资源简介

单元检测卷(三)
(分值：150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What will the speakers eat tonight
A．Noodles.
B．Pizzas.
C．Hamburgers.
2．How did Miss Jones know about the job
A．From her friend.
B．From a newspaper.
C．From a website.
3．What is wrong with the man
A．He has a cold.
B．He can’t sleep well at this time of the year.
C．He is not very comfortable with the flowers.
4．What did the woman paint this time
A．A nature scene.
B．A pet.
C．A person.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．An ancient city.
B．A vacation plan.
C．An outdoor activity.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Why is the man stressed
A．He’s busy with this week’s exam.
B．He has a lot of schoolwork to do.
C．The professors don’t like him.
7．What will the woman do
A．Do exercise with the man.
B．Teach the man to read fast.
C．Help with the man’s schoolwork.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student.
B．Classmates.
C．Teacher and parent.
9．What does the recent exam focus on
A．Listening，reading and writing.
B．Listening，reading and speaking.
C．Speaking，translation and reading.
10．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．Practice every day.
B．Take more exams.
C．Buy listening books.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What is Sarah’s demand
A．To cancel the order.
B．To delay the delivery time.
C．To change the delivery address.
12．What is Sarah’s schedule next week
A．Having a business trip.
B．Visiting a branch office.
C．Going downtown.
13．How much will Sarah pay at last
A．$150. B．$160. C．$170.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What does the woman want to be after university
A．A zoo keeper.
B．An animal doctor.
C．A dog trainer.
15．How many cats does the animal center have
A．58. B．24. C．20.
16．What pet does the woman have at home
A．A dog.
B．A rabbit.
C．A bird.
17．What does the man think of dogs
A．They are cute.
B．They are scary.
C．They are interesting.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Where will the headmaster give a presentation
A．In the classroom.
B．In the main hall.
C．On the playground.
19．How long will the parents’ meeting last
A．For 3 hours.
B．For 4 hours.
C．For 5 hours.
20．What is most probably the speaker
A．A parent.
B．A student.
C．A teacher.
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
You can’t just rely on textbooks to learn English，if you want to learn a foreign language well.Actually，you need an excellent language environment.This does not mean that you have to move abroad or live with foreigners.It is also a good way to read the original books，and the best and most reliable ones are the classics.Here are four famous books.Let’s see which one you are most interested in.
Ulysses
Ulysses did “stream of consciousness” before the term existed，and it’s also a complicated (难懂的) novel filled with references，wordplay，confusing jokes，and intense，personal reflections by the characters.
Moby-Dick
Moby-Dick has a fame for being very dull.Melville’s novel wasn’t received well on publication (it took decades before people really started to realize how great it is)，and the negative evaluation (评价) is repeated every year when students are forced to read it.
Pride and Prejudice
Pride and Prejudice is a masterpiece in the literary world，being the inspiration，basis，and model for so many modern novels.You’re probably more familiar with its plot(情节) and characters than you think.For a book written in the early 19th century，its modernity is surprising only until you realize this is the novel that in many ways defines what a modern novel is.
The Big Sleep
It’s true that the book is written in what seems to modern audiences like a self-consciously tough style，peppered with old-fashioned expressions，and the plot is famously complicated，even for a mystery.It actually has several loose ends that never get solved，but it doesn’t matter.
21．Which book failed to be popular at first
A．Ulysses.
B．Moby-Dick.
C．Pride and Prejudice.
D．The Big Sleep.
22．What is special about Pride and Prejudice
A．It is full of confusing jokes.
B．It is famous for its dullness.
C．It is a typical modern novel.
D．It has some mysterious(神秘的) ends.
23．Where is the text probably taken from
A．A textbook.
B．A novel.
C．A travel brochure.
D．An English magazine.
B
Under a nearly full moon in the darkness of the night sky over Kansas，a group of student star watchers sat in a circle taking turns on the telescope(望远镜)．They seemed very happy，very cheerful，and excited to experience new things.
It was a bonding experience that was out of this world，especially considering that only a day before they were as foreign to each other as the moon landscape itself.
This past summer more than 300 high school graduates signed up for the unique student exchange program.Unlike the well-known foreign exchange model that affords students a chance to study abroad，this program gives students the opportunity to soak in a brand new culture without ever leaving the country.
It’s called the American Exchange Project，or AEP for short，co-founded by 29-year-old Franely McCullough，grandson of the late Pulitzer Prize-winning historian David McCullough.“We fund kids to spend a week in the summer after senior year in an American town that is socio-economically and culturally different from the one that they’re growing up in，” McCullough said.
For the past three years McCullough’s been giving high school graduates that same experience，and so far at least，it’s having the influence he hoped it would.A week may not seem like a lot of time，but at the end of those seven days，you can see the kids have been bonded(联系) so much.One girl from South Dakota said，“I’ve never been a part of a community where I’m not the minority(少数)．So，this is very much an experience that I really appreciate so much.”
McCullough hopes to offer the program to a million students by decade’s end，and all free of charge，thanks to big name donors，including the likes of Steven Spielberg.“I think this all ought to be as typical to the American high school experience as the graduating party，” McCullough said.“I think every kid in every town should have an experience like this.”
24．What do the underlined words “out of this world” mean in paragraph 2
A．Challenging. B．Confusing.
C．Wonderful. D．Meaningless.
25．What can we learn about the AEP project
A．It’s a summer camp for senior students.
B．It’s a free week-long trip in a new town.
C．It’s in honour of a late famous historian.
D．It’s a foreign exchange program in America.
26．Why does the author mention South Dakota in paragraph 5
A．To show the effect of the project.
B．To explain the origin of the project.
C．To predict the future of the project.
D．To invite more kids to join the project.
27．What is the best title of the text
A．Students Exploring the Universe by the Telescope
B．A New American Town Being Open to the Students
C．The Big Names Donating Fund to the Students’ Growth
D．Students Building Bridges Across the American Divide
C
Kids are three times more likely to choose to be Internet celebrities(名人) than astronauts(航天员)，a survey found recently.Many are already on their way—more and more children are now making and sharing videos on social media.
Meanwhile，education experts worry that going after Internet fame won’t be good for children in the long run.Their biggest concern is that kids don’t know how being on the Internet today might affect them in the future.The parts of the brain that people use to make decisions don’t fully mature until around age 25，so children cannot imagine how their future might be affected by what they share now.
