资源简介

(共88张PPT)
Period 4
Reading for Writing
The value of money
Unit 5
内容索引
Step 1　课文深度理解
Step 2　语言知识梳理
Step 3　基础达标检测
作业4
课文深度理解
1.Why did Henry walk into the tailor’s shop
A.To buy a new coat.
B.To see his old friends.
C.To borrow some money.
D.To buy the suit coat made for some king.
√
泛读速选
2.How did the clerks treat Henry at the beginning
A.They treated Henry politely.
B.They served Henry with much patience.
C.They decided to make a suit to his measure.
D.They looked down on Henry due to his appearance.
√
3.Why did Mr Reid want Henry to get out quick at first
A.His clerks were impatient.
B.He thought Henry was very poor.
C.Henry didn’t intend to buy any clothes.
D.There were too many customers in the shop.
√
4.Why did the owner change his attitude to Henry later
A.Henry was always very gentle.
B.He saw the million-pound bank note.
C.The clothes in the shop were really worn.
D.Henry asked him not to judge a book by its cover.
√
5.How did the owner and the clerks feel when seeing the bank note
A.Angry. B.Shocked.
C.Concerned. D.Frightened.
√
精读细研
THE MILLON POUND BANK NOTE
ACT 2，SCENE 1
Narrator：[1]Henry is walking along the street holding the bank note in his hand. His coat is worn in several places. He sees a sign for a tailor’s shop1.
[1]此句是简单句，holding the bank note in his hand是动词-ing形式短语作伴随状语。
词块翻译：
1.___________
一家缝纫店
Henry：(entering the shop) I’d like to have a suit coat.
1st Clerk：(in a rude manner2) See him there. (pointing to another clerk)
2nd Clerk：Ready-made suits Downstairs.
Henry：(after going down some stairs) Can you show me a suit，please
词块翻译：
2._________
态度粗鲁
3rd Clerk：Yes，I can，sir. This way，please. Ah，here we are，the very thing you need.
1st Clerk：(pulling the 3rd clerk aside3 and whispering) Mr Reid says you’d better serve him quick and get him out quick!
3rd Clerk：[2]I know what I’m doing. I’ve got eyes，haven’t I
词块翻译：
3._______________
把……拉到一旁
[2]此句是复合句，what引导的是宾语从句。
Henry：It’s a little too bright，isn’t it
3rd Clerk：(looking at him with a frown) It’s all we have in your size.
Henry：Well，I suppose it ought to do for now. I’ll take it.
3rd Clerk：Good. Shall I put it in a box
Henry：No. I’ll wear it. Oh，I’d rather not pay you now. I’d like to pay in a month. You see，I don’t have any small change.
3rd Clerk：(trying not to show he’s angry) [3]I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very large bills.
Henry：Now，you shouldn’t judge people by4 their clothes. I just don’t want to cause you trouble with a large note.
3rd Clerk：It’s no trouble at all.
词块翻译：
4._______________
以……判断
[3]此句是复合句，suppose后是省略了that的宾语从句。
Henry：In that case5，there’s no problem. (He gives the clerk the bank note. The clerk drops Henry’s coat. [4]Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again, as if 6 looking at something he can’t believe is there.)
Owner：Well，what seems to be the trouble
Henry：I’m just waiting for my change.
[4]此句是复合句，as if looking at something...是省略形式，完整形式是as if he were looking at something...，something后是省略了关系代词that的定语从句。
词块翻译：
5.________________________
6.____________
既然那样；假使那样的话
似乎，好像
Owner：Give him his change，Todd. Get going...(after getting the bank note from Todd) Would it... could it be the one I saw in the papers last week [5]I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this... (to Henry) Oh，take off7 this coat，sir. (to Todd) Go get the others，Todd! (to Henry again) Allow me，sir! This way，sir.
[5]此句是复合句，that引导的是宾语从句，否定副词never放句首，句子用部分倒装。
词块翻译：
7.______
脱下
([6]in another part of the shop，where there is a wide range of 8 options for Henry to choose from)
Henry：This is nice，but I really don’t need it.
Owner：Never mind. (with a broad smile9) Oh，it’s perfect! It was made for some king but he’ll just have to wait.You’ll need many suits for many
occasions. Yes，indeed you will.
[6]where引导的是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the shop。
词块翻译：
8.______________________
9.________________
大范围的；各种各样的
带着灿烂的微笑
Henry：Wait a minute. I only came here to get a suit coat to wear today. I dare not buy all these things. [7]You would have to wait a long time to get paid.
Owner：A long time，sir Why，you don’t have to worry about that!
3rd Clerk：Yes，we can wait forever!
[7]此句是简单句，get paid是“get＋过去分词”结构。
Henry：Well，all right. I’ll take the suit coat for now and get the others later.
Owner：Fine，fine. Your address，sir
Henry：I don’t have one. Er... I’m moving.
Owner：Of course you are! That’s very normal! A busy man，I’m sure.
析篇章结构
tailor’s shop
the bank
clerks
note
返 回
owner
语言知识梳理
vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑(hesitation n.犹豫；迟疑 hesitant adj.犹豫的；踌躇的；不情愿的)
[教材原句P55]Why does the owner think Henry hesitates to pay the bill？为什么店主认为亨利不愿付账？
[北师大版]The audience did not hesitate to applaud loudly as the famous composer walked out onto the stage for the first time in 12 years.当这位著名的作曲家12年来第一次走上舞台时，观众毫不犹豫地热烈鼓起掌来。
1
hesitate
(1)(应用文写作之求助信)I hesitate whether I ought to take
part in the musical competition，so I am writing with the intention of asking for your idea.
about/over
·hesitate about/over (doing)...对(做)……感到犹豫
hesitate to do sth迟疑做某事，不愿做某事
·without hesitation毫不犹豫
have no hesitation in doing sth毫不犹豫地做某事
(2)(应用文写作之结束语)如果你有任何问题，你可以毫不犹豫地联系我，以便我可以做出进一步的安排。
If you have any questions，______________________________
_______________________________________________________
so that I can make further arrangements.
写作佳句
you can contact me without
hesitation/don’t hesitate to contact me/you can have no
hesitation in contacting me
n.举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪
2
manner
in a...manner用一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子
table manners餐桌礼仪
it is good/bad manners to do sth做某事是有/没有礼貌的
[教材原句P56]in a rude manner态度粗鲁
[译林版]It is important to travel in an environmentally friendly manner.
