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(共53张PPT)
选择性必修四Unit 3 Sea Exploration
Using Language
Get to know about whales and other sea animals
行业PPT模板http:///hangye/
Learning objectives：
By the end of the class, you will be able to:
clarify the sequence of events by listening to the key words of the conversation, such as first, next, then, after that, later, finally, etc.;
learn to use certain words and phrases to talk about a series of actions or events happening in sequence of time;
raise the awareness of coastal and marine ecosystem conservation.
Part 1
Pre-listening
Pre-listening
WHALE WATCHING CAMP
Hi, I am Craig. Welcome to our whale watching camp. Do you know something about our lovely whales Now we will have a quiz about them. I hope you get good results!
Pre-listening
1. Is a whale a mammal or a fish
A. A mammal.
B. A fish.
C. Either.
Although it lives in water, the whale is not actually a fish, but a marine mammal.
Pre-listening
① toothed whales(齿鲸):
海豚、长须鲸、蓝鲸、座头鲸、灰鲸等
② baleen whales(须鲸):
抹香鲸、独角鲸、虎鲸等
2. How many main types of whales in the world
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
Pre-listening
Among the given options, the beluga whale(白鲸) is the smallest. It is also called a white whale which is about 4~5 meters long.
Orca Whale (虎鲸) can reach 9 meters. Humpback Whale (座头鲸) reaches 12-16 meters.
3. Which is the world’s smallest whale？
A. Orca Whale (虎鲸).
B. Beluga Whale (白鲸).
C. Humpback Whale (座头鲸).
Pre-listening
Congratulations, you have passed all the tests. Now follow me to explore our whale watching camp and learn more about these intelligent creatures! Listen to whales singing, watch them leaping out of the water, and observe them with our special video cameras.
Pre-listening
Task 1: Read the poster below and discuss the questions.
Do not miss this opportunity to learn all about these amazing animals and see them at close range on their annual migration south to the Antarctic.
Come to our whale watching camp and learn more about these intelligent creatures! Listen to whales singing, watch them leaping out of the water, and observe them with our special video cameras. And to help us with important research, you can even become a member of our team.
Pre-listening
In my opinion, it is very important to carry out this kind of research. Because this research helps us learn more about the wonderful world we live in, and about these amazing creatures so that we can better protect them.
1. What aspect of the camp would you like best
①Working as a research team;
②Seeing whales up close;
③Learning about whale communication;
④Contributing to whale conservation;
⑤Using technology for science;
⑥Being out on the open ocean;
...2. Do you think it is important to carry out research on whales and other sea creatures
Part 2
While-listening
Listening tips
Listen for sequence
When people talk about a series of actions or events happening in sequence of time, they often use certain words and phrases, such as first, next, then, after that, later, and finally.
/ si kw ns/
n.顺序
While-listening
Task 2: Fill in the blanks.
Listen to the head researcher talking to the campers at the end of the day. What three things were the campers asked to do
1. ___________, we asked you to ____________________ for a whale______.
2. _______, we asked you to ____________________whale_________.
3. ___________, we asked you to _______________ and ________________of the work we do.
find out some facts
First of all
profile
Then
think about why we do
research
And lastly
go out with us
write a report
Tip: Listen for sequence: such as first (of all), next, then, after that, later, lastly and finally etc.
While-listening
Task 3: Listen to Luke’s part of the conversation again. Number the following sentences in the correct order.
________After that, we gave the group of whales a name, and each member a number.
________They will be added to the directory so we can identify them in the future.
________Most whales have slightly different fins and marks, which can help us to tell them apart.
________Meanwhile, we also noted their location, so we can track their movements and plot their migration again.
________Then we took pictures of their fins.
________Finally, we contacted other whale research groups around the world to share the information with them.
________First, we followed a group of whales with the boat.
________Later, we created a database of their fins and locations.
1
While-listening
Task 3: Listen to Luke’s part of the conversation again. Number the following sentences in the correct order.
_________First, we followed a group of whales with the boat.
1
While-listening
Task 3: Listen to Luke’s part of the conversation again. Number the following sentences in the correct order.
_________Then we took pictures of their fins.
_________Most whales have slightly different fins and marks, which can help us to tell them apart.
2
3
While-listening
Task 3: Listen to Luke’s part of the conversation again. Number the following sentences in the correct order.
_________Meanwhile, we also noted their location, so we can track their movements and plot their migration again.
4
While-listening
Task 3: Listen to Luke’s part of the conversation again. Number the following sentences in the correct order.
_________Later, we created a database of their fins and locations.
5
While-listening
Task 3: Listen to Luke’s part of the conversation again. Number the following sentences in the correct order.
_________After that, we gave the group of whales a name, and each member a number.
_________They will be added to the directory so we can identify them in the future.
6
7
While-listening
Task 3: Listen to Luke’s part of the conversation again. Number the following sentences in the correct order.
