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2025-2026学年江西乐平市第一中学下学期期中考试高一英语试卷
时长：120分钟 总分：150分
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节、满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.?19.15. B.?9.18. C.?9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the man suggest?
A.Changing jobs. B.Visiting relatives. C.Having some coffee.
2. Who is Tom?
A.The man’s cousin. B.The man’s classmate. C.The man’s former co-worker.
3. What are the speakers doing?
A.Buying a map. B.Making a plan. C.Looking for a hotel.
4. When will the man probably arrive at the woman’s home?
A.At 11:30. B.At 10:30. C.At 10:00.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The man’s work. B.The man’s health. C.The man’s diet.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What is wrong with the man’s car?
A.It is lent out. B.It is out of gas. C.It is being repaired.
7. What will the man do first?
A.Do some shopping. B.Pick up his parents. C.Go to the woman’s house.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A.At a concert hall. B.At a piano store. C.At a movie theater.
9. How long will the show last this time?
A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Five hours.
10. How do the speakers mainly feel now?
A.Prety tired. B.Very nervous. C.Quite excited.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13一个小题。
11. Why did the woman first talk to the man?
A.To borrow a book from him. B.To invite him to lunch. C.To ask for directions.
12. What is the woman’s main problem?
A.She isn’t used to the cold weather.
B.She doesn’t have a place to live.
C.She hasn’t made her schedule.
13. Where is the man going now?
A.A library. B.A classroom. C.A café.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. Why are the speakers holding a patty?
A.For the end of the school. B.For a festival. C.For a birthday.
15. What does Ben mainly want to do?
A.Bring many friends. B.Enjoy the countryside. C.Sing songs.
16. Where will the party probably be?
A.In an apartment. B.In a restaurant. C.In a park.
17. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A.Mother and son. B.School friends. C.Brother and sister.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
18. Who is the speaker talking to?
A.His students. B.His children. C.His friends.
19. Why does the speaker share the rules?
A.He wants to do some research. B.He finds the rules helpful. C.His father asked him to.
20. What are the listeners expected to do next?
A.Write down their thoughts. B.Share their stories. C.Read some books.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students’ opinions.
Sandy from Taiwan says:
My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I always visit my grandfather and grandmother, and we always go to the same restaurant on the mountain to hold jubilation. At night, we always have a barbecue, and watch the moon together. I enjoy it a lot.
Zhenia from Ukraine says:
My favorite day is New Year’s Day. We celebrate the new year on the 31st of December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts his presents under the New Year Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year off. We cook delicious food for the party. People also celebrate Old New Year in our country. It is on the 14th of January.
Yagna from India says:
My favorite day is Deepavali(屠妖节), which is also called Festival of Lights. People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of the bad king. To celebrate it, we also eat sweets and delicious food, wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives.
Pat from Thailand says:
My name is Pat. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other. It is a lot of fun. People also buy new clothes and they have big parties.
1. What is Sandy’s favorite holiday?
A. Deepavali. B. New Year’s Day.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. D. Songkran.
2. The underlined word “jubilation” is closest in meaning to “______”.
A. supper B. game C. exercise D. celebration
3. Why do people celebrate Deepavali?
A. To thank for the defeat of the bad king.
B. To eat sweets and delicious food.
C. To give presents to others.
D. To wear new clothes.
B
People from all over the world have different wedding traditions and marriage customs.The one thing that all wedding ceremonies commonly seem to have is the commitment(承诺)of love for all time during a public ceremony.
Everyone at a wedding hopes for great happiness between the wedding couple.Wedding traditions are usually a way of showing signs of the hope for great happiness.Some of these traditions are very interesting.
In Sweden，the traditional bride will wear three rings by the end of the wedding ceremony.The first is the engagement (订婚)ring that she entered the ceremony with.The second，the wedding ring，is added to the first.A final ring，however，is added as well.This ring is known as the “motherhood” ring.This is said to show that marriage is about more than just love.It is about building a family.
