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Unit 1 Animal friends提优测试卷
用时:90分钟 总分:120分 得分:
一、听力(20分)
i.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. How old is Feifei
A. Five months old. B. Six months old.
C. Seven months old.
( )2. What time does Clark usually go running on weekends
A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 7:30 a. m. C. At 7:00 a. m.
( )3. Who is from Australia
A. Julie. B. Mark. C. Ethan.
( )4. How many animals can Fengfeng see on the card
A. Three. B. Eight. C. Eleven.
( )5. Where are the boy and the girl
A. in the zoo. B. in the library. C. At home.
Ⅱ.听对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6~7小题。
( )6. How many kinds of animals are mentioned(被提到) in the dialogue
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )7. What animals do they both like
A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Lions.
听下面一段对话，回答第8~9小题。
( )8. What does Cindy think of giraffes
A. Cute. B. Friendly. C. Beautiful.
( )9. When will they meet
A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m.
C. At 3:30 p. m.
听下面一段独白，回答第10~12小题。
( )10. Who likes tigers
A. Mike. B. Amy. C. Mike's cousin.
( )11. What pets does Amy have
A. Two dogs and one cat.
B. One dog and two cats.
C. One dog and three cats.
( )12. When does Mike often go to Amy's home to play with her pets
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13. What colour is Mingming's pet dog
A. Black. B. White. C. Brown.
( )14. How old is his pet dog
A. One year old. B. Two years old.
C. Three years old.
( )15. What can his pet dog do
A. He can walk on two legs and dance.
B. He can dance and swim.
C. He can walk on two legs and swim.
Ⅲ.听短文，完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Big Zoo
Where · Next to the 16. station
What animals · Kangkang the 17. * He is shy. * You can see him every 18. and Sunday.
· Benben the giraffe and Huhu the 19. * They are 20.
二、单项选择(20分)
( )1. With beautiful views and rich culture, Beijing is friendly and relaxing city for people to spend holidays.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
( )2. My mother often says it is not good to eat sweets.
A. too many B. too much
C. many too D. much too
( )3.— There are three kinds of tea at home. Which is Dad's favourite
— Hmm. .. I it's Longjing tea. But i'm not sure.
A. understand B. know C. guess D. wish
( )4.Don't worry about me—i can myself.
A. look at B. look for
C. look out D. look after
( )5.— Be careful! The traffic light is red. it's to cross the street now. Wait a minute.
— Thank you for reminding me.
A. busy B. dangerous C. crowded D. safe
( )6.Eric is very sleepy. , he is still doing his homework.
A. Then B. So C. And D. However
( )7.Look! There are some books on the ground. Let's go to .
A. pick them up B. look them up
C. give them up D. cut them up
( )8.I have two and some for breakfast.
A. donut; cereal B. soup; dumplings
C. rice; meat D. sandwiches; milk
( )9.— The chairs in theclassroom wood.
— Yes, they can be used for many years.
A. are made in B. are made from C. are made of
( )10.— Would you like to go with us to the old people's home . I'm always ready to help others.
A. That' s all right B. That's right
C. Good idea D. I'm sorry
三、完形填空(20 分)
There is a zoo near my home. i often go there to 1 the animals. There are many kinds of animals in it. They are monkeys,elephants, 2 , koalas and so on. The 3 are very smart.They can do many things like people. They like climbing trees and 4 bananas. The elephants are very 5 . They have long noses and big ears. They can help people 6 heavy work. The giraffes have long 7 . They like to eat leaves on the trees. The koalas are very cute. They are 8 Australia. They like to sleep in the trees and they 9 during the day and get up at night.
