Unit6 Sunshine for all 单元培优卷(含答案解析)-译林版(2024)苏州2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语

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Unit6 Sunshine for all 单元培优卷(含答案解析)-译林版(2024)苏州2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语

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苏州2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语Unit 6单元培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts (手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 1 . Seeing I was lame (瘸腿的), one of the ladies 2 said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they worked.
Then, 3 volunteer came into the room, saw me sitting there doing nothing and said, “Hey, young man. Come on over there. There’s work to do, and you can help.” He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摞) of handouts and 4 me, “OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one.”
“Fine, I can do that.” I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the 5 .
This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability (无能) to help. Later, I 6 him and asked why he invited me to help. “Well, I considered we’d finish more quickly with more 7 . Of course you can.” he replied.
The kind lady 8 my offer of help, but I know that she didn’t mean to offend (冒犯) me. Too often, people with disabilities are left out of a social group because of their 9 , but not because of their inability.
It’s important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are included, we feel that we are accepted, respected and considered as a full and equal member of a group. It sends a 10 that says, “To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.”
1.A.enter B.read C.leave D.help
2.A.rudely B.politely C.loudly D.coldly
3.A.any B.other C.another D.the other
4.A.showed B.moved C.treated D.controlled
5.A.meeting B.family C.group D.community
6.A.thanked B.introduced C.guided D.punished
7.A.heads B.handouts C.legs D.hands
8.A.wanted B.refused C.accepted D.considered
9.A.ability B.disability C.wisdom D.honesty
10.A.message B.gift C.decision D.suggestion
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jalan Amoy Charity Drive (慈善活动)
Too many things at home that you have no use for Donate (捐赠) them!
Jalan Amoy Community Club is organizing a charity drive for the first time to collect your unwanted things like electronic appliances, toys, books, etc.Donated things will be given to the children of Shepherd Children’s Home and the elderly in St Mary Old Folks’ Home by 14th November.Collection place: Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy, S123456Time: 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. on 21st OctoberFor those with large or heavy things, you may call Miss Jana at 6364-5322 for help by 14th October.*All things donated cannot be returned.*Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause.*We do not accept money donations.
11.What things can be collected during the charity drive
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
12.What should Jack do if he wants to donate his large fridge
A.Call at 6364-5322. B.Pay money for the drive.
C.Email Miss Jana. D.Turn to the community.
13.Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster
A.The club often organizes charity drives.
B.Some of the donated items can be returned.
C.The students are encouraged to join in the activity.
D.The donated things will be given to the disabled.
B
In a neighborhood, a service team of volunteers—“Shared Children (共享儿女)”—is getting popular. It works hard to help old people without children around to be happy.
The volunteers already made a big difference in the neighborhood. They have helped more than seventy old people these days. The volunteers learned about the old people’s needs in their life and gave them a helping hand.
At first, the neighborhood started a project to help some people in need in time. However, the neighborhood did not have enough workers to help so many old people. So, the idea of “Shared Children” came out.
The number of the volunteers in the team is more than 108 now. They help the old people buy things, take a walk with them and cook for them.
▲ Fan Fawen is a retired (退休的) train driver. He joined the volunteer team two years ago. He often helps to repair something in the old people’s homes, buys them fruit and vegetables and carries heavy things, like bags of rice and boxes. Liu Chunyan, 43, is also one of the volunteers. “Many old people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should help them and talk with them more often,” Liu says.
“More people now start to learn about the team. We believe that more people will join us in the future,” says Hao Guoying, a volunteer of the team.
14.Who do volunteers in the team of “Shared Children” help
A.Old people with children around. B.Old people without children around.
C.Parents with over three children to look after. D.Children without parents around.
15.Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5
A.People also help children do homework. B.The old people thank the volunteers a lot.
C.The volunteers are not all young people. D.More neighborhoods start to know about them.
16.What does Liu Chunyan think is important for helping old people
A.Talking with them more often. B.Solving their health problems.
C.Providing enough food and money. D.Teaching necessary life skills.
17.What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage
A.To explain why old people feel lonely. B.To show a volunteer team helping old people.
C.To discuss the problems of the neighborhood. D.To compare different volunteer groups.
C
Money can’t buy you happiness. Well, what if it could Not by making it or spending it, but by giving it away.
In an experiment in Switzerland, researchers gave each of the 50 volunteers 20 every week for four weeks. Half of the volunteers were asked to spend the money on themselves and make a note of how they spent the money. But the researchers asked the other half to spend the money on another person.
After that, all 50 volunteers did the same task in a laboratory. They were asked to think of a person who they would like to give money to. Then they had to decide how much money, from 3 to 20, they wanted to give away. While the volunteers thought about this, the researchers studied their brain activities using an MRI machine.
The results showed two things. First, the 25 volunteers who gave their money away during the four weeks were more generous (慷慨的) and chose to give more money away in the laboratory task. Second, those same people were much happier than the people who once spent the money on themselves.