_________Finally, we contacted other whale research groups around the world to share the information with them.
8
While-listening
Task 3: Listen to Luke’s part of the conversation again. Number the following sentences in the correct order.
________After that, we gave the group of whales a name, and each member a number.
________They will be added to the directory so we can identify them in the future.
________Most whales have slightly different fins and marks, which can help us to tell them apart.
________Meanwhile, we also noted their location, so we can track their movements and plot their migration again.
________Then we took pictures of their fins.
________Finally, we contacted other whale research groups around the world to share the information with them.
________First, we followed a group of whales with the boat.
________Later, we created a database of their fins and locations.
1
6
7
3
4
2
8
5
While-listening
Task 4: Listen again and fill in the blanks. Pay attention to the sequence words.
________, we followed a group of whales with the boat. _________we took pictures of their fins. Most whales have slightly different fins and marks, which can help us to tell them apart. __________, we gave the group of whales a name, and each member a number. ___________, we also noted their location, so we can track their movements and plot their migration again.________, we created a database of their fins and locations. They will be added to the directory so we can identify them in the future. _________, we contacted other whale research groups around the world to share the information with them.
First
Then
After that
Meanwhile
Later
Finally
While-listening
1. How many species of whales are there
A. Over 70.
B. Over 80.
C. Nearly 200.
2. What is the main criterion(标准) to divide the two types of whales
A. Their size and weight.
B. The presence or absence of teeth.
C. The sounds they make.
Task 5: Please answer the following questions.
There are over 80 different species of whales.
There are two main types of whale: those _________, and those _______.
Tip: Focus on the number.We can pronounce them in advance and take some notes when necessary.
with teeth
without
While-listening
3. What is NOT mentioned as a reason for whale research
A. To monitor the whale population.
B. To track their migration paths.
C. To train them for performance.
Task 5: Please answer the following questions.
Firstly, it is to ____________________ there are. Whales are threatened by many factors, including climate change, pollution, and hunting. Secondly, it is to___________________, so we can understand more about them, like their life cycle.
monitor how many whales
track where whales go
While-listening
4. Why do the researchers take pictures of the whales’ fins
A. Because the fins help whales swim faster.
B. Because the fins have unique marks to tell them apart.
C. Because the fins can show the age of the whales.
Task 5: Please answer the following questions.
Then we took pictures of their fins. Most whales have slightly different fins and marks, which can ____________________.
help us to tell them apart
区分某物
While-listening
5. Why do they contact other research groups
A. To apply for more research funding.
B. To share the information they collected.
C. To invite them to join the next camp.
Task 5: Please answer the following questions.
Finally, we contacted other whale research groups around the world ____________________________.
to share the information with them
Part 3
Post-listening
Situation: Your group has just returned from the Whale Research Camp. It was a unique opportunity! Many of your classmates couldn’t make it to the camp.
Post-listening
Task 6: Create your English poster.
Your Mission: Your group task is to work together to create your English poster sharing what you learned and did. Your goal is to let your classmates know about the fantastic whale knowledge and research you experienced.
Requirements:
1. Group of 4;
2. Poster content: including 3 parts;
3. Oral presention (3 mins);
4. Use sequence words and proper expressions;
Post-listening
Task 6: Create your English poster.
Useful expressions:
1. There are over... species.
2. The largest animal on Earth.
3. They are intelligent / They face threats.
4. To protect them / To track their movements.
5. First, we... / Then, we... / Finally, we...
6. We took pictures... / We created a database... / We shared the information...
The Whale
Watching Camp
What We Learned
1....
2.
Why It Matters
1....
2.
3.
What we did
1....
2.
3.
Peer-evaluation
Items Yes
No
1 Does the group include 3 parts in the poster clearly
2 Does the group use sequence words properly
3 Does the group use useful and proper expressions to share his/her ideas
“Hi everyone! For those who missed the whale camp, let us share it with you!
First, what we learned: There are over 80 whale species, and the blue whale is the largest animal ever! Second, why it matters: Whales are smart but face many dangers. Our research helps protect them. Finally, what we did: We followed whales by boat, took photos of their fins to identify them, noted their locations, and shared the data with scientists worldwide.
It was an unforgettable experience! We hope you can join us next time!”
The Whale
Watching Camp
What We Learned
1.Over 80 whale species;
2.The blue whale is the largest animal ever;
Why It Matters
1.Smart but face many dangers;
2. Helps protect them;
What we did
1.Followed whales by boat;
2.Took photos of their fins;
3.Shared the data;
Post-listening
Sample answers
“Hi, everyone! For those who couldn’t go to the Whale Camp, we’re excited to share it with you!