Do you like animals What animals do you like Can you 10 me something about your favourite animals
( )1. A. see B. like C. have D. look
( )2. A. pandas B. lions C. giraffes D. tigers
( )3. A. monkeys B. elephants C. giraffes D. koalas
( )4. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats
( )5. A. small B. big C. short D. long
( )6. A. do B. doing C. did D. does
( )7. A. arms B. legs C. necks D. tails
( )8. A. from B. in C. at D. with
( )9. A. play B. sleep C. eat D. work
( )10. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
四、阅读理解(20分)
冬眠是动物为适应冬季恶劣环境所产生的一种生存策略。通过将生命活动降至最低状态，动物能够有效保存体力，减少能量消耗，从而安然度过食物匮乏的冬季。这是自然界中最巧妙的生存智慧之一，让我们一起探索其中的奥秘吧！
Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this time Let's have a look.
in autumn when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from cold places and move to warm places. Some birds fly to south together because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When warm days come, they will be back.
Some animals make changes to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits(雪鞋兔) in America. in summer, the rabbits' fur is brown.But they grow new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe(安全的) in snow. in autumn, they eat to get fat, because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter.
Other animals sleep all winter and they don't eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat a lot to grow fat. When winter comes,they go to sleep. Black bears in cold places make beds to sleep in.Some of them can sleep for seven months.
( )1. Which animals will probably(可能) move to south m winter
A. Rabbits. B. Snakes. C. Birds. D. Bears.
( )2. The fur of snowshoe rabbits 1s 1n winter.
A. brown B. white C. yellow D. green
( )3. Before winter, some animals to get fat.
A. sleep a lot B. play a lot C. drink a lot D. eat a lot
( )4. What is the right structure(结构) of the text (①= Paragraph 1...)
( )5.What can be the best title(标题) for thetext
A. How Animals Live in Winter
B. Where Animals Stay in Winter
C. Why Animals Sleep in Winter
D. What Anrmals Eat in Winter
五、阅读表达(10分)
青岛一家福利院内设立了特别的“小动物园”，这个独特的空间究竟为何而建 园内的动物们对孩子们有着怎样特殊的意义 让我们一同探寻这个温暖角落背后的故事。
Children usually like animals, but many zoos are too far away from children's houses. A“small zoo” in Qingdao is special— it is in a welfare home(福利院).
The Qingdao Children's Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo us near their house. They can see animals out of the windows.
This year, a big boy there isn't in good health. The head of the welfare home visits him every day. On one visit, the head asks,“What do you want to do after you get well ” The boy says, “i want to see animals.” Then the head says, “i'll take you to the zoo after you get well.” But, the next day, the boy leaves the world. “i am very sorry because the boy's dream doesn't come true(实现),” the head says. Just then he wants to build a small zoo in the welfare home. it will be for the children who love animals. So here comes the small zoo.
Also, the zoo is different from others because all the animals are children's favourites. Now there are horses, sheep and peafowl(孔雀) in the small zoo. When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them.
“Staying with animals will help make the children healthy,”says Yang Suhong, one of the doctors in the welfare home.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. How many children are there in the Qingdao Children's WelfareHome
2. Who visits the unhealthy boy in the welfare home every day
3. What animals are there in the zoo now
4. Why is the“small zoo” special and different
5.Do you like the“ small zoo” Why or why not
六、短文填空(10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
beautiful; watch; danger; scare; they;symbol; make; for; real; because
Which animal do you think is“the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger i think the tiger is“the king of the animals”. 1. you can find some black lines(线) on the tiger’ s forehead(前额). The lines look like the Chinese word“Wang”. it's one of the 2. of the king in Chinese.
Tigers are dangerous animals. They like eating meat. They have yellow and 3. fur with black lines. Tigers can run very fast. People like 4. them in the zoo, but they usually feel 5. when tigers walk to them.
Most people think tigers are dangerous, but they don t know tigers are in 6. now. People cut down many trees, so tigers are losing7. homes. There are only about70 Siberian tigers in China. Lots of people want to kill them8. their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things9. of their fur. They 10. need our help. Let's take action!
七、书面表达(20分)
说起小动物，你的脑海中会浮现哪些画面 干净活泼的猫咪，还是对主人忠贞不贰的小狗 这些可爱又有灵性的小动物让我们的生活丰富多彩，充满乐趣。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文来和大家分享一下你最喜欢的小动物。
写作提示：1.它长什么样子 (至少写出2 点体貌特征)；2.它的生活习性如何 (至少写出2点生活习性)；3.它有什么样的故事
写作要求：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数；2.短文应包括所提供的信息要点，可适当发挥，使行文流畅。
My Favourite Little Animal
i think animals are our friends
[听力材料]
Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Look! This is my new pet. dog, Feifei. She's six months old.
