资源简介

(共42张PPT)
Period 5
Writing
The value of money
Unit 5
内容索引
写作一　应用文写作——写一幕戏剧
写作二　读后续写微技能
写作一　应用文写作——写一幕戏剧
本单元的写作任务是写一幕戏剧。戏剧是文学体裁的一种，其基本要素包括戏剧冲突和戏剧语言。戏剧离不开冲突；戏剧语言包括人物语言和舞台说明。要写好英语戏剧，可遵循以下步骤：
1.确定主题、故事梗概和剧情。
2.确定剧中人物及其形象和性格特征(害羞、友好、慷慨、吝啬、怯懦以及勇敢等)。
3.确定故事发生的时间、地点及场景。
4.构思戏剧的矛盾冲突，事件的起因、
发展、高潮和结局等。
常用表达
1.故事背景常用句式
It/The story happened in...on a sunny day.
故事发生在……，那天阳光明媚。
The story is set in...in the...century.
这个故事发生在……世纪的……
It tells a story about how the prince fell in love with the village girl.
它讲述了一个关于王子是如何爱上乡村姑娘的故事。
2.故事发展常用句式
After they experienced a series of adventures，the misunderstanding between them was finally removed.
经历了一系列的冒险之后，他们之间的误会终于消除了。
It turns out that he is...
原来他是个……
Ten years later，he met an old lady in the street and they recognized each other.十年后，他在街上遇到一位老太太，他们认出了彼此。
Please forgive me.I will never make the same mistake anymore.
请原谅我。我再也不会犯同样的错误了。
Would you mind staying here any longer so that I can...
您介意在这里多待一会儿，以便我能……吗？
3.故事结尾常用句式
Money is like a mirror，which reflects the beauty and ugliness of people’s souls.
金钱就像一面镜子，它反映了人们心灵的美和丑。
He had no choice/option but to believe what the boy said.
他别无选择，只能相信那个男孩说的话。
Write a play with the following notes.
典例演练
Henry Goes to the Barber’s
Henry was walking along the street when he saw a barber’s shop.The barber ignored him at first.Henry waited for a long time.Henry was treated in a cold way and after the haircut，he showed the barber the bank note instead of giving him money.The barber was shocked and treated Henry patiently and politely.He invited Henry to come often.
第一步　审题谋篇
第二步　遣词造句
核心词汇　(单元写作词汇运用)
1.理发
2.忽视
3.皱眉
4.推迟
5.犹豫
6.态度粗鲁
_______
_______
_______
_________
_________
________________
haircut
ignore
frown
postpone
hesitate
in a rude manner
7.既然那样；假使那样的话
8.乐意做某事
9.带着灿烂的笑容
___________
__________________
_________________
in that case
be willing to do sth
with a broad smile
连词成句　(教材句式仿写)
1.理发师忽视了Henry，继续给另一位顾客理发。这名顾客来得比Henry晚。
，the barber continues to cut hair for another customer.The customer came later than Henry.
2.(态度粗鲁)你以为我看不见吗？事实上，我能看见。
( ) Do you think I can’t see it Indeed，I can.
Ignoring Henry
in a rude manner
3.(犹豫了一会儿)我能推迟付款吗？我身上没有零钱。
(hesitating for a moment) ？I don’t have any change on me.
4.(皱着眉头看他)你本应该一开始就告诉我你没钱的。假使那样的话，我就不会在你身上浪费那么多时间。
(looking at him with a frown) You at the beginning that you didn’t have the money. ，I wouldn’t have wasted so much time on you.
Can I postpone paying for it
ought to/should have told me
In that case
5.(震惊的)我从来没想过我能亲眼看到，亲手摸到它。如果我知道您这么富有，我就不会那样对待您了。
(shocked) with my own eyes and touch it with my own hands.If I had known that you are so rich，I wouldn’t have treated you like that.
6.您介意在这里多待一会儿，以便我为您设计一个独特的发型吗？
so that I can design a special haircut for you
I had never thought I could see it
Would you mind staying here any longer
7.(看着一位新顾客)新的顾客来了，我得走了。一个月以后我再付钱。
(looking at a new customer) .
I will pay for it in a month.
8.(带着灿烂的笑容)不要紧，您想什么时候付钱都行。欢迎常来，我愿意随时为您服务！
(with a broad smile) It doesn’t matter at all and you can pay for it whenever you’d like to pay for it.Welcome to my shop as often as possible and .Anytime!