First, we learned some amazing facts. Did you know there are over 80 species of whales And the blue whale is the largest animal ever! Then, why do we research them It's because they’re intelligent but face many threats. Our work is crucial to protect them.
Lastly, what did we actually do We followed whales by boat, photographed their unique fins to tell them apart, recorded their locations, and shared all our findings with scientists around the world.
It was an unforgettable experience, and we hope more of you can join next time! Thank you!”
The Whale
Watching Camp
What We Learned
1.Over 80 whale species;
2.The blue whale is the largest animal ever;
3.
Why It Matters
1.Intelligent but face many threats;
2.To protect them;
What we did
1.Followed whales by boat;
2.Photographed their unique fins;
3.Shared findings;
Post-listening
Sample answers
Thinking
Task 7: Why do we research the whales except the reasons mentioned in the listening script
① To Monitor Threats;
②To Track Movements;
③To Understand Intelligence;
④To Ensure Coexistence: Ultimately, the knowledge we collect enables us to safeguard whales and foster a balanced coexistence. By protecting them, we help maintain the health of marine ecosystems—which whales play a crucial role in—ensuring the stability and sustainability of our shared planet. A healthy ocean ecosystem is essential for all life, including humans. All in all, we should live in harmony with them (animals).
Part 4
Homework
Imagine you are Luke, a student who participated in the whale research camp. Write a report about your research experience based on the listening material.
Requirements:1.Describe the research process and its purposes.Use at least 3 topic-related lexical chunks (e.g.,track whales, take pictures of fins, tell them apart, note locations, create a database, share findings).2.Organize your writing clearly with an introduction, body, and conclusion.3.Pay attention to grammar and coherence.
The Whale Research Camp(词数89)
My experience at the whale research camp was both educational and exciting. (主题句)
First, we went out on a boat to track a group of whales. (论点阐述) Then, we took pictures of their fins because their unique marks help us tell them apart. (论点阐述) We also noted their locations carefully. All this data was added to a database to monitor whale populations and understand their movements. (阐述目的)
This hands-on experience taught me the importance of marine conservation.
(总结句)
Sample answers
A Day as a Whale Researcher (词数132)
(句子功能：主题句) Participating in the whale research camp provided me with invaluable insights into the world of marine biology and conservation. (句子功能：论点阐述)
Our fieldwork began with tracking a group of whales by boat, a truly breathtaking experience. The core of our work involved data collection techniques, such as photographing their fins and noting their precise locations. (句子功能：阐述目的) This process is crucial because the unique fins allow researchers to identify individual whales, while the location data helps in plotting their migration paths. (句子功能：论点延伸) Later, we contributed to a global effort by creating a detailed database and sharing our findings with international research groups. (句子功能：总结与情感升华)
Through this, I realized that marine mammal research is not just about observation; it is a vital tool for protecting endangered species and ensuring the health of our oceans for future generations.
Sample answers
Part 5
Extended Learning
Extended learning
外研版高中英语新教材
选择性必修一Unit 6 Nurturing nature
Extended learning
What is the main purpose of this video report
A. To advertise tourism for the Great Barrier Reef.
B. To explain why the Great Barrier Reef is in danger.
C. To describe the different species living in the Great Barrier Reef.
2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a human activity threatening the reef
A. Coastal industry.
B. Deep-sea mining.
C. Illegal fishing.
3. What is identified as the biggest threat to the reef
A. Tourism.
B. Shipping.
C. Climate change.
Task 1: Watch the video
without subtitles (字幕)
and choose the best answer.
Extended learning
Task 2: Watch the video with subtitles (字幕) and fill in the blanks within 1~3 key words.
The Great Barrier Reef has lost over half of its coral since 1985. Human activities are to blame. Coastal industry (1) ______________ the water, while illegal fishing reduces fish numbers. The biggest threat is climate change, which causes (2) _________________ that bleaches and kills coral. It also makes the ocean more (3) ______________, slowing coral growth. On the positive side, the reef is a protected World Heritage site, and measures are taken to stop (4) _____________ and fishing boats from causing further damage.
pollutes
rising water temperatures
acidic
tourists/tourism
Extended learning
4. The word “combat” in the sentence “long term plans are now in place to try to combat the effects of climate change” is closest in meaning to_________.
A. fight against.
B. understand.
C. ignore.
5. Why does the report mention that “Areas of the reef where living things reproduce are now protected”
A. To highlight that tourism is now banned in these areas.
B. To give an example of a specific conservation action.
C. To prove that the reef is no longer in danger.
Task 3: Please choose the best answer.
