资源简介

(共34张PPT)
Unit 7 Art
Lesson 2词汇
目 录
01.
单词领读
02.
词性拓展
03.
单词讲解
04.
随堂测试
单词领读
01
单词预习检测 —— 英汉互译
1. 男（性）的；雄性的 adj __________
2. 感情；情绪；激情 n __________
3. 精通；掌握 vt __________
4. 谈到；提到 __________
5. 表演；演出 v __________
6. 图案；花样 n __________
7. 否则；不然 adv __________
male
emotion
master
refer to
perform
pattern
otherwise
单词预习检测 —— 英汉互译
8. 复杂的；复合的 adj __________
9. 方面 n __________
10. *mask n __________
11. *clown n __________
12. *acrobatics n __________
13. *carriage n __________
aspect
面具；口罩；伪装；面膜
小丑
杂技
（火车的）车厢；四轮马车
complex
词性拓展
02
1．emotion n. 情感
→emotional adj. 情感上的；情绪上的
→emotionally adv. 情感上，情绪上
2．refer v. 提到；谈到
→reference n. 参考；提及；涉及
3．respond vi. & vt. 回应，回复
→response n. 回应，回复
4．tense adj. 紧张的；焦虑不安的
→tension n. 紧张关系/局势；矛盾
5．hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇
→hesitation n. 犹豫；踌躇
emotion
emotional
emotionally
refer
reference
respond
response
tense
tension
hesitate
hesitation
重难点词精讲
03
你知道3Q吗？
3Q 即为 IQ（智商）、EQ（情商）、AQ（逆商），注重这三点的教育被称为“3Q教育”。具备IQ、EQ、AQ， 成为人们获取成功必备的不二法宝。有专家甚至断言：100%的成功 = 20%的IQ + 80%的 EQ 和 AQ。
1.emotion & emotional
IQ = Intelligence Quotient
EQ = Emotional Quotient
AQ = Adversity Quotient
1.emotion & emotional
emotion R3
n [C] & [U] 感情；情绪；激情：
be full of emotion
Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment.
The decision was based on emotion rather than on reason.
emotional R3 adj
［只用于名词前］情绪（上）的；情感（上）的：
emotional quotient (EQ)
children’s emotional and intellectual development
My family provides emotional support when I feel very painful.
激起感情的；激动人心的：
emotional language
感情用事的；凭感情的：
an emotional person
emotionally adv 情绪上；情感上
emotion “情绪”，指强烈的情感或情绪，如爱、恨、恐惧 、愤怒等。
Retee listened with mixed emotions.
She never hides her emotions in front of her friends.
feeling “感受”，指内心和感官的感受或表露出来的强烈情感。
I’ve got a feeling of hunger.
Her performance seemed to me completely lacking in feeling.
passion “激情”，指强烈的感情或对某事物的狂热爱好.
My friend has a passion for British literature.
析
辨
emotion, feeling, passion
emotion & emotional
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Jerry is easily troubled by _________ (emotion) and relationship problems.
2. They are _____________ (emotional) mature（成熟的）and should behave responsibly.
二、根据所给汉语，完成句子。
1. Ancient poems _________________（充满感情）and rich imagination.
2. We all need love, appreciation, and ________________（情感支持）.
3. My mother is __________________（一个感性的人）.
emotional
emotionally
are full of emotion
emotional support
an emotional person
2. refer vi.提到；谈到
课文原句： I think you ’re referring to the fact that performers often sing with very high voices.我认为你指的是表演者经常用很高的声音演唱的事实。
.
?
refer to 提到,说起;有关;指的是;查阅;参考;提交
reference n．提及;谈到;参考
in/with reference to 关于
使联系
(to relate)
refer to
在演讲、说话时联系到某人、某物
为获取信息联系某物
描述人或事物的联系
和专业人士等联系
查阅；参考
指的是
把……提交给；把……委托给
谈到；提到
refer to语义网络图
[一词多义]　写出下列句子中refer to的汉语意思
(1)She referred to the exhibition several times during the speech.