What’s worse，some parents，who are crazy about becoming famous on their own，can’t watch out for the best interests of their own children.A young mother，Michelle Hobson，was accused of starving and kicking her children when they didn’t do what she wished for in the videos.She was charged with child abuse and ordered to distance herself from kids.
Keeping famous on the Internet takes much time and patience，too.It can distract students away from homework，sports and other activities.For example，one of the superstars,14-year-old Emma Garza，dropped out of school to become a Vlogger(video blogger)．She said that making videos was so tough that she couldn’t make time for study and even suffered back pain and weakening eyesight.
Although we don’t yet know the effects on a child’s development by constantly performing to entertain others，we can easily imagine that the effort to attract viewers will be less helpful to a kid，compared with spending that time reading a book.For a kid today，becoming an Internet superstar might not only be more popular than being an astronaut.It might also be more dangerous.
28．What problem is discussed in paragraph 1
A．Internet affects kids’ growth.
B．Young kids seek Internet fame.
C．Social media mislead children.
D．Children watch too many videos.
29．What is the major concern of education experts about children
A．Security. B．Family.
C．Study. D．Future.
30．Why is Emma Garza mentioned in the passage
A．To stress her success.
B．To introduce a new career.
C．To show the influence on students.
D．To encourage kids to be Vloggers.
31．What does the author think of children’s being an Internet celebrity
A．Negative. B．Doubtful.
C．Beneficial. D．Exciting.
D
There are plenty of opportunities to study and work abroad.But some early-career scientists might face challenges adapting to different communication styles and different workplaces.However，supervisors(主管) and junior researchers can reduce the risk of misunderstandings by actively learning about each other’s cultures and expressing workplace expectations clearly.
It is important to be sensitive(灵敏的) to cultural differences and to avoid misunderstandings.Nanda Dimitrov，director of Western University’s Teaching Support Centre in London，says that she personally experienced directness more often in the United Kingdom than in the United States.She points out that the relationship between junior researcher and supervisor is influenced by many factors including personality，former experiences and the department’s culture.
Keshun Zhang faced this issue after moving from China to the University of Konstanz in Germany to get his PhD in psychology.He was used to following teachers’ suggestions.But the culture in Germany always encourages you to argue，to fight for yourself.With his supervisor’s encouragement，he started pushing back.After his first year，his supervisor said，“Wow，finally you have learnt to say no.” Zhang also realized that he was expected to work independently.His supervisor urged him to try to solve problems on his own and to ask for guidance only if he became stuck.
“People sometimes brush off a student from another country as ‘rude’，but in their culture，they’re not，” says Amratia，who was a Kenya student at the University of Florida in Gainesville.“Researchers should also remember that their nation’s customs aren’t necessarily best.When you come from a different country，you don’t assume everybody should be doing things your way.I never cared if somebody was different from me as long as it didn’t seriously affect the rest of the lab，” Amratia said.
32．How do people going abroad avoid misunderstanding according to paragraph 1
A．By facing challenges bravely.
B．By introducing their own ideas.
C．By creating more communication chances.
D．By learning different cultures and expressing job expectations.
33．What does Nanda’s experience tell us
A．Don’t be too sensitive to different cultures.
B．People should experience different cultures.
C．British are more direct than Americans do.
D．The relationship among junior researchers is simple.
34．Which of the following is the German preference
A．Trying to support one’s own opinions.
B．Accepting advice of elders.
C．Pushing back supervisor’s encouragement.
D．Turning to others for help often.
35．What does Amratia suggest doing
A．Working independently and hard.
B．Respecting others’ different cultures.
C．Encouraging yourself to fight for yourself.
D．Talking with people with the same culture.
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Unaided，we can’t do anything without our feet.So why，when our quality of life is directly related to being active，do many of us ignore these two important parts of our body
36 In 2021，a study over a rise in foot issues(问题) and how poor foot health affects everything from physical activity to the overall health of able-bodied people was conducted.“Foot problems can reduce quality of life，lead to loss of balance，make it difficult to put on shoes and increase the risk of falling，” the authors wrote in the journal Scientific Reports.Meanwhile，a 2017 study，also in Spain，of able-bodied university students confirmed this too. 37 It increased their risk of being socially cut off.
If foot pain limits your activity and lasts more than a week，says Paul Langer，a sports-medicine podiatrist(足疗医生)，it’s time to see a doctor for foot treatment. 38 They’re like the base of the Tower of Pisa.When they’re off，the tower leans(倾斜)．
Therefore，keeping our foot happy is rather critical(关键的)． 39 Experts say every move we make creates a chain reaction in our muscles，and joints(关节)．
The foot is the driver of all movement. 40 If a foot doesn’t work normally，it can drive everything up the chain to be of disfunction，too.The key to a healthy foot is strength and mobility through the hips(臀部)．Therefore our feet need help from their friends above to keep them working properly.
A．Spanish scientists expressed concern.
B．All of this can affect activities of daily living.
C．In fact，seeking help from experts is the best way.
D．Poor foot health prevented them from being physically active.
E．Taking care of your feet sometimes begins elsewhere in your body.
F．When the foot hits the ground，everything else in the body changes.
G．If the feet aren’t performing properly，they throw everything else off.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Three years ago，Araba Maze was reading a book to her niece on the front stoop(门廊) of her Baltimore home.But as the pages 41 ，the number of local children 42 around for “stoop story time” increased.When she had finished reading to them，they 43 her to read another.“Go home and read，” she said.“We don’t have any 44 ，” they replied.
Little did she know，but those decisive minutes of 45 time launched Maze’s career as a(n) 46 and online influencer who champions a cause of getting books into the hands of children with no 47 to libraries.
Now known as Storybook Maze，she started work at the 48 library，which wasn’t that near since her neighborhood is one of the worst “book 49 ” in Baltimore.Using her 50 on social platforms，she gathered funds to set up a book vending machine(自动售货机) for kids on the street in 2023.Through her efforts，she’s 51 over 7,000 books.
Now，Storybook Maze is 52 her largest project yet—a book trolley train.With the goal of 53 $100,000 on GoFundMe，she hopes to have a colorful children’s train that will toot-toot its way through the book deserts of Baltimore， 54 as many books as can fit in the carriage(车厢)．
“As the wheels of the Book Trolley turn，so do the pages of countless stories waiting to be 55 ，” Maze writes.
