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2024-2025学年度第二学期学情练习 （第 16周）
八年级英语试卷
一、语法选择 （共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）。
Since long ago, people have wanted to learn about the stars and space. Now, we use modern rockets ___1___
the sky. But in the past, people could only look at space ___2___ their eyes. They probably thought about traveling
to space.
But when humans first went to space, animals went before us. Doctors needed to check ___3___ space was
safe for people. So they sent animals like dogs, monkeys, and mice into space. These animals tried to live in a
dangerous place. Many died, but ___4___ deaths helped humans learn important things.
Before Laika’s story, scientists sent ___5___ flies into space. These small animals flew ___6___. Their bodies
taught us about living in space.
For example, in 1957, a dog named Laika became ___7___ first animal to go around Earth. She died in space,
and people felt ___8___. But in 1959, a rabbit called Marfusha came back alive. This showed animals could
survive (生存) in space.
The most famous animal was Ham, a monkey. In 1961, he did some jobs in space very well. His ___9___
made scientists happy and sure that humans could go to space too.
In the end, these animals were very important. They took big risks to help humans. We should never
____10____ their stories and say “thank you” to them.
1. A. watch B. to watch C. watched
2. A. by B. with C. in
3. A. if B. when C. as
4. A. they B. them C. their
5. A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of
6. A. bravely B. brave C. bravery
7. A. a B. an C. the
8. A. sad B. sadly C. sadness
9. A. succeed B. success C. successful
10. A. forgets B. forgot C. forget
二、完形填空 （本大题有 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
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I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I was ____11____ about reading
newspapers at that time. I used to walk twenty ____12____ every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a
newspaper. Later, I fell in love with reading novels. Sometimes, I read the same novel for many times. I used to
____13____ money every week to buy a new novel. I had so many books, and my friends said I could ____14____
some of them. But I didn’t want to do that, because they were ____15____ to me.
However, I had to sell some of my books one day. I was so poor that I didn’t have money to buy ____16____.
I didn’t want to ask my parents for money or ____17____ money from my friends. So I chose a few books and sold
them. I got enough money to buy food and drinks. But I felt ____18____.
Now, I have a job and don’t have much free time. But I ____19____ try to find some time to read. I often read
while eating, after meals or deep at night. I enjoy myself in reading. Reading helps me a lot. From books I learn
many new things and know how to ____20____ problems. Reading has become a necessary part of my life.
11. A. crazy B. sure C. local D. worried
12. A. seconds B. hours C. days D. minutes
13. A. make B. give C. find D. save
14. A. buy B. send C. lose D. sell
15. A. interesting B. useful C. important D. difficult
16. A. food B. shoes C. books D. clothes
17. A. make B. give C. borrow D. pay
18. A. excited B. relaxed C. thankful D. unhappy
19. A. nearly B. almost C. still D. already
20. A. talk with B. agree with C. deal with D. fight with
三、阅读理解 （本大题有 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分）
A
Feeling Nervous Before Exams Try These Tips!
Feeling worried before exams is normal. Here are 5 easy ways to stay calm:
Breathe Deeply
Close your eyes. First, breathe in slowly for 4 seconds. Next, hold your breath for 4 seconds. Then, breathe out for
6 seconds. Repeat 3 times. This helps slow your heartbeat （心跳） and relax your body.
Sleep Well
Never stay up late studying! Teenagers need 8-9 hours of sleep every night. Your brain works much better after a
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good rest. Remember: Turn off your phone before bedtime!
Think Positively
Say to yourself: “I can do this!” If you still feel nervous, write your worries on paper, then tear （撕碎） it into
small pieces. This helps “throw away” bad feelings.
Move Your Body
Dance to your favorite song, walk around your room, or do simple exercises. Moving your body makes happy
chemicals in your brain. Even 5 minutes helps!
Ask for Help
If stress lasts longer than a week, talk to teachers, parents, or friends. Asking for help shows courage, not weakness!
Special Tip: Eat a little dark chocolate (70% cocoa) before studying. It gives energy and helps you study better!