以环保的方式旅行是很重要的。
(1)The clerk argued his son into treating learning a serious manner.
in
(2)(话题写作之传统文化)从你的上封信判断，你对中国的餐桌礼仪了解不多。因此，我写信告诉你吃饭时让老人先吃是有礼貌的。嘴里含着饭说话是没礼貌的。我的确希望以上建议对你有帮助。
Judging from your last letter，you don’t know much about
Chinese .As a result，I am writing to tell you
that to let the elderly eat first at table.And
to speak with your mouth full of food.I do hope that the above suggestions are of much help to you.
写作佳句
table manners
it is good manners
it is bad manners
3
permission
n.准许；许可；批准；许可证(permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能 n.许可证；执照)
[教材原句P58]Yes，I’d love to... with your permission. 是的，我很乐意……如果你允许的话。
[北师大版]Some think it is a crime if done without a property owner’s permission，while others see this as a rich form of non-traditional cultural expression.一些人认为，如果没有产权所有者的允许，这是一种犯罪行为，而另一些人则认为这是一种非传统文化表达的丰富形式。
·ask permission for sth请求批准某事
get permission from sb获得某人的许可
with/without (one’s) permission 得到/未经(某人的)允许
·permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事
permit (doing) sth允许(做)某事
(1)If you desire to go traveling independently，you ought to get _________
(permit) from your parents. their permission，you had better stay at home.
(2)With our teacher’s permission，we are permitted (do) the experiment once again.But he doesn’t permit (make) the same mistake.
permission
Without
to do
making
(3)(应用文写作之邀请信)如果时间允许的话，我真诚地希望你能来欣赏下周六在学校礼堂进行的音乐剧演出。
，I sincerely hope that you can come to appreciate the musical performance to be held in the school hall next Saturday.(独立主格结构)
写作佳句
Time permitting
[教材原句P56]I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this...我记得当时我还在想，我这一辈子都不可能摸到这样一张钞票……
4
·当含有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装语序，即：否定
词＋助动词/情态动词/be＋主语＋其他。
·这样的词或短语有：
全部否定意义副词：never/not/neither/nor/nowhere
部分否定意义副词：hardly/scarcely/rarely/seldom/little
“绝不”短语：at no time/by no means/in no case/in no way/on no condition/
on no account
否定副词位于句首引起的部分倒装
(1)我同事极少对她的孩子失去耐心。
Seldom her children.
(2)警察一接到紧急电话就赶往现场了。
Hardly when they rushed to the scene.
(3)You will never be admitted to your dream university if you are addicted to online games.
→_____________________________________________________________
_______________(变写为倒装句)
does my colleague lose patience with
had the police received the emergency call
Never will you be admitted to your dream university if you are addicted
to online games.
(4)I don’t speak English fluently.I am not good at English writing.
→ (用neither...nor...改为倒装句)
(5)John and Bernard should in no case give in to their failure in making popcorn.
→_____________________________________________________________
_________(变为倒装句)
Neither do I speak English fluently nor am I good at English writing.
In no case should John and Bernard give in to their failure in making
popcorn.
[教材原句P56]You would have to wait a long time to get paid.你得等很久才能拿到钱。
[结构分析]此句中的get paid是get done 结构，表示被动，着重强调动作的发生。
5
get done结构
常见的get done结构：
get punished受到惩罚
get hurt受伤；被伤害
get married结婚
get annoyed生气
get excited激动
get separated被分开；走散
get lost迷路
(1)感觉到他被我尖刻的话语伤害了，我立即向他道歉。
Sensing that he by my sharp words，I apologised to him immediately.
(2)最后，他们结婚了，此后过着幸福的生活。
Eventually， and led a happy life from then on.
got hurt
they got married
(3)(读后续写之情绪描写)一看到双胞胎为她准备的美味的早餐，妈妈就激动不已。
On seeing the delicious breakfast the twins prepared for her，the mother .
(4)(读后续写之情绪描写)不幸的是，我与父亲走散了，在陌生的区域迷路了，这吓得我要死。
Unfortunately，I in the unfamiliar district，which made me scared to death.
返 回
写作佳句
got excited
got separated from my father and got lost
基础达标检测
1.It is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate.
2.Without a parking permit，you are not allowed to park your car here.
3.The other day she bought a small plot of land to build a house on.
Ⅰ.品句猜词
_____________
_________
___________________
n.礼貌，礼仪
n.许可证
n.(专用的)小块土地
4.The secretary showed us a broad outline of the completely new project.
5.Some special programmes of study are tailored to the needs of specific groups.
____________________
_____________
adj.粗略的，概括的
vt.专门制作
1.Lacking money，he had difficulty (维修) his sports car that broke down.
2.She leapt out of the back seat，and (拥抱) him tightly.
3.The ambassador (皱眉) when he learned about the unexpected news.
4.I am writing with the of telling you that a musical will be held in our school lecture hall next Sunday.
Ⅱ.单词拼写
maintaining
hugged
frowned
intention
5.The intelligent teenager determined to his goal of becoming an actor.
6.It is for teenagers to reach shallow conclusions as a result of their young age.
pursue
normal
1.In case fire，we ought to keep calm and escape in an orderly
manner.
2.We are permitted (use) the high-end facility to carry out our experiment.
3.The naughty boy was about to use his mother’s smartphone his mother came in.
4.Eventually，I had no option but (ask) my father for help.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
of
to use
when
to ask
5.The servant got (injure) in the car accident，which nearly claimed his life.
6.Whatever happens，I won’t hesitate (shoulder) my duty.
7.Without my father’s (permit)，I won’t go to the opera with my friends.
to shoulder
permission
injured
Henry was walking along the street 1. (hold) the bank note in his hand. His coat was 2. (wear) in several places. When he saw a tailor’s shop，he went into it. A clerk served him in 3. rude manner and another clerk took him downstairs,4. there were some cheap suits. The clerk treated Henry without 5. (patient) and laughed at him when he was told that Henry didn’t have any small change and would like to pay in a month.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
holding
worn
a
where
patience
Henry warned him not 6. (judge) a person by his appearance and gave him the bank note. The clerk folded and 7. (slow) unfolded the bank note again，as if looking 8. something he couldn’t believe was there. Then Henry 9. (take) to another part of the shop and there was a wide range of 10. (option) for Henry to choose from.　　　
to judge
slowly
at
was taken
options
返 回
作业4
1. (既然那样) we must postpone launching the activity that is scheduled to take place next weekend.
