河北唐山市第十八中学等校2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级第二次质量检测 英语(PDF版,含答案)

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河北唐山市第十八中学等校2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级第二次质量检测 英语(PDF版,含答案)

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2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级第二次质量检测 A. Go to the amusement park. B. Go to the restaurant. C. Go bike riding.
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分 30分) 14. What should Linda start with in the amusement park
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分) A. Animal World. B. Space World. C. Water World.
1. A. I hope so. B. That's right. C. You're welcome. 15. Where did Mike have lunch in the amusement park last week
2. A. A big day. B. Sure. C. It doesn't matter. A. In the English restaurant. B. In the Italian restaurant. C. In the Indian restaurant.
3. A. Well done! B. Good luck! C. With pleasure. ******************************************************************************
4. A. Playing the guitar. B. Yes, I do. C. I like it. 16. What day is it today
5. A. Sorry. B. Great! Let's go. C. Have a good time. A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 13小题;每小题 1分,满分 13分) 17. Where is the woman going
6. Where will the man go for holiday A. To her workplace. B. To the hospital. C. To the school.
18. What is the man
A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A passenger.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7小题;每小题 1分,满分 7分)
A B C 19. What did Li Lei do this summer
7. What show do they want to watch A. He worked on the farm. B. He joined a club. C. He traveled with his
family.
20. Who did Han Mei travel with
A. Her classmate. B. Her neighbor. C. Her family.
21. How did Ma Long travel around Henan
A B C A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
****************************************************************************** ******************************************************************************
8. What's the time now 22. What does the speaker think of the computer
A. It's 9:00. B. It's 10:00. C. It's 11:00. A. Colorful. B. Important. C. Easy.
9. What does the boy want to do 23. When does the speaker often hand in homework online
A. Brush his teeth. B. Play soccer. C. Watch a basketball game. A. On weekdays. B. At weekends. C. During summer holidays.
24. How often does the speaker use the computer
*******************************************************************************
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a month.
10. Who is answering the telephone
25. What is the speaker's dream
A. Jane. B. David. C. Cindy.
A. To make a robot. B. To invent a computer. C. To travel around the world.
11. How is Cindy today 第四节 听短文填空(共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)
A. Busy. B. Crazy. C. Lucky.
Information Sheet
12. What does Jane ask Cindy to do
Activity: A trip to a village school
A. Take a walk. B. Have a meeting. C. Hand in a report.
Leave: 26. Next ________________
******************************************************************************
How: 27. By ________________
13. What does Mike invite Linda to do tomorrow
28. Group One: Take some ________________ But last Tuesday was different. I was looking out of the window when the train 43. ___________
Three groups: 29. Group Two: Take footballs and _____________ (sudden) stopped. This wasn’t unusual 44. ________ I didn’t think much of it. Then after about half an
30. Group Three: ______________ the children how to use computers hour, some people started speaking to 45. __________ (them) and looking around. I noticed they were
starting to get 46. __________ bit angry—the train still didn’t move. The longer the train stood, the 47.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 25分) __________ (much) people got angry. Finally we heard, “Sorry to announce we are going to be here for a
第一节 完形填空(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分) long time.”
One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother’s house. She 31 in a small There was a loud groan (叹气 ) on the train, but then something unexpected 48. _______________
village in the south of the country. I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, 32 the city (happen). The strangers started talking to one another. At 49. ____________ (one), everyone just
and plained about the train, but then people started talking about their own life. A young 50. ___________
The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it’s 33 peaceful. (visit) came to me. He was traveling here. I introduced some places he should visit. He felt pleased and
seemed 51. ____________ (forget) the problem that he had to wait on the train. Next, I started a
One reason why I like it is because it’s a beautiful place.My grandmother has a lovely garden and we
conversation with a businesswoman. It was wonderful to talk to her. I was really 52. ____________
always sit 34 the trees,drinking sweet tea and chatting.It’s so pleasant.But the main reason why this
(surprise) to find I had been wrong all my life—business people are a lot cooler than I thought. There is so
place is so important to me is 35 .She is so kind to me,and wonderful to talk to.Also,she’s a great cook
much more to her than a suit. Every weekend, she 53. _______________ (spend) her time in climbing
and the meals she prepares are simple 36 so fresh and …rich No, mountains. She even dreams 54. ____________ climbing Mount Qomolangma. While we were talking, a
no, I mean tasty. And she’s always giving me eh…What do you call 37 —small plates of food woman returned from helping someone sick in another part of the train. She 55. ___________________
during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed …and 38 ! (welcome) as a hero by all of the people.
