2026年高考英语考点专题精讲精练(新高考通用)专题01建议信(学生版+解析)

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2026年高考英语考点专题精讲精练(新高考通用)专题01建议信(学生版+解析)

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专题1 建议信
一、文体解读
建议信通常是写给个人,就对方在生活、学习和工作中遇到的问题或困难提出看法或建议,或就对方不明智的举动给予劝勉、告诫的应用文。也可以是写给某组织或机构,就改进其服务等提出意见或建议。
二、命题频率
1.2025 年北京卷:就向联合国提倡议内容发表建议
2.2024 年北京卷:就介绍中国的发展成就发表建议
3.2023 年北京卷:对策划一次以“绿色北京” 为主题的社团活动发表建议
4.2023 年新高考 I、II 卷:对外教 Ryan 准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语提出建议
5.2019年天津卷:就英方教师Chris 将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座的内容提出建议。
三、命题趋势
结合近五年真题,建议信的命题呈现出以下趋势:
1.情境愈发真实具体,贴近校园与社会生活
2025年北京卷要求为参加联合国倡议征集活动的好友提供建议,2023年新高考全国 I、II卷是针对外教分组练习口语的方法提出问题和建议。这表明题目多源于学生的真实学习经历或广泛的社会生活情境,旨在考查学生发现并解决实际问题的能力。
2.内容更具开放性与思辨性
单纯的“指出问题+给建议”模式在演变。例如,2025年全国Ⅰ卷作文虽为回复信,但核心是“选择并阐述理由”,融入了建议与说理的要素。这要求学生在提建议时,不仅要点子好,更要理由充分、有说服力,能清晰论证自己建议的合理性。
3.反套路命题趋势明显
2025年高考英语整体呈现出显著的“反套路”特征。命题刻意规避常见的模拟题和模板,素材多来自2023年后出版的外刊并经过AI改写,情境设计更新颖。这意味着依靠死记硬背范文模板的风险变大,真正考查学生的语言运用能力和思维深度。
真题精讲
(2025年北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,联合国正面向全球青少年开展倡议征集活动,你的外国好友Jim打算参加,为此发来邮件询问倡议内容的建议。请你用英文回复,内容包括:
1.提出的建议;
2.建议的理由。
提示词:倡议(proposal)
要求:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(一)审题指导
1. 语体定位:紧扣写作对象
写作对象:外国好友 Jim(半正式语体)
避坑点:禁用命令式表达(如“You must...”),优先用委婉句式(“If I were you...”“Maybe you could...”),贴合好友间亲切交流的氛围。
2. 内容要求:拒绝空泛,锚定场景
核心任务:提建议 + 说理由
建议细化:避免“关注环保” 这类笼统表述,需聚焦具体方向措施
理由关联:必须紧扣“联合国全球青少年倡议” 场景,体现“青少年参与全球议题” 的价值(而非仅阐述建议本身的好处)。
3. 词数把控:高效分配篇幅
主体段落(建议 + 理由)需控制在 70-80 词:
建议:1 句话清晰表述;
理由:2-3 句话分层论证,杜绝冗余细节。
文章结构
(二)素材积累
1.重点单词
proposal n. 倡议;提案
advocate v. 倡导;主张 n. 倡导者
promote v. 促进;推动
collaborate v. 合作;协作
initiative n. 倡议;行动计划 adj. 主动的
campaign n. 活动;运动 v. 发起运动
address v. 解决;应对 n. 地址;演讲
issue n. 问题;议题 v. 发布;发行
contribute v. 贡献;出力
involve v. 参与;涉及
exchange v. 交流;交换 n. 交换;交流
awareness n. 意识;认识
responsibility n. 责任;职责
sustainable adj. 可持续的
global adj. 全球的;世界的
youth n. 青少年;青年
community n. 社区;群体
workshop n. 研讨会;讲习班
measure n. 措施;方法 v. 测量;评估
impact n. 影响;作用 v. 影响
主题佳句欣赏
开头句(引出倡议建议,承接邮件场景)
Having received your email about seeking advice on the UN proposal, I’m more than willing to share my thoughts.(收到你关于征求联合国倡议建议的邮件后,我非常乐意分享我的想法。)
It’s exciting to know you plan to participate in the UN’s youth proposal collection, and here’s a suggestion I think is practical.(得知你打算参加联合国的青少年倡议征集活动,我很兴奋,以下是我认为切实可行的一条建议。)
Regarding your question about what proposal to put forward for the UN activity, I’d like to recommend focusing on youth cultural exchange.(关于你为联合国活动提出何种倡议的疑问,我想建议聚焦青少年文化交流领域。)
When you mentioned your intention to join the UN’s proposal campaign, an idea about environmental protection immediately came to my mind.(当你提到打算参加联合国倡议征集活动时,我立刻想到了一个关于环境保护的想法。)
As your friend who cares about this UN youth initiative, I feel obligated to offer a proposal related to global education equality.(作为关心这次联合国青少年倡议活动的朋友,我有义务提出一个与全球教育平等相关的建议。)
After thinking carefully about the UN’s call for youth proposals, I suggest you focus on promoting the sharing of scientific and technological achievements among teenagers.(仔细思考联合国对青少年倡议的号召后,我建议你聚焦推动青少年间科技成果共享。)
In response to your request for advice on the UN proposal, I’d like to put forward an idea about building a global youth volunteer platform.(为回应你关于联合国倡议的咨询,我想提出一个搭建全球青少年志愿者平台的想法。)
Knowing you’re struggling with choosing a topic for the UN proposal, I recommend a proposal centered on reducing food waste among young people.(得知你在为联合国倡议选择主题而困扰,我推荐一个以减少青少年食物浪费为核心的倡议。)
With the UN’s youth proposal collection around the corner, I’m glad to share a suggestion about protecting endangered animals with you.(联合国青少年倡议征集活动即将到来,我很高兴和你分享一个关于保护濒危动物的建议。)