2.To be honest， people (以……判断) their personalities and personal qualities is what we ought to do.
3.While he talked to me (态度粗鲁)，I still responded to him with patience.
Ⅰ.短语填空
In that case
judging
by
in a rude manner
4.After what seemed like ages，the plane bound for Beijing (起飞) eventually.
5.He rushed to me (带着灿烂的微笑) and gave me a big hug.
took off
with a broad smile
1.老实说，我们必须承认，对我们来说渴望拥有很多钱是正常的。(that引导宾语从句)
Honestly speaking，we have to admit _____________________________
own much money.
2.但是我们应该正确对待金钱，否则我们会陷入困境。(get＋过去分词)
But we ought to deal with money in a proper manner，otherwise we would .
Ⅱ.主题微写作——对金钱的态度
get caught in trouble
that it is normal for us to desire
to
3.在我们的生活中，我们永远不应该吝啬或浪费金钱。(部分倒装)
be mean or waste money in our life.
4.当遇到那些处于困境中的人，我们应该毫不迟疑地向他们伸出援手。(省略结构)
When ，we should not hesitate to give them a hand.
Never should we
coming across those in trouble
组句成篇　以上句子可以加上过渡词语和其他联想内容组成一篇小短文。
A
Hale，president of a big company，was onstage during Thursday’s rainy graduation ceremony to accept the medal for his support for the university.
语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了大公司的总裁Hale在雨天的大学毕业典礼上，为毕业生们每人赠送了1 000美元，并鼓励他们将其中一半用于慈善事业，帮助其他需要的人或组织。他希望通过这种方式，能够在年轻一代中种下慈善的种子，让他们体验给予的快乐，并努力成为习惯，使社会变得更加美好。
Ⅲ.主题语篇阅读
In his brief speech，he praised students for their hard work，and，drawing from his own early experiences，encouraged them not to let failure defeat them.Later，just as the headmaster was about to start awarding degrees to graduates，Hale gently pushed him aside，saying he wanted to celebrate the graduates by giving them $1,000 each.Students appeared from under their umbrellas，erupting in loud cheers and applause(掌声).It went on for nearly a minute before Hale could cut back in.
“Listen，there’s a rule，” he said.“The first $500 is our gift to you.The second $500 is for you to do charity，giving to somebody else in need or another organization who could use it more than you.” As he spoke，two big bags were carried onstage.They were filled with 3,000 envelopes，which he said were decorated by students at two local elementary schools，and marked either “gift” or “give”.
It was time for students to walk across the stage.One at a time，wearing raincoats and big smiles，they accepted their diplomas(文凭) and their pair of envelopes.
“These are kids who are working their tails off to be there，” he recalled.“They could certainly use the gift.” The 57-year-old man put much of his wealth—over $270 million—toward charitable causes，including cancer research and educational institutions.
“Some of the most joyous times have been when I’ve had the chance to share，” Hale explained.“If there’s a way that I could create that seed within another generation where they would get to experience the joy of giving，then maybe that becomes something that they would make an effort to do and be accustomed to doing and make us all a little bit better along the way.” He has learned that one of this year’s graduates gave her money to a local charity that provides holiday gifts for poor children.She herself had been a receiver years ago.
1.How did the students feel upon hearing what Hale said in paragraph 1
A.Calm. B.Overjoyed.
C.Embarrassed. D.Curious.
√
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Students appeared from under their umbrellas，erupting in loud cheers and applause(掌声).It went on for nearly a minute before Hale could cut back in.”可推知，学生们听到Hale的话之后欣喜若狂。故选B。
解析
2.How could the students deal with the money marked “give” according to the rule
A.Use it to travel with friends.
B.Spend it on learning materials.
C.Pay it for gifts for their teachers.
D.Donate it for meaningful purposes.
√
细节理解题。根据第二段的“The second $500 is for you to do charity，giving it to somebody else in need or another organization who could use it more than you.”和“They were filled with 3,000 envelopes，which he said were decorated by students at two local elementary schools，and marked either ‘gift’ or ‘give’.”可知，学生可以将标有“give”的钱捐赠以用于有意义的用途。故选D。
解析
3.What did Hale mean when mentioning students could use the gift
A.They had good luck to be there.
B.They needn’t work hard any more.
C.They were good enough for the gift.
D.They were too young to use the gift.
√
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“‘These are kids who are working their tails off to be there，’ he recalled.‘They could certainly use the gift.’”可推知，Hale想说明学生们足够好，配得上这份礼物。故选C。
解析
4.What is the significance of Hale’s practice
A.Paying kindness forward.
B.Promoting teaching effectiveness.
C.Driving the world forward significantly.
D.Strengthening interpersonal connections.
√
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“If there’s a way that I could create that seed within another generation where they would get to experience the joy of giving，then maybe that becomes something that they would make an effort to do and be accustomed to doing and make us all a little bit better along the way.”可推知，Hale做法的意义在于将善举继续传递。故选A。
解析
B(此篇精读)
Time is actually money if you know what to do with it.But too often，putting money ahead of time takes away our happiness.Still，many people are more than willing to make more money ①at the cost of quality time.
语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何花钱才能获得幸福。
For them，money is the final goal.However，if the aim of making money is to find happiness，it’s important to put money in the right things.Many studies show that how you spend your money is as important for happiness as how much money you make.
There is nothing wrong with spending time making money.But when you work hard every single day and make good money，be certain it’s well spent on what will make you happy.If you are in search of happiness，it pays to put your money in valuable，meaningful experiences—like enjoying special meals，gaining skills，taking a class in a hobby you love and going on a hike or an adventure when it’s safe.
For example，if you find it hard to find time for experiences because of your schedule，especially for those of us who have lots of responsibilities on hand，pay some money for ②time-saving services that can ③free up some of your time for the experiences you need to enjoy your life.Experiences never disappear but the material things that you buy often do.Learning experiences in life can also help you find satisfaction.Learn to draw，paint，or join a swimming class，through which you not only get fun and skills but also gain valuable experiences.Remember: happy people buy more experiences and fewer material things.
All in all，buying things brings the kind of happiness that，however，disappears quickly and leaves us wanting more.The memories that stay are what matter most.Therefore，just put your money in experiences that add color，meaning and happiness to your life.
5.To get happiness，what’s the most important to do according to paragraph 1
A.Putting money ahead of time.
B.Making money at the cost of time.
C.Spending money on the right things.
D.Making as much money as possible.