I wouldn’t like 39 there, though. I prefer living in the city.I’m a city person. I 40 live in a Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and some people,
small village where everybody knows each other.I’d rather live in a busy,exciting place. But I really love complete strangers three hours ago, even hugged.
visiting the villages for holiday.
31. A. lived B. will live C. lives D. was living 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40分)
32. A. get up B. get away from C. get to D. get ready for 第一节 阅读理解(共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
33. A. really B. quietly C. only D. hardly
A
34.A. in B. over C. on D. under
When someone's heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in
35. A. local people B. my friend C. my grandmother D. the teacher public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps.
36.A. or B. and C. so D. but
37. A. him B. me C. them D. us 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the
38.A. fat B. ugly C. big D. lazy lower-left chest.
2. Connect the pads to the AED.
39. A. living B. to live. C. loving D. to love
3. Don't touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination.
40. A. don’t have to B. couldn’t C. would D. should 4. Press the button when a shock is advised.
5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed.
第二节 短文填空(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Remember: It's best to treat the patient within the "Golden 4 Minutes"! Time matters! If an AED is not
My journey home from school is nothing special. I get 41. ___________ the train, find a seat and start
around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don't forget to call 120.
reading, like everyone else, not looking at other people. Then, twenty 42. _________ (minute) later, I get
56. When is an AED used
off.
A. When someone's heart suddenly stops. B. When someone has a headache. 61. What would Nancy probably do according to the last paragraph
C. When someone's back suddenly hurts. D. When someone has a toothache. A. Visit Mr. Weston. B. Go to the art camp. C. Draw another tree. D. Try something safe.
57. Where should the pads be placed on the patient
C
Do you wear glasses If yes, would you like to have surgery (外科手术) so you don’t need to wear
them anymore Many believe that surgery can fix the problem forever, but that’s not always the case.
Most people wear glasses because of nearsightedness (近视). When we see things, light comes into
58. What's the golden time to use an AED our eyes and is focused on the retina (视网膜). But for people with nearsightedness, in their eyes, light is
A. The first 4 minutes. B. The first 5 minutes.
C. The first 6 minutes. D. The first 7 minutes. focused in front of the retina. This makes faraway things seem blurry but close things seem clear.
Surgery can treat this. Xu Jiayi, a 19-year-old student from Beijing, had the
B surgery five months ago during the winter vacation. “After the surgery, I can see very
“Look at this,” Nancy said to her mom as she entered the house. “There's a five-day art camp this clearly. Life is more convenient without having to wear glasses,” said Xu.
summer.” She held a bright red piece of paper up to her mother. However, the process is not as easy as you might think. Xu said that her eyes hurt
“Would you like to attend, Nancy ” Mom asked. badly right after the surgery. Also, she needed to use medicines for at least three months. “At first, there
“Probably not,” Nancy replied. “None of my friends are going.”
were four types of medicines, and then the number became six,” she said. These medicines help the eyes
Mom hugged Nancy. She knew Nancy had a hard time jumping into something with unfamiliar faces
around. “Maybe next year,” Mom said. heal and prevent eye problems.
