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语法填空训练-传统习俗与文化遗产（六）
专项练1 第三文化少年成长认知主题
原文语法填空
Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a ______ (total) different country If so, then you are a third-culture kid.
The term "third-culture kid" ______ (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while ______ (research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit ______ their intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.
Yet many ______ (difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt ______ (they) completely to their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard ______ (develop) new friendship. Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often ______ (easy) to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country ______ she was born. She didn t know anything about current TV shows ______ fashion trends. And she didn t share the same values as other teens of her age.
专项练2 人工智能与围棋国风审美主题
原文语法填空
Since the first time AlphaGo Master, an artificial intelligence program defeated the world s No. 1 player at Go, namely the ancient Chinese game of strategy Weiqi, AI programs like this ______ (adopt) to improve players skills. Go is still a unique game in ______ (compare) with the computer to some extent, though.
Many people have found their imagination constantly ______ (fire) by the game full of open-minded possibilities and feel-good charms from simple white and black stones on ______ ordinary wooden board. They look on the game ______ the universe where the board is the earth and the black and white stones are the yin and yang, the only two life forces that both war against each other and work together. The simple pattern of black and white stones ______ (show) the same taste as calligraphy and traditional Chinese ink-wash paintings, both suiting the game to Chinese sensibilities and allowing for limitless ______ (flight) of fancy as people look at the arrangement of pieces on a board and see a beautiful landscape.
So while a person—or machine, for that matter—needs high-level thinking skills to play Go, the game, as a recreational way ______ (touch) the heart and soul as well as the mind, is much more than this. This is ______ it can t possibly be as ______ (appeal) to play Go against a machine as it is to play against another person.
专项练3 泸州博物馆酒文化文物主题
原文语法填空
Luzhou Museum, which was established in 1984, recently reopened after a 150-day repair and now offers free ______ (admit). More than 24,000 people have visited the museum so far.
Luzhou is also known ______ its long history of liquor（烈性酒）production, dating back to the Qin and Han dynasties. The city provides 25% of China s total liquor output and is recognized ______ (international) as an ideal area for making liquor.
The museum houses over 10,000 cultural relics, including numerous ______ (treasure). One of the most popular items in the museum is the Kirin Wine Warmer, a Ming Dynasty bronze artifact. This national treasure ______ (design) to heat wine using charcoal（木炭）. Another ______ (fame) exhibit is the Hundred Children Stone Carving from 1668, ______ shows children playing and drinking—reflecting the city s deep connection to alcohol culture. The museum s painting and calligraphy collection is well known and is the second largest in Sichuan Province.
It also features photos and videos of the Longnao Bridge, ______ (construct) during the Ming Dynasty. The bridge is 54 meters long and has detailed carvings of dragons, lions, and other animals. Each dragon holds ______ heavy stone bead（珠子）in its mouth that can roll. This bridge is considered the second finest bridge in China, ______ (place) it just behind Beijing s Lugou Bridge.
专项练4 中国象棋传统文化溯源主题
原文语法填空
Chinese chess, also known as xiangqi, is a timeless board game in Chinese culture. The exact origin of Chinese chess remains a topic of debate among scholars, but many believe the game with 32 pieces ______ (invent) to mirror the battle at the Hong Canal during the Chu-Han Period. Initially ______ game for the upper class, Chinese chess rapidly gained popularity and eventually spread throughout Chinese society. However, ______ was not until the end of the Northern Song Dynasty that Chinese chess evolved into its finalized pattern—the chessboard with Boundary River as well as the rules of the game.
Far more than a form of entertainment, Chinese chess serves ______ a profound mental exercise. The game combines elements of strategy, calculation and prediction, thus ______ (promote) people s logical thinking, planning and tactics as well as character cultivation. There are many sayings in Chinese culture that ______ (direct) reflect the spirit of chess. For example, a Chinese saying “watching without telling, a true gentleman” indicates that people with good manners or qualities should simply observe what is going on without giving unasked-for advice ______ (show) respect for others.
As a cultural treasure meant for all, Chinese chess is going ______ (globe). It is now enjoyed by over a billion fans, most of ______ are in China, Vietnam, Singapore and other Asian countries. Chinese chess tournaments at the regional and international levels take place in the world every year. Technological innovations, such as online platforms and mobile applications, are enabling ______ (enthusiast) to connect, compete and communicate with each other regardless of geographic barriers. Young generations of chess players continue to carry the torch with shared passion.
专项练5 外国音乐人深耕二胡跨文化融合主题
原文语法填空
Maria Gonzalez, an American musician, recently unveiled Melodies of the East, an album celebrating her eight-year journey ______ (master) the erhu, a traditional Chinese instrument. Her adventure began in 2015 during a Shanghai visit, where ______ instrument s soulful tones fascinated her, causing her to pause her violin career.
