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2025-2026学年陕西大荔县大荔中学等校下学期5月高一英语（二）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。回答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题 共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. At a shop. B. At a bank. C. At a post office.
2. Who does the man want to talk to?
A. The woman's boss. B. The woman's brother. C. The woman's father.
3. What does the woman mean?
A. Louis has already started.
B. They'll start when Louis arrives.
C. Louis has been here once before.
4. When is the man's flight leaving?
A. At 9:15. B. At 10:15. C. At 10:50.
5. What does the woman need?
A. More rooms. B. More furniture. C. A smaller flat.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where is the woman going?
A. To the library. B. To the cinema. C. To the classroom.
7. What does the man invite the woman to do?
A. Write papers. B. See a film. C. Do some reading.
8. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?
A. She has three classes.
B. She has to take exams.
C. She has to do her school work.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a pool. B. In a classroom. C. In a dining room.
10. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the afternoon. B. In the morning. C. In the evening.
11. What will the speakers do at the end of the talk?
A. Go to class. B. Eat breakfast. C. Go swimming.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Conductor and driver
B. Air hostess and passenger.
C. Waitress and customer.
13. Where can the man put his bags?
A. On the shelf. B. Beside his feet. C. Behind the curtain.
14. Where is the washroom?
A. Beside the curtain. B. Beside the man's seat. C. Behind the curtain.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Computers in the future.
B. People's imagination.
C. Possible changes in the future.
16. What will be the greatest change according to the man?
A. The difference between humans and machines.
B. The difference between computers and human brains.
C. The difference between humans.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman imagines the computer can recognize one's feelings.
B. The man imagines humans will live as long as they like to.
C. The man imagines humans can come to life after they die.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. In what kind of country are earthquakes likely to occur?
A. Mountainous countries. B. Hot countries. C. Big countries.
19. What disasters are mentioned besides earthquakes in the passage?
A. Floods and cyclones. B. Tidal waves. C. Floods and typhoons.
20. Which of the following is the reason for earthquakes to worry people most?
A. There is no sure way to predict an earthquake.
B. Earthquakes bring great damage.
C. Earthquakes cause the death of countless people.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Viator, a trip advisor company, offers a variety of tourism programs near London. The following are some of its programs.
Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug. 18)
While in London, you can add the moment of enjoying British tradition to an afternoon tea cruise. You can have a unique dining experience with family and friends on the Thames River. As you cruise from Tower Pier to Westminster, you can enjoy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view London’s great landmarks, including the Tower of London, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the London Eye.
Lowest Price: $ 57. 7
Duration: 1. 5 hours
Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug. 20)
This tour is a private tour of the Tower of London with pre-booked admission tickets. It is specially designed for families with children, including interesting stories from over the centuries. You can enjoy a visit to the Crown Jewels, red-uniformed Beefeaters, and a stop at the Beasts of the Royal Menagerie.
Lowest Price: $ 309. 35
Duration: 6 hours
Walking Tour (Aug. 22)
This action-packed walking tour covers London’s two most historic areas: the City of London and Westminster. See more than 30 sights, including the Tower of London, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and so on.
Lowest Price: $19. 35
Duration: 5 hours
Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights (Nov. 18)
You will see a different side of London on an open-top bus tour that discovers the best of the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting on the top deck gives you overall views of England’s capital, including top attractions such as Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and St. Paul’s Cathedral.
Lowest Price: $ 30. 97
Duration: 2 hours
1. What can visitors enjoy during the Kid-Friendly Private Tour?
A. Freshly prepared cakes. B. Christmas lights.
C. A Cruise experience. D. Interesting stories.
2. How long does the Walking Tour last?
A. 1. 5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 5 hours. D. 6 hours.
3. Which of the four programs starts the latest?
A. Walking Tour.
B. Kid-Friendly Private Tour.
C. Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights.
D. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternoon Tea.
B
The Everleigh Centre, a new children’s facility that cost ?600,000 to build, opened this week in Penhill, Swindon, an area once known as one of the region’s most disadvantaged. This new centre is expected to make a big difference for families since they no longer need to travel far to find educational help for their children with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND).
Koral Averies, a local mother whose daughter Eva has autism (自闭症) and sensory issues, expressed her happiness about the new facility. She said, “The centre offers amazing facilities, and it’s a safe place for children to grow and learn. However, I believe there’s still a great need for more similar services.”