Considering the global challenges we’re facing, I think a proposal about youth cooperation in fighting climate change is worth your consideration for the UN activity.(考虑到我们面临的全球性挑战,我认为一个关于青少年合作应对气候变化的倡议值得你在联合国活动中考虑。)
段中句(阐述倡议理由,丰富内容层次)
Young people are the future of the world, so enhancing cultural exchange among us can help break down misunderstandings between different countries.(青少年是世界的未来,因此加强我们之间的文化交流有助于消除各国间的误解。)
Environmental problems affect every human being, and youth participation in protection efforts can bring more innovative solutions.(环境问题影响着每一个人,而青少年参与保护工作能带来更多创新性的解决方案。)
Many developing regions lack access to quality education, and a proposal on education equality can help more young people get the chance to learn.(许多发展中地区缺乏优质教育资源,一个关于教育平等的倡议能帮助更多青少年获得学习机会。)
Scientific and technological progress should benefit everyone, so sharing achievements among teenagers can narrow the gap between developed and developing areas.(科技进步应惠及所有人,因此青少年间共享科技成果能缩小发达地区与发展中地区的差距。)
A global youth volunteer platform can connect young people with similar goals, making it easier for us to work together on public welfare projects.(全球青少年志愿者平台能将目标相似的青少年联系起来,让我们更易携手开展公益项目。)
Food waste has become a serious global issue, and guiding young people to develop thrifty habits can contribute to solving this problem from the root.(食物浪费已成为严重的全球性问题,引导青少年养成节约习惯能从根源上助力解决这一问题。)
Endangered animals are an important part of the ecosystem, and youth-led protection activities can raise public awareness of this urgent issue.(濒危动物是生态系统的重要组成部分,由青少年主导的保护活动能提高公众对这一紧迫问题的意识。)
Climate change is worsening day by day, and only through global youth cooperation can we gather enough strength to slow down its negative effects.(气候变化日益加剧,只有通过全球青少年合作,我们才能汇聚足够力量减缓其负面影响。)
Cross-border friendship among young people can lay a solid foundation for international peace, as it helps us understand and respect different cultures.(青少年间的跨国友谊能为国际和平奠定坚实基础,因为它有助于我们理解并尊重不同文化。)
Mental health problems are on the rise among teenagers worldwide, and a proposal on psychological support can provide timely help for those in need.(全球青少年心理健康问题日益增多,一个关于心理支持的倡议能为有需要的人提供及时帮助。)
结尾句(总结建议,表达期望或祝福)
I hope this proposal can help you stand out in the UN’s collection activity, and I’m looking forward to your good news.(希望这个倡议能帮助你在联合国征集活动中脱颖而出,我期待你的好消息。)
This suggestion not only responds to global needs but also shows the responsibility of young people—I believe it will be highly recognized.(这个建议既回应了全球需求,也体现了青少年的担当,我相信它会获得高度认可。)
If you have any questions about improving this proposal, feel free to contact me, and I’ll be happy to help further.(如果你在完善这个倡议方面有任何疑问,随时联系我,我很乐意提供更多帮助。)
Whether you choose this proposal or not, I’m sure your participation will make the UN activity more meaningful—good luck to you!(无论你是否选择这个倡议,我相信你的参与都会让联合国活动更有意义,祝你好运!)
I sincerely hope this idea can contribute to the UN’s work of solving global problems, and I’m proud of your willingness to take part in this activity.(我真诚希望这个想法能为联合国解决全球性问题的工作助力,也为你愿意参与这项活动而自豪。)
With this proposal, you can fully show the voice of young people to the world—I’m confident it will leave a deep impression on the judges.(凭借这个倡议,你能向世界充分展现青少年的声音,我相信它会给评委留下深刻印象。)
No matter what the final result is, the process of preparing this proposal will be a valuable experience for you, and I’ll support you all the way.(无论最终结果如何,准备这个倡议的过程对你而言都会是宝贵的经历,我会一直支持你。)
I believe this proposal, which focuses on youth collaboration, aligns with the UN’s goal of promoting global solidarity—and I wish you success!(我相信这个聚焦青少年合作的倡议,与联合国促进全球团结的目标相符,祝你成功!)