√
细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，为了获得幸福，把钱花在正确的事情上是最重要的。故选C。
解析
6.How can we find happiness if we’re too busy
A.Ignoring the busy schedule.
B.Buying some time-saving services.
C.Carrying out our responsibilities first.
D.Preventing experiences from disappearing.
√
细节理解题。根据第三段首句可知，如果太忙，我们可以通过购买一些节省时间的服务来寻找幸福。故选B。
解析
7.Which of the following probably brings you the least happiness
A.Buying a coat. B.Learning to drive.
C.Travelling abroad. D.Taking piano lessons.
√
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后三句及最后一段首句可知，幸福的人会买更多的经历，而不是物质的东西，买东西带来的幸福会很快消失，所以A选项“买外套”可能带给你的幸福最少。故选A。
解析
8.What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage
A.To guide readers to make good money wisely.
B.To request readers to use money to save time.
C.To tell readers to find happiness by making money.
D.To advise readers to deal with money and happiness properly.
√
写作意图题。根据全文，尤其是第一段可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是建议读者正确对待金钱和幸福。故选D。
解析
①at the cost of ______________
②time-saving adj.____________________
③free up ________________________________
语境猜词
以……为代价
节省时间的，高效的
释放，腾出(时间、空间、资源等)
Many studies show that how you spend your money is as important for happiness as how much money you make.
分析：此句为 句。that引导 从句，该从句中how you spend your money是how引导的 从句；as...as...引导 从句，意为
“ ”。
翻译：________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
句式分析
复合
宾语
许多研究表明，金钱的使用方式与赚钱的多少对幸福感的影响同样重要。
主语
比较状语
和……一样……
When I was 7 years old，my family experienced a terrible financial downfall.We ended up 1 ，living on the streets.
1.A.alone B.tired
C.homeless D.lost
Ⅳ.完形填空
语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述作者从童年时期的贫困经历，到成年后通过努力实现财务自由，并最终成为一位教育子女理解金钱价值和生活技能的母亲的故事，来体现个人奋斗和教育的重要性。
√
alone孤独的；tired疲倦的；homeless无家可归的；lost迷路的。根据后文“living on the streets”可推断，作者一家最终无家可归。故选C项。
解析
What I wanted was just a 2 and dry place to sleep at night.After years’ struggle，we finally got through the tough time.
2.A.warm B.crowded
C.broad D.faraway
warm温暖的；crowded拥挤的；broad宽阔的；faraway遥远的。根据上文“living on the streets”和后文“dry place to sleep at night”可推断，晚上在街上睡觉通常又冷又潮，所以作者想在干燥、温暖的地方睡觉。故选A项。
解析
√
The experience taught me the importance of money and filled me with the 3 to do whatever I wanted so that I wouldn’t be 4 for lack of money.This desire stayed with me as I grew up.
3.A.joy B.duty
C.option D.desire
4.A.cheered up B.held back
C.raised up D.picked out
√
√
3.joy乐趣；duty责任；option选择；desire渴望。 根据第一段最后一句“This desire stayed with me as I grew up.”可知，此处指作者实现愿望的渴望。故选D。
4.cheer up振奋起来；hold back阻碍；raise up提高；pick out挑选出来，辨认出来。根据上文“my family experienced a terrible financial downfall”，再结合后文“for lack of money”可推断作者不想再因为缺乏金钱而受阻。故选B项。
解析
After graduating from college，I worked really hard to 5 my financial goals，and at the age of 28，I made it.As I became a mother，I was able to 6 my children with a high quality of life that I had always desired.
5.A.design B.achieve
C.share D.identify
6.A.provide B.surprise
C.attract D.serve
√
√
5.design设计；achieve实现；share分享；identify 确认。根据前文“I worked really hard”以及后文“my financial goals”，“I made it.”可推断，作者大学毕业后非常努力以实现自己的财务目标，故选B项。
6.provide 提供；surprise使吃惊；attract 吸引；serve服务。根据后文“we could afford them many things”可推断，作者有能力给孩子提供高品质的生活。故选A项。
解析
7 ，though we could afford them many things，my husband and I wanted them to learn the 8 of hard work.
7.A.However B.Obviously
C.Otherwise D.Shortly
8.A.art B.rule
C.value D.impact
√
√
7.however然而；obviously显然；otherwise否则；shortly不久。根据前文“I was able...had always desired.”及后文“my husband and I wanted them to learn the...of hard work”可知，前后文之间存在转折关系，所以要用however。故选A项。
8.art艺术；rule规则；value价值；impact影响。根据前文“though we could afford them many things”可推断，作者和丈夫虽然能够给孩子买的起很多东西，但还是想教会孩子努力工作的价值。故选C项。
解析
We also taught our kids how to manage money so they could 9 any challenge in the future.
9.A.bring B.select
C.face D.choose
√
bring带来；select选择；face面对；choose选择。本句前后是因果关系，作者和丈夫教孩子如何管理金钱是为了让孩子能够应对未来的挑战，故选C项。
解析
It doesn’t matter how much money you have： 10 money is what makes you successful.
10.A.spotting B.donating
C.spending D.managing
√
spot找到，发现；donate捐赠；spend花费；manage管理。根据前文“We also taught our kids how to manage money”及后文“Now our children have come to understand the importance of earning and taking care of their money.”可知，此处指理财是你成功的秘诀，故选D项。
解析
Now our children have come to understand the importance of earning and taking care of their money.They are 11 to earn money through chores and 12 for expensive items they like.
11.A.ordered B.encouraged
C.begged D.forced
12.A.ask B.vote
C.wait D.save
√
√
11.order命令；encourage鼓励；beg乞求；force强迫。根据上文“understand the importance of earning and taking care of their money”可知，孩子们被鼓励通过做家务挣钱。故选B项。
12.ask要求，问；vote投票；wait等待；save攒，节省。根据上文作者教孩子们如何理财可知，此处是鼓励他们攒钱买喜欢的贵重商品。故选D项。
解析
Our intention for them is to understand the value of things and learn 13 life skills such as how to open a bank account and 14 rents.
13.A.creative B.advanced
C.basic D.limited
14.A.pay B.collect
C.increase D.report
√
√
13.creative创造的；advanced高级的；basic基础的；limited有限的。根据后文“such as how to open a bank account”可知，此处指让孩子们学会开银行账户等基本技能。故选C项。
14.pay支付；collect搜集；increase增加；report报道。根据“how to open a bank account”和“and”可知，此处指让孩子们学会支付租金，故选A项。
解析
Above all，I firmly believe that teaching my children good values is the greatest 15 I can give them，because it is more valuable than any material treasure.
