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2025-2026学年江西景德镇市乐平市乐平中学下学期期中考试高二试题
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will the man leave for the party
A. At about 4:00 p.m. B. At about 4:30 p.m. C. At about 5:30 p.m.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their hobbies. B. Their schedules. C. Their travel plans.
3. What does the man suggest
A. Taking the subway. B. Changing the flight. C. Trying another route.
4. What does the woman imply
A. She is out of shape. B. She dislikes sports. C. She wants to try gymnastics.
5. What is the man’s problem
A. He missed the meeting. B. He forgot the report at home. C. He didn’t know the deadline.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why does the man choose the café downstairs
A. For its lower price. B. For its better taste. C. For its shorter distance.
7. How much will the woman pay
A. $ 12. B. $ 16. C. $ 20.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why is George at the store
A. To look for ideas for clothing design.
B. To purchase furniture for a new office.
C. To sell tables and chairs with his friend.
9. What was the man’s last job
A. A market promoter. B. A clothing designer. C. A car salesman.
10. What does the woman want to do
A. Start a business. B. Study marketing. C. Write a book.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What did the man do while in Amsterdam
A. bought gifts. B. Booked a hotel. C. Rented a car.
12. What does the woman hope for
A. A hotel near shops. B. A cheaper room. C. A city tour guide.
13. What is the Central Garden
A. A museum. B. A shopping area. C. An amusement park.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What does the man say the gold cup was used for
A. Serving tea. B. Drinking wine. C. Holding soup.
15. Why is the gold cup more valuable today
A. It was used by the wealthy. B. It has become extremely rare. C. It represents a social privilege.
16. What do the speakers plan to do next
A. Buy a gold cup. B. Take photos of the cup. C. Check out other items.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why do plants produce sounds
A. To communicate. B. To speed up growth. C. To defend themselves.
18. How did researchers run the experiment
A. By tracking the growth of plants.
B. By testing plants’ response to noise.
C. By stressing plants in different ways.
19. What happened to the second group of plants
A. They were not watered. B. Their stems were cut off. C. They were left untouched.
20. What may the new software help farmers do
A. Monitor crop health. B. Reduce insect damage. C. Offer planting methods.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
4 Toy Trains in India:
A Timeless Pleasure for Kids & Adults Alike!
Here is a list of some amazing toy trains in India that one should board and head off to the fun times! Take a look at these top toy trains to awake your inner child!
Kalka-Shimla Railway, Himachal
Standing on the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the Kalka-Shimla is among the very few operational toy trains in India. It passes through green hills offering picturesque views of the beautiful surroundings. The route includes 103 tunnels and over 850 bridges.
Details about Kalka-Shimla Toy Trains
Kalka-Shimla Passenger:
Fare (票价): INR 270 for First Class | INR 25 for General
Kalka-Shimla Express:
Fare: INR 25 for General | INR 295 for First Class
Kangra Valley Railway, Himachal
Kangra Valley Railway has another heritage toy train in India. This train route is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It winds past fast-flowing streams, crosses numerous bridges, and passes through tea gardens.
Fare: INR 35
Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, West Bengal
The high snow-covered mountains and the winding turns are a common sight if you’re on board the Darjeeling Himalayan toy train. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway is considered the finest heritage toy train in India.
Fare: INR 620 one way
Nilgiri Mountain Railway, Tamil Nadu
If you’re on board the Nilgiri Mountain toy train, you’ve got to hold your breath — this railway is the steepest (最陡的) of all rail systems in India. Rolling through forests, rocky landscapes, and misty hilltops, the Nilgiri Mountain toy train is one of the most breathtaking toy trains in India. Also, it is another one on the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India.
Fare: INR 500 for First Class | INR 250 for Second Sitting
1. How much should you pay if you take a general seat on the Kalka-Shimla Express
A. INR 270. B. INR 35. C. INR 25. D. INR 295.
2. What can be learned about the Nilgiri Mountain Railway
A. It has two kinds of express trains.
B. It is the longest toy train route in India.
C. It is the most historically significant railway.
D. It passes through various types of landscapes.
3. What do the four toy trains have in common
A. They are designed for kids.
B. They are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
C. They have complex ticket pricing systems.
D. They wind through snow-covered mountains.
B
When he was a little boy, his uncle called him “Sparky” after a comic-strip horse named Spark Plug. School was all but impossible for Sparky.