If you decide to adopt this suggestion, I can also help you collect relevant data to make the proposal more persuasive.(如果你决定采用这个建议,我还可以帮你收集相关数据,让倡议更具说服力。)
Finally, I’d like to emphasize that your participation itself is a sign of youth responsibility, and I’m sure your proposal will bring positive changes.(最后,我想强调,你的参与本身就是青少年担当的体现,我相信你的倡议会带来积极改变。)
万能模板句集锦
段首句式
【表明目的】
I am writing to share my insights concerning the issue you raised about...
I’m writing in response to your request for advice on how to improve your spoken English.
This letter aims to provide you with some practical recommendations regarding your upcoming debate.
Having seen your post in the group chat, I’d like to offer a couple of suggestions.
【表示理解与同情】
I completely understand how frustrating it can be when you face such a challenge.
I was sorry to hear that you are encountering difficulties with..., and I can imagine how stressful it must be.
It’s completely normal to feel anxious about the competition; it shows you care.
Please don't be discouraged. This is a common hurdle that many students experience.
【感谢来信】
Thank you for trusting me with your concerns. I’m truly glad to be of help.
I truly appreciate you reaching out to me for advice.
It means a lot that you would write to me about this.
段中句式 (Body Sentences)
【引出建议】
It would be highly beneficial if you could... / I would strongly recommend that you...
My foremost recommendation would be to start by setting clear goals.
One highly effective strategy you could employ is to...
From my perspective, the following measures could yield significant improvements.
【提出具体建议 (使用序列词)】
升级: To begin with,... Furthermore,... Lastly but equally importantly,...
Firstly, and most importantly, ensure you understand the core concept.
Additionally, it is crucial to practice consistently rather than cramming at the last minute.
Another tactic worth considering is to form a study group with motivated classmates.
【解释原因与好处】
The primary reason for this is that... / This approach will not only... but also...
This is essential because a solid foundation will make advanced topics much easier.
By doing so, you will find that your confidence grows along with your vocabulary.
The advantage of this method is twofold: it saves time and enhances efficiency.
段尾句式
【总结与展望】
I believe that by implementing these steps, you will see a remarkable difference.
I am confident that these suggestions, if put into practice, will lead to positive outcomes.
I have every faith in your ability to tackle this issue successfully.
【表达期待与邀请反馈】
I would be delighted to hear about your progress should you find these tips useful.
Please feel free to contact me if you need any further clarification.
【表达祝愿】
I wish you the very best of luck in your endeavors and am sure you will make us proud.
I hope everything goes smoothly for you.
(三)万能模板
1.适用于一般事务建议信
Dear _______,
You have asked me for my advice on/with regard to [问题], and I will try to make some conducive suggestions here.
To get started, I think it is beneficial for you to [建议一]. Besides, as is known to all, [建议二]. Last but not least, [建议三].
I sincerely hope that you will find my suggestions useful, and please feel free to contact me if you still have questions.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2.适用于较熟悉的朋友间,对方有困难困扰
Dear _______,
I’m sorry to learn you are having such a tough time now in [具体困难]. However, it’s unnecessary to be upset. To help you out, I’d like to offer you some practical suggestions.
Firstly, [建议一] is a good choice. Another suggestion is that [建议二]. Additionally, I recommend that [建议三].
I hope my suggestions will be beneficial to you. May you get rid of your trouble soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
(四)范文赏析
范文:
Dear Jim ,
I’m more than delighted to know that you intend to participate in the proposal-collecting activity launched by the United Nations for global teenagers. Here is my suggestion for the content of your proposal.
If I were you, I would focus on“Green Education for Future Generations”. Only when we prioritize environmental education can we truly prepare the youth for the challenges of tomorrow. This proposal is essential because it addresses the urgent need to raise awareness about sustainability and climate change among young people, who are the future leaders and decision-makers of our planet.
I truly hope my suggestion will be beneficial to you. I’m eagerly anticipating your remarkable proposal!
Yours,
Li Hua
拔高练习
(一)选词填空
请从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,填入句子空白处,使其意思完整、语法正确。
advocate promote initiative impact sustainable
address awareness responsibility collaborate exchange
We should ___________ for a greener lifestyle by using public transport.
To ___________ the problem of pollution, everyone needs to take action.
The new school rule has had a positive ___________ on students' behavior.
Raising public ___________ about mental health is very important.
The two clubs decided to ___________ on organizing the charity event.