In the experiment, the volunteers were asked to give money away. But would you like to do this in your daily life Can you really make yourself happy by giving The answer is yes, but remember to start small. You can start by giving 1 to a homeless person. Gradually, you can try to change your habits so that you can save money to give away. For example, stop buying lunch every day and take a packed lunch to work or school. You can then save some money and give it to people in need.
Learning to donate money is all about changing the way you behave. It’s about living with less and being more generous. And this will make you happy.
18.What did the researchers ask the volunteers to decide in the laboratory
A.Who needed their money most.
B.How they wanted to spend their money.
C.Whether they wanted to join in the experiment.
D.How much money they would like to give away.
19.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A.Being a volunteer. B.Changing your habits.
C.Giving money away. D.Doing the experiment.
20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Each volunteer got 20 from researchers every day for four weeks.
B.The volunteers felt unhappy after spending money on themselves.
C.The researchers used an MRI machine to study volunteers’ brain activities.
D.Learning to give money away doesn’t require changing our lifestyle.
21.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Money is not the key to happiness.
B.Giving money away can bring happiness.
C.Small acts of kindness can make a big difference.
D.Changing spending habits is important for a happy life.
D
Gently holding a baby hummingbird, Catia Lattou says, “Hello, cute little guy. Are you hungry ” It’s the newest patient at her apartment in Mexico City, where she has nursed hundreds of the tiny birds back to health over the past ten years. Under Catia’s gentle touch, the bird relaxes little by little, allowing her to examine it. This is often how Catia’s days have gone since she turned her apartment into a home for sick, injured or baby hummingbirds.
Catia began caring for hummingbirds a year after surviving colon cancer. It started with one hummingbird that had an eye injured by another bird. A friend encouraged her to try to help it. She named it Warrior (勇士). The bird became her part that couldn’t be taken away, resting on her computer screen while she worked. “It wrote me a new life,” she said of the nine months the bird stayed with her. It helped pull Catia out of the sadness and loneliness she had experienced after her husband’s death followed by her cancer.
Later, friends began bringing her more hummingbirds, and the need for her services has jumped since 2022. She began studying how to better care for the tiny birds that are native to America. Someone put a video about her work on social media, which has been viewed more than 1.5 million times.
Catia says she never turns away a bird. She cares for the birds from 5 a.m. into the night. Most of the hummingbirds stay in Catia’s bedroom until they are strong enough to fly and feed themselves before they are finally freed.
The city is filled with menaces to hummingbirds. There are other birds that attack them and destroy their homes as well as modern building projects that replace flower gardens. But Catia remains positive and is certain that other bird lovers will plant more flowers to feed the birds. “Nothing is ensured,” she said. “But we do everything possible.”
22.What can be learnt about Warrior
A.It survived for only nine months. B.It made Catia’s cancer disappear.
C.It became well-known for its name. D.It helped Catia through hard times.
23.What does the underlined word in the last paragraph probably mean
A.Warning. B.Noise. C.Pollution. D.Danger.
24.How can people help improve hummingbirds’ living conditions
A.By growing more flowers. B.By introducing more birds.
C.By freeing the injured ones. D.By putting up more buildings.
25.Which one best describes Catia
A.Selfless and honest. B.Kind and hard-working.
C.Patient and humorous. D.Knowledgeable and honest.
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile 26
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 27 These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were lack (缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.
28 Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 53,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. 29
So show your kindness and generosity (慷慨) to the needy children now. 30 The children who can smile now will thank you.
A.It was difficult for them to eat or drink.
B.We can see Operation Smile all over the poor countries.
C.You can send your donation to Operation Smile at a local bank.
D.It helps build a better world for everyone, especially for children all over the world.
E.We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
F.As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.
G.Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 30,000 children who have problems with their mouths.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31.The new rule ________ (影响) the daily lives of millions of people in the future.
32.Knocking at the door is ________ (必要的) before you come into the teachers’ office.
33.It’s our ________ (责任) to help people with disabilities live a better life.
34.You must wait for the green light before ________ (横过) the busy street.
35.It’s important to build up your c________ when you face failures.
36.My new backpack is s________ to yours in color and style.
37.Please d________ your old toys to the children in the remote village.
38.We should help d________ people and pass our love to them.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
provide; look after; are busy with; used to; join
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others when you are free Then 39 us to be a volunteer. We’re a nonprofit organization. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone from 12-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need volunteers to take care of children while the teachers 40 other work. Hospitals need volunteers to 41 children while their parents are seeing doctors. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy too,” said Carol Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I 42 play computer games in my free time, but now I like helping the old people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone can try to 43 help for others, we will have a better world. Call us on 55xx-7579 or visit our website: www. .
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wan Haibo, a 44-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, was honoured as a National Model Worker (全国劳动模范) in 2025. After receiving 44 honour (荣誉), Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.”
Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei, Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and 45 (become) a deliveryman. “There’s no easy way to success. Every package (包裹) means responsibility and trust, so it’s necessary 46 (send) it on time,” he said.”I thought about stopping, 47 finally got through all the difficulties.”
Wan is responsible for a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He 48 (usual) starts work around 6 a.m. and finishes work around 8 p.m.—that can last to midnight during busy 49 (season).