41．A.appeared B．turned
C．faded D．parted
42．A.gathering B．playing
C．wandering D．running
43．A.forced B．reminded
C．asked D．encouraged
44．A.money B．time
C．books D．plans
45．A.waiting B．relaxing
C．testing D．reading
46．A.publisher B．librarian
C．writer D．editor
47．A.access B．keys
C．directions D．attention
48．A.busiest B．biggest
C．nearest D．oldest
49．A.markets B．deserts
C．banks D．museums
50．A.popularity B．luck
C．comments D．profile
51．A.saved up B．brought in
C．passed down D．given out
52．A.attempting B．recording
C．choosing D．replacing
53．A.donating B．lending
C．earning D．raising
54．A.receiving B．borrowing
C．providing D．buying
55．A.changed B．discovered
C．written D．illustrated
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here are wide noodles served with a lovely method of pouring hot oil over chillies(辣椒)．This dish is named Biangbiang Mian,56. very interesting and popular dish in Shaanxi Province.57. (definite)，it is one of the locals’ favorite dishes.The Chinese name for noodles is “mian”．This noodle is also called Youpo Mian in Chinese.It 58. (make) with wide，thick noodles with a hot sauce(调味汁)．
Lots of Chinese dishes have very interesting names like Fuqi Feipian or Mapo Tofu.If you have never tasted Biangbiang Mian before or have little background information，its name might be strange to you.“Biang” actually is a word describing the sound of 59.______________(strike) noodles against the board.That means Biangbiang Mian is named 60. the sound that is produced in the process of making the noodles.
If you 61. (visit) Xi’an so far，you can find another wider hand-pulled noodles—belt noodles(known as Kudai Mian)．That particular word is trying to describe the 62._______________(appear)．Instead of a hot sauce mixed before serving，Kudai Mian 63.______________ belt noodles are served with a dipping (蘸) sauce.
The word “Biang” is considered one of the 64. (difficult) Chinese characters.People even draw up a pithy formula(口诀) 65. (write) it correctly.
第四部分　写作(满分40分)
第一节　(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你所在的学校将组织“中国乡村文化之旅”研学活动，你的留学生同学Jenkins对中国乡土文化和本次活动安排很感兴趣，请你用英语给他写封电子邮件，告之相关内容：
1．活动安排(时间、地点等)；
2．活动流程(参观、交流等)；
3．活动要求等。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jenkins，
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节　(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day，I read a very sad story about a police dog named Solo that had been sent into a building to catch a suspect(犯罪嫌疑人)．The last thing Solo did before entering the building was to lick his owner’s face.A few minutes later，Solo was shot and killed in the line of duty.I knew how sad that officer must have felt because my own dog，Kela，had recently died.
The article went on to tell about a fundraiser(募捐活动) that was going on to help buy bulletproof vests(防弹背心) for the police dogs there.I thought every police dog should be protected just like the police.I may be a kid，but why can’t I do a fundraiser to help save the dogs in our area
Then I found out that a bulletproof vest for a police dog costs $475.My mom thought it was a lot of money for an eleven-year-old girl to raise，but she told me to go ahead and try anyway.
We called our local Oceanside Police Department and learned that their dogs needed bulletproof vests.At that point，I realized that I needed a name for the fundraiser and thought since I was trying to protect just one dog’s life，I would call my program Vest A Dog.
I decided that vet’s and pet stores would be really good places to go with donation boxes and Vest A Dog fliers(传单)．I used little green take-out boxes，decorated with a picture of Tiko，the dog I chose to vest，and me.I wrote on each box “Help protect the life of a police dog by donating a dollar.”
One afternoon，after all the boxes had been placed throughout our community，I got a call from a local newspaper reporter who had seen one of my fliers.The reporter decided to do an article about Vest A Dog.That ought to spread the word，I thought.I asked Officer Jim Wall，who is Tiko’s partner，if they would have their picture taken with me for the article and they did.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
After the article came out，I eagerly checked to see if there were any donations.
About three weeks later，I counted the money from all of the boxes.
单元检测卷(三)
(分值：150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What will the speakers eat tonight
A．Noodles.
B．Pizzas.
C．Hamburgers.
2．How did Miss Jones know about the job
A．From her friend.
B．From a newspaper.
C．From a website.
3．What is wrong with the man
A．He has a cold.
B．He can’t sleep well at this time of the year.
C．He is not very comfortable with the flowers.
4．What did the woman paint this time
A．A nature scene.
B．A pet.
C．A person.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．An ancient city.
B．A vacation plan.
C．An outdoor activity.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Why is the man stressed
A．He’s busy with this week’s exam.
B．He has a lot of schoolwork to do.
C．The professors don’t like him.
7．What will the woman do
A．Do exercise with the man.
B．Teach the man to read fast.
C．Help with the man’s schoolwork.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student.
B．Classmates.
C．Teacher and parent.
9．What does the recent exam focus on
A．Listening，reading and writing.
B．Listening，reading and speaking.
C．Speaking，translation and reading.
10．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．Practice every day.
B．Take more exams.
C．Buy listening books.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What is Sarah’s demand
A．To cancel the order.
B．To delay the delivery time.
C．To change the delivery address.
12．What is Sarah’s schedule next week
A．Having a business trip.
B．Visiting a branch office.
C．Going downtown.
13．How much will Sarah pay at last
A．$150. B．$160. C．$170.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What does the woman want to be after university
A．A zoo keeper.
B．An animal doctor.
C．A dog trainer.
15．How many cats does the animal center have
A．58. B．24. C．20.
16．What pet does the woman have at home
A．A dog.
B．A rabbit.
C．A bird.
17．What does the man think of dogs
A．They are cute.
B．They are scary.
C．They are interesting.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Where will the headmaster give a presentation
A．In the classroom.
B．In the main hall.
C．On the playground.
19．How long will the parents’ meeting last
A．For 3 hours.
B．For 4 hours.
C．For 5 hours.
20．What is most probably the speaker
A．A parent.
B．A student.
C．A teacher.
答案　1.A　2.B　3.C　4.C　5.B　6.B　7.A　8．B　9.C　10.A　11.C　12.A　13.B　14.B　15．C　16.A　17.B　18.B　19.A　20.C
【听力材料】
Text 1
M：Let’s go out for dinner tonight.I’m tired of cooking.How about pizzas
W：We always go to that restaurant to eat pizzas and hamburgers.How about we try a new restaurant for noodles instead
M：Okay.I’ll book a table online for 7：00 p．m.