Wedding traditions in the Philippines include the Pandango，a dance which can last for hours.During the Pandango，guests pin (用大头针别住)money to the bride's dress to pay for their honeymoon.
A traditional Irish bride may wear a blue wedding dress－believing blue to be a lucky color.English Lavender (薰衣草)is often mixed with her wedding flowers.It is traditional for the bride to braid her hair (梳头发)－as it is considered a good way to bring luck to the new couple.
There are many wedding traditions around the world which may differ from what they are used to，but if you are about to plan a wedding，you may find it interesting to include some of these traditions in your own wedding.
4. What do all wedding ceremonies seem to have in common?
A. The commitment of love for all time.
B. Happiness between the wedding couple.
C. An interesting life.
D. Building a happy family.
5. In Sweden，the traditional bride's third ring shows ．
A. the duties of the new couple
B. the great love between the new couple
C. the bride will be not only a wife but also a mother
D. the bride will take care of not only her husband but also his mother
6. In the Philippines，the new couple paid for their honeymoon with the money from ．
A. the bride B. the bridegroom
C. their parents D. the visiting guests
7. What's the passage mainly about?
A. The reason for different wedding traditions.
B. Interesting wedding traditions from different countries.
C. The way to prepare for a wedding ceremony.
D. Interesting engagement traditions around the world.
C
Since I was born and brought up in a rural (乡村的) town, I have a great interest in nature. Using the chance of studying abroad in my second year at college, I decided to go to Canada just because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there. So after I finished the study abroad program, I went to Yellowknife in the North West Territories.
I clearly remember the sixth night in the Yellowknife. Suddenly my host mother came to my room around 8 p. m. and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.
The “northern lights” were flickering in the sky! I was astonished and just stood there with my mouth open. I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.
I was so excited that I couldn’t sleep at all that night. Since that night, whenever it was sunny, I went outside at night and looked at the sky. It was so cold that I lost all feelings in my hands and feet. Actually, the time of my being able to be out was limited. I had to bring her camera back to house in one hour at the most, for the camera was going to be broken because of the cold temperature.
As I took the pictures of the northern lights, I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights. They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky. After that, suddenly, they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while, which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen. Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky, it is very hard to get good pictures.
The stronger the sun acts, the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky. That’s because they occur from the collisions between atmospheric gases and solar wind. Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active, which leads to the best northern lights. And the colours of the northern lights depend on the height of the collisions and kinds of gases.
8. Why did the author forget to take pictures?
A. It was very cold outside.
B. He was shocked by the wonderful sights.
C. The lights were flickering in the sky.
D. He lost all feelings in his hands and feet.
9. From the passage we can see that ________.
A. the author could stay as long as he liked outside
B. the “northern lights” came out every night
C. the author took a lot of pictures with his camera
D. cameras will be damaged if exposed too long in very cold weather
10. When is the best time to see the “northern lights”?
A. They appear in the north part of the sky.
B. They come down to the south part of the sky.
C. They are in the middle of the north and south.
D. They rise in the east part of the sky.
11. The author found it hard to take good pictures because ________.
A. the lights stayed in the middle for a very short time
B. the lights of the sun affected the “northern lights”
C. the lights were caused by the collisions of gases
D. the colours of the lights are determined by the height
D
In all the world's cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study, including one looking at the biology of music. Experts find that because of the way our brains process music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a wide range of benefits.
Music education has received a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve math, science, and language skills. One study in Canada tracked children's IQ scores for nine months, discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes use several areas of the brain, increasing our ability to learn school subjects. For example, reading notes improves spatial (空间的) reasoning skills, which are helpful in solving math problems like fractions (分数).
Music is also used for medical purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which affect memories. The secret lies in the way the brain processes music. One area near the forehead, the medial prefrontal cortex(脑前额叶外皮), connects music with memories stored in two other areas: the amygdale(杏仁核) and hippocampus(海马体). That's why an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help unlock buried memories by strengthening musical pathways to memories.