15.A.clue B.gift
C.sign D.fund
√
clue线索；gift礼物；sign标志；fund资金。根据后文“it is more valuable than any material treasure”可知，教会孩子们正确的价值观是作者能给的最好的礼物，故选B项。
解析
返 回
本课结束Period 4　Reading for Writing
1．Why did Henry walk into the tailor’s shop
A．To buy a new coat.
B．To see his old friends.
C．To borrow some money.
D．To buy the suit coat made for some king.
答案　A
2．How did the clerks treat Henry at the beginning
A．They treated Henry politely.
B．They served Henry with much patience.
C．They decided to make a suit to his measure.
D．They looked down on Henry due to his appearance.
答案　D
3．Why did Mr Reid want Henry to get out quick at first
A．His clerks were impatient.
B．He thought Henry was very poor.
C．Henry didn’t intend to buy any clothes.
D．There were too many customers in the shop.
答案　B
4．Why did the owner change his attitude to Henry later
A．Henry was always very gentle.
B．He saw the million-pound bank note.
C．The clothes in the shop were really worn.
D．Henry asked him not to judge a book by its cover.
答案　B
5．How did the owner and the clerks feel when seeing the bank note
A．Angry. B．Shocked.
C．Concerned. D．Frightened.
答案　B
THE MILLON POUND BANK NOTE
ACT 2，SCENE 1
Narrator：[1]Henry is walking along the street holding the bank note in his hand. His coat is worn in several places. He sees a sign for a tailor’s shop1.
Henry：(entering the shop) I’d like to have a suit coat.
1st Clerk：(in a rude manner2) See him there. (pointing to another clerk)
2nd Clerk：Ready-made suits Downstairs.
Henry：(after going down some stairs) Can you show me a suit，please
3rd Clerk：Yes，I can，sir. This way，please. Ah，here we are，the very thing you need.
1st Clerk：(pulling the 3rd clerk aside3 and whispering) Mr Reid says you’d better serve him quick and get him out quick!
3rd Clerk：[2]I know what I’m doing. I’ve got eyes，haven’t I
[1]此句是简单句，holding the bank note in his hand是动词-ing形式短语作伴随状语。
[2]此句是复合句，what引导的是宾语从句。
词块翻译：
1．一家缝纫店
2．态度粗鲁
3．把……拉到一旁
Henry：It’s a little too bright，isn’t it
3rd Clerk：(looking at him with a frown) It’s all we have in your size.
Henry：Well，I suppose it ought to do for now. I’ll take it.
3rd Clerk：Good. Shall I put it in a box
Henry：No. I’ll wear it. Oh，I’d rather not pay you now. I’d like to pay in a month. You see，I don’t have any small change.
3rd Clerk：(trying not to show he’s angry) [3]I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very large bills.
Henry：Now，you shouldn’t judge people by4 their clothes. I just don’t want to cause you trouble with a large note.
3rd Clerk：It’s no trouble at all.
Henry：In that case5，there’s no problem. (He gives the clerk the bank note. The clerk drops Henry’s coat. [4]Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again, as if6 looking at something he can’t believe is there.)
[3]此句是复合句，suppose后是省略了that的宾语从句。
[4]此句是复合句，as if looking at something...是省略形式，完整形式是as if he were looking at something...，something后是省略了关系代词that的定语从句。
4.以……判断
5．既然那样；假使那样的话
6．似乎，好像
Owner：Well，what seems to be the trouble
Henry：I’m just waiting for my change.
Owner：Give him his change，Todd. Get going...(after getting the bank note from Todd) Would it... could it be the one I saw in the papers last week [5]I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this... (to Henry) Oh，take off7 this coat，sir. (to Todd) Go get the others，Todd! (to Henry again) Allow me，sir! This way，sir.
[5]此句是复合句，that引导的是宾语从句，否定副词never放句首，句子用部分倒装。
7.脱下
([6]in another part of the shop，where there is a wide range of 8 options for Henry to choose from)
Henry：This is nice，but I really don’t need it.
Owner：Never mind. (with a broad smile9) Oh，it’s perfect! It was made for some king but he’ll just have to wait. You’ll need many suits for many occasions. Yes，indeed you will.
Henry：Wait a minute. I only came here to get a suit coat to wear today. I dare not buy all these things. [7]You would have to wait a long time to get paid.
Owner：A long time，sir Why，you don’t have to worry about that!
3rd Clerk：Yes，we can wait forever!
Henry：Well，all right. I’ll take the suit coat for now and get the others later.
Owner：Fine，fine. Your address，sir
Henry：I don’t have one. Er... I’m moving.
Owner：Of course you are! That’s very normal! A busy man，I’m sure.
[6]where引导的是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the shop。
[7]此句是简单句，get paid是“get＋过去分词”结构。
8.大范围的；各种各样的
9．带着灿烂的微笑
析篇章结构
hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑(hesitation n．犹豫；迟疑 hesitant adj.犹豫的；踌躇的；不情愿的)
[教材原句P55]Why does the owner think Henry hesitates to pay the bill？为什么店主认为亨利不愿付账？
[北师大版]The audience did not hesitate to applaud loudly as the famous composer walked out onto the stage for the first time in 12 years.当这位著名的作曲家12年来第一次走上舞台时，观众毫不犹豫地热烈鼓起掌来。
·hesitate about/over (doing)...对(做)……感到犹豫 hesitate to do sth迟疑做某事，不愿做某事 ·without hesitation毫不犹豫 have no hesitation in doing sth毫不犹豫地做某事
(1)(应用文写作之求助信)I hesitate about/over whether I ought to take part in the musical competition，so I am writing with the intention of asking for your idea.
[写作佳句]
(2)(应用文写作之结束语)如果你有任何问题，你可以毫不犹豫地联系我，以便我可以做出进一步的安排。
If you have any questions，you can contact me without hesitation/don’t hesitate to contact me/you can have no hesitation in contacting me so that I can make further arrangements.
manner n．举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪
[教材原句P56]in a rude manner态度粗鲁
[译林版]It is important to travel in an environmentally friendly manner.
以环保的方式旅行是很重要的。
in a...manner用一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子 table manners餐桌礼仪 it is good/bad manners to do sth做某事是有/没有礼貌的
(1)The clerk argued his son into treating learning in a serious manner.