Text 2
M：Miss Jones，how did you know about the job
W：I happened to spot it when I glanced through a daily newspaper.Then my friend helped me download the application from your website.
Text 3
W：Do you have a cold or something
M：No.
W：Your eyes look red.
M：I just don’t feel very comfortable with the wild flowers here.This always happens to me when I come up to the mountains during this time of the year.
Text 4
M：What a beautiful painting! It’s a bit of a change from your usual nature scenes!
W：Thanks，Mr Taylor! Yes，my sister was kind enough to let me paint her.It was a challenge，but I really enjoyed it! I might try painting my dog next.
Text 5
W：What can we do on our holidays here
M：We can see the ancient city ruins here，visit the folk culture village in the suburbs，as well as try different foods popular with the locals.
W：That’s great.
Text 6
M：I’m really stressed.
W：It’s only the beginning of school term.How can you already be feeling pressure
M：I have a lot of difficult classes this term.The professors are not going easy on us.I have nearly 100 pages to read this week and I have a huge paper to hand in on Monday.I can’t think clearly.I can’t sleep at night either.
W：I can’t help you with your schoolwork，but I can share with you some ways to reduce stress.Put on your exercise clothes.We’re going for a run.
Text 7
W：David，you look so happy.What is it
M：I’ve just passed the final exam.
W：Oh，really I’m glad to hear that.Congratulations! Could you tell me some more information about it
M：Of course.Recently the exam has introduced three new types of questions：speaking，translation and reading in depth.The purpose of speaking is to test the students’ ability of knowing about basic English materials and getting information.The translation is to test their overall skills and check whether students have mastered the knowledge they learned in classes.And reading in depth is for understanding ability and needs enough words.
W：Then how can I do a good job
M：Well，everyday practice will help you a lot.It will give you a lasting change.
Text 8
W：Hi，this is Sarah Clark，and I ordered a 150 dollars machine on your website this morning.It says it might take as long as 3 business days for such orders to ship.However，I’ll be out of town to meet some clients next week，and I won’t be able to accept the delivery at home.So I would like you to ship it to my office instead.
M：Wait a minute.Let me see...Umm...Sorry，but your order has already been sent out this morning，Ms Clark.If nobody is at your home next week，it will be returned to us.In that case，one of our customer service representatives will give you a call.
W：Couldn’t you drop it off at the local post office And then I’ll get it myself sometime.
M：I’m afraid it’s not possible.
W：Well，OK，do you charge extra for resending it
M：Yes，we only cover the first delivery fee.And you have to pay another 10 dollars for resending it.It will be added to your bill.
Text 9
M：Thanks for coming to volunteer at the animal center.It’s good of you to give up your spare time to help here.
W：My pleasure.I love animals so much that it’s not like work to me.And it will also look great on my application to university.
M：What do you plan to study
W：Animal disease treatment.I’d like to be an animal doctor after university.
M：Well，it’s a bit of a zoo here! We have 58 animals here—24 dogs,20 cats，and the rest are all different—we’ve got rabbits，birds and all kinds of small animals.
W：Oh，I love dogs! They’re probably my favorite.I have a big dog at home.
M：Well，that’s good—some of our workers are afraid of them，including me! I take care of them because I’m in charge，but they make me nervous.
W：I find them relaxing，honestly.They’re such interesting animals.I’d be happy to look after them.
Text 10
M：Hello，everyone.Our school’s yearly parents’ meeting will be held tomorrow afternoon.This is a valuable chance for your parents to come and learn more about our school，meet teachers，and discuss your academic progress.The schedule for the meeting is as follows.
From 2 pm to 3 pm，there will be a general presentation by the headmaster covering key information about the school’s subjects，clubs，and upcoming events in the main hall.Then from 3：15 pm to 5 pm，parents can visit individual classrooms to meet subject teachers one-on-one and analyze students’ exam papers.As for students，you can play on the playground or study in the library during this period.I strongly encourage all of you to remind your parents to attend this event and stress how important it is for them to attend.I look forward to seeing many of your families there tomorrow.That’s all for now.Thank you!
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
You can’t just rely on textbooks to learn English，if you want to learn a foreign language well.Actually，you need an excellent language environment.This does not mean that you have to move abroad or live with foreigners.It is also a good way to read the original books，and the best and most reliable ones are the classics.Here are four famous books.Let’s see which one you are most interested in.
Ulysses
Ulysses did “stream of consciousness” before the term existed，and it’s also a complicated (难懂的) novel filled with references，wordplay，confusing jokes，and intense，personal reflections by the characters.
Moby-Dick
Moby-Dick has a fame for being very dull.Melville’s novel wasn’t received well on publication (it took decades before people really started to realize how great it is)，and the negative evaluation (评价) is repeated every year when students are forced to read it.
Pride and Prejudice
Pride and Prejudice is a masterpiece in the literary world，being the inspiration，basis，and model for so many modern novels.You’re probably more familiar with its plot(情节) and characters than you think.For a book written in the early 19th century，its modernity is surprising only until you realize this is the novel that in many ways defines what a modern novel is.
The Big Sleep
It’s true that the book is written in what seems to modern audiences like a self-consciously tough style，peppered with old-fashioned expressions，and the plot is famously complicated，even for a mystery.It actually has several loose ends that never get solved，but it doesn’t matter.
21．Which book failed to be popular at first
A．Ulysses.
B．Moby-Dick.
C．Pride and Prejudice.
D．The Big Sleep.
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据Moby-Dick中的“Melville’s novel wasn’t received well on publication (it took decades before people really started to realize how great it is)”可知，Moby-Dick这本书一开始反响不好，故选B。
22．What is special about Pride and Prejudice
A．It is full of confusing jokes.
B．It is famous for its dullness.
C．It is a typical modern novel.
D．It has some mysterious(神秘的) ends.
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。根据Pride and Prejudice中的“For a book written in the early 19th century，its modernity is surprising only until you realize this is the novel that in many ways defines what a modern novel is.”可知，Pride and Prejudice这本书的独特之处在于它是一部典型的现代小说。故选C。
23．Where is the text probably taken from
A．A textbook.