A new customer comes here and I have to go
I am willing to serve you
第三步　句式升级
1.用定语从句升级句1。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.用全部倒装结构升级句7。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ignoring Henry，the barber continues to cut hair for another customer who came later than Henry.
(looking at a new customer) Here comes a new customer and I have to go.I will pay for it in a month.
3.用省略结构升级句8。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
(with a broad smile) It doesn’t matter at all and you can pay for it whenever you’d like to.Welcome to my shop as often as possible and I am willing to serve you.Anytime!
第四步　组句成篇
用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇80个词左右的英语短文。
参考范文
Henry Goes to the Barber’s
Narrator：Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a barber’s shop.He decides to have his hair cut.
(H＝Henry　B＝Barber)
H：Good afternoon，I’d like to have my hair cut，if I may.(Ignoring Henry，the barber continues to cut hair for another customer who came later than Henry.) Er...I’d really like to get a haircut.As you can see，it’s much too long.
B：(in a rude manner) Do you think I can’t see it Indeed，I can.
H：Fine，well，I’ll have a seat then.
(He sits in one of the barber’s chairs.The barber turns to look at Henry.)
B：It’s quite expensive here，you know! Are you sure you can afford it
H：Yes，I think so.
(Having cut Henry’s hair，the barber tells him how much it is that he must pay.)
H：(hesitating for a moment) Can I postpone paying for it I don’t have any change on me.
B：(looking at him with a frown) You ought to have told me at the beginning that you didn’t have the money.In that case，I wouldn’t have wasted so much time on you.
H：I think you are wrong to judge a person from his appearance.
(showing the barber the bank note)
B：(shocked) I had never thought I could see it with my own eyes and touch it with my own hands.If I had known that you are so rich，I wouldn’t have treated you like that.Would you mind staying here any longer so that I can design a special haircut for you
H：(looking at a new customer)Here comes a new customer and I have to go.I will pay for it in a month.
B：(with a broad smile) It doesn’t matter at all and you can pay for it whenever you’d like to.Welcome to my shop as often as possible and I am willing to serve you.Anytime!
假设你校英语俱乐部将举办英语短剧表演晚会，请你根据“铁杵磨成针”的典故，用英语写一段剧本。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：使锋利 grind；铁杵iron rod；针needle
达标检测
参考范文
(Li Bai has been studying on the hill. Today he thinks learning is tough and as a result，he intends to give it up and is wandering near a river. Here he sees an old woman grinding an iron rod.)
Li Bai：(confused) What are you doing，Grandma
Old woman：(looking up at Li Bai in surprise) Oh，I am grinding this iron rod into a little needle.
Li Bai：(laughing in an unbelievable manner) A little needle Are you kidding How can you make it
Old woman：(with a gentle smile) Young man，only if I stick to my original goal can I succeed sooner or later.
Li Bai: (in silence) I see.
(Knowing what attitude he should take to his learning，Li Bai leaves，lost in thought.)
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写作二　读后续写微技能
Ⅰ.增分语料积累
读后续写高级句式升级：介词及介词复合结构的运用
介词及介词复合结构是高中英语读后续写中提升语言丰富性、生动性、连贯性和高级感的利器。它们能简洁高效地表达伴随状态、原因、时间、条件等复杂关系，使描写更细腻，文章逻辑更清晰。
一、“with复合结构”，即：with＋宾语＋宾语补足语
1.with＋名词＋形容词：可以描述人物的情绪或环境的状态。
She stormed out of the room，with the door open.
她怒气冲冲地冲了出去，门四敞大开。
2.with＋名词＋副词：用于描述人物的位置或状态。
The boy stood there with his head down.
男孩低着头站在那里。
3.with＋名词＋介词短语：用于描述人物的位置或行为背景。
Upon arriving at the door of his home，he was surprised to discover that a little dog was watching him curiously with an expression of shock on its face.
一到家门口，他惊奇地发现一只小狗正好奇地看着他，脸上带着震惊的表情。
4.with＋宾语＋现在分词/过去分词：用于表示人物正在进行或已经完成的动作。
He rushed to the room with his heart beating wildly.他冲向房间，心怦怦直跳。
With her fingers cut，Joe burst into tears and her legs trembled.