As a member of this community, it is our ___________ to keep it clean.
The government has launched a new ___________ to encourage reading among teenagers.
The project aims to ___________ cultural ___________ between Chinese and foreign students.
Developing ___________ energy sources is crucial for our future.
This activity can ___________ teamwork and communication skills.
(二)句型转换
请将以下直接、生硬或口语化的建议转换为书面、委婉得体的英文表达。
1.You must talk to your parents about your plan.→ (you could...)
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.Start a study group to prepare for the exam.→ (How about... / It would be beneficial to...)
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.You should use English apps every day.→ (recommend that...)
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.Tell your teacher you need more help.→ (it形式主语)
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.Join the debating team to improve your logic.→ (虚拟语气)
_____________________________________________________________________________
(三)单句写作
请根据中文提示或情境,写出委婉、得体的英文建议句。
1.我建议你多读英文报纸来扩大词汇量。
(suggestion: read English newspapers)
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.也许你可以为社区的孩子们组织一个故事会。
(Maybe you could...)
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.如果我是你,我会选择“健康饮食”作为演讲主题。
(If I were you...)
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.如何提高听力?我建议你每天听英语播客。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.你不妨先制定一个详细的计划。
_____________________________________________________________________________
(四)应用文写作
1.假设你是李华。你的英国笔友Peter所在的学校即将举办一个“国际文化周(International Culture Week)活动,他打算介绍中国书法(Chinese calligraphy),但不知道如何准备,发邮件向你寻求建议。请你用英文给他回一封信。
内容要点:
1.对Peter的计划表示支持;
2.提出具体建议(如:准备什么材料、如何演示、可以安排什么互动活动等);
3.说明提出该建议的理由;
4.表达祝愿。
要求:
词数100左右;
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2.假设你是红星中学的学生会主席李华。你注意到学校食堂浪费食物现象严重,请你给校长写一封建议信。
内容要点:
1.说明写信目的;
2.指出食堂浪费食物的现象;
3.提出1-2条具体建议(如:开展教育活动、推出小份菜等);
4.说明建议的潜在好处。
要求:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Principal,
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours respectfully,
Li Hua
1.(2023年新高考I&II卷)假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.说明问题;2. 提出建议。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3. ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2.(2024·北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的外国好友Jim准备给其校报的Asia Today栏目投稿。得知今年新中国成立75周年,他打算重点介绍中国的发展成就,发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.建议投稿内容;
2.就以上建议简要说明理由。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
3.(2023·北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动,他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.活动形式;
2.活动内容。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jin,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua专题1 建议信
一、文体解读
建议信通常是写给个人,就对方在生活、学习和工作中遇到的问题或困难提出看法或建议,或就对方不明智的举动给予劝勉、告诫的应用文。也可以是写给某组织或机构,就改进其服务等提出意见或建议。
二、命题频率
1.2025 年北京卷:就向联合国提倡议内容发表建议
2.2024 年北京卷:就介绍中国的发展成就发表建议
3.2023 年北京卷:对策划一次以“绿色北京” 为主题的社团活动发表建议
4.2023 年新高考 I、II 卷:对外教 Ryan 准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语提出建议
5.2019年天津卷:就英方教师Chris 将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座的内容提出建议
三、命题趋势
结合近五年真题,建议信的命题呈现出以下趋势:
1.情境愈发真实具体,贴近校园与社会生活
2025年北京卷要求为参加联合国倡议征集活动的好友提供建议,2023年新高考全国 I、II卷是针对外教分组练习口语的方法提出问题和建议。这表明题目多源于学生的真实学习经历或广泛的社会生活情境,旨在考查学生发现并解决实际问题的能力。
2.内容更具开放性与思辨性
单纯的“指出问题+给建议”模式在演变。例如,2025年全国Ⅰ卷作文虽为回复信,但核心是“选择并阐述理由”,融入了建议与说理的要素。这要求学生在提建议时,不仅要点子好,更要理由充分、有说服力,能清晰论证自己建议的合理性。
3.反套路命题趋势明显
2025年高考英语整体呈现出显著的“反套路”特征。命题刻意规避常见的模拟题和模板,素材多来自2023年后出版的外刊并经过AI改写,情境设计更新颖。这意味着依靠死记硬背范文模板的风险变大,真正考查学生的语言运用能力和思维深度。
真题精讲
(2025年北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,联合国正面向全球青少年开展倡议征集活动,你的外国好友Jim打算参加,为此发来邮件询问倡议内容的建议。请你用英文回复,内容包括:
1.提出的建议;
2.建议的理由。
提示词:倡议(proposal)
要求:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(一)审题指导
1. 语体定位:紧扣写作对象
写作对象:外国好友 Jim(半正式语体)
避坑点:禁用命令式表达(如“You must...”),优先用委婉句式(“If I were you...”“Maybe you could...”),贴合好友间亲切交流的氛围。
2. 内容要求:拒绝空泛,锚定场景
核心任务:提建议 + 说理由
建议细化:避免“关注环保” 这类笼统表述,需聚焦具体方向措施
理由关联:必须紧扣“联合国全球青少年倡议” 场景,体现“青少年参与全球议题” 的价值(而非仅阐述建议本身的好处)。