“Maybe,” Nancy sighed (叹气), putting the red paper in her pocket. “I'm going to draw the Westons' Moreover, if you don’t take care of your eyes well, nearsightedness may return even after surgery.
pine (松树) tree. I'll be out front.” “Because I use my eyes too much both at work and at home, things have started to look blurry to me again,”
Nancy sat down and drew the tall pine with her pencil. She drew so carefully that she didn't notice the said Du Anni, 32, who had the surgery nine years ago.
sound of the lawn mower (割草机) a few houses down. That's why she jumped with surprise when Mr. “Instead of fixing nearsightedness, the surgery just lets you take off your glasses,” said a doctor from a
Weston said, “You've done a great job showing how strong that tree is on the paper.” hospital in July. He said that the surgery doesn’t fix the changes in the eyes’ structure.
“Thanks,” Nancy smiled and stood up. She cut the grass for him every week. 62. How does the writer start the text
“I have planted pine trees before, when I worked for the park,” Mr. Weston said. “You have to spread A. By showing ideas. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a story.
out the roots near the surface so the tree can get enough water and grow tall. If you plant the root ball too 63. How is light normally focused in our eyes when we see things
deep, the tree dies. I learned that roots grow out, not down.”
“That makes sense,” Nancy thought. She never noticed how far a tree's roots reached out. It made
Nancy think about the art camp and her own roots. She suddenly realized she had to start reaching out.
Nancy took the bright red paper out and made a decision with a little excitement.
59. Why was Nancy surprised by Mr. Weston A B C D
A. Because she cut the grass in a quiet place. 64. According to the text, what is a possible reason for nearsightedness to return after surgery
B. Because she noticed the sound of the lawn mower. A. Not taking good care of eyes. B. The age of the patient.
C. The type of surgery performed. D. The length of time after the surgery.
C. Because she lost herself in drawing the picture. 65. What’s the purpose of the text
D. Because she discussed the camp with her mother. A. To teach us how to wear glasses correctly.
60. What's the correct time order of the following events B. To advise us to do surgery to take off the glasses.
①Mom comforted Nancy. ②Mr. Weston talked with Nancy. C. To prevent us from doing surgery on eyes.
③Nancy got the bright red paper. ④Nancy sat down and drew a picture. D. To let us know more about nearsightedness and surgery on eyes.
A.①④③② B.③②①④ C.④③①② D.③①④②
D A B C D
Many students enjoy the idea of recording their thoughts, but worry too much about perfect
handwriting, proper grammar, and complete sentences. This pressure can turn recording into a boring task 第二节 阅读表达(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
rather than something enjoyable. How to solve the problem Messy writing is the answer. 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
With messy writing, __★__ —no beautiful handwriting or correct grammar needed! No one has to Is the world short of sand At first, that might sound like a strange question. After all, sand covers
read it, not even you. The goal is to write in a relaxed way without stress. beaches and deserts across the world.
In the building field alone, 40—50 billion (十亿) tons of sand is used around the world every year.
This method brings unexpected advantages. Free from the need to write properly, you’ll probably find
This is because a concrete (混凝土的) mixture is usually made up of about 30% sand.
yourself writing more often and faster. Not only does it take less time out of your day, but messy writing
allows your pen to keep up with your thoughts. Another problem is that most desert or beach sand can not be used. Desert sand is too smooth and
It also protects your privacy (隐私). Unlike common diaries that keep secrets in clear words, messy beach sand has too much salt in it. This means that sand which is used for building is usually got from
pages are hard to read—even you might not understand them later! It’s great if you hate the idea of a diary rivers. However, it has caused terrible environmental problems. As a result, many countries have stopped
lying around that’s full of secrets. If it’s just messy writing, it will be safe. the use of sand in recent years.
The school psychologist (心理学家) Dr. Lisa Brown explains, “Messy writing works well because it Many researchers are thinking about some new ways. These include Dr. John Orr at University of
Cambridge. “We find that the plastic can replace (代替) 10% of the sand in concrete and it has the same
focuses on expressing thoughts, not perfect writing. It’s like talking to yourself on paper.” She adds that
strength (强度),” says Dr. John Orr. “That saves lots of sand and helps to cut down the plastic waste.” At
writing by hand helps process feelings better than typing, and that the physical act of writing can also help
students to calm down and think more clearly. the same time, other research is being done into using more objects to replace sand.