Joe的手指被割伤，她突然大哭，双腿颤抖着。
5.with＋名词＋不定式：表示动作即将发生或未完成。
With nobody to turn to for help，she was in despair.(with＋宾语＋不定式)
由于求助无门，她处于绝望中。
二、核心介词短语的运用
1.表达地点与方位：使场景描述更具体。
He found the lost puppy hiding under the porch.(地点)
他发现那条走失的小狗正藏在门廊下面。
They sat on the grass，watching the sunset over the lake.(方位)
他们坐在草地上，看着湖面上的日落。
2.表达时间：精确描述事件发生的先后或特定时刻。
The storm arrived at midnight. (时间点)
暴风雨在午夜来临。
He finished his homework before dinner. (先后)他在晚饭前完成了作业。
She had been waiting for hours by the time he showed up. (时间段)等他出现时，她已经等了好几个小时了。
3.表达方式与工具：描述动作如何发生或借助什么工具。
She solved the puzzle with great patience. (方式)她以极大的耐心解答了这个谜题。
He opened the door with a rusty key. (工具)他用一把生锈的钥匙打开了门。
They communicated through sign language. (方式)他们通过手语交流。
4.表达原因：简洁说明事件发生的原因。
Her eyes were red from crying. (原因：直接导致的结果)她的眼睛哭红了。
He was trembling with fear. (原因：伴随状态/情感原因)他吓得浑身发抖。
The match was canceled due to the heavy rain. (原因：更正式)由于下大雨，比赛取消了。
5.表达伴随状态：描述动作发生时的伴随情况。
She walked into the room with a confident smile. (伴随状态)她带着自信的微笑走进房间。
He listened with great interest. (伴随状态)他饶有兴趣地听着。
[针对训练]　根据汉语提示补全句子
1.一见到汤姆，简就立刻抱住了他，眼睛里充满了喜悦。
On seeing Tom，Jane immediately hugged him，____________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________.
2.他一到达，就马上开始工作了。
___________________，he got down to working at once.
with her eyes full of
pleasure/with pleasure filling her eyes/with her eyes filled with pleasure/
with pleasure in her eyes
On/Upon his arrival
3.在父亲的指导下，他们成功地做好了早餐。
，they successfully made breakfast.
4.Whiston一看见地平线上的黑点，便生起一堆烟熏的火。
，Whiston made a smoky fire.
5.我紧紧握着那张纸条，眼泪快要掉下来，一股暖流在我身上蔓延开来。
Holding the note tightly，I was close to tears，______________________
.
With the guidance of Father
At the sight of the black dot on the horizon
with a stream of warmth
spreading across my body
Ⅱ.教材语料积累
词汇 情感描写 odd adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的　patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.耐心的 n.病人→patiently adv.耐心地→impatiently adv.迫不及待地；不耐烦地　broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的→broaden vi.变宽 vt.& vi.(使)扩大影响→broadly adv.大体上；基本上；咧开嘴(笑)地　willing adj.愿意；乐意→willingly adv.乐意地→unwilling adj.不愿意的；勉强的→willingness n.乐意；自愿
词汇 动作描写 spot vt.看见；注意到；发现　hug vt.& vi.拥抱；抱紧　maintain vt.维持；保持；维修；保养　apologise (also apologize) vi.道歉；谢罪→apology n.道歉　ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会
judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断　indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示　pursue vt.追求；致力于　hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑　permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能
句型 1.His brother Roderick doubts it.(心理描写)
2.I went to the American consulate to seek help，but...Anyway，I didn’t dare to try again.(心理描写)
3.Now，you shouldn’t judge people by their clothes.I just don’t want to cause you trouble with a large note.(矛盾冲突)
4.Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again，as if looking at something he can’t believe is there.(动作描写)
续写语料运用
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。
我的手机没电了，我只得向陌生人寻求帮助。我看见一位美丽的女士，满怀希望地向她走去。她故意不理我，大步从我身边走过，好像我是个怪物。
With my cell phone dead，I had to ask strangers for help.1.________
__________________，approaching her hopefully.She 2._______________
________ and strode past me 3.__________________________.
I spotted
a beautiful woman
ignored me on
purpose
as if I were an odd monster
接着，一位宽肩膀、看上去很不耐烦的男士似乎注意到了我，他穿着廉价的T恤和脏兮兮的牛仔裤。他毫不犹豫地拿出了手机并乐意帮助我。他的眼睛里闪烁着善意。我难为情地对他说：“非常感谢！因为我以貌取人，我必须向您道歉！”他只是咧嘴笑了笑。
Then an impatient-looking man 4._______________________，wearing a cheap T-shirt and dirty jeans，seemed to notice me. He 5._____________
____________________ and 6._____________________.Dancing in his eyes was the kindness.I said to him with embarrassment，“Thanks a lot.I
7._____________________________________________________________.” He just grinned.
