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2026届湖北武汉市常青联合体下学期期中考试高一英语试题
考试时间：2026年4月16日 试卷满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What is the man going to do tomorrow?
A. Attend a book fair.
B. Finish his project.
C. Recommend a book.
2.
Which record did the woman just break?
A. The national record. B. The school record. C. Her personal record.
3.
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student.
4.
What time will the man’s presentation start?
A. At around 3:00. B. At around 3:10. C. At around 3:15.
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The weather. B. A picnic. C. A weekend plan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why do Mike’s parents want to reward him?
A. He won an e-sports competition.
B. He performed well in his final exam.
C. He proposed a good vacation plan.
7. What does Mike really want to do?
A. Go to the beach as usual.
B. Buy new video equipment.
C. Visit the Science Museum.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why does the man make the call?
A. To change the order.
B. To check the receipt.
C. To ask for a discount.
9. What problem did the man face?
A. He failed to get any mice.
B. He went over budget.
C. He deleted an email.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. Where did Lily go for her holiday?
A. A rural area in Croatia.
B. A coastal town in Greece.
C. Colosseum in Rome.
11. How did Lily find her way in the unfamiliar place?
A. By asking the local people.
B. By using electronic devices.
C. By referring to the landmarks.
12. How does Jim feel about “alternative travel” in the end?
A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Interested.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where will the husband work?
A. In Britain. B. In Canada. C. In America.
14. What leads to Jane’s decision to move?
A. Her son’s further education.
B. Her career change.
C. Her husband’s job relocation.
15. What does Jane expect the apartment to provide?
A. Some furniture. B. A fridge. C. Three bedrooms.
16. Where did Jane first know the rental company from?
A. The Internet. B. TV advertisements. C. A college classmate.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What percentage of people keep their health-related New Year’s resolutions after the first month?
A. 10%. B. 20%. C. 30%.
18. Why do most people give up their initial resolutions?
A. They set unrealistic fitness goals.
B. They ignore the importance of motivation.
C. They lack energy or devotion.
19. What is the key secret to achieving fitness goals?
A. Sticking to an organized program.
B. Applying natural talent to daily exercise.
C. Studying training methods of great athletes.
20. What is the topic of the talk?
A. Making New Year’s resolutions.
B. Maintaining an exercise program.
C. Preventing heart disease and cancer.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC SPEAKING COMPETITION
KEY FACTS
? What: An international public speaking competition bringing together students aged 16 to 20 from more than 40 countries around the world.
? When: Country registration opens on Tuesday, 2 September 2025.
? Take part: Please contact your national ESU (English-Speaking Union) for more details on how to get involved in your country.
IN BRIEF
The competition brings the best young speakers from all over the world to London for a week of cultural exchange and public speaking contests. Established in 1980, it now reaches over one million young people in more than 50 countries across the globe, showcasing the highest standard of public speaking.
Finalists (national winners of the English-Speaking Union’s or other public speaking competitions in their country) must write and deliver a speech connected with the theme for the year’s competition.
THE DATES
? The deadline for submitting the preliminary registration form is Friday, 24 November 2025.
? The deadline for making payment is the end of the IPSC week 2026.
? If you would like to enquire about setting up a new ESU in your country or region, please contact international@esu.org.
WHAT TO EXPECT
? Prestigious international competition is highly motivating for students and schools as a whole.
? Promoting confidence, critical thinking and cultural understanding, broadening participants’ horizons.
? Experienced ESU judges give constructive feedback to all participants.
? Opportunity to build international friendship group.
21. What can we learn about the competition?
A. It covers all the countries.
B. It’s targeted at young people.
C. It is held in different countries.
D. It has a history of over 50 years.
22. What are finalists required to do?
A. Deliver a speech on a given topic.
B. Write a speech on any subject.
C. Make payment no later than 24 November 2025.
D. Submit the registration form during the IPSC week 2026.
23. What does the last part of the passage focus on?
A. The requirements for speakers. B. The tips for all participants.
C. The benefits of the event. D. The sections of the competition.
B
For three decades, Camilleri, a Canadian fashion designer, had made a name for herself dressing A-listers. Her beautiful, delicate styles from leather, to evening wear, to custom other showed in the covers of the hottest magazines.