In the past seven years, he has sent over 720,000 packages 50 any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain.
Wan is a warm-hearted person who shows special care for older or 51 (disable) people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away 52 (they) rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2024, he 53 (volunteer) to check and report safety risks in his community.
“I’m satisfied that we delivery men get more social respect now,” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me to help others.”
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
“Woof! Woof!” My name is Mak and I’m a golden retriever (猎犬). Today is my big day! My new owner is coming to the shelter (收容所) to take me home.
I came to this shelter after a rescuer saved me from the streets. I was a stray dog and homeless. I lived on the streets because my owner left me behind.
Life was really hard on the streets. I was unfriendly when the rescuer found me. I showed my teeth and barked at him because I was very angry and hungry. In fact, I’m very friendly and love being with people. Also, I was already house trained before I came to live in this shelter. So, I’m all ready for a new home!
I still remember the day I met my new owner. She came to find a friend on a hot summer day last month. I was playing with my friends when she came to the shelter. Jumping around, I stepped right on her toes (脚趾头). I felt really nervous till she softly touched my head with a kind smile. It was so sweet that I hugged her back right away.
I’m looking forward to going to my new owner’s home but I still have worries. As an adult dog, I have some bad habits and I hope that my new owner will be patient with me. People should think twice if they aren’t ready to take care of a pet forever.
54.Why was Mak unfriendly when the rescuer first found him
55.How did Mak feel when meeting his new owner
56.As Mak’s new owner, write two actions you will take to make him feel safe and cared for. Begin each with “I will…” and keep each answer no more than 10 words.


第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.用微笑播撒阳光,用行动践行梦想,用无形的精神感染身边的每一个人——这就是“阳光少年”。请你以“A sunshine teenager”为题,写一篇英语短文介绍一下你身边的“阳光少年”——高飞。
内容提示:
1.善良友好,乐于助人,与人相处融洽 (如:去敬老院为老人读报,打扫房间,洗衣服) ;
2.不怕困难,勤奋好学,喜欢读书;
3.性格外向,积极参加各种文体活动 (如:与同学踢球,参加各种俱乐部) 。
注意事项:1.短文应包含内容提示,可作适当发挥,但不要逐词翻译;
2. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总数。
A sunshine teenager
Hello! I’m Li Ming. Our school had an activity “Learn from Sunshine Teenagers”. From then on, there are many sunshine teenagers around us.
Gao Fei is one of them. He
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gao Fei is a good sunshine teenager. I should learn from him.
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts (手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 1 . Seeing I was lame (瘸腿的), one of the ladies 2 said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they worked.
Then, 3 volunteer came into the room, saw me sitting there doing nothing and said, “Hey, young man. Come on over there. There’s work to do, and you can help.” He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摞) of handouts and 4 me, “OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one.”
“Fine, I can do that.” I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the 5 .
This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability (无能) to help. Later, I 6 him and asked why he invited me to help. “Well, I considered we’d finish more quickly with more 7 . Of course you can.” he replied.
The kind lady 8 my offer of help, but I know that she didn’t mean to offend (冒犯) me. Too often, people with disabilities are left out of a social group because of their 9 , but not because of their inability.
It’s important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are included, we feel that we are accepted, respected and considered as a full and equal member of a group. It sends a 10 that says, “To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.”
1.A.enter B.read C.leave D.help
2.A.rudely B.politely C.loudly D.coldly
3.A.any B.other C.another D.the other
4.A.showed B.moved C.treated D.controlled
5.A.meeting B.family C.group D.community
6.A.thanked B.introduced C.guided D.punished
7.A.heads B.handouts C.legs D.hands
8.A.wanted B.refused C.accepted D.considered
9.A.ability B.disability C.wisdom D.honesty
10.A.message B.gift C.decision D.suggestion
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A
【导语】 本文主要讲述了作者因为残疾在想帮助别人时受到了拒绝,但后来一个人邀请他一起帮忙,他认为有时能力比残疾更重要。
1.句意:我走过去问他我能不能帮忙。
enter进入;read读;leave离开;help帮助。根据后句女志愿者说的“Oh,no,thank you.”以及第五段中“... my offer of help”可知,此处是指“我走过去询问自己是否能提供帮助(help)”。故选D。
2.句意:看到我是瘸的,一个女士们礼貌地说,“噢,不,谢谢。” 然后给了我一张椅子,让我在他们工作的时候坐着。
rudely无礼地;politely礼貌地;loudly大声地;coldly冷淡地。根据后句女志愿者说的“Oh,no,thank you.”可知,她是礼貌地(politely)拒绝了。故选B。
3.句意:然后,另一个志愿者走进房间,看到我坐在那里无所事事,就说:“嘿,年轻人。到那边来。有工作要做,你可以帮忙。”
any任何;other其它的;another另一个;the other两者中另一个。联系上下文可知,此处是指“另一名志愿者走进了房间”,another表示三者及三者以上的另一个。故选C。