He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He failed physics in high school, getting a grade of zero. He also failed Latin, algebra and English. And his record in sports wasn’t any better. Though he did manage to make the school’s golf team, he quickly lost the only important match of the season. Oh, there was a consolation match (安慰赛); he lost that too.
Throughout his youth, Sparky was awkward socially. It wasn’t that the other students disliked him; it’s just that no one really cared all that much. In fact, Sparky was astonished if a classmate ever said hello to him outside of school hours. Sparky was a loser. He, his classmates... everyone knew it.
One thing was important to Sparky, however — drawing. He was proud of his artwork. No one else appreciated it. But that didn’t seem to matter to him. In his senior year of high school, he submitted some cartoons to the yearbook. The editors rejected the concept. Despite this brush-off, Sparky was convinced of his ability. He even decided to become an artist.
So, after completing high school, Sparky wrote to Walt Disney Studios. They asked for samples of his artwork. Despite careful preparation, it too was rejected. One more confirmation that he was a loser.
But Sparky still didn’t give up. Instead, he decided to tell his own life’s story in cartoons. Sparky’s cartoon character went on to become a cultural phenomenon of sorts. People readily identified with this “lovable loser”. He reminded people of the painful and embarrassing moments from their own past, of their pain and their shared humanity. The character soon became famous worldwide: “Charlie Brown”. And Sparky, the boy whose many failures never kept him from trying, whose work was rejected again and again... is the highly successful cartoonist Charles Schultz. His cartoon strip, Peanuts, continues to inspire books, T-shirts and Christmas specials, reminding us, as someone once commented, that life somehow finds a way for all of us, even the losers.
4. What can be inferred about Sparky’s classmates
A. They were not fond of him. B. They only said hello to him.
C. They laughed at him for his failures. D. They considered him socially invisible.
5. Which words best describe Sparky according to the passage
A. Talented and promising. B. Optimistic and sociable.
C. Ambitious and persistent. D. Passionate and knowledgeable.
6. What does the author focus on in the last paragraph
A. The inspiration of Sparky’s successful story.
B. The cultural impacts growing out of failures.
C. The story behind a famous cartoon character.
D. The process of creating the cartoon strip of Peanuts.
7. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A. The Life of Charles Schultz B. The Loser Who Never Gave up
C. The Creation of Charlie Brown D. The Optimist Who Never Complained
C
We have a problem, and the strange thing is that we not only know about it, but also celebrate it. Just today, someone boasted (自夸) to me that she was so busy she’s averaged four hours of sleep a night for the last two weeks. She wasn’t complaining; she was proud of the fact. She is not alone.
Why are rational (理性的) people so irrational in their behavior The answer is that we’ re in the midst of a bubble (泡沫). I call it “The More Bubble”.
The nature of bubbles is that something is overvalued until — eventually — the bubble bursts, and we’ re left wondering why we were so irrational in the first place. The thing we’ re overvaluing now is the opinion of doing it all, having it all, achieving it all.
This bubble is being enabled by a combination of three powerful trends: smart phones, social media, and extreme consumerism (消费主义). The result is not just information overload, but opinion overload. We are more aware than at any time in history of what everyone else is doing and, therefore, what we should be doing. In the process, we have been sold a bill of goods: that success means being supermen and superwomen who can get it all done. Of course, we boasted about being busy — it’s code for being successful and important.
And our answer to the problem of more is always more. We need more technology to help us create more technologies. We need to move our workload to free up our own time to do yet even more.
Luckily, there is a solution to asking for more: asking for less, but better. A growing number of people are making this change. I call these people Essentialists.