But when Turnbull — a well-known journalist and wheelchair user since a terrible accident left her quadriplegic (四肢瘫痪者) in 1983 — approached her to design stylish, comfortable clothes to fit her body through the seasons, Camilleri realized her real calling was to help bring fashion to a completely under-served community. “I had no idea that someone in a chair had any different clothing needs than you or I,” says the designer. “The world was my market because nobody had ever done this before.” In 2004 Camilleri opened a boutique (精品店) specially for people who use wheelchairs.
“Everything we do, the starting point is from a seated frame. So what happens when you’re sitting? What happens to the clothes? Where are they getting together?” Camilleri explains. “We literally had to recreate the patterns to accommodate a seated frame.”
Her custom creations have changed lives. Winkelaar has been in a wheelchair since a car accident two weeks before his fourth birthday. Until he met Camilleri, he lacked confidence in his appearance and was afraid of entering the clothing stores because he had trouble finding trousers that fit properly. Salah has spastic cerebral palsy (痉挛性脑瘫). She says clothing stores are always daunting places full of pieces out of reach. Salah says she carries herself differently now and she is more confident in her appearance. Being able to have access to fashionable functional clothing gives her a lot of dignity (尊严).
“Camilleri’s pieces are now part of an exhibit at the Royal Ontario Museum, and her success in a new rare market has not gone unnoticed in the mainstream fashion world. She is a truly brilliant technician. She puts fashion and confidence within reach of the disabled,” Canadian television personality and fashion critic Jeanne Beker says.
24. What drives Camilleri to open a boutique?
A. Seeking fame. B. Making a profit.
C. Meeting a challenge. D. Providing service.
25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 4?
A. Inspiring. B. Striking. C. Frightening. D. Comforting.
26. What message does Beker want to convey in the last paragraph?
A. Camilleri is a highly original thinker. B. Camilleri is a productive market advisor.
C. Camilleri is a successful fashion innovator. D. Camilleri is a critical technician leader.
27. Which of the following can best describe Camilleri?
A. Creative and stubborn. B. Caring and farsighted.
C. Ambitious and hardworking. D. Determined and conventional.
C
Suppose you’re preparing for a tennis match. Your mind wanders, envisioning (预想) every possible outcome. Do you picture yourself in control? Or does your imagination toy with the idea of failure? The answer matters because it could affect your confidence and, ultimately, how well you will perform in the upcoming match. Although people don’t take such moments spent in their imagination as seriously as they should, it can be just as vital as any physical practice, directly impacting your chances of success.
This is especially the case in high-pressure situations where what’s happening inside your mind outweighs what’s happening outside. Your imagination shapes how you interpret the world around you and is capable of causing the same physiological (生理的) and emotional responses that are caused by external, real-life events. To take just one example, just as emotional pictures and sounds can cause the pupils to widen, so can emotional mental images in the mind.
Another phenomenon highlighting the significance of the imagination is called functional equivalence (相等), which refers to the way the brain doesn’t always distinguish between imagining an action and physically doing it. For instance, when athletes vividly imagine running a race or sinking a basket, their brain scans reveal that the same neural circuits (神经回路) are activated as if they were physically performing the task. Other research with athletes using functional MRI (磁共振成像) has shown that mental practice engages regions of the brain involved in controlling the body and also activates areas linked to focus, motivation and emotional regulation.
The principle of functional equivalence extends beyond sports. In one study, pianists were asked to picture moving their fingers across the keys, hearing the tune, and seeing the sheet music. Astonishingly, the same motor areas in their brains lit up as when they actually played.
Many studies like this have proved the connection between mental imagery and real-world performance. Whether you’re aiming to build confidence or prepare for a challenge, using your imagination with more intention could make all the difference. The key is to switch your mental channel to an image of capability, control and empowerment.