4.句意:他把两把椅子放在一起,放了两摞手册,并且展示给我看,“好的,把左边的放在右边的上面。”
showed展示;moved移动;treated对待;controlled控制。根据后句“OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one.”可知,这位志愿者是向“我”展示如何做接下来的工作,应用动词showed来表示。故选A。
5.句意:就这样,我很高兴成为这个团体的一员。
meeting会议;family家庭;group团队;community社区。根据第四段开头“This member of the group”可知,此处表示“我很高兴成为这个团体(group)中的一分子”。故选C。
6.句意:后来,我向他表示感谢,并问他为什么邀请我帮忙。
thanked感谢;introduced介绍;guide引导;punished批评。根据上文中“I was now happy to be part of the…”及上句“This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability (无能) to help”可知,“我”很感谢(thanked)这个志愿者。故选A。
7.句意:“嗯,我认为我们用更多的人手会更快地完成。当然你可以的。” 他回答说。
heads头;handouts讲义;legs腿;hands手。此处表示“有更多的帮手我们就会更快地完成”,所以本空用名词hands表示“帮助,支援,帮手”。故选D。
8.句意:那个善良的女士拒绝我提供的帮助,但我知道她不是在故意冒犯我。
wanted想要;refused拒绝;accepted接受;considered考虑。根据上文可知,那位好心的女士拒绝(refused)了“我”的主动帮忙。故选B。
9.句意:残疾人常常因为残疾而被排除在社会群体之外,而不是因为他们的无能。
ability能力;disability残疾;wisdom明智;honesty诚实。根据本句中的“people with disabilities”可知,此处应填入disability与之呼应。故选B。
10.句意:它传递的信息是:“对我们来说,你的能力比你的残疾更重要。”
message信息;gift礼物;decision决定;suggestion建议。此处表示“它传递了一个信息”。message意为“信息”,符合句意。故选A。
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jalan Amoy Charity Drive (慈善活动)
Too many things at home that you have no use for Donate (捐赠) them!
Jalan Amoy Community Club is organizing a charity drive for the first time to collect your unwanted things like electronic appliances, toys, books, etc.Donated things will be given to the children of Shepherd Children’s Home and the elderly in St Mary Old Folks’ Home by 14th November.Collection place: Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy, S123456Time: 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. on 21st OctoberFor those with large or heavy things, you may call Miss Jana at 6364-5322 for help by 14th October.*All things donated cannot be returned.*Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause.*We do not accept money donations.
11.What things can be collected during the charity drive
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
12.What should Jack do if he wants to donate his large fridge
A.Call at 6364-5322. B.Pay money for the drive.
C.Email Miss Jana. D.Turn to the community.
13.Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster
A.The club often organizes charity drives.
B.Some of the donated items can be returned.
C.The students are encouraged to join in the activity.
D.The donated things will be given to the disabled.
【答案】11.D 12.A 13.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了Jalan Amoy社区俱乐部组织的慈善捐赠活动。
11.细节理解题。根据文章“We do not accept money donations.”可知,不接受捐款,所以在慈善活动中不可能收集到钱,排除②。故选D。
12.细节理解题。根据文章“For those with large or heavy things, you may call Miss Jana at 6364-5322 for help by 14th October.”可知,捐赠大件物品需拨打6364-5322联系Miss Jana获得帮助。故选A。
13.细节理解题。根据文章“Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause.”可知,鼓励所有人,包括学生,参与活动,选项C符合文意。故选C。
B
In a neighborhood, a service team of volunteers—“Shared Children (共享儿女)”—is getting popular. It works hard to help old people without children around to be happy.
The volunteers already made a big difference in the neighborhood. They have helped more than seventy old people these days. The volunteers learned about the old people’s needs in their life and gave them a helping hand.
At first, the neighborhood started a project to help some people in need in time. However, the neighborhood did not have enough workers to help so many old people. So, the idea of “Shared Children” came out.
The number of the volunteers in the team is more than 108 now. They help the old people buy things, take a walk with them and cook for them.
▲ Fan Fawen is a retired (退休的) train driver. He joined the volunteer team two years ago. He often helps to repair something in the old people’s homes, buys them fruit and vegetables and carries heavy things, like bags of rice and boxes. Liu Chunyan, 43, is also one of the volunteers. “Many old people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should help them and talk with them more often,” Liu says.
“More people now start to learn about the team. We believe that more people will join us in the future,” says Hao Guoying, a volunteer of the team.
14.Who do volunteers in the team of “Shared Children” help
A.Old people with children around. B.Old people without children around.
C.Parents with over three children to look after. D.Children without parents around.
15.Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5
A.People also help children do homework. B.The old people thank the volunteers a lot.
C.The volunteers are not all young people. D.More neighborhoods start to know about them.
16.What does Liu Chunyan think is important for helping old people
A.Talking with them more often. B.Solving their health problems.
C.Providing enough food and money. D.Teaching necessary life skills.
17.What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage
A.To explain why old people feel lonely. B.To show a volunteer team helping old people.
C.To discuss the problems of the neighborhood. D.To compare different volunteer groups.