These people are designing their lives around what is essential and removing everything else. These people arrange to have actual weekends (during which they are not working). They create technology-free zones in their homes. They trade time on Facebook with calling those few friends who really matter to them. Instead of running to different meetings, they put space on their plans to get important work done.
So we have two choices: We can be among the last people caught up in “The More Bubble”, or we can join the growing community of Essentialists and get more of what matters in our one precious life.
8. When the woman said she only slept for four hours a night for two weeks, she ________.
A. was unsatisfied with her lifestyle
B. was asking for suggestions
C. knew few people were like her
D. took pride in doing so
9. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The cause and result of “The More Bubble”.
B. The advantages of “The More Bubble”.
C. The solutions to “The More Bubble”.
D. The value of “The More Bubble”.
10. According to the text, Essentialists are those who _________.
A. prefer to change frequently
B. give up certain things for what matters in life
C. are tired of information and opinions
D. are eager to become successful and important
11. What’s the author’s attitude towards“The More Bubble”
A. Supportive. B. Undecided. C. Disapproving. D. Doubtful.
D
Adults should prioritize book reading, which helps promote mental health, according to a global study conducted in 2023. Researchers surveyed 15,000 participants aged 25-60 across 25 countries, combining questionnaires with cognitive tests. The findings highlight alarming trends and solutions.
In the past decade, weekly reading rates dropped sharply. Only 33% of adults read books weekly, compared to 51% in2013. Chinese adults demonstrated slightly higher engagement, with 38% reading printed books monthly — higher than the global average of 29%. However, 63% admitted to spending over 3.5 hours daily on short video or social media. European nations like Italy and Spain mirrored this pattern, where 68% cited “exhaustion from work” as the primary barrier.
Regular readers demonstrated significant advantages. Those dedicating over 5 hours weekly to books scored 28% higher in memory and problem-solving assessments. Emotionally, 43% of frequent readers reported effective stress management techniques, versus 19% among non-readers. Brain scans showed that sustained reading strengthens neural pathways in the prefrontal cortex (大脑前额叶皮层), which governs decision-making. Dr. Helen Park, a neurologist from Yale, explains: “Deep reading acts as cognitive training, much like lifting weights for the mind.”
Cultural divides appeared in content preferences. Asian readers prioritized educational materials — 58% chose history, science, or career-related books. In contrast, 61% of Western participants favored fiction for relaxation. Digital adoption also varied: e-books accounted for 70% of adult reading in the U. S. and U. K., while 76% of Asian readers preferred printed books. Researchers link this to cultural traditions; for instance, China’s book-friendly society concept emphasizes tactile (触觉的) and visual engagement with texts.
The study proposes actionable strategies. Governments are urged to launch workplace reading initiatives — companies like Siemens and Huawei now offer 20-minute paid “reading breaks” daily, observing 15-20% productivity increases. Schools should inspire parental reading through community programs. “Reading isn’t a luxury — it’s a lifelong health investment,” insists Dr. Carlos Mendez, the study’s lead author. “Even 12 minutes daily builds mental resilience (恢复力) across lifetimes.”
12. What method did researchers use to study reading’s impact on the brain
A. Interviews with educators. B. Analysis of book sales data.
C. Social media usage tracking. D. Brain scans and cognitive tests.
13. Why might Chinese readers prefer printed books
A. Limited access to e-books. B. Influence of traditional values.
C. Lower costs of printed materials. D. Government restrictions on digital content.
14. How does Dr. Carlos Mendez view reading
A. Asa luxury for the wealthy. B. As a popular trend in society.
C. As a way to restore mental power. D. As a substitute for physical exercise.
15. Which is the best title for the text
A. Reading Decline: Causes and Fixes
B. Work Stress: The Main Barrier to Reading
C. Digital Books vs. Paper Books:A Global Debate
D. Short Videos: The Killer of Traditional Reading
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I first discovered wood carving on a lazy Sunday afternoon. I was looking around in a local bookstore when a book titled Easy Woodcarving caught my eye. ____16____ I had always loved working with my hands, and the idea of turning a plain piece of wood into something beautiful seemed magical.