With the evidence of music's benefits, it's no wonder some countries make music study a part of their education systems. People are recognizing that more than just a form of entertainment, music is also great for the brain.
12. According to the Canadian study, which children increased IQ scores?
A. Those who already had high IQ scores.
B. Those who had always played music.
C. Those who could not play any instrument.
D. Those who studied music for a period of time.
13. Which of the following is a kind of disease?
A. Spatial reasoning.
B. Alzheimer's.
C. The amygdale and hippocampus.
D. The medial prefrontal cortex.
14. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. Music and health
B. Music and education
C. Music and the mind
D. Music and instruments
15. Scientists are studying music because ________.
A. music can be used for medical treatments
B. music plays a very important role in our lives
C. our brains can process music in different ways
D. music education has received a lot of attention
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Celebrate!
Different countries have different celebrations on many special days. Let’s have a look at some from a website.
Noodles
In China, people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends, and the last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin. ____16____ You can’t cut them. In Chinese culture, long noodles mean you will have a long life.
Business birthdays
A business birthday shows that a company is successful. Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 years. ____17____ Sometimes they make TV advertisements. It is a good chance to advertise the business.
Name days
As well as a birthday, many people in Southern Europe also celebrate their name day. ____18____ People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come. People bring small gifts, often flowers or a box of sweets.
Islamic New Year
In Muslim countries across the world, people celebrate Eid (开斋节). Eid means festival or celebration. During Eid, people visit family and friends, as well as people who are sick or in hospital. ____19____ Children receive toys, too. Children often wear special traditional clothes during the Eid celebrations.
Pi?atas
In Mexico, children often get pi?atas (彩罐) on their birthday. Their parents put chocolates and other sweets inside the pi?ata and hang it on a tree. Then the children hit the pi?ata with a stick (木棍). ____20____
A. You have to eat them in one piece of noodles.
B. They go out for a meal to celebrate.
C. Companies hold parties and send cards.
D. They give presents, such as sweets and food.
E. Then the pi?ata breaks and the sweets fall out on to the ground.
F. This is one of the two important festivals in this country.
G. In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was very fond of hunting when I was a young man. In the autumn of 1915, I was ___21___in the northwest of India. One evening, after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning alone to the place where I had ___22___ up my tent. I was tired and hungry. It was getting ___23___ and darker, and I was walking slowly along a narrow path. On my right was a wide river; on my left, a ___24___, dark forest. All of a ___25___, I saw two green eyes looking at me from among the ___26___. I knew it must be a man-eating tiger. The tiger was getting ready to ___27___ on me.
My heart sank. What could I do? Should I ___28___ into the river and hope to save my life by ___29___? I looked to the ____30____. In the river there was a ____31____ crocodile waiting to welcome me with its mouth ____32____ open. I was so ____33____ that I shut my eyes. And I thought it would be the end of my ____34____. I heard branches moving as the tiger roared and ____35____. Just then I opened my eyes. What do you think had happened? The tiger had jumped right over me and now in the jaws (嘴) of the crocodile.
21. A. practicing B. studying C. planting D. travelling
22. A. turned B. put C. made D. brought
23. A. colder B. warmer C. brighter D. cooler
24. A. thick B. strong C. tall D. short
25. A. dream B. chance C. sudden D. surprise
26. A. rivers B. paths C. trees D. branches
27. A. live B. depend C. look D. jump
28. A. hide B. swim C. jump D. dive
29. A. jumping B. fighting C. running D. swimming
30. A. front B. back C. left D. right
31. A. big B. tiny C. dead D. dying
32. A. long B. short C. wide D. narrow
33. A. tired B. excited C. frightened D. surprised
34. A. work B. study C. day D. life
35. A. escaped B. jumped C. stopped D. ran
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The ancient town of Fenghuang is a place with beautiful village life in rural China. Having travelled directly from the busy city, I regard Fenghuang as a better ___36___ (choose) to have a breath of the fresh air.