3. 词数把控:高效分配篇幅
主体段落(建议 + 理由)需控制在 70-80 词:
建议:1 句话清晰表述;
理由:2-3 句话分层论证,杜绝冗余细节。
文章结构
(二)素材积累
1.重点单词
proposal n. 倡议;提案
advocate v. 倡导;主张 n. 倡导者
promote v. 促进;推动
collaborate v. 合作;协作
initiative n. 倡议;行动计划 adj. 主动的
campaign n. 活动;运动 v. 发起运动
address v. 解决;应对 n. 地址;演讲
issue n. 问题;议题 v. 发布;发行
contribute v. 贡献;出力
involve v. 参与;涉及
exchange v. 交流;交换 n. 交换;交流
awareness n. 意识;认识
responsibility n. 责任;职责
sustainable adj. 可持续的
global adj. 全球的;世界的
youth n. 青少年;青年
community n. 社区;群体
workshop n. 研讨会;讲习班
measure n. 措施;方法 v. 测量;评估
impact n. 影响;作用 v. 影响
主题佳句欣赏
开头句(引出倡议建议,承接邮件场景)
Having received your email about seeking advice on the UN proposal, I’m more than willing to share my thoughts.(收到你关于征求联合国倡议建议的邮件后,我非常乐意分享我的想法。)
It’s exciting to know you plan to participate in the UN’s youth proposal collection, and here’s a suggestion I think is practical.(得知你打算参加联合国的青少年倡议征集活动,我很兴奋,以下是我认为切实可行的一条建议。)
Regarding your question about what proposal to put forward for the UN activity, I’d like to recommend focusing on youth cultural exchange.(关于你为联合国活动提出何种倡议的疑问,我想建议聚焦青少年文化交流领域。)
When you mentioned your intention to join the UN’s proposal campaign, an idea about environmental protection immediately came to my mind.(当你提到打算参加联合国倡议征集活动时,我立刻想到了一个关于环境保护的想法。)
As your friend who cares about this UN youth initiative, I feel obligated to offer a proposal related to global education equality.(作为关心这次联合国青少年倡议活动的朋友,我有义务提出一个与全球教育平等相关的建议。)
After thinking carefully about the UN’s call for youth proposals, I suggest you focus on promoting the sharing of scientific and technological achievements among teenagers.(仔细思考联合国对青少年倡议的号召后,我建议你聚焦推动青少年间科技成果共享。)
In response to your request for advice on the UN proposal, I’d like to put forward an idea about building a global youth volunteer platform.(为回应你关于联合国倡议的咨询,我想提出一个搭建全球青少年志愿者平台的想法。)
Knowing you’re struggling with choosing a topic for the UN proposal, I recommend a proposal centered on reducing food waste among young people.(得知你在为联合国倡议选择主题而困扰,我推荐一个以减少青少年食物浪费为核心的倡议。)
With the UN’s youth proposal collection around the corner, I’m glad to share a suggestion about protecting endangered animals with you.(联合国青少年倡议征集活动即将到来,我很高兴和你分享一个关于保护濒危动物的建议。)
Considering the global challenges we’re facing, I think a proposal about youth cooperation in fighting climate change is worth your consideration for the UN activity.(考虑到我们面临的全球性挑战,我认为一个关于青少年合作应对气候变化的倡议值得你在联合国活动中考虑。)
段中句(阐述倡议理由,丰富内容层次)
Young people are the future of the world, so enhancing cultural exchange among us can help break down misunderstandings between different countries.(青少年是世界的未来,因此加强我们之间的文化交流有助于消除各国间的误解。)
Environmental problems affect every human being, and youth participation in protection efforts can bring more innovative solutions.(环境问题影响着每一个人,而青少年参与保护工作能带来更多创新性的解决方案。)
Many developing regions lack access to quality education, and a proposal on education equality can help more young people get the chance to learn.(许多发展中地区缺乏优质教育资源,一个关于教育平等的倡议能帮助更多青少年获得学习机会。)
Scientific and technological progress should benefit everyone, so sharing achievements among teenagers can narrow the gap between developed and developing areas.(科技进步应惠及所有人,因此青少年间共享科技成果能缩小发达地区与发展中地区的差距。)
A global youth volunteer platform can connect young people with similar goals, making it easier for us to work together on public welfare projects.(全球青少年志愿者平台能将目标相似的青少年联系起来,让我们更易携手开展公益项目。)
Food waste has become a serious global issue, and guiding young people to develop thrifty habits can contribute to solving this problem from the root.(食物浪费已成为严重的全球性问题,引导青少年养成节约习惯能从根源上助力解决这一问题。)
Endangered animals are an important part of the ecosystem, and youth-led protection activities can raise public awareness of this urgent issue.(濒危动物是生态系统的重要组成部分,由青少年主导的保护活动能提高公众对这一紧迫问题的意识。)
Climate change is worsening day by day, and only through global youth cooperation can we gather enough strength to slow down its negative effects.(气候变化日益加剧,只有通过全球青少年合作,我们才能汇聚足够力量减缓其负面影响。)
Cross-border friendship among young people can lay a solid foundation for international peace, as it helps us understand and respect different cultures.(青少年间的跨国友谊能为国际和平奠定坚实基础,因为它有助于我们理解并尊重不同文化。)