I bought the book and a small carving kit that came with a knife, a few gouges (弧口凿), and some soft basswood (椴木) blocks.____17____
The first thing I learned was that wood carving is all about patience. ____18____ I drew it onto the wood block and then began to carve. The knife moved slowly through the wood, and I had to be careful not to cut too deep. Each cut showed a bit more of the bird’s shape, and I was attracted by how the wood changed under my hands.
____19____ You have to think ahead and plan your cuts. Sometimes, the wood would crack, and I’d have to adjust my design. But each mistake taught me something new. I learned to keep my tools sharp, and to take my time.
After a few weeks, my little bird was starting to take shape. I added details like feathers and the shape of its eyes. Finally, I sanded it smooth and applied a light color to bring out the wood’s natural beauty. ____20____ It wasn’t perfect, but it was mine, and I had made it from nothing.
A. I decided to try painting instead of wood carving at first.
B. As I worked, I realized that wood carving is like a puzzle.
C. I picked a simple design — a small bird resting on a branch.
D. The knife was too sharp and I hurt my finger on the first day.
E. The cover showed a simple wooden figure, and I was interested.
F. The basswood felt smooth and inviting, and I couldn’t wait to get started.
G. When I held the finished bird in my hands, I felt a deep sense of achievement.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, I planned to leave for the bank. I was grateful because Micah, my constant and ____21____ companion, was by my side. Micah is my Leader Dog for the Blind. He is a ____22____, but sometimes very stubborn.
The weather turned worse. The wind had ____23____ and the drizzle turned into a cold rain. I gave Micah the ____24____ to go straight ahead and arrived at the corner. Micah ____25____, and then took one step back. I knew we needed to be cautious. I ____26____ one foot forward, located the curb (路边), and patted it confidently. Micah and I communicated well, both orally and with ____27____, which gave me the self-confidence.
I began to ____28____ to the traffic to determine the direction and to ____29____ the status of the traffic light. Noises in the surrounding area and the voices in my head began to ____30____ my brain, leaving me tired. We ____31____ into the familiar street to cross to the other side. But Micah pushed me more to the right. ____32____, I began to realize that I should have come to the opposite corner sooner. Micah gave me a slight pull, and we continued to advance.
Suddenly, Micah sat down and ____33____ to move in any direction, I was completely confused. Then, a man’s voice cut through the silence, “Madam, can I ____34____ you ” The man explained that the whole area was under construction and the road was all ____35____. “Your dog is amazing!” Only at this point did I realize Micah was my hero!
21. A. essential B. loyal C. conventional D. identical
22. A. thinker B. creator C. director D. talker
23. A. stirred up B. picked up C. took up D. put up
24. A. command B. opportunity C. alternative D. potential
25. A. appreciated B. prohibited C. distracted D. hesitated
26. A. circled B. expanded C. stretched D. rested
27. A. smiles B. shouts C. devices D. gestures
28. A. stick B. listen C. point D. attend
29. A. integrate B. tackle C. adjust D. evaluate
30. A. crowd B. clarify C. conflict D. convince
31. A. bumped B. slid C. stepped D. crashed
32. A. Moreover B. Whatever C. Somehow D. Nevertheless
33. A. perceived B. refused C. reacted D. prepared
34. A. encounter B. resist C. label D. approach
35. A. torn up B. put up C. called up D. set up
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jord Hammond is a British photographer who first came to live in Chongqing in 2015. Since then, he ____36____ (regard) the city as his second home. With cameras and curiosity, he captures (拍摄) the country’s landscapes and people, ____37____ (reveal) a China that is raw, up-close and deeply human.
Before moving to Chongqing, the biggest city Hammond had ever experienced was London. To him, Chongqing was London on a ____38____ (complete) different scale — more intense, more layered and more alive. ____39____ (understand) the city, he started going on long walks with his camera. ____40____ started as a way to feel more comfortable soon became a daily habit, and eventually, a passion. Photography gave him a way to explore, make sense of the surroundings, ____41____ connect with people and stories.
