why does the woman refuse to visit the coastal town?
A. It is far from their home.
B. It is crowded with tourists.
C. She has no hiking equipment.
9. How does the woman find their coming trip to Pinewood?
A. Enjoyable. B. Stressful. C. Worrying.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What sport match did Mike win first prize in?
A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Badminton.
11. When is the birthday celebration?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Coach and athlete. B. Schoolmates. C. Cousins.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What will Lily do for the campus book fair?
A. Make some posters for the event.
B. Write introductions to book groups.
C. Play gentle music for book shoppers.
14. Who will prepare tables and bookshelves?
A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Jack.
15. Why is Emma considered for the music part of the book fair?
A. She has the best music collection.
B. She is expert at playing the guitar.
C. She has organized music events before.
16. What can we know about the campus book fair?
A. It is successful. B. It is well-organized. C. It is short of volunteers.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What will the local group do to welcome visitors?
A. Perform dances. B. Share stories. C. Sing songs.
18. What activity can visitors do behind the artwork market?
A. Learn to draw pictures. B. Make DIY with paper. C. Taste local snacks.
19. What can be learned about the event?
A. It is mainly for children.
B. It focuses on art shows.
C. It helps people connect.
20. Who is the speaker most probably?
A. A community member. B. A skilled dancer. C. A food seller.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Britain is a land of stunning landscapes and rich heritage — from the Lake District’s peaks and lakes to iconic bridges, from lakeside poets’ romance to Shakespeare’s genius and the Enlightenment’s (启蒙运动) glow. In this series, we spotlight four renowned landmarks to uncover their stories.
The Lake District
The Lake District is England’s largest National Park. Stretching across the North-West, it’s home to the nation’s highest mountains and deepest lakes. This district is very famous for its food. There are seven Michelin-Starred restaurants. Besides, cosy, traditional and hearty pubs are plentiful in the popular towns. The romance and charm of the lakes have inspired many lake poets in their creativity.
The Roman Baths
The Roman Baths are one of the finest examples of preserved ancient thermal spa in the world, and the only official hot spring in Britain. During the Roman Invasion in 50 CE, they dedicated the spring to a healing goddess. Rich or poor, they thought this spring would rid their illness and disease, believing it to be blessed by the Goddesses.
Westminster Palace and Big Ben
The most iconic architectural structures of not only London but the whole of the UK are Westminster Palace and Big Ben. It was originally built as a royal palace about 1000 years ago. During Henry VIII’s reign, he gave it over to parliament. Big Ben has enormous cultural significance for Britain. Its clock rings are broadcast on television every New Year’s Eve to count down and welcome the New Year.
Stonehenge
Stonehenge is the most famous prehistoric monument. It was built 5000 years ago as a ditch and now surrounds the stones. In the 1960s, an astronomer theorized that it might be a calendar since you could see the perfect view of the summer sunrise hitting the stones. People will not fully understand it until bathed in its remarkable mystery.
21. What can visitors do during the tour?
A. Enjoy a drink in the Lake District. B. Listen to the church bells on Christmas day.
C. Get rid of diseases in the Roman Baths. D. Uncover all the mysteries behind Stonehenge.
22. Which landmark is recommended for astronomy fans?
A. The Lake District. B. The Roman Baths.
C. Westminster Palace and Big Ben. D. Stonehenge.
23. What do the four places have in common?
A. Each of them carries a long and rich history. B. Each of them boasts its natural wonders.
C. They are the most celebrated scenery in Britain. D. They are all British architectural heritage.
B
The Music Educator Award, presented by the Recording Academy and Grammy Museum, recognizes those who have made a significant contribution to music education. This year it went to Annie Ray, a teacher at Annandale High School in Fairfax County, Virginia. She was honored for her efforts to make music accessible to all students, particularly those with disabilities.
Ray attended the awards ceremony in Los Angeles, took photos with pop stars and brought home a $10,000 prize and matching grant (补助金) for her school’s music program. But she considers the award to be her students.
Ray loved music and was regarded as a music talent at an early age. She was inspired by the diversity of the Annandale community, which she says represents over 60 countries. There are a lot of cultures that might typically clash (冲突), but they come together in this very beautiful harmony. So she created the Crescendo Orchestra (管弦乐队) for students with disabilities, as well as a parent orchestra that teaches nearly 200 caregivers a year to play the same instrument as their child.
