资源简介

(共19张PPT)
Unit 3 The Internet
Reading for Writing
At the end of this lesson, students are able to:
Summarize the main idea of a blog post and figure out the structure and language features of it;
Use appropriate language to give advice, describe online phenomena (e.g., trolls, cyberbullies), and express personal views on Internet safety;
Raise awareness of online safety and learn how to deal with online safety issues.
Learning objectives
Lead in
What happened to the girl in the video
Cyber bullying (网络暴力）
What other problems will we face on the Internet
Information leakage (信息泄露)
Wire Fraud （电信诈骗）
How can we stay safe online
A blog is an online diary or journal located on a website.
What do you know about a blog post
A blog is to share thoughts, activities or memories.
The content typically includes text, pictures, videos, ect.
Read for structure
The blog part
The comment part
A blog post
navigation bar
（导航条）
Read the blog part and figure out its structure.
Tell the main idea
Introduce the topic
List suggestions or opinion.
Ask for comments.
title
body
ending
introduction
Read for details
1.What’s the main idea of the blog post Try to write a title for it.
2.What guidelines does the author provide for staying safe online
3.Who are the online troublemakers the blog post mentions
The blog post is about how to stay safe online
and avoid bad experiences on the Internet.
Online Safety
First,leave immediately if you find something that makes you feel uncomfortable on the site.
Second,protect your privacy.
Third,be polite.
Three kinds of people:
an identity thief, a troll, and a cyberbully.
Tip for you:
Make sure the title includes the key words that people could use when searching for the topic online.
Identity theft
A troll（挑事精）
A cyberbully
Tip1: Use as few words as possible to catch the attention of the readers.
Today I thought I'd blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet I'm not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.
Tick what the writer tells the reader in Para 1.
Definition of online safety
The writer’s knowledge
Background information
The topic of the post
√
√
How
Tip2: Ask a question to introduce and go straight to the topic.
Para. 1
Read for language features
First of all, there's the golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. Don't post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don't give out your address or phone number. Someone might use the information to steal your identity. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. Third, be polite. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don't want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. A troll is a person who posts comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people. He or she may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.
Para. 2
How are the guidelines connected
Tip3: Use linking words to express ideas clearly and logically.
To start/begin with, Above all, In the first place
Besides, What’s more, In addition, Moreover, Afterwards
Finally, Last but not least, In conclusion, To sum up, consequently
Linking words
First of all, there's the golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. Don't post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don't give out your address or phone number. Someone might use the information to steal your identity. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. Third, be polite. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don't want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. A troll is a person who posts comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people. He or she may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.
Para. 2
Tip4: Use imperative sentences to make the language powerful,
concise and persuasive.
First of all, there's the golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. Don't post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don't give out your address or phone number. Someone might use the information to steal your identity. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. Third, be polite. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don't want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. A troll is a person who posts comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people. He or she may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.
Para. 2
What new words are explained in the text,and how
Tip5: Add details by using skills such as examples, definition and comparison to make the information clear and understandable.
Use simple words and an explanation sentence to define “troll”.
Define “cyberbully” by comparing it with “troll”
Use simple words to explain
Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe Post your comments below!
Para. 3
How does the writer end the post
A. By asking questions.
B. By answering questions.
C. By asking and answering questions.
D. By asking readers to write comments.
Blog post
Title
Introduction
Body
Ending
Tell the main idea.
Tell the reader about yourself
and what you know about the topic.
Tell the reader what they should do or keep in mind.
Define new words or key terms.
End by asking the readers to write comments.
Writing
Online shopping sites
Use a website you are familiar with.
Use strong passwords.
Don’t use public computers.
Social networking apps
Don’t post personal information.
Don’t believe everything.
Be polite.
Online chat rooms
Don’t give out too much information.
Never meet someone you met online alone.
Choose one of the topics below and use the notes to draft your blog post.
1 观点表达类
There is no denying that… 不可否认
It is believed/recognized that… 人们认为
As we all know / As is known to all 众所周知
play a vital role in… 发挥重要作用
arouse people’s concern 引起了人们的担忧
attract public attention 吸引了公众的关注
It is worthwhile to do... 值得去做……
写作话题素材积累
2 网购安全类
online shopping safety 网购安全
use familiar websites 使用熟悉的网站
set a strong password 设置复杂密码
public computers 公共电脑
click on fake websites 点击虚假网站
block and report suspicious users 阻止并报告可疑用户
hacker (黑客): A computer hacker is someone who tries to break into computer systems, especially in order to get secret information.
steal one’s identity 窃取某人身份信息
target your accounts 以你账户为攻击目标
leakage of personal information 个人信息泄露
reduce the risks of 降低…的风险
enjoy a safer experience 享受更安全的体验
How to write a blog post
Introduction
There is no denying that …... Today, I will blog about ….., which has aroused people’s concern. Here are some practical tips.
Body
To begin with, you might as well …
In addition, you are strongly encouraged to…
Last but not least, we’d better not ..., which may lead to…
keep it in mind that the more cautious you are online, the less likely it is for you to become an easy target.
Ending
In conclusion, by following these tips we can greatly…
Do you have some good advice to share with us Your comments are highly welcome.
Introduction
Body
Ending
There is no denying that online shopping brings us convenience along with disadvantages. Today, I will blog about the online shopping safety, which has aroused people’s concern. Here are some practical tips.
　First of all, I strongly recommend that we should use familiar websites like Taobao or JD .Only in this way can we avoid clicking on fake websites as they are intended to steal your identity. In addition, it would be helpful if you could use strong passwords for our shopping accounts ,making it hard for hackers to target your accounts. Last but not least, we had better not use public computers to shop online, which may lead to the leakage of personal information.
In conclusion, by following these tips we can greatly reduce the risks of online shopping and enjoy a safer experience.
Does the writer tell the reader what he/she knows about the topic
Are the tips and suggestions well organised
Has the writer defined the new words
Does the author include examples,comparisons,or explanations
Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions
Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes
Exchange drafts with a partner. Use the checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.

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