When I paid ___37___ visit to Fenghuang, it was July. My friend and I ___38___(excited) explored, walking along the ancient wall and crossing the beautiful, old bridges. People there were very ___39___(relax). They were neither troubled by the hot weather nor by the tourists, walking, eating and playing outdoors. ___40___ the first evening we bought spicy, cold noodles and ate on the riverbank as we watched the sunset.
We stayed in a small hotel ___41___ was similar to many of the traditional ___42___ (building) in the village. Our room was built on high stilts(桩子) over the banks of the river. From our window we could hear the rush of the water and the sounds of excited tourists ___43___ (travel) in small boats downstream. We saw people at work busy catching fish and young children playing in shallow waters.
Although there ___44___ (be) many visitors to Fenghuang, we did not see any other foreigner during our stay. After several days, I was still unwilling ____45____( leave).
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 某中学生英文杂志正在举办主题为“A place I have been to”的征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇英语短文投稿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A place I have been to
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Suzy sat on her bed and gave a deep sigh. It was time to pack for Grandma's house. But what should she bring?
“I can't go without Teddy,” Suzy said. She put her little bear into the suitcase. Then she added her other animals. She might need them to play with, she thought. Her cousins would be visiting Grandma's house. But what if they didn't remember her?
Suzy was afraid she might get bored. “I'll need my books," she said, “and my beach ball, my baseball mitt (棒球手套), my building blocks.”
Mama came in to help. Suzy brought over her crayons and paints and colored paper. “What if there's nothing to do?” Suzy asked her. Mama smiled. She told Suzy about the fun things she did growing up on Grandma's farm.
“Teddy and the other toys will be fun to play with,” Mama said. “But let's pack your swimsuit-just in case you want to try something new.”
“I don't think I'll like swimming in a pond,” Suzy said.
Honk (汽车喇叭声)! Honk! “Let's go! Let's go!" Papa called from the driveway. “Last one in is a hairy bear!”
Mama helped Suzy close her suitcase and carry it to the car. “You're going to have fun!” Mama said.
Suzy felt very nervous. She had never spent the night away from home. She hugged her teddy bear tight as they drove to Grandma's farm. As their car pulled up the driveway, Suzy heard the sound of water and the laughter of some kids. She looked out of the window and saw her cousins swimming in the lake.
“Suzy's here!" called her aunts and uncles from the door. They were smiling and waving as they ran down the path. A colorful sign read “Welcome.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Suzy climbed out of the car, Grandma gave her a big warm hug.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the end of the day, Suzy could hardly wait to call her parents to tell them what happened during the day.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. G 19. D 20. E
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B
【答案】36. choice
37. a 38. excitedly
39. relaxed
40. On 41. which/that
42. buildings
43. travelling
44. were 45. to leave
【答案】范文
A place I have been to
I have been to Kunming. Last summer holiday I visited there with my parents.
Kunming is in the southwest of China. One great thing about Kunming is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. So you can go whenever you want.?
In Kunming, you can have a relaxing holiday by visiting some interesting places like the Dianchi Lake, Green Lake Park and so on. What's more, you can eat many kinds of delicious local food, for example, the famous cross-bridge rice noodles.
All in all, I think Kunming is the most beautiful city in China. If I have time, I will go there again.
【答案】When Suzy climbed out of the car, Grandma gave her a big warm hug. Seeing her uncles and aunts, Suzy greeted them happily. Her uncles and aunts took Suzy and cousins to play with water. Suzy put on her swimsuit in suitcase and swam happily in the lake with everyone. After playing, Suzy went back to her room and hugged her Teddy bear to think about this wonderful day.
At the end of the day, Suzy could hardly wait to call her parents to tell them what happened during the day, she told her mother that she was nervous about riding alone, and told how happy she was to play with everyone today, too. Suzy also told her mother that the delicious food cooked by her grandmother was all her favorite food. Mother told Suzy that there are many interesting things in Grandma’s farm, which can be tried together with friends. It can not only enhance friendship, but also discover different pleasures. Suzy readily agreed to her mother, and told her about plans for tomorrow's play, then fell asleep with her Teddy bear.

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