with broad shoulders
didn’t hesitate
to take out his phone
was willing to assist me
must apologize to you for judging you from your external appearance
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本课结束Period 5　Writing
写作一　应用文写作——写一幕戏剧
本单元的写作任务是写一幕戏剧。戏剧是文学体裁的一种，其基本要素包括戏剧冲突和戏剧语言。戏剧离不开冲突；戏剧语言包括人物语言和舞台说明。要写好英语戏剧，可遵循以下步骤：
1．确定主题、故事梗概和剧情。
2．确定剧中人物及其形象和性格特征(害羞、友好、慷慨、吝啬、怯懦以及勇敢等)。
3．确定故事发生的时间、地点及场景。
4．构思戏剧的矛盾冲突，事件的起因、发展、高潮和结局等。
1．故事背景常用句式
It/The story happened in...on a sunny day.
故事发生在……，那天阳光明媚。
The story is set in...in the...century.
这个故事发生在……世纪的……
It tells a story about how the prince fell in love with the village girl.
它讲述了一个关于王子是如何爱上乡村姑娘的故事。
2．故事发展常用句式
After they experienced a series of adventures，the misunderstanding between them was finally removed.
经历了一系列的冒险之后，他们之间的误会终于消除了。
It turns out that he is...
原来他是个……
Ten years later，he met an old lady in the street and they recognized each other.十年后，他在街上遇到一位老太太，他们认出了彼此。
Please forgive me.I will never make the same mistake anymore.
请原谅我。我再也不会犯同样的错误了。
Would you mind staying here any longer so that I can...
您介意在这里多待一会儿，以便我能……吗？
3．故事结尾常用句式
Money is like a mirror，which reflects the beauty and ugliness of people’s souls.
金钱就像一面镜子，它反映了人们心灵的美和丑。
He had no choice/option but to believe what the boy said.
他别无选择，只能相信那个男孩说的话。
Write a play with the following notes.
Henry Goes to the Barber’s Henry was walking along the street when he saw a barber’s shop.The barber ignored him at first.Henry waited for a long time.Henry was treated in a cold way and after the haircut，he showed the barber the bank note instead of giving him money.The barber was shocked and treated Henry patiently and politely.He invited Henry to come often.
第一步　审题谋篇
第二步　遣词造句
核心词汇　(单元写作词汇运用)
1．理发haircut
2．忽视ignore
3．皱眉frown
4．推迟postpone
5．犹豫hesitate
6．态度粗鲁in a rude manner
7．既然那样；假使那样的话in that case
8．乐意做某事be willing to do sth
9．带着灿烂的笑容with a broad smile
连词成句　(教材句式仿写)
1．理发师忽视了Henry，继续给另一位顾客理发。这名顾客来得比Henry晚。
Ignoring Henry，the barber continues to cut hair for another customer.The customer came later than Henry.
2．(态度粗鲁)你以为我看不见吗？事实上，我能看见。
(in a rude manner) Do you think I can’t see it Indeed，I can.
3．(犹豫了一会儿)我能推迟付款吗？我身上没有零钱。
(hesitating for a moment) Can I postpone paying for it？I don’t have any change on me.
4．(皱着眉头看他)你本应该一开始就告诉我你没钱的。假使那样的话，我就不会在你身上浪费那么多时间。
(looking at him with a frown) You ought to/should have told me at the beginning that you didn’t have the money.In that case，I wouldn’t have wasted so much time on you.
5．(震惊的)我从来没想过我能亲眼看到，亲手摸到它。如果我知道您这么富有，我就不会那样对待您了。
(shocked)I had never thought I could see it with my own eyes and touch it with my own hands.If I had known that you are so rich，I wouldn’t have treated you like that.
6．您介意在这里多待一会儿，以便我为您设计一个独特的发型吗？
Would you mind staying here any longer so that I can design a special haircut for you
7．(看着一位新顾客)新的顾客来了，我得走了。一个月以后我再付钱。
(looking at a new customer)A new customer comes here and I have to go.I will pay for it in a month.
8．(带着灿烂的笑容)不要紧，您想什么时候付钱都行。 欢迎常来，我愿意随时为您服务！
(with a broad smile) It doesn’t matter at all and you can pay for it whenever you’d like to pay for it.Welcome to my shop as often as possible and I am willing to serve you.Anytime!