21. How many seconds should you hold your breath during the deep breathing exercise
A. 3 seconds. B. 4 seconds. C. 5 seconds. D. 6 seconds.
22. What should teenagers do before bedtime to sleep better
A. Turn off their phones. B. Drink warm water.
C. Listen to loud music. D. Study for 1 hour.
23. Why does the writer suggest tearing the paper into small pieces
A. To practice writing skills. B. To express feelings clearly.
C. To remember the worries better. D. To help “throw away” bad feelings.
24. Who should you talk to if your stress lasts longer than a week
A. Doctors. B. Strangers.
C. Brothers or sisters. D. Teachers, parents, or friends.
25. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why exams make people nervous. B. Ways to feel calm before exams.
C. How to breathe deeply before exams. D. The importance of high exam scores.
B
Cartoons are not just funny shows—they can teach important lessons to people of all ages.
For teenagers, cartoons like PAW Patrol 《汪汪队立大功》show how teamwork helps solve problems. The
pups in the show work together to save people, teaching teenagers to share ideas and help others. Another example
is SpongeBob SquarePants. Even when things go wrong (like burning hamburgers at work), SpongeBob stays
cheerful and never stops trying. This teaches teenagers to stay positive no matter what happens.
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Adults can also learn from cartoons. In Bluey the father plays calmly with his kids even when he feels tired.
This reminds adults to stay patient and enjoy small happy moments. Peppa Pig is another good example. Peppa’s
family always eats dinner together, laughing and talking. This shows adults that spending time with family is very
important.
Cartoons also help families connect. For example, parents and children can watch Miraculous Ladybug
together. Teenagers learn bravery from Marinette, the hero who saves Paris. Adults, on the other hand, might notice
how Marinette balances schoolwork and fighting bad guys. This teaches them to manage their own work and life
better.
Cartoons aren’t just entertaining—they teach teamwork, patience, family bonds, and bravery through lively
stories. These lessons make learning easy and joyful for everyone, from kids to adults.
26. What do the pups in PAW Patrol teach teenagers
A. How to drive cars safely. B. Why sharing ideas is helpful.
C. How to cook meals quickly. D. Why adults need enough rest.
27. How does SpongeBob SquarePants encourage teenagers
A. By winning races and getting a prize.
B. By eating pizza every afternoon with friends.
C. By sleeping all day and avoiding hard work.
D. By staying cheerful even when things go wrong.
28. Why is Bluey’s dad mentioned in the text
A. Because he travels to space. B. Because he cooks delicious food.
C. Because he teaches adults to drive. D. Because he shows adults how to stay patient.
29. Which cartoon helps adults learn to balance work and life
A. Peppa Pig B. PAW Patrol
C. Miraculous Ladybug D. SpongeBob SquarePants
30. What is the main purpose of this article
A. To list funny cartoons. B. To describe cartoon characters.
C. To criticize adults who watch cartoons. D. To explain how cartoons teach life lessons.
C
配对阅读。
左栏是五个人对英语学习的需求说明，右栏是七个英语课程夏令营的简单介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择最
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合适的夏令营，并将其字母编号填写在对应的选项上。
A. Fun English Camp
Learn English through fun group games, music and art activities.
___31___ Mike needs to improve his Perfect for teens who enjoy lively learning styles.
English speaking skills. He hopes to B. Movie Fun Camp
practice daily conversations and make Watch English cartoons and films. Learn useful phrases and improve
friends in relaxing environments. listening skills through discussions.
___32___ Tina wants to learn English C. Speaking Master Camp
through games and songs. She thinks Practice real-life conversations with foreign teachers. Small groups
traditional classroom learning is boring. ensure everyone speaks confidently.
___33___ Peter is interested in British D. Word Adventure Camp
history. He wants to read simple Build vocabulary with puzzles (拼图) and group games. Focus on
English stories about kings, castles and remembering new words in creative ways.
famous events. E. UK Story Time Camp
___34___ Lisa worries about English Read simple British legends and historical stories. Learn vocabulary
exams. She needs to master grammar while exploring UK culture.
rules and writing skills step by step. F. Drama Star Camp
___35___ Amy loves acting. She Act out classic English plays and create original scripts (剧本) .
dreams of performing English dramas Improve pronunciation through role-playing.
with classmates. G. Exam Success Camp
Focus on key grammar points and writing structures. Includes weekly
tests and mistake analysis (分析).