M: Wow! She's so cute.
2. W: Clark, do you sleep late on weekends
M: Sometimes. i usually get up at 7:00 a. m., and then i go running at 8:00 a. m.
3. W: is the boy in the photo in your club, Ethan
M: Yes, Julie. His name is Mark. He's from Australia.
4. W: Fengfeng, how many animals can you see on the card
M: One, two, three... Mrs Huang, i can see eleven animals.
5. W: Look at the map! Gary, how about going to see the lion first
M: Sounds good. And then let's see the tiger.
Ⅱ.听对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6~7小题。
M: Do you like animals, Lisa
W: Yes, i do. But many of them are in danger now.
M: i'm afraid so. There aren't so many tigers, lions, giraffes or elephants now.
W: That's true, Dale. What animals do you like
M: i like pandas. They are really cute.
W: Yes, i like them too.
听下面一段对话，回答第8~9小题。
M: Cindy, can you go to the zoo with me this afternoon
W: Yes, i can. Peter, what kind of animal do you like
M: i like smart lions. But my favourite animals are koalas because they are cute. What about you
W: i like elephants. They are friendly. But i like giraffes best. They are beautiful.
M: Well, when and where shall we meet
W: Let's meet at three o’ clock outside the zoo.
M: That's too late. How about two thirty
W: OK.
听下面一段独白，回答第10~12小题。
(M) My name is Mike. i am a student. i like many animals but i don't like tigers, because they look scary. My friend Amy is different from me. She likes tigers. She thinks they are beautiful. She has three pets at home: a black dog and two white cats. They are cute. i often go to her home to play with her pets on Saturday. it's interesting.
听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。
W: What pet do you have, Mingming
M: i have a brown pet dog. He is two years old.
W: Really What's his name
M: Lucky.
W: What can he do
M: He can walk on two legs. He can dance too.
W: Wow! Your pet dog is really smart.
M: Thanks.
Ⅲ.听短文，完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Do you like animals Come to Big Zoo! it's next to the bus station. Here you can see many kinds of animals. Our zoo has Kangkang the giraffe. He's shy because he is new in our zoo. You can see him every Tuesday and Sunday. We also have Benben the giraffe and Huhu the penguin. They are friendly. So come to our zoo and have a great time here.
一、1~5 B A B C A 6~10 C B C A B
11~15 B B C B A
16. bus 17. giraffe 18. Tuesday 19. penguin
20. friendly
二、1. B[解析]考查冠词辨析。句意：北京风景秀丽，文化底蕴深厚，对人们来说是一个友好且令人放松的度假城市。/零冠词；a是不定冠词，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词,表特指。根据“Beijing is... friendly andrelaxing city”可知，此处泛指北京是一个令人放松的度假城市，且 friendly的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选 B。
2. A[解析]考查短语辨析。句意：我妈妈常说吃太多糖果不好。 too many 修饰可数名词复数; too much 修饰不可数名词; many too 搭配错误; much too 太,修饰形容词或副词。 sweets在此句中是可数名词复数,应用 too many修饰。故选 A。
3. C[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：——家里有三种茶。爸爸最喜欢哪一种 ——嗯……我猜是龙井茶。但我不确定。understand 理解; know 知道; guess 猜测; wish 希望。根据“…… it's Longjing tea. But i'm not sure.”可知,此处指不确定爸爸最喜欢哪种茶，所以猜测爸爸喜欢龙井茶。故选C。
4. D[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要担心我——我可以照顾自己。 look at 看; look for 寻找; look out 注意;look after 照顾。根据“Don't worry about me”可知,此处指“我”可以照顾自己，不用对方担心。故选 D。