28. How does the author start the text?
A. By giving a definition. B. By explaining an opinion.
C. By sharing an experience. D. By presenting a context.
29. In which aspect is mental imagery the same as actual occurrences according to the text?
A. Requiring body movements. B. Causing emotional responses.
C. Affecting physical functions. D. Strengthening visual reactions.
30. In which case may functional equivalence occur?
A. A doctor envisions the procedure of an operation.
B. A learner conducts a discussion with a professor.
C. A pianist videos finger movements for perfection.
D. A speaker practices a deep breath before a speech.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Positive emotion brightens your life. B. Imagination promotes your creativity.
C. Mental imagery increases your success. D. Physical practice unlocks your potential.
D
Each year, an estimated 53 000 tourists visit Antarctica, and they could each be unintentionally contributing to the melting of 83 tons of snow, according to a new study published in Nature Communications.
The culprit is black carbon, created when fossil (化石) fuels and biomass are burnt. Black carbon settles on the snow, causing it to darken in color. This increases the absorption of heat from the sun and quickens melting.
Due to its remoteness, Antarctica has a low background level of black-carbon pollution compared to other parts of the world. However, the new study indicates that black carbon from Antarctic tourism and research activities has nevertheless had a notable effect on the icy landscape.
The international research team measured black carbon concentrations in snow collected from 28 sites along a 2 000-kilometer stretch of the northern Antarctic Peninsula. The researchers found that black carbon levels were higher near research facilities and landing sites for tourist ships than at remoter regions of the peninsula.
The study estimates that, in heavily impacted areas, black carbon pollution is causing snowpack to decrease by up to 23 millimeters each year. Altogether, an estimated 4.4 megatons of snow per year is melting more quickly in the summer due to the impacts of black carbon from tourism alone — translating to 83 tons per visitor. Although these figures are striking, the real impact could be more complex than what the data suggest.
“It is likely that local emissions (排放物) account for most of the black carbon content in samples collected around research facilities and popular shore tourist-landing sites,” the paper states.
Ships, airplanes, helicopters, generators and trucks are known sources of black carbon that can settle on snow. The study authors suggest that tourist cruises and fuel-powered equipment at scientific research stations are likely the largest sources of black-carbon pollution in the study area. That’s despite efforts in recent years to reduce the environmental footprint of Antarctic tourism, such as switching to marine diesel (船用柴油) or deep cycle battery power.
“Our results show that more remains to be done to reduce the impacts of tourism and ships in Antarctica,” the authors write.
32. What does the underlined word “culprit” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Harmful gas. B. Main cause. C. Useful energy. D. Unexpected result.
33. How is black carbon produced in Antarctica?
A. By winds blowing in from north.
B. By volcanic activities under the ice.
C. By fuel use in tourism and research.
D. By natural changes in temperature.
34. What do the figures in paragraph 5 most likely imply?
A. The impacts of human activities may be underestimated.
B. The snowpack melting problem is overstated distinctly.
C. Antarctica tourism should be banned for a good cause.
D. Every visitor is to blame for the melting snow.
35. What do the study authors think of current environmental efforts in Antarctica?
A. They are a drop in the bucket.
B. They paint a rosy picture.
C. They boost Antarctica tourism.
D. They still show limited effect.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
During puberty (青春期), your body goes through many changes, and you start forming a body image — how you see, think, and feel about your body’s size, shape, and weight, or specific features like your nose. ____36____ For instance, you may believe your nose is too big or too small, even though it looks perfectly normal.
____37____ One major influence is peer (同龄人) pressure. Your friends might make casual jokes about your appearance, or you might compare yourself to them and feel they look better. Such experiences can harm the way you view yourself. Another powerful influence is the media, which often promotes a narrow, ideal body type. For example, if fair skin is portrayed as beautiful, you may feel insecure if you don’t match that ideal.
Developing a negative body image can lead to unhealthy behaviors, such as extreme dieting, overexercising, or even risky plastic surgeries. ___38___ When you focus too much on appearance, you may forget to appreciate other great things about yourself, such as your talents and personality.