Extended learning
Saving the reef
With so much to see in the crystal, clear waters of Australia’s Great Barrier Reef.It’s no wonder that millions of people visit it every year. In addition to tourism, it is a major site for fishing, research and shipping.Yet more than half of the reef’s coral has been lost since 1985.And human activity is largely to blame. Industry along the coast pollutes its waters.While illegal fishing is reducing the number of fish, but the biggest threat may be climate change caused by human activities.Rising water temperatures bleach the coral, not only causing it to lose its rainbow colors.But killing the algae it needs to survive, climate change is also making the water more acidic.Causing coral to grow more slowly. Fortunately, long term plans are now in place to try to combat the effects of climate change.The Reef became a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1981 and today is carefully monitored.Areas of the reef where living things reproduce and now protected.And measures are being taken to stop tourists and fishing boats damaging the reef further.The islands around the reef are also protected from fire and pests.Through actions such as these, it is hoped that the Great Barrier Reef will be conserved for future generations.
Video subtitles
Situation:
Your group is a team of “Youth Environmental Advisors.” You have learned about the threats facing the Great Barrier Reef. Now, it is your turn to take action.
Task 4: Write a brief eco-proposal
Your Mission:
Your team must create a powerful proposal for a new conservation initiative. You will present this idea to a panel (your classmates and teacher) as if you were asking for their support.
Extended learning
Requirements:
1. Group of 4;
2. Your proposal must include:
①Initiative Name: Give your project a catchy and memorable title.
②Problem Focus: In 1-2 sentences, describe the most urgent problem the Reef is facing. Use facts from the video.
③Key Threats: Clearly state the one or two main threats your initiative will tackle.
④The Solution: Propose one specific and creative action to help solve the problem. Be innovative!
⑤Slogan: Create a strong, short slogan to inspire people to join your cause.
Task 4: Write a brief eco-proposal
Extended learning
Extended learning
Initiative Name: The “Coral Guardians of the Future” Project
Problem Focus: The Great Barrier Reef is losing its coral at an alarming rate. Climate change is
causing bleaching, turning vibrant ecosystems into white graveyards.
Key Threats: Climate change (leading to warmer waters) and pollution.
The Solution: We propose creating an online platform where schools and individuals worldwide can
“adopt”a piece of coral. Donations will fund new coral growth in protected nurseries,
and donors can track their coral’s progress online.
Slogan: “Act Now, or Admire Later in Pictures.”
The “Coral Guardians of the Future”Initiative
Sample answers
Extended learning
“Plastic-Free Reefs” Initiative
Initiative Name: The Plastic-Free Reefs Project
Problem Focus: Plastic pollution is choking our reefs, harming marine life and damaging coral ecosystems.
Key Threats: ①Plastic waste entanglement and ingestion
②Microplastics contaminating the water
③ Climate change exacerbating the problem
The Solution:We will launch community-led monthly beach clean-ups and install special waste collection
bins along coastal areas. Simultaneously, we'll develop an educational program for local
schools and tourists about reducing plastic use. We also plan to work with local businesses to
promote alternatives to single-use plastics.
Slogan: “Refuse single-use plastic, and choose a future that’s fantastic!”
Sample answers
Part 6
Homework
Your flyer must include:
Catchy Title & Slogan: An engaging title and a powerful slogan.
Why the Ocean Matters: A list of at least three key reasons why the ocean is vital to our planet (e.g., produces oxygen, regulates climate, provides food).
Major Threats: A clear explanation of the main threats facing the ocean, using concepts learned in class (e.g., climate change, plastic pollution, overfishing).
Call to Action: Suggest three concrete actions people can take in their daily lives to help protect the ocean.
Assume you are a volunteer for an international marine protection organization. Your mission is to design a single-page educational flyer (宣传页) in English aimed at raising public awareness.
Title: Save Our Blue Planet
(Header) Our Ocean’s Vital Signs
Produces over half of Earth's oxygen;
Home to incredible biodiversity;
Regulates our global climate;
(Body)Threats We Face
Plastic pollution choking marine life;
Coral bleaching from warming waters;
Overfishing depleting fish stocks;
(Call to Action)3 Ways YOU Can Help:
Reduce single-use plastics;
Choose sustainable seafood;
Support marine protected areas;
Together we can protect what we love!
Sample answers
Introduction:
Our blue planet is facing unprecedented challenges. The ocean that gives us life needs our help now more than ever.
Why the Ocean Matters:
Climate regulation-absorbing carbon dioxide;
Economic sustenance-supporting coastal communities;
Medical discoveries-potential cures in marine organisms;
Critical Threats:
Ocean acidification destroying coral reefs;
Microplastic contamination entering food chains;
Habitat destruction from coastal development;
Sample answers
Your Action Plan:
Advocate for policy changes-support plastic bans;
Make conscious consumer choices-avoid products with microbeads;
Participate in beach cleanups-prevent trash from reaching sea;
Spread awareness-educate friends and family;
Conclusion:
Every small action creates waves of change. Join the movement to protect our precious marine ecosystems for future generations!
Title: The Ocean’s Silent Crisis-And How You Can Help
Thank you

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