【答案】14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了在一个社区里,一个名为“共享儿女”的志愿者服务团队如何帮助身边无子女的老人,并讲述了团队成立的背景、规模、具体行动以及志愿者的心声。
14.细节理解题。根据第一段“…is getting popular. It works hard to help old people without children around to be happy.”可知,该团队帮助的是身边没有子女的老人。故选B。
15.推理判断题。第五段空白处后介绍了两位志愿者:一位是退休的火车司机范发文,另一位是43岁的刘春艳。这说明志愿者并非都是年轻人。因此,“The volunteers are not all young people.”可以自然地引出后文对两位不同年龄志愿者的介绍。故选C。
16.细节理解题。根据第五段刘春艳的话“Many old people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should help them and talk with them more often”可知,她认为多与老人交谈很重要。故选A。
17.主旨大意题。全文围绕“共享儿女”这一志愿者团队展开,介绍了其服务对象、成立原因、行动和影响,主要目的是展示这个帮助老人的志愿者团队。故选B。
C
Money can’t buy you happiness. Well, what if it could Not by making it or spending it, but by giving it away.
In an experiment in Switzerland, researchers gave each of the 50 volunteers 20 every week for four weeks. Half of the volunteers were asked to spend the money on themselves and make a note of how they spent the money. But the researchers asked the other half to spend the money on another person.
After that, all 50 volunteers did the same task in a laboratory. They were asked to think of a person who they would like to give money to. Then they had to decide how much money, from 3 to 20, they wanted to give away. While the volunteers thought about this, the researchers studied their brain activities using an MRI machine.
The results showed two things. First, the 25 volunteers who gave their money away during the four weeks were more generous (慷慨的) and chose to give more money away in the laboratory task. Second, those same people were much happier than the people who once spent the money on themselves.
In the experiment, the volunteers were asked to give money away. But would you like to do this in your daily life Can you really make yourself happy by giving The answer is yes, but remember to start small. You can start by giving 1 to a homeless person. Gradually, you can try to change your habits so that you can save money to give away. For example, stop buying lunch every day and take a packed lunch to work or school. You can then save some money and give it to people in need.
Learning to donate money is all about changing the way you behave. It’s about living with less and being more generous. And this will make you happy.
18.What did the researchers ask the volunteers to decide in the laboratory
A.Who needed their money most.
B.How they wanted to spend their money.
C.Whether they wanted to join in the experiment.
D.How much money they would like to give away.
19.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A.Being a volunteer. B.Changing your habits.
C.Giving money away. D.Doing the experiment.
20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Each volunteer got 20 from researchers every day for four weeks.
B.The volunteers felt unhappy after spending money on themselves.
C.The researchers used an MRI machine to study volunteers’ brain activities.
D.Learning to give money away doesn’t require changing our lifestyle.
21.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Money is not the key to happiness.
B.Giving money away can bring happiness.
C.Small acts of kindness can make a big difference.
D.Changing spending habits is important for a happy life.
【答案】18.D 19.C 20.C 21.B
【导语】本文通过瑞士实验说明,把钱赠予他人而非花在自己身上,能让人更慷慨、更快乐。
18.细节理解题。根据“Then they had to decide how much money, from 3 to 20, they wanted to give away.”可知,志愿者需要决定要捐出多少钱。故选D。
19.词句猜测题。根据“In the experiment, the volunteers were asked to give money away.”可知,this指代捐钱这件事。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据“While the volunteers thought about this, the researchers studied their brain activities using an MRI machine.”可知,研究人员用核磁共振仪研究志愿者的大脑活动。故选C。
21.主旨大意题。根据“Money can’t buy you happiness. Well, what if it could Not by making it or spending it, but by giving it away.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要讲捐钱能带来快乐。故选B。
D
Gently holding a baby hummingbird, Catia Lattou says, “Hello, cute little guy. Are you hungry ” It’s the newest patient at her apartment in Mexico City, where she has nursed hundreds of the tiny birds back to health over the past ten years. Under Catia’s gentle touch, the bird relaxes little by little, allowing her to examine it. This is often how Catia’s days have gone since she turned her apartment into a home for sick, injured or baby hummingbirds.
Catia began caring for hummingbirds a year after surviving colon cancer. It started with one hummingbird that had an eye injured by another bird. A friend encouraged her to try to help it. She named it Warrior (勇士). The bird became her part that couldn’t be taken away, resting on her computer screen while she worked. “It wrote me a new life,” she said of the nine months the bird stayed with her. It helped pull Catia out of the sadness and loneliness she had experienced after her husband’s death followed by her cancer.
Later, friends began bringing her more hummingbirds, and the need for her services has jumped since 2022. She began studying how to better care for the tiny birds that are native to America. Someone put a video about her work on social media, which has been viewed more than 1.5 million times.
Catia says she never turns away a bird. She cares for the birds from 5 a.m. into the night. Most of the hummingbirds stay in Catia’s bedroom until they are strong enough to fly and feed themselves before they are finally freed.