5. B[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：——小心！(现在)是红灯。(现在)过马路很危险。等一会儿。——谢谢提醒。busy 忙碌的; dangerous危险的; crowded 拥挤的; safe安全的。根据“The traffic light is red.”可知,红灯时过马路很危险。故选 B。
6. D[解析]考查副词和连词辨析。句意：埃里克非常困。然而,他仍然在做作业。Then 然后;So 所以;And 和;However然而。前后两句是转折关系,应用 however。故选D。
7. A[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：看！地上有一些书。我们去把它们捡起来吧。pick them up 把它们捡起来; look them up查阅它们; give them up 放弃它们; cut them up把它们切碎。根据“There are some books on the ground.”可知，此处指把地上的书捡起来。故选 A。
8. D[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：我早饭吃了两个三明治，喝了一些牛奶。 donut 甜甜圈; cereal 麦片粥; soup 汤;dumplings饺子; rice 大米; meat 肉; sandwiches 三明治;milk牛奶。根据第一空前的“two”可知，此处应用可数名词复数；根据第二空前的“some”可知，此处应用可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选 D。
9. C[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：——教室里的椅子是木头做的。——是的，它们可以使用很多年。are madein在某地制造; are made from 由······制成,看不见原材料;are made of由······制成,看得见原材料。根据“The chairsin the classroom ... wood.”可知,此处指椅子是由木头做的,且看得见原材料,应用 are made of。故选C。
10. C[解析]考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意和我们一起去敬老院吗 ——好主意。我一直乐于助人。That's allright没关系; That's right 没错; Good idea 好主意;i'msorry抱歉。根据“Would you like to go with us to the oldpeople's home ”及“I'm always ready to help others.”可知，此处表示接受对方的邀请，觉得去敬老院是个好主意。故选C。
三、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者家附近动物园里的动物。
1. A[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：我经常去那里看动物。see看见; like 喜欢; have 有; look 看。根据“the animals”可知，此处指看动物，表示看到的内容，用动词 see。故选 A。
2. C[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：它们是猴子、大象、长颈鹿、考拉等等。 pandas 熊猫; lions 狮子; giraffes 长颈鹿;tigers老虎。根据下文中的“The giraffes”可知,此处指长颈鹿。故选C。
3. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:猴子很聪明。 monkeys猴子; elephants 大象; giraffes 长颈鹿; koalas 考拉。根据“They can do many things like people.”可知,此处指的是猴子。故选 A。
4. B[解析]考查非谓语动词。句意：它们喜欢爬树和吃香蕉。 eat吃,动词原形; eating 动名词或现在分词; to eat 动词不定式； eats 动词第三人称单数形式。根据“likeclimbing trees and”可知,此处应与 climbing保持一致,应用动名词形式。故选 B。
5. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:大象很大。small小的;big大的; short短的; long 长的。根据“The elephants”可知，大象很大。故选 B。
6. A[解析]考查固定搭配。句意：它们可以帮助人们做繁重的工作。do做，动词原形；doing动名词或现在分词；did动词过去式; does动词第三人称单数形式。 help sb do sth意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选 A。
→同义短语为“help sb with sth”。
7. C[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：长颈鹿有长长的脖子。arms 胳膊; legs 腿; necks 脖子; tails 尾巴。根据“Thegiraffes”可知,长颈鹿有长脖子。故选C。
8. A[解析]考查介词辨析。句意：它们来自澳大利亚。from来自; in在······里面; at在; with和。 be from意为“来自”，是固定搭配。故选 A。
9. B[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：它们喜欢在树上睡觉，白天睡觉,晚上起来。 play 玩; sleep 睡觉; eat吃; work工作。根据“get up at night”可知,此处指考拉在白天睡觉。故选 B。
10. C[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：你能告诉我一些有关你最喜欢的动物的事情吗 say 说; speak 讲; tell 告诉; talk谈论。根据“…… something about your favourite animals”可知，此处指告诉作者一些有关你最喜欢的动物的事情。故选C。
四、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动物是如何过冬的。
1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Some birds fly to south together because the weather there is warm and food thereis easy to find.”可知,鸟类在冬天会迁徙到南方。故选 C。