“The erhu goes beyond mere performance—it dialogues with history,” Maria reflects. The delicate vibration（震动）of the strings and the control of the bow taught her ______ (humble)—a quality she acknowledges was foreign prior to her training. Her mentor, Master Wang, stressed that authentic music lives not in ______ (technique) precision, but in the sincerity of breath and fingertips.
A breakthrough moment occurred in 2021 when Maria combined erhu melodies with jazz rhythms at the Beijing Opera House, challenging the belief in East-West musical disharmony. “Sound is a universal dialect,” she asserts, “similar to how ancient trade routes ______ (exchange) not commodities alone, but philosophies.”
The track Bridges links the erhu s sorrowful tones with electronic beats, ______ symbolizes intergenerational and cross-cultural combination. It includes ______ (recording) of street vendors （商贩的）calls from New York and Beijing, integrating urban life into the music.
Currently, Maria conducts Los Angeles workshops employing the erhu to teach emotive storytelling. “The instrument knows no discrimination,” she remarks. “A curious child and seasoned musician both begin ______ the same silent stage. Each note ______ (create) is a step toward mutual understanding.”
Her forthcoming project cooperates with poets ______ (set) Tang Dynasty verses（诗句）to experimental erhu arrangements. “True harmony,” Maria concludes, “isn t merely heard—it s experienced.”
专项练6 全球跨文化非语言交际差异主题
原文语法填空
Different cultures communicate in very different ways. With regard to nonverbal communication, in Asia, people use ______ (variety) of body language, facial expressions, and silence ______ (express) meaning. For instance, in Japan, it might be viewed as rude to directly object to a statement. By contrast, in the West, speaking directly is not only normal but valued. People place ______ (much) focus on the actual words being used than on nonverbal cues (暗示).
Additionally, in China, it is common for people to smile when they don t understand something. This could be ______ (confuse) for a Westerner who might think that this means the listener understands and agrees with ______ is being said.
Another communicative feature, ______ is viewed differently across the world, is interruption. In many parts of the West, interrupting other people when they are speaking is considered to be rude. However, in some African and Latin American countries, it is viewed as a means to join and ______ (active) participate in the conversation.
Even within ______ same continent, manners can vary from culture to culture. For example, in the UK, it is very common to say “please” and “thank you” to someone ______ (serve) you in a shop or restaurant, but in Spain, these terms ______ (hear) much less often in everyday circumstances and are reserved more for requesting or receiving a kindness.
专项练7 北京中轴线世界文化遗产主题
原文语法填空
Beijing Central Axis was inscribed (写入) on the UNESCO World Heritage List on July 27, ______ marks China’s 59th World Heritage Site. Initially constructed in the 13th century and shaped in the 16th century, it is an ______ (influence) masterpiece running north-south through the heart of the old city of Beijing, totaling kilometers in ______ (long).
The newly inscribed World Heritage Site, consisting of 15 components, with the Bell and Drum Towers at its northern end and Yongdingmen Gate at the southern end, ______ (present) a collection of building complexes and archaeological sites that governs the overall layout of Beijing’s old city. World-famous ______ (landmark) like the Forbidden City and the Tian’anmen Square Complex, are along the Axis, and the Temple of Heaven and the Altar of the God of Agriculture ______ (locate) on the east and west sides of the Axis.
Beijing Central Axis is ______ (true) a remarkable sight showcasing the wisdom and creativity of ancient Chinese urban planners. Years of efforts in preservation and restoration have resulted ______ the successful inscription of Beijing Central Axis, which is ______ unique blend of history, culture and architecture. It has formed a magnificent urban architectural complex, ______ (witness) the ideal order of capital cities that has influenced the buildings of traditional Chinese cities for more than two thousand years.
专项练8 老北京茶馆民俗文化生活主题
原文语法填空
Chinese teahouses are the traditional ancient cafes of the east for getting together, ______ (chat) with friends and generally passing the time. The teahouse has become a place for people to not only drink tea and relax, ______ experience Chinese culture, hold social activities, host private parties and conduct business ______ (negotiate).
The teahouse recreates the character of old Beijing, ______ makes it a must for foreigners, who, from around the world, come to China ______ (appreciate) Beijing Opera, drama and other Beijing folk art, as well as drink tea. Jasmine tea is the favorite of many old Beijingers, who love ______ (it) pure, clear taste and strong fragrance. It s ______ (absolute) on the menu at the Lao She Teahouse.
Dawan tea is just as famous ______ the long-spouted（长壶嘴的）teapot. It ______ (say) that the founder of Lao She Teahouse started his business by serving Dawan tea for just two ______ (cent) each. And today it s the only teahouse still serving Dawan tea at such a low price，though there s no profit in it.