第三步　句式升级
1．用定语从句升级句1。
Ignoring Henry，the barber continues to cut hair for another customer who came later than Henry.
2．用全部倒装结构升级句7。
(looking at a new customer) Here comes a new customer and I have to go.I will pay for it in a month.
3．用省略结构升级句8。
(with a broad smile) It doesn’t matter at all and you can pay for it whenever you’d like to.Welcome to my shop as often as possible and I am willing to serve you.Anytime!
第四步　组句成篇
用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇80个词左右的英语短文。
参考范文
Henry Goes to the Barber’s
Narrator：Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a barber’s shop.He decides to have his hair cut.
(H＝Henry　B＝Barber)
H：Good afternoon，I’d like to have my hair cut，if I may.(Ignoring Henry，the barber continues to cut hair for another customer who came later than Henry.) Er...I’d really like to get a haircut.As you can see，it’s much too long.
B：(in a rude manner) Do you think I can’t see it Indeed，I can.
H：Fine，well，I’ll have a seat then.
(He sits in one of the barber’s chairs.The barber turns to look at Henry.)
B：It’s quite expensive here，you know! Are you sure you can afford it
H：Yes，I think so.
(Having cut Henry’s hair，the barber tells him how much it is that he must pay.)
H：(hesitating for a moment) Can I postpone paying for it I don’t have any change on me.
B：(looking at him with a frown) You ought to have told me at the beginning that you didn’t have the money.In that case，I wouldn’t have wasted so much time on you.
H：I think you are wrong to judge a person from his appearance.(showing the barber the bank note)
B：(shocked) I had never thought I could see it with my own eyes and touch it with my own hands.If I had known that you are so rich，I wouldn’t have treated you like that.Would you mind staying here any longer so that I can design a special haircut for you
H：(looking at a new customer)Here comes a new customer and I have to go.I will pay for it in a month.
B：(with a broad smile) It doesn’t matter at all and you can pay for it whenever you’d like to.Welcome to my shop as often as possible and I am willing to serve you.Anytime!
假设你校英语俱乐部将举办英语短剧表演晚会，请你根据“铁杵磨成针”的典故，用英语写一段剧本。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：使锋利 grind；铁杵iron rod；针needle
参考范文
(Li Bai has been studying on the hill. Today he thinks learning is tough and as a result，he intends to give it up and is wandering near a river. Here he sees an old woman grinding an iron rod.)
Li Bai：(confused) What are you doing，Grandma
Old woman：(looking up at Li Bai in surprise) Oh，I am grinding this iron rod into a little needle.
Li Bai：(laughing in an unbelievable manner) A little needle Are you kidding How can you make it
Old woman：(with a gentle smile) Young man，only if I stick to my original goal can I succeed sooner or later.
Li Bai: (in silence) I see.
(Knowing what attitude he should take to his learning，Li Bai leaves，lost in thought.)
写作二　读后续写微技能
Ⅰ.增分语料积累
读后续写高级句式升级：介词及介词复合结构的运用
介词及介词复合结构是高中英语读后续写中提升语言丰富性、生动性、连贯性和高级感的利器。它们能简洁高效地表达伴随状态、原因、时间、条件等复杂关系，使描写更细腻，文章逻辑更清晰。
一、“with复合结构”，即：with＋宾语＋宾语补足语
1．with＋名词＋形容词：可以描述人物的情绪或环境的状态。
She stormed out of the room，with the door open.
她怒气冲冲地冲了出去，门四敞大开。
2．with＋名词＋副词：用于描述人物的位置或状态。
The boy stood there with his head down.
男孩低着头站在那里。
3．with＋名词＋介词短语：用于描述人物的位置或行为背景。
Upon arriving at the door of his home，he was surprised to discover that a little dog was watching him curiously with an expression of shock on its face.
一到家门口，他惊奇地发现一只小狗正好奇地看着他，脸上带着震惊的表情。
4．with＋宾语＋现在分词/过去分词：用于表示人物正在进行或已经完成的动作。
He rushed to the room with his heart beating wildly.他冲向房间，心怦怦直跳。
With her fingers cut，Joe burst into tears and her legs trembled.