[写作佳句]
(2)(话题写作之传统文化)从你的上封信判断，你对中国的餐桌礼仪了解不多。因此，我写信告诉你吃饭时让老人先吃是有礼貌的。嘴里含着饭说话是没礼貌的。我的确希望以上建议对你有帮助。
Judging from your last letter，you don’t know much about Chinese table manners.As a result，I am writing to tell you that it is good manners to let the elderly eat first at table.And it is bad manners to speak with your mouth full of food.I do hope that the above suggestions are of much help to you.
permission n．准许；许可；批准；许可证(permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能 n．许可证；执照)
[教材原句P58]Yes，I’d love to... with your permission. 是的，我很乐意……如果你允许的话。
[北师大版]Some think it is a crime if done without a property owner’s permission，while others see this as a rich form of non-traditional cultural expression.一些人认为，如果没有产权所有者的允许，这是一种犯罪行为，而另一些人则认为这是一种非传统文化表达的丰富形式。
·ask permission for sth请求批准某事 get permission from sb获得某人的许可 with/without (one’s) permission 得到/未经(某人的)允许 ·permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事 permit (doing) sth允许(做)某事
(1)If you desire to go traveling independently，you ought to get permission(permit) from your parents.Without their permission，you had better stay at home.
(2)With our teacher’s permission，we are permitted to do(do) the experiment once again.But he doesn’t permit making(make) the same mistake.
[写作佳句]
(3)(应用文写作之邀请信)如果时间允许的话，我真诚地希望你能来欣赏下周六在学校礼堂进行的音乐剧演出。
Time permitting，I sincerely hope that you can come to appreciate the musical performance to be held in the school hall next Saturday.(独立主格结构)
否定副词位于句首引起的部分倒装
[教材原句P56]I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this...
我记得当时我还在想，我这一辈子都不可能摸到这样一张钞票……
·当含有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装语序，即：否定词＋助动词/情态动词/be＋主语＋其他。 ·这样的词或短语有： 全部否定意义副词：never/not/neither/nor/nowhere 部分否定意义副词：hardly/scarcely/rarely/seldom/little “绝不”短语：at no time/by no means/in no case/in no way/on no condition/on no account
(1)我同事极少对她的孩子失去耐心。
Seldom does my colleague lose patience with her children.
(2)警察一接到紧急电话就赶往现场了。
Hardly had the police received the emergency call when they rushed to the scene.
(3)You will never be admitted to your dream university if you are addicted to online games.
→Never will you be admitted to your dream university if you are addicted to online games.(变写为倒装句)
(4)I don’t speak English fluently.I am not good at English writing.
→Neither do I speak English fluently nor am I good at English writing.(用neither...nor...改为倒装句)
(5)John and Bernard should in no case give in to their failure in making popcorn.
→In no case should John and Bernard give in to their failure in making popcorn.(变为倒装句)
get done结构
[教材原句P56]You would have to wait a long time to get paid.你得等很久才能拿到钱。
[结构分析] 此句中的get paid是get done 结构，表示被动，着重强调动作的发生。
常见的get done结构： get punished受到惩罚 get hurt受伤；被伤害 get married结婚 get annoyed生气 get excited激动 get separated被分开；走散 get lost迷路
(1)感觉到他被我尖刻的话语伤害了，我立即向他道歉。
Sensing that he got hurt by my sharp words，I apologised to him immediately.
(2)最后，他们结婚了，此后过着幸福的生活。
Eventually，they got married and led a happy life from then on.
(3)(读后续写之情绪描写)一看到双胞胎为她准备的美味的早餐，妈妈就激动不已。
On seeing the delicious breakfast the twins prepared for her，the mother got excited.
(4)(读后续写之情绪描写)不幸的是，我与父亲走散了，在陌生的区域迷路了，这吓得我要死。
Unfortunately，I got separated from my father and got lost in the unfamiliar district，which made me scared to death.
Ⅰ.品句猜词
1．It is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. n．礼貌，礼仪
2．Without a parking permit，you are not allowed to park your car here. n．许可证
3．The other day she bought a small plot of land to build a house on.n.(专用的)小块土地
4．The secretary showed us a broad outline of the completely new project. adj.粗略的，概括的
5．Some special programmes of study are tailored to the needs of specific groups.vt.专门制作
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.Lacking money，he had difficulty maintaining(维修) his sports car that broke down.
2．She leapt out of the back seat，and hugged(拥抱) him tightly.
3．The ambassador frowned(皱眉) when he learned about the unexpected news.
4．I am writing with the intention of telling you that a musical will be held in our school lecture hall next Sunday.
5．The intelligent teenager determined to pursue his goal of becoming an actor.
6．It is normal for teenagers to reach shallow conclusions as a result of their young age.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．In case of fire，we ought to keep calm and escape in an orderly manner.
2．We are permitted to use(use) the high-end facility to carry out our experiment.
3．The naughty boy was about to use his mother’s smartphone when his mother came in.
4.Eventually，I had no option but to ask(ask) my father for help.
5．The servant got injured(injure) in the car accident，which nearly claimed his life.
6．Whatever happens，I won’t hesitate to shoulder(shoulder) my duty.
7．Without my father’s permission(permit)，I won’t go to the opera with my friends.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Henry was walking along the street 1.holding(hold) the bank note in his hand. His coat was 2.worn(wear) in several places. When he saw a tailor’s shop，he went into it. A clerk served him in 3.a rude manner and another clerk took him downstairs,4.where there were some cheap suits. The clerk treated Henry without 5.patience(patient) and laughed at him when he was told that Henry didn’t have any small change and would like to pay in a month. Henry warned him not 6.to judge(judge) a person by his appearance and gave him the bank note. The clerk folded and 7.slowly(slow) unfolded the bank note again，as if looking 8.at something he couldn’t believe was there. Then Henry 9.was taken(take) to another part of the shop and there was a wide range of 10.options(option) for Henry to choose from.　　　
作业4
[分值：60分]
Ⅰ.短语填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
1．In that case(既然那样) we must postpone launching the activity that is scheduled to take place next weekend.
2.To be honest，judging people by(以……判断) their personalities and personal qualities is what we ought to do.
3．While he talked to me in a rude manner(态度粗鲁)，I still responded to him with patience.
4．After what seemed like ages，the plane bound for Beijing took off(起飞) eventually.
5．He rushed to me with a broad smile(带着灿烂的微笑) and gave me a big hug.