B．A novel.
C．A travel brochure.
D．An English magazine.
答案　D
解析　文章出处题。根据第一段“You can’t just rely on textbooks to learn English，if you want to learn a foreign language well...It is also a good way to read the original books，and the best and most reliable ones are the classics...”可推知这篇文章应来自一本英语杂志。故选D。
B
Under a nearly full moon in the darkness of the night sky over Kansas，a group of student star watchers sat in a circle taking turns on the telescope(望远镜)．They seemed very happy，very cheerful，and excited to experience new things.
It was a bonding experience that was out of this world，especially considering that only a day before they were as foreign to each other as the moon landscape itself.
This past summer more than 300 high school graduates signed up for the unique student exchange program.Unlike the well-known foreign exchange model that affords students a chance to study abroad，this program gives students the opportunity to soak in a brand new culture without ever leaving the country.
It’s called the American Exchange Project，or AEP for short，co-founded by 29-year-old Franely McCullough，grandson of the late Pulitzer Prize-winning historian David McCullough.“We fund kids to spend a week in the summer after senior year in an American town that is socio-economically and culturally different from the one that they’re growing up in，” McCullough said.
For the past three years McCullough’s been giving high school graduates that same experience，and so far at least，it’s having the influence he hoped it would.A week may not seem like a lot of time，but at the end of those seven days，you can see the kids have been bonded(联系) so much.One girl from South Dakota said，“I’ve never been a part of a community where I’m not the minority(少数)．So，this is very much an experience that I really appreciate so much.”
McCullough hopes to offer the program to a million students by decade’s end，and all free of charge，thanks to big name donors，including the likes of Steven Spielberg.“I think this all ought to be as typical to the American high school experience as the graduating party，” McCullough said.“I think every kid in every town should have an experience like this.”
语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一个美国交流项目AEP，这是一个让学生在不离开国家的情况下体验全新文化的项目。
24．What do the underlined words “out of this world” mean in paragraph 2
A．Challenging. B．Confusing.
C．Wonderful. D．Meaningless.
答案　C
解析　词义猜测题。根据第一段“Under a nearly full moon in the darkness of the night sky over Kansas，a group of student star watchers sat in a circle taking turns on the telescope(望远镜)．They seemed very happy，very cheerful，and excited to experience new things.”和画线短语后文“especially considering that only a day before they were as foreign to each other as the moon landscape itself”可推断，这是一种很棒的体验。所以画线部分“out of this world”意为“极好的，非凡的”，与wonderful意思一致。故选 C。
25．What can we learn about the AEP project
A．It’s a summer camp for senior students.
B．It’s a free week-long trip in a new town.
C．It’s in honour of a late famous historian.
D．It’s a foreign exchange program in America.
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据第四段中“We fund kids to spend a week in the summer after senior year in an American town that is socio-economically and culturally different from the one that they’re growing up in”可知，AEP是在一个新的城镇进行为期一周的免费之旅。故选 B。
26．Why does the author mention South Dakota in paragraph 5
A．To show the effect of the project.
B．To explain the origin of the project.
C．To predict the future of the project.
D．To invite more kids to join the project.
答案　A
解析　推理判断题。根据第五段“...A week may not seem like a lot of time，but at the end of those seven days，you can see the kids have been bonded(联系) so much.One girl from South Dakota said，‘I’ve never been a part of a community where I’m not the minority(少数)．So，this is very much an experience that I really appreciate so much.’”可知，作者提及South Dakota是为了引用来自此地的一个女孩说的话，来展示AEP这个项目所产生的影响。故选A。
27．What is the best title of the text
A．Students Exploring the Universe by the Telescope
B．A New American Town Being Open to the Students
C．The Big Names Donating Fund to the Students’ Growth
D．Students Building Bridges Across the American Divide
答案　D
解析　标题归纳题。根据第四段内容以及第五段第二句并联系全文可知，文章主要介绍美国交流项目AEP及其对美国学生产生的影响，“学生们架起跨越美国鸿沟的桥梁”能够概括文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选 D。
C
Kids are three times more likely to choose to be Internet celebrities(名人) than astronauts(航天员)，a survey found recently.Many are already on their way—more and more children are now making and sharing videos on social media.
Meanwhile，education experts worry that going after Internet fame won’t be good for children in the long run.Their biggest concern is that kids don’t know how being on the Internet today might affect them in the future.The parts of the brain that people use to make decisions don’t fully mature until around age 25，so children cannot imagine how their future might be affected by what they share now.
What’s worse，some parents，who are crazy about becoming famous on their own，can’t watch out for the best interests of their own children.A young mother，Michelle Hobson，was accused of starving and kicking her children when they didn’t do what she wished for in the videos.She was charged with child abuse and ordered to distance herself from kids.
Keeping famous on the Internet takes much time and patience，too.It can distract students away from homework，sports and other activities.For example，one of the superstars,14-year-old Emma Garza，dropped out of school to become a Vlogger(video blogger)．She said that making videos was so tough that she couldn’t make time for study and even suffered back pain and weakening eyesight.
Although we don’t yet know the effects on a child’s development by constantly performing to entertain others，we can easily imagine that the effort to attract viewers will be less helpful to a kid，compared with spending that time reading a book.For a kid today，becoming an Internet superstar might not only be more popular than being an astronaut.It might also be more dangerous.
语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了当今青少年沉迷于网络视频、梦想当网红博主的现象，以及可能造成的影响和结果的分析。
28．What problem is discussed in paragraph 1
A．Internet affects kids’ growth.
B．Young kids seek Internet fame.
C．Social media mislead children.
D．Children watch too many videos.
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段“Kids are three times more likely to choose to be Internet celebrities(名人) than astronauts(航天员)．..more and more children are now making and sharing videos on social media.”得知，最近越来越多的孩子沉迷于网络视频，追求网络名声。故选B。
29．What is the major concern of education experts about children
A．Security. B．Family.
C．Study. D．Future.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Their biggest concern is that kids don’t know how being on the Internet today might affect them in the future.”可知，专家最大的担忧是孩子们的未来。故选D。
30．Why is Emma Garza mentioned in the passage
A．To stress her success.
B．To introduce a new career.
C．To show the influence on students.
D．To encourage kids to be Vloggers.