Mental health problems are on the rise among teenagers worldwide, and a proposal on psychological support can provide timely help for those in need.(全球青少年心理健康问题日益增多,一个关于心理支持的倡议能为有需要的人提供及时帮助。)
结尾句(总结建议,表达期望或祝福)
I hope this proposal can help you stand out in the UN’s collection activity, and I’m looking forward to your good news.(希望这个倡议能帮助你在联合国征集活动中脱颖而出,我期待你的好消息。)
This suggestion not only responds to global needs but also shows the responsibility of young people—I believe it will be highly recognized.(这个建议既回应了全球需求,也体现了青少年的担当,我相信它会获得高度认可。)
If you have any questions about improving this proposal, feel free to contact me, and I’ll be happy to help further.(如果你在完善这个倡议方面有任何疑问,随时联系我,我很乐意提供更多帮助。)
Whether you choose this proposal or not, I’m sure your participation will make the UN activity more meaningful—good luck to you!(无论你是否选择这个倡议,我相信你的参与都会让联合国活动更有意义,祝你好运!)
I sincerely hope this idea can contribute to the UN’s work of solving global problems, and I’m proud of your willingness to take part in this activity.(我真诚希望这个想法能为联合国解决全球性问题的工作助力,也为你愿意参与这项活动而自豪。)
With this proposal, you can fully show the voice of young people to the world—I’m confident it will leave a deep impression on the judges.(凭借这个倡议,你能向世界充分展现青少年的声音,我相信它会给评委留下深刻印象。)
No matter what the final result is, the process of preparing this proposal will be a valuable experience for you, and I’ll support you all the way.(无论最终结果如何,准备这个倡议的过程对你而言都会是宝贵的经历,我会一直支持你。)
I believe this proposal, which focuses on youth collaboration, aligns with the UN’s goal of promoting global solidarity—and I wish you success!(我相信这个聚焦青少年合作的倡议,与联合国促进全球团结的目标相符,祝你成功!)
If you decide to adopt this suggestion, I can also help you collect relevant data to make the proposal more persuasive.(如果你决定采用这个建议,我还可以帮你收集相关数据,让倡议更具说服力。)
Finally, I’d like to emphasize that your participation itself is a sign of youth responsibility, and I’m sure your proposal will bring positive changes.(最后,我想强调,你的参与本身就是青少年担当的体现,我相信你的倡议会带来积极改变。)
万能模板句集锦
段首句式
【表明目的】
I am writing to share my insights concerning the issue you raised about...
I’m writing in response to your request for advice on how to improve your spoken English.
This letter aims to provide you with some practical recommendations regarding your upcoming debate.
Having seen your post in the group chat, I’d like to offer a couple of suggestions.
【表示理解与同情】
I completely understand how frustrating it can be when you face such a challenge.
I was sorry to hear that you are encountering difficulties with..., and I can imagine how stressful it must be.
It’s completely normal to feel anxious about the competition; it shows you care.
Please don’t be discouraged. This is a common hurdle that many students experience.
【感谢来信】
Thank you for trusting me with your concerns. I’m truly glad to be of help.
I truly appreciate you reaching out to me for advice.
It means a lot that you would write to me about this.
段中句式 (Body Sentences)
【引出建议】
It would be highly beneficial if you could... / I would strongly recommend that you...
My foremost recommendation would be to start by setting clear goals.
One highly effective strategy you could employ is to...
From my perspective, the following measures could yield significant improvements.
【提出具体建议 (使用序列词)】
升级: To begin with,... Furthermore,... Lastly but equally importantly,...
Firstly, and most importantly, ensure you understand the core concept.
Additionally, it is crucial to practice consistently rather than cramming at the last minute.
Another tactic worth considering is to form a study group with motivated classmates.
【解释原因与好处】
The primary reason for this is that... / This approach will not only... but also...
This is essential because a solid foundation will make advanced topics much easier.
By doing so, you will find that your confidence grows along with your vocabulary.
The advantage of this method is twofold: it saves time and enhances efficiency.
段尾句式
【总结与展望】
I believe that by implementing these steps, you will see a remarkable difference.
