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Unit 3 Food matters 综合测试
一、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — What’s your favorite ______ — I like rice best. It’s my daily food.
A. fruit B. vegetable C. food D. drink
2. Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for our ______. We should eat them every day.
A. health B. study C. work D. hobby
— Would you like some ______ for breakfast — Yes, please. It’s fresh and delicious.
A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos D. a tomato
4. My mother often cooks ______ soup for us. It’s good for our stomach.
A. carrot B. carrots C. carrot’s D. carrots’
5. — How often do you eat junk food — ______. I know it’s bad for my health.
A. Always B. Often C. Seldom D. Every day
6. We should not eat too much sweet food. It can make us ______ fat.
A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get
7. — Can I help you — Yes, I’d like two ______ and a bowl of noodles.
A. potato B. potatoes C. potato’s D. potatos
8. — What ______ of food do you like — I like spicy food. It’s very tasty.
A. kind B. color C. size D. shape
9. My sister doesn’t like eating meat. She only eats ______ and fruit every day.
A. meat B. vegetables C. junk food D. candy
10. — Let’s make a fruit salad together. — Great! We need some apples, bananas and ______.
A. milk B. rice C. lettuce D. strawberries
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Food matters a lot in our daily life. It gives us energy and helps us keep healthy. A good eating habit is very important for everyone, especially for us teenagers.
I used to eat a lot of junk food, like chips and candy. I thought they were delicious, but they were bad for my health. I often felt tired and couldn’t focus on my study. My mom noticed this and told me to change my eating habits. She said, “Food matters to your health. You should eat more vegetables and fruit, and 1______ junk food.”
I followed my mom’s advice. Every morning, I eat a bowl of porridge and an egg for breakfast. For lunch, I have rice, some meat and lots of vegetables. For dinner, I eat light food, like noodles or soup. I also eat fruit every afternoon, such as apples and oranges. I 2______ drink milk every day to get enough nutrition.
After a few months, I felt much better. I am more energetic and can study better. I also know that a balanced diet is the key to good health. We should not only eat our favorite food, but also eat different kinds of food. It’s important to have a good eating habit and 3______ healthy food. Remember, food matters, and a healthy diet can help us 4______ better and grow better.
1. A. eat more B. eat less C. eat out D. eat up
2. A. never B. seldom C. often D. hardly
3. A. choose B. avoid C. refuse D. dislike
4. A. study B. sleep C. play D. exercise
三、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。
Passage
Food is very important for our body. It provides us with energy and helps us stay healthy. Different kinds of food have different functions. We need to eat a balanced diet to keep fit.
There are four main kinds of food we need every day. First, grains, such as rice, wheat and corn. They give us energy to study and work. Second, vegetables and fruit. They are rich in vitamins and fiber, which help us keep our body clean. Third, meat, fish and eggs. They provide us with protein to help our body grow. Fourth, milk and dairy products. They are good for our bones and teeth.
A good eating habit is also very important. We should eat regularly, not too much or too little. We should not skip breakfast, because it can give us energy for the whole morning. We should also drink enough water every day and avoid eating too much junk food. Junk food is delicious but unhealthy. It can make us fat and even cause some health problems.
Food matters to everyone. Let’s develop a good eating habit and eat a balanced diet. It can help us stay healthy and live a happy life.
任务1：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）
1. Food is not important for our body.
2. We need four main kinds of food every day.
3. Vegetables and fruit are rich in protein.
4. We should skip breakfast to keep thin.
5. Junk food is unhealthy and we should avoid eating too much of it.
任务2：根据短文内容，回答下列问题
What does food provide for our body
How many main kinds of food do we need every day What are they
Why should we not skip breakfast
What is the bad effect of eating too much junk food
四、词汇运用
（一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. Eating more vegetables is good for our h______.
2. We should eat a balanced d______ to keep fit.
3. My mother often cooks tomato s______ for us. It’s very delicious.
4. I s______ eat junk food because it’s bad for my health.
5. Food m______ a lot to our body and health.
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Let’s ______ (make) a fruit salad for our dinner.
2. She often ______ (eat) vegetables and fruit to keep healthy.
3. There are some ______ (potato) and carrots in the fridge.
4. We should try our best to avoid ______ (eat) too much junk food.
5. Eating a balanced diet can help us ______ (stay) healthy.
五、句型转换
按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. I eat fruit every day.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ fruit every day
2. He keeps healthy by eating a balanced diet.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he keep healthy
3. My favorite food is rice.（改为同义句）
I ______ rice ______.
4. She eats junk food once a week.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ junk food once a week.
5. We should eat more vegetables.（改为一般疑问句）
______ we ______ more vegetables
六、书面表达
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的饮食习惯以及你对“Food matters”的理解。请你根据本单元所学知识，给他写一封回信，介绍你的饮食习惯和对饮食重要性的认识。要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于60词，信的格式已给出。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my eating habits and my understanding of “Food matters”.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
I hope you can also have a good eating habit and keep healthy.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D
二、完形填空
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A
三、阅读理解
任务1：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
任务2：
1. It provides our body with energy and helps us stay healthy.（符合原文即可）
2. Four. They are grains, vegetables and fruit, meat, fish and eggs, and milk and dairy products.（符合原文即可）
3. Because it can give us energy for the whole morning.（符合原文即可）
4. It can make us fat and even cause some health problems.（符合原文即可）
四、词汇运用
（一）根据首字母填单词
1.health 2.diet 3.soup 4.seldom 5.matters
（二）用所给单词适当形式填空
1.make 2.eats 3.potatoes 4.eating 5.stay
五、句型转换
1.Do; eat 2.How does 3.like; best 4.doesn’t eat 5.Should; eat
六、书面表达（参考范文）
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my eating habits and my understanding of “Food matters”.
I have a good eating habit. Every morning, I eat an egg and a bowl of porridge for breakfast. For lunch, I usually have rice, some meat and lots of vegetables. I eat light food for dinner, like noodles or soup. I also eat fruit every day and drink milk to get enough nutrition. I seldom eat junk food because it’s bad for my health.
In my opinion, “Food matters” means food is very important for our body. It gives us energy and helps us stay healthy. A balanced diet and good eating habits can help us grow better and study better.
I hope you can also have a good eating habit and keep healthy.
Yours,
Li Hua

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