答案　C
解析　推理判断题。根据第四段“...For example，one of the superstars,14-year-old Emma Garza，dropped out of school to become a Vlogger(video blogger)．She said that making videos was so tough that she couldn’t make time for study and even suffered back pain and weakening eyesight.”可知，14岁的Emma Garza放弃学业当了视频博主，但是制作视频耗时伤身体。由此可推断，文中提及Emma Garza是为了表明沉迷网络视频对学生的影响。故选C。
31．What does the author think of children’s being an Internet celebrity
A．Negative. B．Doubtful.
C．Beneficial. D．Exciting.
答案　A
解析　观点态度题。本文从三个方面阐述了沉迷网络视频对青少年的不良影响，而且从最后一段“...we can easily imagine that the effort to attract viewers will be less helpful to a kid，compared with spending that time reading a book.For a kid today，becoming an Internet superstar might not only be more popular than being an astronaut.It might also be more dangerous.”可推断，作者对于青少年成为网红的现象持反对态度。故选A。
D
There are plenty of opportunities to study and work abroad.But some early-career scientists might face challenges adapting to different communication styles and different workplaces.However，supervisors(主管) and junior researchers can reduce the risk of misunderstandings by actively learning about each other’s cultures and expressing workplace expectations clearly.
It is important to be sensitive(灵敏的) to cultural differences and to avoid misunderstandings.Nanda Dimitrov，director of Western University’s Teaching Support Centre in London，says that she personally experienced directness more often in the United Kingdom than in the United States.She points out that the relationship between junior researcher and supervisor is influenced by many factors including personality，former experiences and the department’s culture.
Keshun Zhang faced this issue after moving from China to the University of Konstanz in Germany to get his PhD in psychology.He was used to following teachers’ suggestions.But the culture in Germany always encourages you to argue，to fight for yourself.With his supervisor’s encouragement，he started pushing back.After his first year，his supervisor said，“Wow，finally you have learnt to say no.” Zhang also realized that he was expected to work independently.His supervisor urged him to try to solve problems on his own and to ask for guidance only if he became stuck.
“People sometimes brush off a student from another country as ‘rude’，but in their culture，they’re not，” says Amratia，who was a Kenya student at the University of Florida in Gainesville.“Researchers should also remember that their nation’s customs aren’t necessarily best.When you come from a different country，you don’t assume everybody should be doing things your way.I never cared if somebody was different from me as long as it didn’t seriously affect the rest of the lab，” Amratia said.
语篇解读　这是一篇议论文，主要讨论了海外学习和工作会面临适应不同沟通方式和不同工作场所的挑战，并提供了减少误解的方法。
32．How do people going abroad avoid misunderstanding according to paragraph 1
A．By facing challenges bravely.
B．By introducing their own ideas.
C．By creating more communication chances.
D．By learning different cultures and expressing job expectations.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However，supervisors(主管) and junior researchers can reduce the risk of misunderstandings by actively learning about each other’s cultures and expressing workplace expectations clearly.”可知，出国的人通过学习不同的文化和明确表达对工作的期望来避免误解。故选D。
33．What does Nanda’s experience tell us
A．Don’t be too sensitive to different cultures.
B．People should experience different cultures.
C．British are more direct than Americans do.
D．The relationship among junior researchers is simple.
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Nanda Dimitrov...says that she personally experienced directness more often in the United Kingdom than in the United States.”可知，Nanda的经历告诉我们英国人比美国人更直接。故选C。
34．Which of the following is the German preference
A．Trying to support one’s own opinions.
B．Accepting advice of elders.
C．Pushing back supervisor’s encouragement.
D．Turning to others for help often.
答案　A
解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But the culture in Germany always encourages you to argue，to fight for yourself.”可知，德国人更喜欢尽力支持自己的观点。故选A。
35．What does Amratia suggest doing
A．Working independently and hard.
B．Respecting others’ different cultures.
C．Encouraging yourself to fight for yourself.
D．Talking with people with the same culture.
答案　B
解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Researchers should also remember that their nation’s customs aren’t necessarily best.When you come from a different country，you don’t assume everybody should be doing things your way.I never cared if somebody was different from me as long as it didn’t seriously affect the rest of the lab”可推知，Amratia建议尊重他人的不同文化。故选B。
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Unaided，we can’t do anything without our feet.So why，when our quality of life is directly related to being active，do many of us ignore these two important parts of our body
36 In 2021，a study over a rise in foot issues(问题) and how poor foot health affects everything from physical activity to the overall health of able-bodied people was conducted.“Foot problems can reduce quality of life，lead to loss of balance，make it difficult to put on shoes and increase the risk of falling，” the authors wrote in the journal Scientific Reports.Meanwhile，a 2017 study，also in Spain，of able-bodied university students confirmed this too. 37 It increased their risk of being socially cut off.
If foot pain limits your activity and lasts more than a week，says Paul Langer，a sports-medicine podiatrist(足疗医生)，it’s time to see a doctor for foot treatment. 38 They’re like the base of the Tower of Pisa.When they’re off，the tower leans(倾斜)．
Therefore，keeping our foot happy is rather critical(关键的)． 39 Experts say every move we make creates a chain reaction in our muscles，and joints(关节)．
The foot is the driver of all movement. 40 If a foot doesn’t work normally，it can drive everything up the chain to be of disfunction，too.The key to a healthy foot is strength and mobility through the hips(臀部)．Therefore our feet need help from their friends above to keep them working properly.
A．Spanish scientists expressed concern.
B．All of this can affect activities of daily living.
C．In fact，seeking help from experts is the best way.
D．Poor foot health prevented them from being physically active.
E．Taking care of your feet sometimes begins elsewhere in your body.
F．When the foot hits the ground，everything else in the body changes.
G．If the feet aren’t performing properly，they throw everything else off.