(2)These notes refer to the case of a murderer.
(3)You can refer to the figures while writing the article.
(4)When I spoke of the journalist，I wasn’t referring to her daughter.
提到
有关
参考
指的是
阅读理解中随处可见的 refer to
What does the word “it” underlined in the first paragraph refer to
（2024 浙江卷阅读B篇）
What does the underlined word “conversation” in paragraph 3 refer to
（2023 全国乙卷阅读D篇）
What does “maintenance” underlined in paragraph 3 refer to
（2022 全国乙卷阅读C篇）
Who does “the little girl” in paragraph 2 refer to
（2022 浙江卷阅读A篇）
refer to 指的是
词源：
re- (back) + fer (to carry)，即为“带回到”。When one thing refers to another, one meaning carries back to the other — there’s some kind of relation. 因此，refer to 的基本义是“使联系”。
[单句语法填空]
(5)The title is apparently a ____ (refer) to the performer’s brother.
标题很明显地提到了表演者的哥哥。
(6)In reference ___ your question about cost，the tickets for the film are 35 yuan each.
关于你询问的价格，那部电影的票价是每张35元。
[高级表达]
(7)The man who was referred to in the report was from a developed country.
→The man ____ __ _____ _ was from a developed country.
(用非谓语动词改写)
reference
to
referred to in the report
3.master
■ n [C]
（男）主人；（男）雇主：
Money is a good servant and a bad master. —Francis Bacon
We are the master of our own future. 浙江书面表达
能手；大师：
My grandmother was a master at making quilts.
This painting is clearly the work of a master.
硕士：
a master’s degree
a Master of Arts / Science
■ vt 精通；掌握；控制住（强烈的情绪）：
It is hard to master a foreign language.
She struggled to master her fear of heights.
名词动词化
词源义：主人、控制者
“控制”知识和技能的人
写出下列句子中画线词的汉语释义。
1. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English. ______________
2. The dogs were well trained by their masters who had great experience with caring for these animals. ______________
3. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. _____________
4. The training has taught him how to live, how to focus, how to get to work on time, and how to master his emotions.
_____________
master
硕士学位
主人
大师
控制住
名词动词化
写出下列句子中画线词的汉语释义。
1. Although she is a master of the English language, it’s hard for her to master French. __________
2. This is a really lively party. The hosts know how to host a party.__________
3. I will never friend anyone I haven’t met in real life on WeChat. I won’t make friends with them. __________
4. I joined a basketball team coached by the famous coach Gorge Jordon.
__________
5. A volunteer worker volunteered to help at an old people’s home. __________
6. China’s online-shopping industry was pioneered by Jack Ma. He was one of the early pioneers. __________
举办（聚会）
加……为好友
训练 / 指导
自愿
开创
英语中有很多名词可转化为动词，常表示具有该名词的活动特点或性质特征的动作。例如，表 示身份和职务的名词常可转化为动词。
掌握
模式；方式；形式 the regular way in which sth happens, develops, or is done：
changing patterns of behaviour
Pay attention to the following sentence patterns.
She has got used to the new patterns of family life.
模型；纸样：
a dress pattern
图案；花样：
a pattern of dots
模范；榜样：
set the pattern for
基本义
4. pattern n [C]
模式
(基本义)
pattern
事情发生或完成有规律的“模式”
设计的图案、线条、色彩等有规律的“模式”
可以模仿的“模式”
模式；方式；形式
图案；花样
制作某物的“模式”
模型；纸样
模范；榜样
pattern 语义网络图
________ 1. This shirt has a black and white striped（有条纹的）pattern.
________ 2. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the “night owl” schedule of sleep.
________ 3. The book set the pattern for over 40 similar historical romances.
________ 4. She bought a dress pattern and some material.
a. 模式；方式；形式 b. 模型；纸样
c. 图案；花样 d. 模范；榜样
c
a
d
b
选出画线词的正确释义。
5. otherwise adv
［句子副词］否则；不然：
The costumes had to have bright and colourful patterns. Otherwise, it would have been difficult to attract the audience’s attention.