Joe的手指被割伤，她突然大哭，双腿颤抖着。
5．with＋名词＋不定式：表示动作即将发生或未完成。
With nobody to turn to for help，she was in despair.(with＋宾语＋不定式)
由于求助无门，她处于绝望中。
二、核心介词短语的运用
1．表达地点与方位：使场景描述更具体。
He found the lost puppy hiding under the porch.(地点)
他发现那条走失的小狗正藏在门廊下面。
They sat on the grass，watching the sunset over the lake.(方位)
他们坐在草地上，看着湖面上的日落。
2．表达时间：精确描述事件发生的先后或特定时刻。
The storm arrived at midnight. (时间点)
暴风雨在午夜来临。
He finished his homework before dinner. (先后)他在晚饭前完成了作业。
She had been waiting for hours by the time he showed up. (时间段)等他出现时，她已经等了好几个小时了。
3．表达方式与工具：描述动作如何发生或借助什么工具。
She solved the puzzle with great patience. (方式)她以极大的耐心解答了这个谜题。
He opened the door with a rusty key. (工具)他用一把生锈的钥匙打开了门。
They communicated through sign language. (方式)他们通过手语交流。
4．表达原因：简洁说明事件发生的原因。
Her eyes were red from crying. (原因：直接导致的结果)她的眼睛哭红了。
He was trembling with fear. (原因：伴随状态/情感原因)他吓得浑身发抖。
The match was canceled due to the heavy rain. (原因：更正式)由于下大雨，比赛取消了。
5．表达伴随状态：描述动作发生时的伴随情况。
She walked into the room with a confident smile. (伴随状态)她带着自信的微笑走进房间。
He listened with great interest. (伴随状态)他饶有兴趣地听着。
[针对训练]　根据汉语提示补全句子
1．一见到汤姆，简就立刻抱住了他，眼睛里充满了喜悦。
On seeing Tom，Jane immediately hugged him，with her eyes full of pleasure/with pleasure filling her eyes/with her eyes filled with pleasure/with pleasure in her eyes.
2．他一到达，就马上开始工作了。
On/Upon his arrival，he got down to working at once.
3．在父亲的指导下，他们成功地做好了早餐。
With the guidance of Father，they successfully made breakfast.
4. Whiston一看见地平线上的黑点，便生起一堆烟熏的火。
At the sight of the black dot on the horizon，Whiston made a smoky fire.
5．我紧紧握着那张纸条，眼泪快要掉下来，一股暖流在我身上蔓延开来。
Holding the note tightly，I was close to tears，with a stream of warmth spreading across my body.
Ⅱ.教材语料积累
词汇 情感描写 odd adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的　patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.耐心的 n．病人→patiently adv.耐心地→impatiently adv.迫不及待地；不耐烦地　broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的→broaden vi.变宽 vt.& vi.(使)扩大影响→broadly adv.大体上；基本上；咧开嘴(笑)地　willing adj.愿意；乐意→willingly adv.乐意地→unwilling adj.不愿意的；勉强的→willingness n．乐意；自愿
动作描写 spot vt.看见；注意到；发现　hug vt.& vi.拥抱；抱紧　maintain vt.维持；保持；维修；保养　apologise (also apologize) vi.道歉；谢罪→apology n．道歉　ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会 judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断　indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示　pursue vt.追求；致力于　hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑　permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能
句型 1.His brother Roderick doubts it.(心理描写) 2.I went to the American consulate to seek help，but...Anyway，I didn’t dare to try again.(心理描写) 3.Now，you shouldn’t judge people by their clothes.I just don’t want to cause you trouble with a large note.(矛盾冲突) 4.Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again，as if looking at something he can’t believe is there.(动作描写)
续写语料运用
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。
我的手机没电了，我只得向陌生人寻求帮助。我看见一位美丽的女士，满怀希望地向她走去。她故意不理我，大步从我身边走过，好像我是个怪物。接着，一位宽肩膀、看上去很不耐烦的男士似乎注意到了我，他穿着廉价的T恤和脏兮兮的牛仔裤。他毫不犹豫地拿出了手机并乐意帮助我。他的眼睛里闪烁着善意。我难为情地对他说：“非常感谢！因为我以貌取人，我必须向您道歉！”他只是咧嘴笑了笑。
With my cell phone dead，I had to ask strangers for help.1.I spotted a beautiful woman，approaching her hopefully.She 2.ignored me on purpose and strode past me 3.as if I were an odd monster.Then an impatient-looking man 4.with broad shoulders，wearing a cheap T-shirt and dirty jeans，seemed to notice me.He 5.didn’t hesitate to take out his phone and 6.was willing to assist me.Dancing in his eyes was the kindness.I said to him with embarrassment，“Thanks a lot.I 7.must apologize to you for judging you from your external appearance.” He just grinned.

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