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Book 3 Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations 词汇练习
【单元词块英汉互译】
1._____________ with _____________用灯笼装饰 2. solve_____________ 猜谜语
3. _____________ sb on sth 因某事祝贺某人 4. offer _____________ 表示祝贺
5. traditional _____________ 传统服饰 6. ___________ New Year's Eve 农历除夕
7. festival _____________ 节日氛围 8. memorable _____________ 难忘的时刻
9. ____________ _____________ 欢乐的场合 10. _________ with _________ 高兴地鼓掌
11. _____________ calendar 农历 12. red _____________ 红包
13. Christmas _____________ 圣诞布丁 14. cultural ___________ 文化起源
15. _____________ _____________ 宗教仪式16. church _____________ 教堂婚礼
17. ____________ _____________收割庄稼18. ____________ development 农业的发展
19. _____________ feature 农业特色 20. _____________ （给某人）打扮 / 盛装
21. express _____________ 表达感谢 22. _____________ heart 感恩的心
23. _____________ _____________ 内心相信24. religious _____________ 宗教信仰
25. _____________ _____________ 重要特征26. _____________ examples 典型例子
27. _____________ style 花哨的风格28. _____________ doing sth. 想要 / 喜欢做某事
29. _____________ _____________ 恐怖的氛围30. _____________ right 绝对正确
31. be _____________ to do sth. 很高兴做某事32. ___________ _____________ 愉快的片刻
33._____________ opinion 坦率的看法 34. _____________ introduction 简短介绍
35._____________ value 商业价值
mercialisation of festivals_______________________
37. _____________ _____________ 自治区38. a key _____________ 一位重要人物
39. wrestling match __________________ 40. ____ with sb 与某人摔跤 / 搏斗
41. set up a _________ 搭建帐篷 42. cook in a ________ 用锅烹饪
43. show ________ to seniors 对老人表示尊重
44. a wide/full _________ of activities 一系列的活动
45. _________ the culture 反映文化 46.the _________ of exchange 交换媒介
47. _________ of a river 支流 48. _________of the festival 节日的魅力
49. strength and _________ 力量与优雅 50. _________ movement 优雅的动作
51. to be _________ 简而言之 52. traditional _________ 传统游行
53. _____________ _____________ 烤火鸡肉
54. _____________ _____________ 土豆泥
55. carnival _____________ 56. make-up _____________57. religion _____________
58. firecracker_____________ 59. evil _____________ 60. Christmas carol _____________
61. pumpkin _____________ 62. firework _____________63. robe_____________
64. wrestler _____________ 65. archery _____________ 66._____ __________大众传播媒介
【单元核心词汇语篇运用】
Passage one: 佳节温情
________________, many festivals______________________—they ______ family members ____________. People______ houses ______ colourful lights and ____________ their happy memories. ________________, they ________________ their beloved ones and____________________inner thoughts. These warm moments never________________ easily.
坦率地说，许多节日都有共同之处 —— 它们让家人团聚。人们用彩灯装饰房屋，回味（reflect短语）幸福的回忆。在这样的时刻，他们向至亲表达感激，鼓起勇气分享内心想法。这些温暖的时刻从不会轻易消逝。
Passage two:乐享生活
________________ busy daily work, we should ________________ free time to enjoy life. The fun we get________________ reading books________ travelling around. ________________ endless work, we can ________________ by exercising and ________________ our true needs. When something unexpected ________________, we still stay calm and live with a positive attitude.
尽管日常工作繁忙，我们仍应利用空闲时间享受生活。我们获得的乐趣包括从读书到旅行。除了无休止的工作，我们可以通过运动保持体形，弄清楚自己真正的需求。当意外突发（go相关短语）时，我们依旧保持冷静，以积极的心态生活。
Passage three:友道真情
When our friends make achievements, we ________________ to _____________________ their success. We ________________ that sincere respect matters most. With ________________blessings, we ________________ our friends and ________________ their company. After all, true friendship will last forever and never________________ in our hearts.