To build a positive body image, it’s essential to remember that no perfect body exists, as beauty standards are always changing. Models and celebrities may appear flawless in the media, but much of their appearance is due to makeup, angles, lighting, and editing. _____39_____
Rather than focusing on appearances, value people for their true selves. By surrounding yourself with positive influences and avoiding comments on looks, you can redirect your attention from self-criticism. ____40____ Over time, you’ll build inner confidence and develop a healthier, more accepting relationship with your body.
A. Many factors shape your body image.
B. It also lowers your overall life satisfaction.
C. However, your true beauty lies within your heart.
D. External judgement can be a double-edged sword.
E. Without these tricks, they are just as “imperfect” as everyone else.
F. Surprisingly, body image is shaped more by your thoughts than by reality.
G. This shift enables you to recognize and celebrate your talents and strengths.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dad is a busy mechanic. Every Saturday he puts on his apron and produces delicious bread. I think he bakes to ____41____.
I’ve been feeling stressed out myself as I found out I didn’t ____42____ for the swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. I think Dad knew how I ____43____, so this Saturday he invited me to help him bake.
Dad first got out everything needed, and then told me to ____44____ the ingredients (配料) with a spoon. After that he showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). It took only ten minutes but a(n) ____45____ amount of energy to complete.
Next came the ____46____ part — doing nothing. We waited for the dough to slowly ____47____, then punched (捶打) it down and waited for it to rise again. Dad said the waiting is always the most difficult procedure as you have to ____48____ the thought of putting the dough ____49____ into the oven.
While we waited, we sat and talked. Silence is like the dough that rises and fills a room with emptiness ____50____ you punch it down with words. It felt good to listen and share our ____51____. As the flour dust quietly ____52____, time seemed to slow down. The dough would rise at its own ____53____. We could do nothing to make it rise faster.
I learned how to bake, and I also learned to ____54____ the slowly ticking rhythm of time, to relax and ____55____ the bread to rise.
41. A. try B. play C. taste D. relax
42. A. account B. enter C. qualify D. cater
43. A. failed B. felt C. performed D. planned
44. A. cook B. mix C. scoop D. shake
45. A. sufficient B. casual C. slight D. violent
46. A. best B. last C. hardest D. easiest
47. A. swell up B. turn up C. stand out D. come out
48. A. accept B. consider C. repeat D. resist
49. A. carefully B. completely C. directly D. quickly
50. A. unless B. while C. though D. once
51. A. duties B. recipes C. snacks D. thoughts
52. A. froze B. settled C. gathered D. developed
53. A. pace B. cost C. risk D. point
54. A. forget B. control C. appreciate D. abandon
55. A. await B. desire C. follow D. hurry
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The term “Chinamaxxing” has recently taken overseas social media by storm. It is a newly ____56____ (coin) word, combining “China” with “maxxing” — a gaming slang meaning to maximize or take something to the extreme. This cultural trend refers to young people, especially Western Gen Z, embracing Chinese lifestyle ____57____ (element), from drinking hot water to wearing slippers indoors.
CNN recently reported on what young Americans are increasingly dissatisfied with in their own country. Issues like political ____58____ (uncertain) and old infrastructure make China’s modern cities look like a “futuristic” alternative.
The rise of Chinamaxxing can be traced back to several factors. One key trigger was the possible TikTok ban in the US, ____59____ drove many American users to the Chinese app RedNote. There, they discovered a real and unfiltered version of everyday Chinese life, ____60____ (reshape) their views. ____61____ (additional), China’s expanded visa-free transit policies ____62____ (allow) more foreigners to visit and experience the country for themselves in the past few years.
However, experts warn against seeing this trend as too perfect. Daniel Ahmad, a research director, describes it ____63____ “a way of coping” for young Westerners disappointed with their own societies.
Despite these debates, one thing is clear: Chinamaxxing is more than just a popular topic online. It represents ____64____ shift in global cultural flows, where Chinese lifestyles _____65_____ (see) as increasingly desirable and worth adopting.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办以“Music and My Life”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，分享音乐对你的影响。内容包括：
1. 你最喜欢的音乐类型或歌手；
2. 音乐在你生活中的作用（如放松心情、鼓舞士气、陪伴成长等）；
3. 你对音乐的感受。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Music and My Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mrs. Thompson, a retired teacher, was well-known for her insightful advice and genuine willingness to help others. Many high school students often turned to her for guidance and as her neighbor, me included.