36．答案　A
解析　根据后文“In 2021，a study over a rise in foot issues(问题) and how poor foot health affects everything from physical activity to the overall health of able-bodied people was conducted.”以及“Meanwhile，a 2017 study，also in Spain，of able-bodied university students confirmed this too.”可知，后文的研究表明足部健康状况不佳会影响人的整体健康水平，且另一项西班牙的研究也证实了这一点，故2021年的研究也是西班牙的。故A选项“西班牙科学家对此表示担忧”与后文“also in Spain”呼应，也可引出下文，符合语境，故选A。
37．答案　D
解析　前文“Meanwhile，a 2017 study，also in Spain，of able-bodied university students confirmed this too.”点明了对健全大学生的研究证实了足部问题的影响，后文“It increased their risk of being socially cut off.”点明了后果，D选项“脚部健康状况不佳使他们无法进行体育活动”进一步阐述了研究结果并与下文逻辑递承，符合语境，故选D。
38．答案　G
解析　后文“They’re like the base of the Tower of Pisa.When they’re off，the tower leans(倾斜)．”把脚部活动比作是比萨斜塔的底座，故可推测脚的活动会影响身体的其他活动。故G选项“如果脚的动作不正常，就会把其他一切都抛在脑后”与后文比喻相契合，符合语境，后文中的They指代G选项中的feet。故选G。
39．答案　E
解析　后文“Experts say every move we make creates a chain reaction in our muscles，and joints(关节)．”提到了专家指出我们的每一个动作都会在肌肉和关节中产生连锁反应，故E选项“照顾你的脚有时要从身体的其他部位开始”可引出后文内容，符合语境，故选E。
40．答案　F
解析　前文“The foot is the driver of all movement.”点明足部是所有运动的驱动者，后文“If a foot doesn’t work normally，it can drive everything up the chain to be of disfunction，too.”提到如果我们的脚无法正常工作，就会影响与之相关的部位，由此可知脚的运动会影响其他身体部位。故F选项“当脚着地时，身体的其他部位都会发生变化”符合语境，故选F。
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Three years ago，Araba Maze was reading a book to her niece on the front stoop(门廊) of her Baltimore home.But as the pages 41 ，the number of local children 42 around for “stoop story time” increased.When she had finished reading to them，they 43 her to read another.“Go home and read，” she said.“We don’t have any 44 ，” they replied.
Little did she know，but those decisive minutes of 45 time launched Maze’s career as a(n) 46 and online influencer who champions a cause of getting books into the hands of children with no 47 to libraries.
Now known as Storybook Maze，she started work at the 48 library，which wasn’t that near since her neighborhood is one of the worst “book 49 ” in Baltimore.Using her 50 on social platforms，she gathered funds to set up a book vending machine(自动售货机) for kids on the street in 2023.Through her efforts，she’s 51 over 7,000 books.
Now，Storybook Maze is 52 her largest project yet—a book trolley train.With the goal of 53 $100,000 on GoFundMe，she hopes to have a colorful children’s train that will toot-toot its way through the book deserts of Baltimore， 54 as many books as can fit in the carriage(车厢)．
“As the wheels of the Book Trolley turn，so do the pages of countless stories waiting to be 55 ，” Maze writes.
语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了阿拉巴·梅兹利用自己的网络影响力和作为图书管理员的便利，在街上设置了一台自动售书机，为无法接触图书馆的孩子们提供图书，现在，阿拉巴·梅兹正在尝试她迄今为止最大的项目——一辆图书电车。
41．A.appeared B．turned
C．faded D．parted
答案　B
解析　appear出现；turn翻动；fade褪去；part分开。根据前文“reading a book”以及最后一段中“As...turn，so do the pages of...”可知，此处是指随着书页的翻动。故选B。
42．A.gathering B．playing
C．wandering D．running
答案　A
解析　gather聚集；play玩耍；wander游荡；run奔跑。根据“around for ‘stoop story time’”可知，此处是指孩子们聚集在一起听故事。故选A。
43．A.forced B．reminded
C．asked D．encouraged
答案　C
解析　force强迫；remind提醒；ask要求；encourage鼓励。根据“her to read another”可知，此处指请求她再念一篇，ask sb to do...意为“请求某人做……”。故选C。
44．A.money B．time
C．books D．plans
答案　C
解析　money钱；time时间；book书；plan计划。根据后文“getting books into the hands of children”可知，此处是指孩子们没有书。故选C。
45．A.waiting B．relaxing
C．testing D．reading
答案　D
解析　wait等待；relax放松；test测试；read阅读。根据前文“Three years ago，Araba Maze was reading a book to her niece on the front stoop(门廊) of her Baltimore home.”可知，此处是指梅兹给孩子们的这几分钟的阅读时间。故选D。
46．A.publisher B．librarian
C．writer D．editor
答案　B
解析　publisher出版商；librarian图书管理员；writer作者；editor编辑。根据后文“she started work at the library”可知，此处是指作为图书管理员。故选B。
47．A.access B．keys
C．directions D．attention
答案　A
解析　access获得的机会，使用权；key钥匙；direction方向；attention注意力。根据前文“getting books into the hands of children with no”和后文“to libraries”可知，此处是指给无法进入图书馆的孩子们送书。故选A。
48．A.busiest B．biggest
C．nearest D．oldest
答案　C
解析　busiest最忙碌的；biggest最大的；nearest最近的；oldest最老的。根据“which wasn’t that near”可知，此处是指她从最近的图书馆开始工作。故选C。
49．A.markets B．deserts
C．banks D．museums
答案　B
解析　market市场；desert荒地；bank银行；museum博物馆。根据“which wasn’t that near”和后文中的“the book deserts of Baltimore”可知，此处是指她所在的社区离图书馆很远，是巴尔的摩最糟糕的“图书荒地”之一。故选B。
50．A.popularity B．luck
C．comments D．profile
答案　A
解析　popularity人气；luck运气；comment评论；profile轮廓。根据前文“and online influencer”可知，此处是指她利用自己在社交平台上的人气。故选A。
51．A.saved up B．brought in
C．passed down D．given out
答案　D
解析　save up攒钱；bring in引入；pass down传承；give out发放。根据前文“she gathered funds to set up a book vending machine(自动售货机) for kids on the street in 2023”可知，此处是指她送出了7 000多本书。故选D。
52．A.attempting B．recording
C．choosing D．replacing
答案　A
解析　attempt尝试；record记录；choose选择；replace替代。根据后文“her largest project”可知，此处是指梅兹正在尝试她迄今为止最大的项目。故选A。
53．A.donating B．lending
C．earning D．raising
答案　D
解析　donate捐赠；lend借出；earn赚得；raise筹集。根据“$100,000 on GoFundMe”可知，此处是指筹集10万美元。故选D。
54．A.receiving B．borrowing
C．providing D．buying
答案　C
解析　receive接收；borrow借入；provide提供；buy购买。根据“she hopes to have a colorful children’s train that will toot-toot its way through the book deserts of Baltimore”以及“as many books as can fit in the carriage(车厢)”可知，此处是指提供尽可能多的书籍。故选C。
55．A.changed B．discovered
C．written D．illustrated
答案　B
解析　change改变；discover发现；write写；illustrate说明。根据“so do the pages of countless stories waiting to be”可知，此处是指无数故事的书页等待被发现。故选B。
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here are wide noodles served with a lovely method of pouring hot oil over chillies(辣椒)．This dish is named Biangbiang Mian,56. very interesting and popular dish in Shaanxi Province.57. (definite)，it is one of the locals’ favorite dishes.The Chinese name for noodles is “mian”．This noodle is also called Youpo Mian in Chinese.It 58. (make) with wide，thick noodles with a hot sauce(调味汁)．
Lots of Chinese dishes have very interesting names like Fuqi Feipian or Mapo Tofu.If you have never tasted Biangbiang Mian before or have little background information，its name might be strange to you.“Biang” actually is a word describing the sound of 59.______________(strike) noodles against the board.That means Biangbiang Mian is named 60. the sound that is produced in the process of making the noodles.