专项练9 三星堆数字沉浸式展览考古主题
原文语法填空
The recent opening of a new exhibition building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, Sichuan Province, made the place ______ instant tourist hot spot. The bronze heads, golden masks, holy trees and various statues reveal the ______ (mystery) faces of a culture dating back more than 3,000 years.
For those who cannot make it to Guanghan, where the extensive site of Sanxingdui is located, an immersive exhibition equipped with digital technology, ______ (title) "Hello! Sanxingdui", ______ (offer) an alternative means to be awed by the magnificence of this Bronze Age culture. It is running at the Longfu Art Museum in Beijing until Feb. 29.
It provides a time-travel experience with both an educational and artistic appeal. The journey begins ______ a brief timeline of texts, photos and videos, showing how Sanxingdui was first discovered in the 1920s, ______ objects were found by farmers digging an irrigation ditch(灌溉水渠); and it highlights the important moments in the past century s continued archaeological efforts, to reveal the myths surrounding Sanxingdui and the secrets yet ______ (uncover).
On show ______ (be) life-size reproductions of dozens of astonishing artifacts, supervised by the Sanxingdui Museum, such as 2.6-meter bronze statues, 1.38-meter-wide bronze masks and "the holy tree" standing nearly 4 meters.
Images of these objects found at Sanxingdui and their ______ (pattern) have been digitalized, animated and projected on screens, leading the audience into the ancient Kingdom of Shu, a ______ (civilize) that thrived for centuries in the southwest during the Zhou Dynasty, and disappeared suddenly, leaving many myths and legends.
专项练10 新疆旅游专列助力区域发展主题
原文语法填空
China has scheduled over 150 special tourist trains bound ______ the country s northwestern Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in 2024, according to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism.
The first such tourist train arrived in Xinjiang s Shihezi City on Friday, four days after ______ (depart) from Nanchang in South China s Jiangxi Province.
The trains are part of a program ______ was launched by the ministry and China State Railway Group Co., Ltd. to aid the development of Xinjiang and the Xizang Autonomous Region through railway tourism.
The introduction of the Xinjiang-bound tourist trains was also ______ move to leverage the role tourism plays as an industry ______ (close) related to people s well-being and happiness, according to an official of the railway company.
The company will continue introducing measures ______ (enhance) the integration of rail networks and tourism, connect tourist ______ (destination) with markets through tourist trains, ______ contribute to the high-quality development of Xinjiang s tourism industry, the official said.
This year marks the 70th anniversary of the ______ (establish) of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps(新疆生产建设兵团). In the spring of 1950, the soldiers of the 22nd Corps of the Chinese People s Liberation Army entered Shihezi. For more than 70 years, several generations there ______ (make) continuous efforts to fulfill the dream of turning desert into an oasis and turning the Gobi into a new city.答 案
专项练1 第三文化少年成长认知主题
1. totally
2. was used
3. researching
4. from
5. difficulties
6. themselves
7. to develop
8. easier
9. where
10. or
专项练2 人工智能与围棋国风审美主题
1. have been adopted
2. comparison
3. fired
4. an
5. as
6. shows
7. flights
8. to touch
9. why
10. appealing
专项练3 泸州博物馆酒文化文物主题
1. admission
2. for
3. internationally
4. treasures
5. was designed
6. famous
7. which
8. constructed
9. a
10. placing
专项练4 中国象棋传统文化溯源主题
1. was invented
2. a
3. it
4. as
5. promoting
6. directly
7. to show
8. global
9. whom
10. enthusiasts
专项练5 外国音乐人深耕二胡跨文化融合主题
1. to master
2. the
3. humility
4. technical
5. exchanged
6. which
7. recordings
8. on
9. created
10. to set
专项练6 全球跨文化非语言交际差异主题
1. varieties
2. to express
3. more
4. confusing
5. what
6. which
7. actively
8. the
9. serving
10. are heard
专项练7 北京中轴线世界文化遗产主题
1. which
2. influential
3. length
4. presents
5. landmarks
6. are located
7. truly
8. in
9. a
10. witnessing
专项练8 老北京茶馆民俗文化生活主题
1. chatting
2. but
3. negotiations
4. which
5. to appreciate
6. its
7. absolutely
8. as
9. is said
10. cents
专项练9 三星堆数字沉浸式展览考古主题
1. an
2. mysterious
3. titled
4. offers
5. with
6. when
7. to be uncovered
8. are
9. patterns
10. civilization
专项练10 新疆旅游专列助力区域发展主题
1. for
2. departing
3. that/which
4. a
5. closely
6. to enhance
7. destinations
8. and
9. establishment
10. have made

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