One afternoon, feeling troubled and uncertain about my future after a disappointing exam,I decided to knock on Mrs. Thompson’s door.
“I don’t know what I’m doing with my life,” I admitted, my eyes fixed on the floor.“It feels like everyone else has it all figured out, and I’m just stuck.“ My voice trembled with sadness and a hint of fear.
I had bombed my last math test, and it felt like that failure stayed in every corner of my mind, increasing my anxiety about college examination and what I might want to pursue. While my friends seemed to advance effortlessly through their studies, I was struggling to stay afloat.The feeling that I was falling behind only deepened my sense of hopelessness.
Mrs. Thompson listened carefully, her face a picture of calm and understanding. Without saying much， she handed me a small tomato seedling (苗) in a pot. The tiny plant，with its delicate green leaves, seemed to symbolize a slight sign of hope.
”Let’s plant this in the garden,“ she said gently. “Water it every day and make sure it gets enough sunlight. But for a whole week, don’t focus on its progress. Just trust that it’s growing.”
Every day, I faithfully watered the little seedling, as if I was putting my own hopes into it.I carefully ensured it got the right amount of sunlight, positioning it just so under the sun’s rays.With great self-control, I resisted the urge to examine it too closely. As the days went by, I felt a mix of eagerness and impatience, like a child waiting for a long-promised gift,longing to see some sign that my efforts were making a difference.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph one:
“Let’s go to check on the plant,” Mrs. Thompson said to me a week later.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph two:
One day,as I bent down to water it, a tiny yellow flower caught my eye.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
1.
What is the man going to do tomorrow?
A. Attend a book fair.
B. Finish his project.
C. Recommend a book.
【答案】A
2.
Which record did the woman just break?
A. The national record. B. The school record. C. Her personal record.
【答案】C
3.
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student.
【答案】B
4.
What time will the man’s presentation start?
A. At around 3:00. B. At around 3:10. C. At around 3:15.
【答案】C
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The weather. B. A picnic. C. A weekend plan.
【答案】A
【答案】6. B 7. C
【答案】8. A 9. B
答案】10. A 11. B 12. C
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
答案】21. B 22. A 23. C
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B
答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【答案】36. F 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. G
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. A
答案】56. coined
57. elements
58. uncertainty
59. which 60. reshaping
61. Additionally
62. have allowed
63. as 64. a
65. are seen
【答案】范文
Music and My Life
Music plays an important role in my life. It is like a friend who is always there for me.
When I feel happy, I listen to pop music and dance along. When I am sad or stressed, soft piano music helps me relax and forget my worries. Before exams, I often listen to light music while reviewing my lessons. It makes me feel calm and focused. Music also helps me make friends. I joined the school music club last year and met many people who share the same interest. We often discuss our favorite songs and singers.
In short, bringing color to my life, music makes every day better. I can’t imagine a world without it.
【答案】“Let’s go to check on the plant,” Mrs. Thompson said to me a week later. With a heart full of anticipation, I followed her to the garden. When we reached the spot where we’d planted the seedling, I was amazed. The once - tiny plant had grown significantly. Its leaves were greener and more robust, and it stood taller, reaching towards the sky. Mrs. Thompson looked at me and smiled, “You see, just like this seedling, growth doesn’t always happen at a speed we can immediately notice. Your efforts in studying are like the care you gave this plant. They’re working, even if you can’t see the results right away.”
One day, as I bent down to water it, a tiny yellow flower caught my eye. A sense of joy and accomplishment washed over me. That little flower was a symbol of hope and proof that my care had paid off. It made me realize that just as the seedling needed time and consistent care to bloom, so did I in my studies. I no longer felt as lost or hopeless. From then on, I faced my study challenges with newfound confidence, knowing that with perseverance, my efforts would surely lead to beautiful “blooms” in my future.

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