To start messy writing, simply take out a notebook and a pen and start writing. Let all your words run To save the sand, everyone should play a part in cutting down the needs for sand besides the
together or even press down hard if you’re mad. If it helps, remind yourself that this isn’t a diary for researchers. For example, people can drive less and not buy more cars. A 10% drop in the number of cars
on the road means 10% fewer houses with garages (车库) that need to be built. That is millions of tons of
recording important or sweet memories. This is nothing but a place where you can let it all out.
concrete every year.
Messy writing is perfect for busy students. It helps with school stress and is much easier than keeping
71. How much sand is a concrete mixture usually made up of ____________________________________
a diary. Why not give it a try today 72. Why can’t most desert or beach sand be used ______________________________________________
66. Which of the following can be put in __★__
73. What do researchers find can replace the sand _____________________________________________
A. you just put your thoughts on paper quickly B. everyone can write down a perfect diary 74. What can people do to cut down the needs of sand according to the writer _______________________
C. you organize your mind carefully D. everyone makes spelling mistakes 75. What do you think of stopping the use of sand from rivers
67. What can we infer from “messy writing allows your pen to keep up with your thoughts.” Why _______________________________
A. It slows down the thinking process. B. It helps express ideas more freely.
C. It improves handwriting skills over time. D. It requires special pens to write faster. 第四部分 情景交际(满分 10分)
68. How does messy writing protect privacy 补全对话(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
A. By using secret symbols to hide messages. B. By keeping the diary locked away. 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
C. By making the pages difficult to read. D. By writing only in a foreign language.
(Two students, Kate and Robert, are talking about dream jobs.)
69. When is messy writing most helpful probably
Kate: Hi, Robert! We will give a report about dream jobs this Friday. Have you finished it yet
A. When writing a school report. B. When feeling upset or angry.
C. When recording a birthday memory. D. When sharing secrets with friends. Robert: Of course, I have.
70. Which would be the best theme picture of the passage Kate: Well, I'm quite interested. 76. ________________________
Robert: I want to be a doctor and I'm going to study Chinese medicine.
Kate: Oh, I see. You coughed a lot last month. Chinese medicine helped you, right
Robert: 77. ___________________________ I've fallen in love with it. What about you
Kate: I want to work as a tour guide in Henan Province.
Robert: 78. __________________________
Kate: Because I want to introduce my hometown to more people.
Robert: 79. _________________________ I've visited Yuntai Mountain and it's beautiful.
Kate: There are some other wonderful places, such as Shaolin Temple and the Millennium City Park (清明
上河园).80. _________________________
Robert: I am looking forward to visiting your hometown again during the holiday! Would you like to be my
guide
Kate: With pleasure.
第五部分 写作(满分 15分)
书面表达
81. 某英文网站正在开展以“体质健康提升”为主题的征文活动。请你以“How I Improve My
Physical Health”为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你在体质健康提升方面的做法和理由。
写作提示
1.What kind of exercise do you usually do
2.How do you do exercise
3.What else can help you to improve your physical health Give your reasons.
写作要求
1.词数不少于 80,开头已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;
3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。
How I Improve My Physical Health
Nowadays, people pay much more attention to physical health. For me,
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______________________________________________________________________________________2025-2026 学年度第一学期八年级第二次质量检测
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答案 C B A A B C B A C B A C C A C
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
答案 A C B A C C B C A C
26-30 Wednesday; bus; books; basketballs; Teach
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B A D C D C A B B
41-45 on; minutes; suddenly; So; themselves
46-50 a; more; happened; first; visitor
51-55 to forget; surprised; spends; of; was welcomed
题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A D A C D B C C A D A B C B D
71. About 30% sand.
72. Because desert sand is too smooth and beach sand has too much salt in it.
73. Plastic.
74. People can drive less and not buy more cars.
75.It's necessary. Because it can protect the environment.(合理即可)
76.What about you
77.Can you tell me something about it
78.We can dance there.
79.I’ve never tried it before. (根据下面答语 Me, neither. 此处一定为否定句)
80.When and where shall we meet

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