If you 61. (visit) Xi’an so far，you can find another wider hand-pulled noodles—belt noodles(known as Kudai Mian)．That particular word is trying to describe the 62._______________(appear)．Instead of a hot sauce mixed before serving，Kudai Mian 63.______________ belt noodles are served with a dipping (蘸) sauce.
The word “Biang” is considered one of the 64. (difficult) Chinese characters.People even draw up a pithy formula(口诀) 65. (write) it correctly.
56．答案　a
解析　考查冠词。句中“ very interesting...Province”作同位语，此处指的是“一道”非常有趣和受欢迎的菜，表示泛指，very的首字母发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
57．答案　Definitely
解析　考查副词。设空处用副词作状语，修饰整个句子。同时该空置于句首，首字母大写。故填Definitely。
58．答案　is made
解析　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语It与make为被动关系，谓语用被动语态。主语It是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is made。
59．答案　striking
解析　考查非谓语动词。此处为介词的宾语，所以用动名词形式。故填striking。
60．答案　after
解析　考查介词。be named after为固定短语，意为“以……命名”。故填after。
61．答案　have visited
解析　考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据so far可知，谓语动词visit用现在完成时，主语为第二人称，助动词应用have。故填have visited。
62．答案　appearance
解析　考查名词。the后接名词作宾语。故填appearance。
63．答案　or
解析　考查连词。Kudai Mian和belt noodles是同种面条的不同名称，空处表示“或者”，应使用并列连词or连接前后名词。故填or。
64．答案　most difficult
解析　考查形容词最高级。根据句意以及the可知，此处为形容词最高级作定语，构成“one of the＋形容词最高级＋复数名词”的固定结构，意为“最……之一”。故填most difficult。
65．答案　to write
解析　考查非谓语动词。句中draw up为谓语，设空处使用非谓语动词，根据句意，需用write的不定式形式作目的状语。故填to write。
第四部分　写作(满分40分)
第一节　(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你所在的学校将组织“中国乡村文化之旅”研学活动，你的留学生同学Jenkins对中国乡土文化和本次活动安排很感兴趣，请你用英语给他写封电子邮件，告之相关内容：
1．活动安排(时间、地点等)；
2．活动流程(参观、交流等)；
3．活动要求等。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jenkins，
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Jenkins，
I’m delighted to tell you about a school activity，named The Travel of Chinese Countryside Culture.The details are as follows.
To have an extensive knowledge of the culture of Chinese countryside，the 5-day tour will include two parts.We’ll visit the beautiful rural scenery and experience real life on the farm.Besides，we will call on some local residents at their homes.For safety purpose，all the participants should be at least 18，and at the same time they should be strong enough for the changeable weather and the long journey.
If you want to take part in it，you can contact the Student Council either by email or telephone.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节　(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day，I read a very sad story about a police dog named Solo that had been sent into a building to catch a suspect(犯罪嫌疑人)．The last thing Solo did before entering the building was to lick his owner’s face.A few minutes later，Solo was shot and killed in the line of duty.I knew how sad that officer must have felt because my own dog，Kela，had recently died.
The article went on to tell about a fundraiser(募捐活动) that was going on to help buy bulletproof vests(防弹背心) for the police dogs there.I thought every police dog should be protected just like the police.I may be a kid，but why can’t I do a fundraiser to help save the dogs in our area
Then I found out that a bulletproof vest for a police dog costs $475.My mom thought it was a lot of money for an eleven-year-old girl to raise，but she told me to go ahead and try anyway.
We called our local Oceanside Police Department and learned that their dogs needed bulletproof vests.At that point，I realized that I needed a name for the fundraiser and thought since I was trying to protect just one dog’s life，I would call my program Vest A Dog.
I decided that vet’s and pet stores would be really good places to go with donation boxes and Vest A Dog fliers(传单)．I used little green take-out boxes，decorated with a picture of Tiko，the dog I chose to vest，and me.I wrote on each box “Help protect the life of a police dog by donating a dollar.”
One afternoon，after all the boxes had been placed throughout our community，I got a call from a local newspaper reporter who had seen one of my fliers.The reporter decided to do an article about Vest A Dog.That ought to spread the word，I thought.I asked Officer Jim Wall，who is Tiko’s partner，if they would have their picture taken with me for the article and they did.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
After the article came out，I eagerly checked to see if there were any donations.
About three weeks later，I counted the money from all of the boxes.
参考范文
After the article came out，I eagerly checked to see if there were any donations.Every day after school，I rushed to each location，hoping to find the boxes filled with contributions.To my delight，I started noticing more and more people stopping by the boxes，curious about Vest A Dog and willing to donate.Children were emptying their piggy banks，while adults were digging into their wallets for spare change or even writing checks.The community’s response was overwhelming，and my heart swelled with gratitude.
About three weeks later，I counted the money from all of the boxes.With trembling hands，I separated the bills and coins，triple-checking each count.The total amount astounded me—it was far beyond what I had ever imagined.We had managed to raise not just enough for one vest，but sufficient funds for multiple vests.I couldn’t wait to share the news with Officer Jim Wall and Tiko.Their joy and appreciation upon hearing the update was priceless and I realized that no dream is too big，and even a young heart can make a significant impact.

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