Ⅱ.主题微写作——对金钱的态度(满分15分)
1．老实说，我们必须承认，对我们来说渴望拥有很多钱是正常的。(that引导宾语从句)
Honestly speaking，we have to admit that it is normal for us to desire to own much money.
2．但是我们应该正确对待金钱，否则我们会陷入困境。(get＋过去分词)
But we ought to deal with money in a proper manner，otherwise we would get caught in trouble.
3．在我们的生活中，我们永远不应该吝啬或浪费金钱。(部分倒装)
Never should we be mean or waste money in our life.
4．当遇到那些处于困境中的人，我们应该毫不迟疑地向他们伸出援手。(省略结构)
When coming across those in trouble，we should not hesitate to give them a hand.
组句成篇　以上句子可以加上过渡词语和其他联想内容组成一篇小短文。
Ⅲ.主题语篇阅读(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分)
A
Hale，president of a big company，was onstage during Thursday’s rainy graduation ceremony to accept the medal for his support for the university.In his brief speech，he praised students for their hard work，and，drawing from his own early experiences，encouraged them not to let failure defeat them.Later，just as the headmaster was about to start awarding degrees to graduates，Hale gently pushed him aside，saying he wanted to celebrate the graduates by giving them $1,000 each.Students appeared from under their umbrellas，erupting in loud cheers and applause(掌声)．It went on for nearly a minute before Hale could cut back in.
“Listen，there’s a rule，” he said.“The first $500 is our gift to you.The second $500 is for you to do charity，giving to somebody else in need or another organization who could use it more than you.” As he spoke，two big bags were carried onstage.They were filled with 3,000 envelopes，which he said were decorated by students at two local elementary schools，and marked either “gift” or “give”．
It was time for students to walk across the stage.One at a time，wearing raincoats and big smiles，they accepted their diplomas(文凭) and their pair of envelopes.
“These are kids who are working their tails off to be there，” he recalled.“They could certainly use the gift.” The 57-year-old man put much of his wealth—over $270 million—toward charitable causes，including cancer research and educational institutions.
“Some of the most joyous times have been when I’ve had the chance to share，” Hale explained.“If there’s a way that I could create that seed within another generation where they would get to experience the joy of giving，then maybe that becomes something that they would make an effort to do and be accustomed to doing and make us all a little bit better along the way.” He has learned that one of this year’s graduates gave her money to a local charity that provides holiday gifts for poor children.She herself had been a receiver years ago.
语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了大公司的总裁Hale在雨天的大学毕业典礼上，为毕业生们每人赠送了1 000美元，并鼓励他们将其中一半用于慈善事业，帮助其他需要的人或组织。他希望通过这种方式，能够在年轻一代中种下慈善的种子，让他们体验给予的快乐，并努力成为习惯，使社会变得更加美好。
1．How did the students feel upon hearing what Hale said in paragraph 1
A．Calm. B．Overjoyed.
C．Embarrassed. D．Curious.
答案　B
解析　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Students appeared from under their umbrellas，erupting in loud cheers and applause(掌声)．It went on for nearly a minute before Hale could cut back in.”可推知，学生们听到Hale的话之后欣喜若狂。故选B。
2．How could the students deal with the money marked “give” according to the rule
A．Use it to travel with friends.
B．Spend it on learning materials.
C．Pay it for gifts for their teachers.
D．Donate it for meaningful purposes.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段的“The second $500 is for you to do charity，giving it to somebody else in need or another organization who could use it more than you.”和“They were filled with 3,000 envelopes，which he said were decorated by students at two local elementary schools，and marked either ‘gift’ or ‘give’．”可知，学生可以将标有“give”的钱捐赠以用于有意义的用途。故选D。
3．What did Hale mean when mentioning students could use the gift
A．They had good luck to be there.
B．They needn’t work hard any more.
C．They were good enough for the gift.
D．They were too young to use the gift.
答案　C
解析　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“‘These are kids who are working their tails off to be there，’ he recalled.‘They could certainly use the gift.’”可推知，Hale想说明学生们足够好，配得上这份礼物。故选C。
4．What is the significance of Hale’s practice
A．Paying kindness forward.
B．Promoting teaching effectiveness.
C．Driving the world forward significantly.
D．Strengthening interpersonal connections.
答案　A
解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“If there’s a way that I could create that seed within another generation where they would get to experience the joy of giving，then maybe that becomes something that they would make an effort to do and be accustomed to doing and make us all a little bit better along the way.”可推知，Hale做法的意义在于将善举继续传递。故选A。
B(此篇精读)
Time is actually money if you know what to do with it.But too often，putting money ahead of time takes away our happiness.Still，many people are more than willing to make more money ①at the cost of quality time.For them，money is the final goal.However，if the aim of making money is to find happiness，it’s important to put money in the right things.Many studies show that how you spend your money is as important for happiness as how much money you make.
There is nothing wrong with spending time making money.But when you work hard every single day and make good money，be certain it’s well spent on what will make you happy.If you are in search of happiness，it pays to put your money in valuable，meaningful experiences—like enjoying special meals，gaining skills，taking a class in a hobby you love and going on a hike or an adventure when it’s safe.
For example，if you find it hard to find time for experiences because of your schedule，especially for those of us who have lots of responsibilities on hand，pay some money for ②time-saving services that can ③free up some of your time for the experiences you need to enjoy your life.Experiences never disappear but the material things that you buy often do.Learning experiences in life can also help you find satisfaction.Learn to draw，paint，or join a swimming class，through which you not only get fun and skills but also gain valuable experiences.Remember: happy people buy more experiences and fewer material things.
All in all，buying things brings the kind of happiness that，however，disappears quickly and leaves us wanting more.The memories that stay are what matter most.Therefore，just put your money in experiences that add color，meaning and happiness to your life.
5．To get happiness，what’s the most important to do according to paragraph 1
A．Putting money ahead of time.
B．Making money at the cost of time.
C．Spending money on the right things.
D．Making as much money as possible.
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，为了获得幸福，把钱花在正确的事情上是最重要的。故选C。
6．How can we find happiness if we’re too busy
A．Ignoring the busy schedule.
B．Buying some time-saving services.
C．Carrying out our responsibilities first.
D．Preventing experiences from disappearing.
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据第三段首句可知，如果太忙，我们可以通过购买一些节省时间的服务来寻找幸福。故选B。
7．Which of the following probably brings you the least happiness
A．Buying a coat. B．Learning to drive.
