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Unit 5 Amazing nature 综合测试
一、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — What do you think of nature — It’s ______ and wonderful. I love every part of it.
A. amazing B. boring C. tiring D. difficult
2. Fish sleep ______ their eyes open. It’s a special phenomenon in nature.
A. in B. with C. on D. for
3. — Can you tell me some ______ about birds — Yes. Some birds can fly thousands of miles every year.
A. facts B. stories C. games D. dreams
4. The sun is much larger than the Earth. It’s about 1,300,000 times ______ than our planet.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
5. — How do you feel when you walk in the forest — I feel ______ and peaceful.
A. sad B. nervous C. relaxed D. tired
6. We should protect nature because it ______ us with clean air, water and food.
A. provides B. gives C. offers D. sends
7. — Do you know why leaves turn yellow in autumn — Yes, because the weather gets cool and they can’t get enough ______.
A. water B. sunlight C. air D. wind
8. My little sister is ______ of snakes. She never goes near them.
A. happy B. afraid C. fond D. proud
9. — What ______ of natural phenomena do you like best — I like rainbows. They are so beautiful.
A. kind B. color C. size D. shape
10. When we go hiking, we should be careful not to ______ the plants or hurt the animals.
A. water B. protect C. damage D. grow
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Nature is amazing and wonderful. It gives us beautiful scenery, clean air and delicious food. There are many amazing things in nature that we may not know about. Learning about nature can help us understand the world better and love our planet more.
I used to know little about nature. I thought it was just trees, flowers and animals. But one day, my science teacher took us to a park to observe nature. She told us many interesting facts: fish sleep with their eyes open, our eyes are the same size from birth, and the sun is much larger than the Earth. These facts surprised me and made me 1______ more about nature.
Now, I often go to the countryside with my family on weekends. We enjoy the fresh air, listen to the birds singing and watch the butterflies flying. I also read books about nature to learn more. I know that nature is very important to us. It provides us with everything we need to live. We should not only enjoy the beauty of nature but also 2______ it.
Sometimes, I see people cut down trees or throw rubbish in the river. It makes me sad because these actions damage nature. I often tell my friends and family to protect nature. We can plant trees, save water and stop throwing rubbish everywhere. Small actions can make a big difference.
Nature is our home. The more we learn about it, the more we love it. Let’s explore the amazing nature together and 3______ it well. In this way, we can live in harmony with nature and make our planet 4______ and more beautiful.
1. A. learn B. forget C. lose D. stop
2. A. damage B. protect C. pollute D. waste
3. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up
4. A. worse B. uglier C. greener D. darker
三、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。
Passage
Nature is full of amazing things. From the highest mountains to the deepest oceans, from tiny insects to huge elephants, there are countless wonderful phenomena in nature. These amazing things make our world colorful and lively.
One of the most amazing things in nature is the rainbow. After rain, when the sun comes out, a beautiful rainbow appears in the sky. It has seven colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. A rainbow forms when sunlight passes through water drops in the air. It’s like a colorful bridge in the sky.
There are also many amazing animals in nature. For example, penguins can live in very cold places, and they can swim very fast in the sea. Bees work hard to make honey, and they can also tell their partners where the flowers are by dancing. Some birds can fly thousands of miles to find warm places in winter. These animals show us how amazing nature is.
Plants are also part of the amazing nature. Some plants can grow in deserts, where there is little water. Some plants can even eat small insects to get nutrition. Leaves turn different colors in different seasons: green in spring and summer, yellow and red in autumn.
Nature is amazing and precious. We should love and protect it. Let’s explore the beauty of nature and live in harmony with it.
任务1：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）
1. There are no amazing things in nature.
2. A rainbow appears after rain when the sun comes out.
3. Penguins can’t swim fast in the sea.
4. Some plants can grow in deserts with little water.
5. We should protect nature because it’s amazing and precious.
任务2：根据短文内容，回答下列问题
What makes our world colorful and lively
How many colors does a rainbow have What are they
How can bees tell their partners where the flowers are
Why do some birds fly thousands of miles in winter
四、词汇运用
（一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. Nature is a______ and wonderful. There are many amazing things in it.
2. Fish sleep with their eyes o______. It’s very special.
3. We should p______ nature and stop damaging it.
4. After rain, a beautiful r______ often appears in the sky.
5. The sun p______ us with light and heat.
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Let’s ______ (explore) the amazing nature together.
2. She often ______ (read) books about nature to learn more facts.
3. The sun is much ______ (big) than the Earth.
4. I like ______ (walk) in the forest and enjoying the fresh air.
5. We should not ______ (cut) down trees. They are important for nature.
五、句型转换
按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. I love nature because it’s amazing.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ nature because it’s amazing
2. Fish sleep with their eyes open.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ fish sleep
3. The sun is much larger than the Earth.（改为同义句）
The Earth is much ______ ______ the sun.
4. We should protect nature.（改为否定句）
We ______ ______ protect nature.
5. She learns about nature by reading books.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ she learn about nature
六、书面表达
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你对“Amazing nature”的理解以及你喜欢的自然现象。请你根据本单元所学知识，给他写一封回信，介绍你眼中的自然之美和喜欢的自然现象。要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于60词，信的格式已给出。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my understanding of “Amazing nature” and my favorite natural phenomenon.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
I hope you can also come to China and experience the amazing nature here.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C
二、完形填空
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C
三、阅读理解
任务1：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
任务2：
1. Countless wonderful phenomena in nature make our world colorful and lively.（符合原文即可）
2. Seven. They are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.（符合原文即可）
3. They can tell their partners where the flowers are by dancing.（符合原文即可）
4. To find warm places.（符合原文即可）
四、词汇运用
（一）根据首字母填单词
1.amazing 2.open 3.protect 4.rainbow 5.provides
（二）用所给单词适当形式填空
1.explore 2.reads 3.bigger 4.walking 5.cut
五、句型转换
1.Do; love 2.How do 3.smaller than 4.should not 5.How does
六、书面表达（参考范文）
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my understanding of “Amazing nature” and my favorite natural phenomenon.
In my opinion, amazing nature is the most beautiful gift from our planet. It includes beautiful scenery, interesting animals and wonderful plants. My favorite natural phenomenon is the rainbow. It appears after rain when the sun comes out, with seven colorful stripes. It looks like a beautiful bridge in the sky.
I often go to the countryside to enjoy nature on weekends. I love listening to birds singing and watching butterflies flying. Nature is amazing and precious, and we should try our best to protect it.
I hope you can also come to China and experience the amazing nature here.
Yours,
Li Hua

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