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词
为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
cool for spaceship just fall it about strong but cartoon he
why
One sunny afternoon, 12-year-old Lin Hao was walking home when he heard a loud noise. A small
____36____ model from a science project ____37____ off a truck and rolled toward a little girl playing nearby!
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Without thinking, Lin Hao rushed forward. His heart beat fast, but he tried to stay ____38____. He
remembered his father’s words: “A true hero acts bravely even when scared (害怕的).” He reached out and pulled
the girl away ____39____ in time.
The girl’s mother cried, “Thank you! You saved my daughter!” Lin shyly smiled. In ____40____ pocket was a
list of things he wanted to do this summer—“help someone” was now done !
That evening, his teacher wrote ____41____ his act on the class news board. Students called him “Super Lin”,
____42____ he said , “I’m no superhero. Anyone can try to help others.”
When asked ____43____ he did it , Lin showed his favorite ____44____ book. Its humorous hero always said:
“Kindness is the ____45____ power on earth.”
五、读写综合 （本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 25分）
A. 回答问题 （本题共 5小题）
Li Hua, my classmate in Grade 8, has many interesting hobbies that make his life full of joy. He always brings
happiness to others through what he loves doing.
The first hobby Li Hua enjoys is drawing. Every day after school, he takes out his sketchbook and draws
pictures of nature, like tall trees, colorful flowers, and flying birds. He says drawing helps him relax and see the
beauty around him. Last month, he won a prize in the school art competition for his painting of a sunset.
Li Hua is also good at playing chess. He often plays with his grandfather with a chessboard at home on
weekends. Sometimes he teaches other classmates to play during the break. Chess makes him think carefully and
solve problems cleverly, and he always says it’s like a “mind game”.
Besides, Li Hua loves reading English stories. Every morning, he reads aloud for 20 minutes to improve his
pronunciation. His favorite book is Robinson Crusoe, because he admires Robinson’s courage and creativity.
Reading helps him learn new words and opens a window to different cultures.
Li Hua’s hobbies not only bring him fun but also make him a better person. Drawing makes him careful, chess
makes him smart, and reading makes him knowledgeable. I think everyone can find their own hobbies to enjoy life,
just like Li Hua!
46. What does Li Hua draw in his sketchbook every day
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47. When did he win a prize for his painting
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48. Where does Li Hua play chess with his grandfather
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. Why is Robinson Crusoe his favorite book
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. How long does Li Hua read aloud every morning
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
51. 为了促进青少年发展多姿多彩的兴趣爱好，让身心发展更加健康，你校的英语报社举办了一次征文活动，
主题为“我最喜欢的爱好”请你根据以下的思维导图写一篇短文去投稿，去尽情描述你的爱好。
注意 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数 100词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
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2024-2025学年度第二学期学情练习 （第 16周）
八年级英语试卷
一、语法选择 （共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
二、完形填空 （本大题有 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. C
三、阅读理解 （本大题有 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分）
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. D
C
配对阅读。
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. A
33. E 34. G
35. F
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. spaceship
37. fell 38. cool
39. just 40. his
41. about 42. but
43. why 44. cartoon
45. strongest
五、读写综合 （本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 25分）
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【46~51题答案】
【答案】46. Pictures of nature, like tall trees, colorful flowers, and flying birds./Pictures of nature.
47. Last month.
48. At home.
49. Because he admires Robinson’s courage and creativity.
50. For 20 minutes.
51. 参考范文
My favourite hobby
My favourite hobby is reading. I started at age 6 with an animal picture book and have loved books ever since.
Reading lets me explore new worlds and learn fascinating facts. Science fiction like The Martian teaches me about
space, while novels like Harry Potter spark my imagination. It also helps me relax after school. To unwind, I simply
dive into a story. In the future, I plan to start a reading club to share ideas with friends. I suggest finding books that
match your interests—reading enriches life and brings endless joy.
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