The city is filled with menaces to hummingbirds. There are other birds that attack them and destroy their homes as well as modern building projects that replace flower gardens. But Catia remains positive and is certain that other bird lovers will plant more flowers to feed the birds. “Nothing is ensured,” she said. “But we do everything possible.”
22.What can be learnt about Warrior
A.It survived for only nine months. B.It made Catia’s cancer disappear.
C.It became well-known for its name. D.It helped Catia through hard times.
23.What does the underlined word in the last paragraph probably mean
A.Warning. B.Noise. C.Pollution. D.Danger.
24.How can people help improve hummingbirds’ living conditions
A.By growing more flowers. B.By introducing more birds.
C.By freeing the injured ones. D.By putting up more buildings.
25.Which one best describes Catia
A.Selfless and honest. B.Kind and hard-working.
C.Patient and humorous. D.Knowledgeable and honest.
【答案】22.D 23.D 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Catia Lattou在墨西哥城的公寓里救治数百只蜂鸟的故事,以及她与蜂鸟“勇士”之间的情感联结,展现了她通过救助蜂鸟走出个人困境并积极保护这些鸟类的经历。
22.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“It helped pull Catia out of the sadness and loneliness she had experienced after her husband’s death followed by her cancer.”可知,蜂鸟“勇士”在Catia经历丧夫和患癌的艰难时期给予了陪伴和支持,帮助她渡过难关。故选D。
23.词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“The city is filled with menaces to hummingbirds. There are other birds that attack them and destroy their homes…”,结合后文提到的攻击、摧毁家园以及建筑项目取代花园等负面因素,可推断“menaces”意为“危险、威胁”。故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“But Catia remains positive and is certain that other bird lovers will plant more flowers to feed the birds.”可知,通过种植更多花朵可以为蜂鸟提供食物,从而改善它们的生存条件。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据文章多处描述,如第1段“she has nursed hundreds of the tiny birds back to health over the past ten years”、第3段“She never turns away a bird”、第4段“She cares for the birds from 5 a.m. into the night”等,可推断Catia充满爱心且辛勤付出。故选B。
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile 26
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 27 These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were lack (缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.
28 Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 53,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. 29
So show your kindness and generosity (慷慨) to the needy children now. 30 The children who can smile now will thank you.
A.It was difficult for them to eat or drink.
B.We can see Operation Smile all over the poor countries.
C.You can send your donation to Operation Smile at a local bank.
D.It helps build a better world for everyone, especially for children all over the world.
E.We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
F.As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.
G.Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 30,000 children who have problems with their mouths.
【答案】26.E 27.A 28.G 29.F 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了“微笑行动”这一慈善组织的起源、发展和影响,并呼吁人们向贫困儿童伸出援手。
26.根据前文“Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile ”可知,此处是对这个慈善组织的进一步介绍,E选项“我们希望能帮助你了解我们是如何努力帮助世界各地的儿童的”承接上文,引出后续内容,符合语境。故选E。
27.根据前文“they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths.”可知,此处描述唇腭裂儿童的困难,A选项“他们吃饭或喝水都很困难”,符合语境。故选A。
28.根据后文“Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work ...”可知,此处介绍该组织的规模和成果,G选项“微笑行动在20多个发展中国家开展工作,已经治愈了超过3万名有口腔问题的儿童,符合语境。故选G。
29.根据前文“Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left.”可知,此处是对后续救助措施的补充,F选项“对于有更严重问题的儿童,他们会将其送往美国接受进一步治疗”衔接自然,符合语境。故选F。
30.根据前文“So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now.”可知,此处是呼吁人们捐款,C选项“你可以在当地银行向微笑行动捐款”,符合语境。故选C。
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31.The new rule ________ (影响) the daily lives of millions of people in the future.
【答案】will influence
【详解】句意:这项新的规则将对未来数以百万计的人们的日常生活产生影响。根据汉语提示可知,influence“影响”,动词,句中“in the future”是一般将来时的标志词,需使用一般将来时。故填will influence。
32.Knocking at the door is ________ (必要的) before you come into the teachers’ office.
【答案】necessary
【详解】句意:在进入教师办公室之前,先敲门是必要的。根据汉语提示可知,necessary“必要的”,形容词,位于“is”之后,作表语。故填necessary。
33.It’s our ________ (责任) to help people with disabilities live a better life.
【答案】duty/responsibility
【详解】句意:帮助残疾人过上更好的生活是我们的责任。根据中文提示“责任”以及句中形容词性物主代词our可知,这里需要用可数名词的单数形式,duty/responsibility“责任” 均符合语境及语法要求。故填duty/responsibility。
34.You must wait for the green light before ________ (横过) the busy street.
【答案】crossing
【详解】句意:你必须在横过繁忙的街道之前等绿灯。根据所给汉语提示可知,cross意为“横过”,动词;before在此处用作介词,其后应接动名词形式作宾语。故填crossing。
35.It’s important to build up your c________ when you face failures.
【答案】confidence/onfidence
【详解】句意:当你面对失败时,建立你的信心是很重要的。根据“when you face failures”的语境,此处应是表示“建立信心”,“信心”对应的英文表达是confidence;your后接名词,confidence为不可数名词。故填confidence。
36.My new backpack is s________ to yours in color and style.
