人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE Section Ⅱ课件

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人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE Section Ⅱ课件

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(共23张PPT)
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
(单元主题语境:人与社会——科技与未来)
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language
将来进行时
一、定义
将来进行时通常用于表示最近或较远的将来正在进行的动作或说话人已经计划或安排好的事情,也常用来表示委婉地提出请求等。其结构为“will be+现在分词”。
二、构成
[感知]
1.We shall be landing in Paris in sixteen minutes.
我们将在16分钟后抵达巴黎。
2.Anyhow,you won't be playing computer for the next few Saturdays.
不管怎样,接下来的几个周六你都不能玩电脑了。
3.—Will you be remaining in the city
—Yes,I shall be (remaining in the city).
——你会留在这个城市吗?
——是的,我会(留在这个城市)。
4.—What time will she be arriving
—She will be arriving at about 8:30 tomorrow morning.
——她什么时候到达?
——她将在明天早上八点半左右到达。
[探究]
1.句1是肯定句,谓语是_____________。
2.句2是否定句,谓语是_______________。
3.句3一般疑问句中,谓语是将will be remaining中的助动词____提至主语之前构成的;答语中主语是I,助动词用的是_____。
4.句4特殊疑问句中,谓语是将will be arriving中的助动词_____提至主语之前构成的。
shall be landing
won't be playing
will
shall
will
[归纳]
将来进行时的具体结构可分成以下几种情况:
1.肯定句:主语+shall/will+be+doing ...
2.否定句:主语+shall/will+not+be+doing ...
3.一般疑问句:Shall/Will+主语+be+doing ...
4.特殊疑问句:疑问代词/疑问副词+shall/will+主语+be+doing ...
助动词shall常用于第一人称,will可用于第一、二、三人称。
[即练]
单句填空
1.Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she
___________ (have) a class at that time.
2.—Could I use your car tomorrow morning
—Sure.I __________________(write) a report at home then.
3.At ten o'clock tomorrow,she ______________(work) in her office.
will be having
will/shall be writing
will be working
4.If you plant watermelon seeds in spring,you __________(eat) fresh watermelons in summer.
5.Professor Wang ___________(give) another talk on this subject at the same time next week.
will be eating
will be giving
三、基本用法
[感知]
1.Don't phone me between 8:00 a.m.and 9:00 a.m.tomorrow because I will be having classes then.
明天上午8点到9点之间不要给我打电话,因为我那时正在上课。
2.I will be studying in America next year.
明年我将在美国学习。
3.When I arrive home,my mother will probably be waiting for me for lunch.
当我到家时,我妈妈可能正在等我吃午饭。
4.If you will be needing my help,please let me know.
如果你需要我的帮助,请告诉我。
[探究]
1.句1中时间状语是 _________________________________________,_____will be having classes表示在最近一段时间内________的动作。
2.句2中will be studying in America next year表示 __________________
_________________________________的事情。
3.句3中will probably be waiting for me for lunch表示_____将会发生的事情。
4.句4中将来进行时用于______状语从句中,语气亲切、委婉。
between 8:00 a.m.and 9:00 a.m.tomorrow和
then
正在进行
说话人已经计划或安
排好的事情或较远的将来正在进行
预测
条件
[归纳]
将来进行时的基本用法
1.表示最近或较远的将来正在进行的动作,一般带时间状语。
2.表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来。
3.表示预先安排好的将来的动作或对将来的打算。
4.将来进行时用于疑问句、条件状语从句或“I hope/think ...”后的宾语从句中,表示亲切或委婉的语气。
[即练]
完成句子
1.我想她会一直做这个实验直到第二天早上。
I think that she _____________________________ until next morning.
2.我很高兴你将能为家庭做贡献。
I'm glad you _________________ to the household.
3.今天下午两点我要给我的一个朋友送行。
I ______________________ at 2 o'clock this afternoon.
will be working on this experiment
will be contributing
will be seeing a friend off
4.七月份我们要去海边度假。我们将在那里一直待到九月份。
We ____________________at the seaside in July.We __________________
until September.
5.阻止那个孩子,要不然他会摔跤的。
Stop the child or __________________.
will be taking our holiday
will be staying there
he will be falling over
四、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
[感知]
[组1]
1.Will you have the meeting in the company tomorrow afternoon
你明天下午在公司开会吗?(表示将来某一时间的动作)
2.Will you be having the meeting in the company this time tomorrow afternoon
明天下午这个时候你会在公司开会吗?(表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作)
[组2]
1.Tom will cut grass tomorrow.
汤姆明天要割草。(强调将来做某一动作或行为的意愿,也可能表示许诺)
2.Tom will be cutting grass tomorrow.
汤姆明天将正在割草。(强调将来某个正在进行的动作,意思是按计划进行)
[组3]
1.When will you pay back the money
你什么时候还钱?(强调pay back这一行为,似乎在直接讨债)
2.When will you be paying back the money
你计划什么时候还钱呢?(语气较委婉地询问,希望对方能有计划地
还钱)
[探究]
1.以上[组1]、[组2]、[组3]中,句1都是__________时,谓语构成是
_______。句2都是__________时,谓语构成是_____________;
2.[组2]中,句1中will含有“__________”的意思;[组3]中句2表意更_____。
一般将来
will do
将来进行
will be doing
意愿或许诺
委婉
[归纳]
1.结构:一般将来时是指将来某个时间将要发生的动作或状态,基本结构是“主语+will/shall+do ...”;将来进行时是指在将来某个时间正在进行的动作,基本结构是“主语+will/shall+be doing ...”。
2.含义:一般将来时通常表示对将来事实的简单陈述,而将来进行时除了表示时间概念外,还带有说话人的感彩(如组3)。
3.两者均可表示将来,但有时用将来进行时的语气更委婉。
[即练]
完成句子
1.这个学期将在七月结束,八月份我将待在乡下的家里。
This term will end in July and I ___________________in the countryside during August.
2.今天下午三点我将去看望我的祖母。
I ____________________________at three o'clock this afternoon.
will be staying at home
shall be visiting my grandmother
3.看天上的闪电。恐怕马上就要下雨了。
Look at the lightning in the sky.____________________ ,I'm afraid.
4.如果你多做运动,你会感觉好很多。
You _______________________if you do more exercise.
It is going to rain soon
will be feeling much better
用所给词的适当形式填空
Dear Jack,
It 1.___ (be) great to hear from you.Thanks for the birthday card.
You 2._______ (ask) whether I have been thinking a lot about the future now that I'm 17.The answer is yes! Things 3.____________ (change) so quickly,aren't they?I mean,in just a year's time,I 4._______ (be) an adult.And this time next year,I 5._____________ (take) my final school
is
asked
are changing
will be
will be taking
exams.Hopefully I 6.________ (pass) them! Then,in a couple of years' time,I 7._____________ (study) at university.I think I 8.__________ (major) in law.After graduation,I 9._________ (look) for a job related to law.In the long term,I hope that in 20 years,I 10._____________ (work) as a judge.What are you hoping to do in the future?Tell me all about your plans.
Yours,
Li Hua
will pass
will be studying
will major
will look
will be working

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