In January, a report illustrated that the demand (需求) for SEND services had risen at a greater rate in Swindon than the national average, with particular concern about the lack of resources in the south and east areas of Swindon.
The Everleigh Centre is housed in a repurposed nursery and offers various services, including a brightly lit ball pit, a sensory zone, an outdoor swing for children in wheelchairs, and a special space for parents to relax. The centre was officially opened on October 8 by Adorabelle Amaral-Shaikh, the education cabinet member, and Neil Hopkins, the deputy mayor of Swindon.
Ms Amaral-Shaikh explained that Penhill was chosen for the centre due to its central location for children with special needs. She added, “It’s not just about providing a school place, but about creating an environment that meets each child’s specific needs.”
To improve services, Ms Amaral-Shaikh mentioned that the local government had received a ?3.4 million grant for SEND support. She also welcomed feedback (反馈) from families on how to make the services even better.
4. What can we learn about the Everleigh Centre?
A. It plays the role of a hospital.
B. It provides free education for all kids.
C. It is located in a new building.
D. It supports children with special needs.
5. How did Averies feel about the new facility?
A. Anxious. B. Satisfied.
C. Regretful. D. Ashamed.
6. What did Ms Amaral-Shaikh try to explain in the last paragraph?
A. More work will be done to meet the demands.
B. The centre is complete with all required facilities.
C. There will be more honest feedback from families.
D. The government has no plans to add new resources.
7. What is the text?
A. A journal entry. B. A research paper.
C. A news report. D. A children’s story.
C
In Wiltshire, England, volunteers are being searched for to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and in nearby fields. The project is started by an environmental protection organization, which has been devoted to improving the living environment for wild animals. Recently, the organization has called on volunteers to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environment.
In the area, the local people have planted many special flowers with the help of the organization. They want to see whether these flowers will interest the rare, and beautiful butterflies. The project officer Sarah Marshall says, “It will be a suitable living place for butterflies. They are great ‘indicator species’ (指向性物种) as they are easily affected by climate changes. So they make a brilliant early-warning system for the environment.”
She also points out that volunteers are needed to record the number or species of butterflies, and based on the change happening to the butterflies, the hidden environmental problems in the area can be found out in time.
The organization is searching for volunteers to help monitor (监测) butterflies from April through to September. They will walk the same route and record the different butterflies they meet along the way. Each visit should take no more than two hours, and each volunteer is expected to visit once a month count the wildlife. “Staff will provide backup (后备人员), so if the weather is poor on the day you are visit (butterflies don’t like to fly in the rain, wind or if it’s too cloudy), we can have someone else do your job,” Sarah points out.
No previous experience is necessary as training and support will be provided, but a strong interest is important. If you are interested, please contact Sarah on (01380) 725670, ext 278, or email sarahm@wiltshirewildlife.org.
8. Why are special flowers planted in the nature protection area?
A. To attract visitors. B. To attract butterflies.
C. To improve the environment. D. To help the local people make money.
9. According to Sarah Marshall, butterflies are ________
A. reducing in number in Wiltshire B. curious about their habitats
C. unable to keep up with climate changes D. sensitive to environmental changes
10. According to the text, a volunteer ________.
A. will take a different route each time B. must know a lot about butterflies
C. will visit the area 6 times in total D. must have previous experience
11. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To persuade people to visit Wiltshire. B. To advertise for volunteers with a project.
C. To encourage people to protect butterflies. D. To show a way to explore climate change.
D
Diwali, also known as the “Festival of Lights,” is observed in Canada every October or November. People mark the occasion in many ways — schools, businesses, community groups, and cultural associations all join in the festivities. Some companies host special Diwali dinners, while communities organize various events like firework shows, dance performances, street light displays, and theatrical plays.
Many women wear fine jewellery and silk outfits to celebrate Diwali. Some women and girls use Mehendi, a dye decoration which can last a limited time, on their palms, and then they will finally get colourful hand paintings. Many homes that celebrate Diwali have various types of sweets, salty and spiced food as well as Diwali herbs (香草). Various lights, candles and sparklers are lit inside and outside homes, especially in courtyards, on Diwali. Diwali is not a nationwide public holiday in Canada, but it is a prevalent festival celebrated in many towns and cities. There may be traffic jams and parking places may be full in areas where events are held to celebrate Diwali. Some businesses may close early on Diwali.