【答案】similar/imilar
【详解】句意:我的新背包在颜色和款式上和你的 (背包) 很相似。空格位于系动词“is”之后,需用形容词作表语;结合首字母“s”和“in color and style”,此处是指“我“的背包在颜色和款式上与你的背包相似,be similar to“与……相似”,形容词短语。故填similar。
37.Please d________ your old toys to the children in the remote village.
【答案】donate/onate
【详解】句意:请把你的旧玩具捐赠给偏远村庄的孩子们。此句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,结合语境及首字母“d”以及“your old toys to the children in the remote village”可知,此处表达“捐赠”的意思,对应的单词为donate。
38.We should help d________ people and pass our love to them.
【答案】disabled/isabled
【详解】句意:我们应该帮助残疾人并把我们的爱传递给他们。句中“people”为名词,前面需要形容词修饰,首字母为d,结合语境可知,此处指残疾人,对应的单词为disabled,在句中作定语。
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
provide; look after; are busy with; used to; join
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others when you are free Then 39 us to be a volunteer. We’re a nonprofit organization. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone from 12-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need volunteers to take care of children while the teachers 40 other work. Hospitals need volunteers to 41 children while their parents are seeing doctors. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy too,” said Carol Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I 42 play computer games in my free time, but now I like helping the old people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone can try to 43 help for others, we will have a better world. Call us on 55xx-7579 or visit our website: www. .
【答案】39.join 40.are busy with 41.look after 42.used to 43.provide
【导语】本文介绍了非营利组织招募志愿者,阐述了志愿者可参与的多种帮助他人的方式,还列举了不同年龄段志愿者的感受,呼吁大家为他人提供帮助以创造更好世界。
39.句意:那么加入我们成为一名志愿者吧。根据“Then…us to be a volunteer.”和备选词汇可知,此处表达加入我们成为志愿者,考查join“加入”,动词;此句是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填join。
40.句意:当老师忙于其他工作时,学校需要志愿者来照顾孩子。根据“Schools need volunteers to take care of children while the teachers…other work.”和备选词汇可知,此处指老师忙于其他工作,考查be busy with“忙于……”;句子陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语“the teachers”是复数,be动词用are。故填are busy with。
41.句意:医院需要志愿者在孩子的父母看病时照顾他们。根据“Hospitals need volunteers to…children while their parents are seeing doctors.”和备选词汇可知,此处指父母看病时志愿者照顾孩子,考查look after“照顾”,动词;空格前有动词不定式符号to,这里应用动词原形。故填look after。
42.句意:我过去常常在空闲时间玩电脑游戏,但现在我喜欢帮助老年人学习如何使用电脑。根据“I…play computer games in my free time, but now I like helping the old people learn how to use computers,”和备选词汇可知,此处是将过去和现在进行对比,考查used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。故填used to。
43.句意:如果每个人都能尽力为他人提供帮助,我们将拥有一个更美好的世界。根据“If everyone can try to…help for others, we will have a better world.”和备选词汇可知,此处指为他人提供帮助,考查provide“提供”,动词;try to do sth.“尽力做某事”,空格前有动词不定式符号to,这里应用动词原形。故填provide。
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wan Haibo, a 44-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, was honoured as a National Model Worker (全国劳动模范) in 2025. After receiving 44 honour (荣誉), Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.”
Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei, Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and 45 (become) a deliveryman. “There’s no easy way to success. Every package (包裹) means responsibility and trust, so it’s necessary 46 (send) it on time,” he said.”I thought about stopping, 47 finally got through all the difficulties.”
Wan is responsible for a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He 48 (usual) starts work around 6 a.m. and finishes work around 8 p.m.—that can last to midnight during busy 49 (season).
In the past seven years, he has sent over 720,000 packages 50 any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain.
Wan is a warm-hearted person who shows special care for older or 51 (disable) people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away 52 (they) rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2024, he 53 (volunteer) to check and report safety risks in his community.
“I’m satisfied that we delivery men get more social respect now,” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me to help others.”