You’ll have to go now, otherwise you’ll miss your bus.
［句子副词］除此以外：
There was some music playing upstairs. Otherwise the house was silent.
以另外方式；别样 in a different way to the way mentioned; differently：
Unless otherwise assigned a seat by the teacher, I always chose to sit at the back of the classroom.
I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be otherwise occupied / engaged (= doing sth else). 2014 江苏改
other + -wise (以……方式)
课文
写出下列句子中画线词的汉语释义。
1. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they would have completed the task in half the time. ______________
2. All the photographs in this book, unless stated otherwise, date from the 1950s. ______________
3. They first found 10 overweight and inactive（不活动的）but otherwise healthy young men, whose lifestyles are, for better and worse, representative（有代表性的）of those of most of us. _____________
否则
以另外方式
除此之外
otherwise
课文原句：I wish I knew more about them.
但愿我对它们了解得多一些。?
6. I wish...
本句中wish意为：但愿，后接虚拟语气句。
※表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时(be动词用were)；
※表示与过去事实相反的假设，从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时。
※表示与将来事实相反的假设，从句中的谓语动词用would/could＋动词原形。
(1)I wish I____enough time to prepare for the performance next week.
但愿我有足够的时间准备下周的表演。
(2)My sister is crying now.I wish I____________(not tell) her the horror.
我妹妹正在哭，我宁愿没有告诉她那件令人惊恐的事。
(3)I wish you____________(show) more respect to your parents.
我希望你对你父母更尊敬些。
had
hadn’t told
would show
随堂测试
04
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The novel___________ of ten chapters proved to be a hit.
2．It is polite for us to___________ to an email as soon as possible.
3．Facing such a___________ situation，she didn’t know what to do.
4．As a matter of fact，depression is an extremely negative__________(情感)．
5．The music，no matter how frequently___________ (表演)，is very popular.
6．He found that it was difficult to___________ a foreign language，though he was talented.
7．His shoulders were___________ (宽阔的) and his waist was narrow，which was impressive.
8．As a kindergarten teacher，she has made their childhood so___________ (欢乐的) and impressive.
9．Word came that the young man referred to by the boss，would be in___________ of this factory.
10．By about six weeks of age，most babies begin to show a day/night sleeping ___________ (式样)．
composed
respond
complex
emotion
performed
master
broad
joyous
charge
pattern
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Do you know he charged me five yuan______a masterpiece？
2．She___________(signal) the other girls that everything was all right.
3．The woman made a commitment not to refer____this matter again.
4．The___________(conduct) of the performance is a young foreign girl.
5．She shouldn’t be___________(perform) so hard—she is 70，after all.
6．After many failures，he came to this city，___________(struggle) alone.
7．_________ (be) poor，many children of the mountain areas can’t go to school.
8．If you get into trouble，please don’t hesitate___________(inform) me at once.
9．I don’t know why my best friend hasn’t made a________(respond) to my email.
10．The young man thought that he shouldn’t be regarded______a hero for such a little thing.
for
signal(l)ed
to
conductor
performing
struggling
Being
to inform
response
as
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．为了事业的成功，他一直努力奋斗着。(struggle for)
_____________________________________________________ .
2．请立刻回答这个问题。( respond to )
_____________________________________________________ .
3．如果碰到麻烦，要赶紧向人求救。(hesitate)
_____________________________________________________ .
4．雷锋被看作是一个好榜样。(regard...as)
_____________________________________________________ .
5．被这个故事深深打动了，他禁不住大哭起来。(非谓语作状语)
_____________________________________________________ .
He has been struggling for success in his business.
Please respond to the question at once.
If you get into trouble，don’t hesitate to ask for help
Lei Feng is regarded as a good example
Struck by the story deeply，he can’t help bursting into tears
THANK YOU

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