Diwali is called the “Festival of Lights” and is celebrated to honour Rama, a hero who once fought and won a battle against the demons (恶魔). In the past, people lit their houses to celebrate his victory over demons (light over darkness). At the same time, every household did careful and complete cleaning at home in advance. It is believed that the goddess of happiness and good fortune, Lakshmi, travels around the Earth on this day and enters the house that is pure, clean, and bright.
Diwali celebrations may vary in different communities but its spiritual meaning is generally “the awareness of the inner light”. As the word “Deepavali” means “a row or cluster of light”, the festival symbolises the victory of righteousness and the lifting of spiritual darkness.
12. What can we learn about Diwali from the first two paragraphs?
A. It is celebrated on a fixed day.
B. It centres on various local foods.
C. People stay up late to prepare for it.
D. People from all walks of life enjoy celebrating it.
13. What does the underlined word “prevalent” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Popular. B. Free. C. Serious. D. Funny.
14. According to Paragraph 3, why did people make their houses bright and clean on Diwali?
A. To expect joy and good luck. B. To pray for a good journey.
C. To create a romantic atmosphere. D. To welcome their friends to visit.
15. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A. To stress the importance of a public holiday.
B. To briefly introduce a traditional festival in Canada.
C. To tell an interesting story about a Canadian festival.
D. To show different holiday celebrations in Western cultures.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most smartphones allow you to run location?sharing software that uses the phone's GPS capability to let friends and family know your exact location. There are lots of great uses for this technology. ____16____ So make sure you're permitted to use an app or service, and pay attention to how you are using it. Here're some important points you may find helpful.
Choose what's best for you. Some location?sharing services are games that let you give a shout?out when you've turned up at a particular spot. ____17____ Still others continue to share your location until you change the setting. Be sure you know exactly how your service shares your location.
Know who your friends are. ____18____ This means people can search to see if you're online and add you as a friend. It's important to remember that sharing your location with people you've never met in real life is risky, so you should carefully manage friend requests and share your location only with people you know and trust.
____19____ Some services automatically stop sending your location after a period of time, but others will send it forever — until you stop it. Review your contact list periodically and delete anyone to whom you no longer feel comfortable revealing your location.
Update parents. Location?based services are a great way for teens to let parents know where they are without having to call or text. ____20____ If you're heading home late at night, you can also use a service like Glympse to share your location as you drive, so they'll know if you have car trouble or get stuck in traffic.
A. Check back often.
B. Keep sending your location.
C. However, these services are not for all children.
D. With its help, you can easily share your location with them.
E. Check?ins ease worries so they don't have to follow your every move.
F. Others show where you are all the time or for a period of time you set.
G. Some location services operate like Facebook, where you invite and accept friends.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nelson Mandela once said, “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart.” This quote (引语) ____21____ the power of language, and that’s why I’ve always enjoyed learning new languages. So far I’ve ____22____ a good knowledge of four languages.
German was the first language I ____23____ myself. I don’t remember ____24____ why I chose German, but I do recall feeling completely lost in the beginning. I found an old grammar book in my grandmother’s house and spent months ____25____ it. However, I became discouraged and almost ____26____.
Then I came across an advertisement (广告) for language learning. I decided to give it a ____27____. As I used the program, I created my own ____28____: a fun and natural way to learn the basic patterns (模式) of any language. It ____29____ well, and I began to improve quickly.
After about a year and a half, I _____30_____ a group of Germans while traveling. They were _____31_____ by my German and asked, “Wie kannst du so gut Deutsch?” Their _____32_____ reaction inspired me to continue studying.
The _____33_____ I’ve learned is that if you find a method that works for you, you can learn any language on your own. There is no one _____34_____ way to learn. What matters most is finding what helps you and keeping an _____35_____ mind to new methods!