【答案】44.the 45.became 46.to send 47.but 48.usually 49.seasons 50.without 51.disabled 52.their 53.has volunteered
【导语】本文介绍了天津快递员万海波在2025年被授予全国劳动模范称号的事迹,展现了他敬业、负责、热心助人的品质。
44.句意:在获得这一荣誉后,万说:“我感到非常激动和自豪。”根据“honour (荣誉)”可知,此处特指前面提到的“全国劳动模范”这一荣誉,用定冠词the。故填the。
45.句意:万2018年来到天津,成为一名快递员。根据“went to Tianjin in 2018 and...”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,and连接两个并列的谓语动词,become的过去式是became。故填became。
46.句意:“没有简单的成功之路。每个包裹都意味着责任和信任,所以按时发送它是必要的。”他说。it’s necessary to do sth.“做某事是必要的”,固定句型,所以此处用动词不定式to send。故填to send。
47.句意:“我想过停下来,但最终克服了所有的困难。”根据“I thought about stopping...finally got through all the difficulties.”可知,前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
48.句意:他通常早上6点左右开始工作,晚上8点左右结束工作——在繁忙的季节,工作可能会持续到午夜。修饰动词“starts”应用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。
49.句意:他通常早上6点左右开始工作,晚上8点左右结束工作——在繁忙的季节,工作可能会持续到午夜。根据“during busy...”可知,此处指繁忙的季节,season是可数名词,此处用复数形式seasons。故填seasons。
50.句意:在过去的七年里,他已经发送了超过72万个包裹,没有出现任何错误。根据“he has sent over 720,000 packages...any mistake.”可知,此处指没有出现任何错误,用介词without“没有”。故填without。
51.句意:万是一个热心的人,他对老年人或残疾人表现出特别的关心。修饰名词“people”应用形容词disabled“残疾的”。故填disabled。
52.句意:在送货期间,他总是帮助他们买药和带走他们的垃圾。修饰名词“rubbish”应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
53.句意:自2024年4月以来,他一直自愿检查并报告他所在社区的安全风险。根据“Since April 2024”可知,该句时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语“he”是第三人称单数,助动词用has,volunteer的过去分词是volunteered。故填has volunteered。
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
“Woof! Woof!” My name is Mak and I’m a golden retriever (猎犬). Today is my big day! My new owner is coming to the shelter (收容所) to take me home.
I came to this shelter after a rescuer saved me from the streets. I was a stray dog and homeless. I lived on the streets because my owner left me behind.
Life was really hard on the streets. I was unfriendly when the rescuer found me. I showed my teeth and barked at him because I was very angry and hungry. In fact, I’m very friendly and love being with people. Also, I was already house trained before I came to live in this shelter. So, I’m all ready for a new home!
I still remember the day I met my new owner. She came to find a friend on a hot summer day last month. I was playing with my friends when she came to the shelter. Jumping around, I stepped right on her toes (脚趾头). I felt really nervous till she softly touched my head with a kind smile. It was so sweet that I hugged her back right away.
I’m looking forward to going to my new owner’s home but I still have worries. As an adult dog, I have some bad habits and I hope that my new owner will be patient with me. People should think twice if they aren’t ready to take care of a pet forever.
54.Why was Mak unfriendly when the rescuer first found him
55.How did Mak feel when meeting his new owner
56.As Mak’s new owner, write two actions you will take to make him feel safe and cared for. Begin each with “I will…” and keep each answer no more than 10 words.


【答案】54.Because he was very angry and hungry. 55.Nervous and happy/excited. 56. I will not give you up. I will be patient with your habits.
【导语】本文讲述了金毛Mak在收容所等待新家,期待新生活并呼吁人们慎重养宠。
54.根据“I showed my teeth and barked at him because I. was very angry and hungry.”可知,Mak当时又生气又饥饿,因此对救助者表现出敌意。故填Because he was very angry and hungry.
55.根据“I felt really nervous till she softly touched my head with a kind smile”以及“It was so sweet that I hugged her back right away.”可知,初次见面时Mak感到紧张又兴奋,故填Nervous and happy/excited.
56.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I will not give you up.;I will be patient with your habits.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.用微笑播撒阳光,用行动践行梦想,用无形的精神感染身边的每一个人——这就是“阳光少年”。请你以“A sunshine teenager”为题,写一篇英语短文介绍一下你身边的“阳光少年”——高飞。
内容提示:
1.善良友好,乐于助人,与人相处融洽 (如:去敬老院为老人读报,打扫房间,洗衣服) ;
2.不怕困难,勤奋好学,喜欢读书;
3.性格外向,积极参加各种文体活动 (如:与同学踢球,参加各种俱乐部) 。
注意事项:1.短文应包含内容提示,可作适当发挥,但不要逐词翻译;
2. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总数。
A sunshine teenager
Hello! I’m Li Ming. Our school had an activity “Learn from Sunshine Teenagers”. From then on, there are many sunshine teenagers around us.
Gao Fei is one of them. He
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Gao Fei is a good sunshine teenager. I should learn from him.
【答案】例文
A sunshine teenager
Hello! I’m Li Ming. Our school had an activity “Learn from Sunshine Teenagers”. From then on, there are many sunshine teenagers around us.
Gao Fei is one of them. He is a kind and friendly boy who gets on well with others. He is also helpful. He usually goes to the Old People’s Home to read some newspapers to the old people, clean the rooms and do some washing. Besides, he isn’t afraid of difficulty. Whenever he meets trouble, he tries to deal with them. He not only works hard but also likes reading. In addition, he is so outgoing that he takes an active part in all kinds of school activities, such as playing football with his classmates and joining lots of clubs.
Gao Fei is a good sunshine teenager. I should learn from him.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文主要以“A sunshine teenager”为题,并根据题干中的提示介绍身边的“阳光少年”——高飞,可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导:本文以一般现在时和第三人称为主。第一段和最后一段已给出;第二段重点根据题干中的提示要点介绍高飞的事迹。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚,做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
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