The orchestra is about much more than just making music, however. It gives students a chance to develop their cooperation skills and learn the art of improving something. “I really push my students to be bold, go out of their comfort zones, challenge themselves and become confident,” Ray said. “Meanwhile, they completely changed my educational approaches. I learn to teach them according to their own abilities and pace.”
At the Grammys, what impressed her was that many famous performers agreed that a good music educator can change one’s life, which made her feel what she did was rewarding.
But she faces some challenges. One is that not many people understand how much music educators’ work matters. Another challenge is resources. Her school desperately needs new instruments but lacks enough money.
“It is a hard profession, but I never give up. There’s nothing else like it,” Ray said.
24. What motivated Ray to create the Crescendo Orchestra?
A. The cultural diversity. B. Her talent for music.
C. Her disabled students’ desire. D. The Annandale community’s advice.
25. What effect does Ray have on her students?
A. They made greater musical achievements.
B. They took comfort from life’s improvements.
C. They became more cooperative and confident.
D. They developed effective learning approaches.
26. What challenge is Ray facing now?
A. Shortage of funds. B. Hardship of being a teacher.
C. Lack of reward for work. D. Disapproval from music educators.
27. Which words can best describe Ray?
A. Humorous and helpful. B. Modest and determined.
C. Wise and adventurous. D. Demanding and ambitious.
C
Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also friends, workmates, relatives and neighbors whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.
Over 60 years ago, when a Cleveland man noticed that some people, such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed, too often felt forgotten and neglected, he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this by giving them small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration, which came to be called “Sweetest Day”. Over time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor, the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened to everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA.
Sweetest Day is not based on any single group’s religious beliefs or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift-giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a positive way.
28. What is Sweetest Day for?
A. To express love to our parents. B. To remind us of people in need of our help.
C. To draw people’s attention to disabled people. D. To keep the weak and nice people around us in mind.
29. What does the underlined word “neglected” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Escaped. B. Ignored. C. Rejected. D. Inspired.
30. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. The importance of Sweetest Day. B. The customs of Sweetest Day.
C. The development of Sweetest Day. D. The future of Sweetest Day.
31. How do most people celebrate Sweetest Day according to paragraph 3?
A. By giving gifts. B. By offering help to others.
C. By sending others reminders. D. By showing others their beliefs.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s amazing that many problems can be solved with a good sleep. ___32___ It improves our focus, lifts our mood and strengthens our immune system to keep us healthy.
Most adults need seven to nine hours of sleep, on average, each night. This varies. ___33___ So if you’re feeling tired all the time, an easy check is to note how much time you spend in bed. If it’s fewer than seven hours, it’s probably not enough. And even if it’s within that seven-to nine-hour window, try getting an extra hour or two of sleep for a few days in a row. If you feel a lot better, you have your answer.
If you know you should sleep more, but you can’t seem to figure out how, below are the basics of sleep habits you need to master.
Set a wake-up time that you can stick to every day. ___34___ Don’t set the alarm for 6 a.m. on weekdays and sleep until noon on weekends. If you can’t be perfectly regular, adjust as needed, but try to do your best.
___35___ Before your alarm goes off, figure out what time you need to go to bed to get enough sleep. Then work backward from that to figure out when to start changing into jammies (睡衣) and whatever else your nighttime routine involves.
Very important to both steps is prioritizing (优先) sleep. If you’ve been having trouble getting enough sleep lately, give yourself a week or two to make your bedtime and wake-up time the highest priority appointments in your calendar. Don’t stay out too late. ___36___ There will be time for sometimes staying up late once your everyday schedule is more regular.
A. Regularity is important.
B. Good sleep helps us a lot.
C. Next comes setting a bedtime.
D. Try your best to break the cycle.
E. And don’t stay up late just for extra time.
F. So you can actually get yourself on schedule.
G. You might be a seven-hour person or a nine-hour person.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sophie signed up for the baseball game. She knew she could ____37____ her grandpa to help her. After all, her grandpa had been a professional player. ____38____, training with her grandpa turned out to be hard work. For the rest of the time before the match, her grandpa ____39____ her all about the game. If Sophie ever had ____40____ about being good enough to play, she looked at her grandpa and those doubts ____41____ disappeared.