C．Travelling abroad. D．Taking piano lessons.
答案　A
解析　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后三句及最后一段首句可知，幸福的人会买更多的经历，而不是物质的东西，买东西带来的幸福会很快消失，所以A选项“买外套”可能带给你的幸福最少。故选A。
8．What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage
A．To guide readers to make good money wisely.
B．To request readers to use money to save time.
C．To tell readers to find happiness by making money.
D．To advise readers to deal with money and happiness properly.
答案　D
解析　写作意图题。根据全文，尤其是第一段可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是建议读者正确对待金钱和幸福。故选D。
[语境猜词] ①at the cost of以……为代价 ②time-saving adj.节省时间的，高效的 ③free up释放，腾出 时间、空间、资源等 [句式分析] Many studies show that how you spend your money is as important for happiness as how much money you make. 分析：此句为复合句。that引导宾语从句，该从句中how you spend your money是how引导的主语从句；as...as...引导比较状语从句，意为“和……一样……”。 翻译：许多研究表明，金钱的使用方式与赚钱的多少对幸福感的影响同样重要。
Ⅳ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
When I was 7 years old，my family experienced a terrible financial downfall.We ended up 1 ，living on the streets.What I wanted was just a 2 and dry place to sleep at night.After years’ struggle，we finally got through the tough time.The experience taught me the importance of money and filled me with the 3 to do whatever I wanted so that I wouldn’t be 4 for lack of money.This desire stayed with me as I grew up.
After graduating from college，I worked really hard to 5 my financial goals，and at the age of 28，I made it.As I became a mother，I was able to 6 my children with a high quality of life that I had always desired. 7 ，though we could afford them many things，my husband and I wanted them to learn the 8 of hard work.We also taught our kids how to manage money so they could 9 any challenge in the future.
It doesn’t matter how much money you have： 10 money is what makes you successful.Now our children have come to understand the importance of earning and taking care of their money.They are 11 to earn money through chores and 12 for expensive items they like.
Our intention for them is to understand the value of things and learn 13 life skills such as how to open a bank account and 14 rents.Above all，I firmly believe that teaching my children good values is the greatest 15 I can give them，because it is more valuable than any material treasure.
语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述作者从童年时期的贫困经历，到成年后通过努力实现财务自由，并最终成为一位教育子女理解金钱价值和生活技能的母亲的故事，来体现个人奋斗和教育的重要性。
1．A.alone B．tired
C．homeless D．lost
答案　C
解析　alone孤独的；tired疲倦的；homeless无家可归的；lost迷路的。根据后文“living on the streets”可推断，作者一家最终无家可归。故选C项。
2．A.warm B．crowded
C．broad D．faraway
答案　A
解析　warm温暖的；crowded拥挤的；broad宽阔的；faraway遥远的。根据上文“living on the streets”和后文“dry place to sleep at night”可推断，晚上在街上睡觉通常又冷又潮，所以作者想在干燥、温暖的地方睡觉。故选A项。
3．A.joy B．duty
C．option D．desire
答案　D
解析　joy乐趣；duty责任；option选择；desire渴望。 根据第一段最后一句“This desire stayed with me as I grew up.”可知，此处指作者实现愿望的渴望。故选D。
4．A.cheered up B．held back
C．raised up D．picked out
答案　B
解析　cheer up振奋起来；hold back阻碍；raise up提高；pick out挑选出来，辨认出来。根据上文“my family experienced a terrible financial downfall”，再结合后文“for lack of money”可推断作者不想再因为缺乏金钱而受阻。故选B项。
5．A.design B．achieve
C．share D．identify
答案　B
解析　design设计；achieve实现；share分享；identify 确认。根据前文“I worked really hard”以及后文“my financial goals”，“I made it.”可推断，作者大学毕业后非常努力以实现自己的财务目标，故选B项。
6．A.provide B．surprise
C．attract D．serve
答案　A
解析　provide 提供；surprise使吃惊；attract 吸引；serve服务。根据后文“we could afford them many things”可推断，作者有能力给孩子提供高品质的生活。故选A项。
7．A.However B．Obviously
C．Otherwise D．Shortly
答案　A
解析　however然而；obviously显然；otherwise否则；shortly不久。根据前文“I was able...had always desired.”及后文“my husband and I wanted them to learn the...of hard work”可知，前后文之间存在转折关系，所以要用however。故选A项。
8．A.art B．rule
C．value D．impact
答案　C
解析　art艺术；rule规则；value价值；impact影响。根据前文“though we could afford them many things”可推断，作者和丈夫虽然能够给孩子买的起很多东西，但还是想教会孩子努力工作的价值。故选C项。
9．A.bring B．select
C．face D．choose
答案　C
解析　bring带来；select选择；face面对；choose选择。本句前后是因果关系，作者和丈夫教孩子如何管理金钱是为了让孩子能够应对未来的挑战，故选C项。
10．A.spotting B．donating
C．spending D．managing
答案　D
解析　spot找到，发现；donate捐赠；spend花费；manage管理。根据前文“We also taught our kids how to manage money”及后文“Now our children have come to understand the importance of earning and taking care of their money.”可知，此处指理财是你成功的秘诀，故选D项。
11．A.ordered B．encouraged
C．begged D．forced
答案　B
解析　order命令；encourage鼓励；beg乞求；force强迫。根据上文“understand the importance of earning and taking care of their money”可知，孩子们被鼓励通过做家务挣钱。故选B项。
12．A.ask B．vote
C．wait D．save
答案　D
解析　ask要求，问；vote投票；wait等待；save攒，节省。根据上文作者教孩子们如何理财可知，此处是鼓励他们攒钱买喜欢的贵重商品。故选D项。
13．A.creative B．advanced
C．basic D．limited
答案　C
解析　creative创造的；advanced高级的；basic基础的；limited有限的。根据后文“such as how to open a bank account”可知，此处指让孩子们学会开银行账户等基本技能。故选C项。
14．A.pay B．collect
C．increase D．report
答案　A
解析　pay支付；collect搜集；increase增加；report报道。根据“how to open a bank account”和“and”可知，此处指让孩子们学会支付租金，故选A项。
15．A.clue B．gift
C．sign D．fund
答案　B
解析　clue线索；gift礼物；sign标志；fund资金。根据后文“it is more valuable than any material treasure”可知，教会孩子们正确的价值观是作者能给的最好的礼物，故选B项。

展开更多......

收起↑