当朋友取得成就时，我们动身前往为/就他们的成功表示祝贺。我们坚信真诚的敬意最为重要。带着各式各样的祝福，我们向朋友表达敬意，也感激他们的陪伴。毕竟，真正的友谊会永存，永远不会在我们心中消褪。
Passage four:善处人际
Some people ________________ meaningful things ________________. They ________________________________and never take advantage of others’ kindness. ________________some small misunderstandings, they get along well with others. ________________, kindness and respect are the key to good relationships, which will never ___________.
有些人想要在特殊场合做有意义的事。他们在帮助他人方面发挥重要作用，从不利用别人的善意。除了一些小误会，他们与他人相处融洽。毕竟，善良与尊重是维系良好关系的关键，永远不会褪色。
答案
【单元词块英汉互译】
1.decorate with lanterns 用灯笼装饰
2. solve riddles 猜谜语
3. congratulate sb. on sth. 因某事祝贺某人
4. offer congratulations 表示祝贺
5. traditional costume 传统服饰
6. lunar New Year's Eve 农历除夕
7. festival atmosphere 节日氛围
8. memorable occasion 难忘的时刻
9. joyful occasion 欢乐的场合
10. clap with joy 高兴地鼓掌
11. lunar calendar 农历
12. red envelope 红包
13. Christmas pudding 圣诞布丁
14. cultural origin 文化起源
15. religious ceremony 宗教仪式
16. church wedding 教堂婚礼
17. harvest crops 收割庄稼
18. agricultural development 农业的发展
19. agriculture feature 农业特色
20. dress (sb) up （给某人）打扮 / 盛装
21. express gratitude 表达感谢
22. grateful heart 感恩的心
23. inner belief 内心相信
24. religious faith 宗教信仰
25. significant features 重要特征
26. typical examples 典型例子
27. fancy style 花哨的风格
28. fancy doing sth. 想要 / 喜欢做某事
29. horrible atmosphere 恐怖的氛围
30. absolutely right 绝对正确
31. be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事
32. pleasant moments 愉快的片刻
33. frank opinion 坦率的看法
34. brief introduction 简短介绍
mercial value 商业价值
mercialisation of festivals 节日的商业化
37. autonomous region 自治区
38. a key figure 一位重要人物
39. wrestling match 摔跤比赛
40. wrestle with sb 与某人摔跤 / 搏斗
41. set up a tent 搭建帐篷
42. cook in a pot 用锅烹饪
43. show respect to seniors 对老人表示尊重
44. a wide/full range of activities 一系列的活动
45. reflect the culture 反映文化
46.the medium of exchange 交换媒介
47. branch of a river 支流
48. charm of the festival 节日的魅力
49. strength and grace 力量与优雅
50. graceful movement 优雅的动作
51. to be brief 简而言之
52. traditional march 传统游行
53. roast turkey 烤火鸡肉
54. mashed potatoes 土豆泥
55. carnival 狂欢节
56. make-up 化妆品；性格
57. religion 宗教
58. firecracker 鞭炮，爆竹
59. evil 邪恶的；邪恶
60. Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌
61. pumpkin 南瓜
62. firework 烟花，焰火
63. robe 长袍，礼服
64. wrestler 摔跤运动员
65. archery 射箭运动
66.the media大众传播媒介
【单元核心词汇语篇运用】
Passage one: 佳节温情
To be frank, many festivals have something in common—they gather family members together. People decorate houses with colourful lights and reflect on their happy memories. On this occasion, they express gratitude to their beloved ones and gather courage to share inner thoughts. These warm moments never fade away easily.
Passage two:乐享生活
In spite of busy daily work, we should take advantage of free time to enjoy life. The fun we get ranges from reading books to travelling around. Except for endless work, we can keep our figure by exercising and figure out our true needs. When something unexpected goes off, we still stay calm and live with a positive attitude.
Passage three:友道真情
When our friends make achievements, we set off to offer congratulations to them on their success. We hold the belief that sincere respect matters most. With a wide range of blessings, we show respect to our friends and feel grateful for their company. After all, true friendship will last forever and never fade away in our hearts.
Passage four:善处人际
Some people fancy doing meaningful things on special occasions. They play a significant role in helping others and never take advantage of others’ kindness. Except for some small misunderstandings, they get along well with others. After all, kindness and respect are the key to good relationships, which will never fade away.

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