However, when Sophie stepped up to the game for the first time, her grandpa was ____42____ to be seen. There was no time to do anything but go ahead. Slam! She swung the bat, and the ball was in the air ____43____ she even realized she had hit it. First base, second base, and then she ____44____ the third in a trail of dust. Her team jumped to their feet in ____45____. Now, her grandpa was standing right behind the bench, _____46_____ louder than anyone else.
“Where did you go?” asked Sophie, rushing up to him after the game. “I looked everywhere for you. I needed you!” “You only _____47_____ you needed me,” said her grandpa. “The _____48_____ is, when you are in the game, you’re always on your own. Now you know you can do it, with or without me.” Sophie nodded. “You’re _____49_____. I can do it on my own.” Then she smiled, “Any more _____50_____ I need to learn?” “When it comes to baseball,” said her grandpa, “You never _____51_____ learning.”
37. A. depend on B. watch over C. compare to D. adapt to
38. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise
39. A. forgave B. demanded C. taught D. affected
40. A. ideas B. plans C. proposals D. doubts
41. A. immediately B. likely C. actually D. gradually
42. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
43. A. before B. after C. since D. though
44. A. looked B. hit C. crashed D. walked
45. A. curiosity B. alarm C. shock D. excitement
46. A. cheering B. protesting C. speaking D. requesting
47. A. appreciated B. thought C. pretended D. understood
48. A. problem B. strategy C. fact D. solution
49. A. anxious B. crazy C. responsible D. right
50. A. lessons B. challenges C. attitudes D. goals
51. A. promote B. exchange C. explore D. quit
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
David was upset by the plastic going into the oceans. To help solve the problem, he had a ____52____ (create) idea - to create plastic like money. David calls his idea the “Plastic Bank”. The goal of Plastic Bank is to use plastic to help people solve the problems _____53_____ (gradual). The Plastic Bank adds a value to plastic waste by ____54____ (pay) people to recycle it.
The program began in 2015 in Haiti, a poor island nation with many problems of waste plastic. The Plastic Bank has opened 30 “markets” in Haiti. At the Plastic Bank markets, people can exchange the plastic they’ve collected for ______55______ they need. The Plastic Bank markets sell lots of things the local people need. The stores also allow plastic collectors _____56_____(use) the money they earn to pay ______57______ health care or school. To make sure that the plastic is recycled, the Plastic Bank works with partners, ______58______ agree to use the plastic that is collected. When customers buy these products, which are labeled “Social Plastic”, they know that they are both helping people in other parts of the world ______59______ keeping plastic out of the oceans. So far, the Plastic Bank ______60______(keep) about 7 million pounds of plastic out of the oceans. It makes a great ______61______ (contribute) to the ocean world.
作文 ( 满 分 2 0 分 )
62. 假定你是高中生李华，你们学校举办了一次题目为“我与音乐”的演讲比赛，请结合自身感受写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：
1.你所喜爱的音乐种类及原因;
2.音乐对于你的影响。
注意：1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Music, My Best Friend
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
1.
What will the man get?
A. A pen. B. A pencil. C. A cup.
【答案】B
2.
What does the woman think of the man’s idea?
A. It is amazing. B. It is strange. C. It is impractical.
【答案】C
3.
What will Tom probably do in the future?
A. Go hiking in spring. B. Camp in the forest. C. Swim in the lake.
【答案】A
4.
Where is the woman probably?
A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. At a hospital.
【答案】A
5.
What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. An artist. B. An art show. C. A famous painting.
【答案】B
【答案】6. B 7. C
【答案】8. B 9. A
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A
【答案】32. B 33. G 34. A 35. C 36. E
【答案】37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. D
【答案】52. creative
53. gradually
54. paying 55. what
56. to use 57. for
58. who 59. and
60. has kept
61. contribution
【答案】Dear teachers and classmates,
I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to speak here. My topic is “Music, My Best Friend.”
Among various music genres, I love pop music most. Its catchy melodies and relatable lyrics always resonate with my emotions, whether I’m happy or stressed.
Music has profoundly influenced my life. When facing exam pressure, soft music calms my nerves. When feeling down, energetic songs lift my spirits. More importantly, music helps me express myself and connect with others who share similar tastes.
In short, music is not just entertainment — it’s my companion through ups and downs. Thank you!

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