21. A. misses B. updates C. reflects D. weakens
22. A. judged B. required C. noticed D. acquired
23. A. taught B. brought C. passed D. promised
24. A. hardly B. simply C. exactly D. partly
25. A. hiding B. reading C. selling D. writing
26. A. gave up B. cheered up C. ran away D. looked away
27. A. rest B. try C. price D. reply
28. A. title B. honor C. scene D. method
29. A. failed B. appeared C. worked D. clicked
30. A. met B. avoided C. struck D. respected
31. A. disappointed B. surprised C. included D. worried
32. A. silent B. careful C. angry D. positive
33. A. plan B. excuse C. lesson D. talent
34. A. generous B. extra C. strange D. perfect
35. A. open B. obvious C. odd D. ordinary
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
第三部分 语言知识运用
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed ____36____ (significant). Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch ____37____ the people that we want to make friends with.
Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships. The digital age also enables us ____38____ (find) people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or ____39____ (play) an unusual instrument. Whatever our ____40____ (hobby) are, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.
However, the “friends” online don’t necessarily become our real friends. If people always exchange true ____41____ (person) information online, then these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media ____42____ (be) often not the whole truth about a person. On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates____43____make them appear happy and friendly and the smiling photos can hide real problems.
____44____, this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water. Although in recent years technology____45____ (change) the way we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，得知当地医院正在招募“小丑医生（Clown Doctor）”，旨在为患病儿童及家属带去欢乐、缓解他们的情绪。请你根据以下要点写一封申请信：
1．表达申请意愿；
2．说明自身优势（如擅长表演、性格开朗、有爱心等）；
3．阐述你对“小丑医生”工作的理解。
注意：词数80左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料、根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tom threw himself on the sofa, sighing. Mother’s Day was coming, but he didn’t have a present. “How can I buy a present without any money?” he thought.
Tom picked up the newspaper that was lying on the sofa. He noticed a large advertisement on the front page. The local department store was sponsoring(赞助)a contest. “Tell us why your mom is special and win a beautiful and precious gift for her.” said the advertisement.
“This is perfect!” thought Tom. He ran to his room with the newspaper. After taking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk, he started to write.
“My mom is the best mother in the world. She always makes lunch for me to take to school and she never forgets my dessert. She reads as many books to me before bed as I want her to. She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters(怪兽). And she gives me the best hug, but never in front of my friends, who may laugh at me for hugging my mom.”
Tom liked what he had written. He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp. He ran to the mailbox with his entry(参赛作品). “Mom will love having a special gift,” he thought.
Tom checked his mailbox every day for his prize. Days went by, and then weeks. Soon it was the day before Mother’s Day. Tom still hadn’t heard anything about the contest.
“What am I going to do now?” he wondered. He didn’t have a present, and he didn’t have a gift. And he still didn’t have money.
He had to think of something. Tom closed his eyes, curled(使弯曲)his toes and thought hard.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Then Tom thought he could show his love for his mother in another way.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On Mother’s Day, Tom gave his mother the envelope with the letter in it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. A 15. B
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. G 19. A 20. E
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A
【答案】36. significantly
37. with 38. to find
39. playing
40. hobbies
41. personal
42. is 43. that##which
44. However
45. has changed
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, and I am writing to express my keen interest in the position of Clown Doctor at your hospital.
I believe I possess several essential qualities for this role. I am outgoing and have a great passion for performing, which enables me to easily connect with children. Moreover, I am a caring person, always ready to offer comfort and support to those in need.
I understand that the work of a Clown Doctor is not just about making children laugh. It is about providing emotional relief and creating a positive atmosphere for both children and their families during challenging times.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案】One possible version:
Then Tom thought he could show his love for his mother in another way. He searched in his drawers and fortunately found a piece of delicate paper. He sat down straight on his chair, and began to write a letter in his best handwriting as a Mother’s Day present. “Dear Mom, I’m writing this to tell you that you are the best mother in the world…” With a sincere heart. Tom finished the letter and put it in an envelope with a smile on his face.
On Mother’s Day, Tom gave his mother the envelope with the letter in it. She opened it and found the letter. Having finishing reading the letter, his mom swept him up into her arms(抱进怀里)with her eyes wet. “Thank you, my dear!” she said, hugging Tom more tightly. Leaning against his mother’s shoulder, Tom slowly explained why be had chosen to write a letter as a gift. After hearing the reason, his mom gently touched his head, saving, “To me, your letter is better than any other gift.” Hugging each other, they felt happy as if they had everything. Indeed, love should be made known to loved ones.

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