I am confident that these suggestions, if put into practice, will lead to positive outcomes.
I have every faith in your ability to tackle this issue successfully.
【表达期待与邀请反馈】
I would be delighted to hear about your progress should you find these tips useful.
Please feel free to contact me if you need any further clarification.
【表达祝愿】
I wish you the very best of luck in your endeavors and am sure you will make us proud.
I hope everything goes smoothly for you.
(三)万能模板
1.适用于一般事务建议信
Dear _______,
You have asked me for my advice on/with regard to [问题], and I will try to make some conducive suggestions here.
To get started, I think it is beneficial for you to [建议一]. Besides, as is known to all, [建议二]. Last but not least, [建议三].
I sincerely hope that you will find my suggestions useful, and please feel free to contact me if you still have questions.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2.适用于较熟悉的朋友间,对方有困难困扰
Dear _______,
I’m sorry to learn you are having such a tough time now in [具体困难]. However, it’s unnecessary to be upset. To help you out, I’d like to offer you some practical suggestions.
Firstly, [建议一] is a good choice. Another suggestion is that [建议二]. Additionally, I recommend that [建议三].
I hope my suggestions will be beneficial to you. May you get rid of your trouble soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
(四)范文赏析
范文:
Dear Jim ,
I’m more than delighted to know that you intend to participate in the proposal-collecting activity launched by the United Nations for global teenagers. Here is my suggestion for the content of your proposal.
If I were you, I would focus on“Green Education for Future Generations”. Only when we prioritize environmental education can we truly prepare the youth for the challenges of tomorrow. This proposal is essential because it addresses the urgent need to raise awareness about sustainability and climate change among young people, who are the future leaders and decision-makers of our planet.
I truly hope my suggestion will be beneficial to you. I’m eagerly anticipating your remarkable proposal!
Yours,
Li Hua
分步解析与亮点赏析
1. 开头段 (Opening Paragraph)
- 功能:开门见山,表明写信目的。
- 亮点赏析:
-“I’m more than delighted to know...”: “more than delighted” 比简单的“glad” 或“happy”情感更强烈、更正式,表达了真诚的喜悦和支持,极大地肯定了对方的行为。
-“Here is my suggestion...”:承上启下,自然过渡到信件核心内容,行文流畅。
2. 主体段 (Body Paragraph)
- 功能:提出具体建议并阐述理由,是信件的核心。
- 亮点赏析:
- 提出建议:“If I were you, I would focus on...”: 使用虚拟语气(If I were you, I would...),这是提供建议时非常经典、地道且委婉的表达方式,显得谦虚而有礼貌,丝毫没有强加于人的感觉。
- 论证理由(使用修辞):
- 倒装句强调:“Only when we prioritize... can we truly...”: 使用“Only when... can...”的倒装结构,极大地强调了环境教育的优先性和必要性,增强了语句的说服力和气势。
- 逻辑清晰: 直接点明提案“is essential because...”,然后给出两个层次的理由:一是解决紧迫需求(addresses the urgent need),二是面向未来的对象(future leaders and decision-makers)。逻辑链条完整:做什么 → 为什么重要 → 对谁重要。
- 词汇升级: 使用了“prioritize”(优先考虑)、“essential”(至关重要的)、“addresses the urgent need”(解决迫切需求)、“sustainability”(可持续性)、“decision-makers”(决策者)等一系列高级词汇,使文章显得正式、严谨。
3. 结尾段 (Concluding Paragraph)
- 功能:总结全文,表达友好祝愿和期待。
- 亮点赏析:
- “I truly hope my suggestion will be beneficial to you.”: 再次表达真诚的期望,“beneficial”(有益的)一词用得十分得体。
-“I’m eagerly anticipating your remarkable proposal!”: 这句话是结尾的亮点。
-“eagerly anticipating”(热切期待)比“looking forward to” 情感更饱满,表达了对朋友能力的充分信任和高度期待。
- 结尾段虽短,但起到了升华情感、给予对方信心的作用。
拔高练习
(一)选词填空
请从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,填入句子空白处,使其意思完整、语法正确。
advocate promote initiative impact sustainable
address awareness responsibility collaborate exchange
We should ___________ for a greener lifestyle by using public transport.
To ___________ the problem of pollution, everyone needs to take action.
The new school rule has had a positive ___________ on students' behavior.
Raising public ___________ about mental health is very important.
The two clubs decided to ___________ on organizing the charity event.
As a member of this community, it is our ___________ to keep it clean.
The government has launched a new ___________ to encourage reading among teenagers.
The project aims to ___________ cultural ___________ between Chinese and foreign students.
Developing ___________ energy sources is crucial for our future.
This activity can ___________ teamwork and communication skills.