Chongqing’s rich and colorful urban life inspired him. From the riverbanks to the skyscrapers, the visual contrasts were ____42____ (remark). Beyond the city, traveling to places like Yunnan and Guizhou provinces deepened his ____43____ (appreciate) for China’s cultural and geographic diversity. Those experiences helped him realize that photography could be more than a personal hobby — ____44____ could be a form of storytelling.
Through his work and stories on social media, Hammond tries to show daily life of Chinese ____45____ people around the world. He hopes to present the real China by showing these real stories and encourage foreigners to see the real China for themselves.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展主题为“Growing Up with AI”的英语征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．你使用AI的经历；
2．你的感受或思考。
注意：
1．写作词数应为100左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Growing Up with AI
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Among the beautiful items in an eight-year-old girl’s room, there was a broken doll with several lines sewed on it. If the doll could talk, it would tell a story of two kids and the relationship among family members.
Amy has been enjoying her parents’ unique attention for five years since she was born. However, things began to change when the family had a new member, her little brother, Leo.
On hearing the news that she would have a little brother or sister, Amy felt at a loss. She didn’t know what it meant to her. However, with the birth of Leo, Amy began to know that she wouldn’t be the only kid. Seeing her parents pay more attention to the little baby and hearing more and more people say her parents wouldn’t love her anymore, Amy became sensitive. Worried about her position in the hearts of her parents, she began to have incomprehensible resistance to little Leo. As time went by, Amy became more and more sensitive and concerned about her uniqueness and belongings.
The other day, Amy came back home happily with the praise from her teacher. Seeing Leo holding her favorite doll made Amy feel very upset. In her eyes, the doll was not just a toy, but a part of her childhood, and a symbol of being loved. “Give it back to me, Leo,” Amy shouted. “No, I want to play with it,” Leo said. “It’s mine, not yours,” Amy stepped forward to Leo. “But I want it,” Leo insisted. Leo’s refusal led to Amy grabbing the toy without hesitation. In the process of the struggle, the doll was accidentally split into two parts, broken. Leo fell onto the ground, crying loudly. Amy’s face turned pale, and she felt like sitting on pins and needles. She was in fear that Leo got hurt and she was also afraid her mother would blame her, and think her an inconsiderate girl.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
However, things didn’t go as expected.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With a better understanding of family and love, Amy’s attitude towards Leo changed.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. B
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. C 19. B 20. G
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
【答案】36. has regarded
37. revealing
pletely
39. To understand
40. What 41. and
42. remarkable
43. appreciation
44. it 45. to
【答案】参考范文
Growing Up with AI
In today’s fast-changing world, artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an important part of our growth. As students, we are learning not only from textbooks, but also with the help of AI.
In my daily study, I often use AI to improve my learning efficiency. When I meet difficult problems, it offers clear explanations and helpful ideas. It also helps me organize my thoughts in writing, making my work more structured and focused. With its support, learning becomes more flexible and personalized.
However, growing up with AI also makes me think. While it provides convenience, we should not depend on it too much. True learning still requires our own thinking and effort.
In my view, AI is a powerful partner, but how we use it will shape who we become.
【答案】例文
However, things didn’t go as expected. Mom came over in a hurry with an anxious look. Seeing Leo crying and the broken doll, she gently picked Leo up and comforted him. Turning to Amy, mom said, “It’s okay, Amy. Accidents happen. We all love you and Leo equally. Remember family is about sharing and understanding, not fighting over things.” Amy’s heart softened as she realized her mother’s words were true. She felt a wave of relief wash over her, knowing she didn’t lose her parents’ love.
With a better understanding of family and love, Amy’s attitude towards Leo changed. She began to see him not as a threat to her position but as a precious addition to their family. As they worked on sewing the doll together, Amy taught Leo how to thread the needle and make small stitches. The process brought them closer, and Amy found joy in seeing Leo’s excitement at every successful stitch. They even decorated the doll with colorful patches, making it unique and special again. From then on, Amy made an effort to include Leo in her activities and playtime. She realized love wasn’t something that had to be divided and that it multiplied when shared.

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