【参考答案】
advocate
address
impact
awareness
collaborate
responsibility
initiative
promote; exchange
sustainable
promote
(二)句型转换
请将以下直接、生硬或口语化的建议转换为书面、委婉得体的英文表达。
1.You must talk to your parents about your plan.→ (you could...)
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.Start a study group to prepare for the exam.→ (How about... / It would be beneficial to...)
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.You should use English apps every day.→ (recommend that...)
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.Tell your teacher you need more help.→ (it形式主语)
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.Join the debating team to improve your logic.→ (虚拟语气)
_____________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
Perhaps you could have a talk with your parents about your plan.
How about starting a study group to prepare for the exam / It would be beneficial to start...
I highly recommend that you use English apps on a daily basis.
It might be a good idea to inform your teacher that you need more help.
If I were you, I would join the debating team to improve my logical thinking.
(三)单句写作
请根据中文提示或情境,写出委婉、得体的英文建议句。
1.我建议你多读英文报纸来扩大词汇量。
(suggestion: read English newspapers)
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.也许你可以为社区的孩子们组织一个故事会。
(Maybe you could...)
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.如果我是你,我会选择“健康饮食”作为演讲主题。
(If I were you...)
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.如何提高听力?我建议你每天听英语播客。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.你不妨先制定一个详细的计划。
_____________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
1.I suggest (that) you read English newspapers more often to expand your vocabulary.
2.Maybe you could organize a storytelling session for the children in your community.
3.If I were you, I would choose “Healthy Eating” as the speech topic.
4.To improve your listening, I would recommend listening to English podcasts every day.
5.You might start by making a detailed plan.
(四)应用文写作
1.假设你是李华。你的英国笔友Peter所在的学校即将举办一个“国际文化周(International Culture Week)活动,他打算介绍中国书法(Chinese calligraphy),但不知道如何准备,发邮件向你寻求建议。请你用英文给他回一封信。
内容要点:
1.对Peter的计划表示支持;
2.提出具体建议(如:准备什么材料、如何演示、可以安排什么互动活动等);
3.说明提出该建议的理由;
4.表达祝愿。
要求:
词数100左右;
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2.假设你是红星中学的学生会主席李华,你注意到学校食堂浪费食物现象严重,请你给校长写一封建议信。
内容要点:
1.说明写信目的;
2.指出食堂浪费食物的现象;
3.提出1-2条具体建议(如:开展教育活动、推出小份菜等);
4.说明建议的潜在好处。
要求:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Principal,
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours respectfully,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
1.
Dear Peter,
I was so glad to receive your email and know that you are going to introduce Chinese calligraphy. It’s a fantastic choice!
I’d suggest you start with a brief demonstration. Bring a brush, ink, and paper to show the basic strokes. This is highly effective because a live performance is far more impressive than just pictures. Furthermore, you could let attendees try writing their names; this interactive experience would make your session unforgettable and fun.
I’m sure your presentation will be a great success!
Yours,
Li Hua
2.
Dear Principal,
I’m writing to propose solutions to the serious issue of food waste in our school canteen.
Firstly, I recommend launching an “Empty Plate” campaign with posters to raise awareness about saving food. Secondly, the canteen could offer smaller portion options at a reduced price. These measures would not only reduce waste and save money for the school and students but also cultivate a sense of social responsibility among us.
Thank you for considering my suggestions.
Yours respectfully,
Li Hua
1.(2023年新高考I&II卷)假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.说明问题;2. 提出建议。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3. ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as follows.
To begin with, randomly pairing up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups. This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.
My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. This way, everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.Thank you for considering my suggestion.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2.(2024·北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的外国好友Jim准备给其校报的Asia Today栏目投稿。得知今年新中国成立75周年,他打算重点介绍中国的发展成就,发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.建议投稿内容;
2.就以上建议简要说明理由。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
Dear Jim,
It’s great to hear you’re planning to write about China’s achievements on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the founding of this country. Here are a few suggestions for your article.
To begin with, talk about China’s economic growth and technological advancements, which are the highlights in the past few decades. Then, projects like the Belt and Road Initiative make a good topic to discuss because it showcases China’s determination to build a shared future with the world. In addition, you can also mention China’s role in helping solving global issues such as the global warming, offering a more comprehensive view.
Looking forward to reading your article!
Yours,
Li Hua
3.(2023·北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动,他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.活动形式;
2.活动内容。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
Dear Jim,
Learning that a club activity themed “Green Beijing” is scheduled to be held in your school,I am writing to give you some suggestions.
Firstly,I think it great to organize a cycling tour around the city, visiting some of the green spaces and eco-friendly buildings in Beijing. Secondly, I recommend that you should arrange lectures or workshops on topics such as sustainable living, recycling and renewable energy. Besides,you could also hold a green fair or exhibition which focuses on environmentally friendly products and technologies.
Wish these ideas are helpful to you and I hope you can tell me the details and feedback the moment the event ends.
Yours,
Li Hua

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