2. B [解析]细节理解题。根据“Some animals make changes to live in winter, like snow shoe rabbits(雪鞋兔) in America. in summer, the rabbits’ fur is brown. But they grow new, white fur in winter.”可知,雪鞋兔的皮毛在冬天是白色的。故选 B。
3. D [解析]细节理解题。根据“in autumn, they eat to getfat, because the fat can also help them keep warm inwinter.”可知，冬天来临之前，一些动物吃很多是为了储存脂肪。故选 D。
4. A[解析]篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题：动物是如何过冬的；第二、三、四段分别介绍了不同动物的过冬方式。因此，文章是“总一分”结构。故选A。
5. A[解析]标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第一段内容“Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may bevery cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. Howdo animals live in this time Let's have a look.”可知,本文主要介绍了动物是如何过冬的。A项符合文意。故选 A。
五、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了青岛儿童福利院中的“小动物园”，包括其设立的原因、园内动物、这个动物园的独特之处及其对孩子们的意义。
1. There are about 200 children./ About 200 children. [解析]根据第二段中的“The Qingdao Children’ s Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems.”可知,青岛儿童福利院大约有 200个孩子。
2. The head of the welfare home visits the unhealthy boy every day./ The head of the welfare home. [解析]根据第三段中的“The head of the welfare home visits him every day.”可知，每天都去看望福利院生病男孩的是福利院院长。
3. There are horses, sheep and peafowl in the zoo./ Horses,sheep and peafowl. [解析]根据“Now there are horses,sheep and peafowl(孔雀) in the small zoo.”可知,现在动物园里有马、羊和孔雀。
4. Because it is in a welfare home and all the animals are children's favourites. [解析]根据“A‘small zoo’ in Qingdao is special—— it is in a welfare home(福利院).”和“Also, the zoo is different from others because all the animals are children's favourites.”可知,这个小动物园与众不同是因为它在福利院内，且所有动物都是孩子们最喜欢的。
5. Yes, i do. Because it can help the children in the welfare home become healthy. [解析]根据“Staying with animals will help make the children healthy”可知,和动物待在一起对孩子们的健康有益。
一题多解 本题属于开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。也可以写成: Yes. Because it helps children stayhealthy and makes their dreams come true.
六、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了老虎作为“百兽之王”的象征意义、外貌特征、生存现状，并呼吁人们保护老虎。
1. Because [解析]句意：因为你可以在老虎的前额看到一些黑色的线条。根据“i think the tiger is‘the king of the animals’.”和“... you can find some black lines(线) on the tiger's forehead(前额).”可知,空处所在句子解释老虎是“百兽之王”的原因，因此用 because 引导原因状语从句。故填 Because。
2. symbols [解析]句意：它是中国君王的象征之一。根据“The lines look like the Chinese word‘Wang’.”可知,此处指“王”是中国君王的象征。symbol意为“象征”，是可数名词，结合“one of the”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填symbols。
3. beautiful [解析]句意：它们有黄色和漂亮的毛皮，上面还有黑色的条纹。根据“They have yellow and... fur with black lines.”可知,此处应用形容词 beautiful,与 yellow并列,修饰名词 fur。故填 beautiful。
4. watching [解析]句意：人们喜欢在动物园里看它们，但当老虎向他们走来时，他们通常会感到害怕。根据“Peoplelike... them in the zoo”可知,此处指人们喜欢在动物园看老虎。 like doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”,空处应使用动名词形式。故填 watching。
5. scared [解析]句意：人们喜欢在动物园里看它们，但当老虎向他们走来时，他们通常会感到害怕。根据“but they usually feel... when tigers walk to them”可知, feel后接形容词作表语，因此此处应用 scare的形容词形式 scared，表→此处 feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，有类似用法的单词还有 sound、 look、 smell、 taste等。
示“害怕的”。故填 scared。
6. danger [解析]句意：大多数人认为老虎很危险，但他们不知道现在老虎正处于危险之中。根据“…… tigers are in now”和下文“There are only about 70 Siberian tigers in China.”可知,此处指老虎处境危险。 in danger 意为“处在危险之中”。故填 danger。
7. their [解析]句意：人们砍伐了很多树木，所以老虎正在失去它们的家园。根据“…… so tigers are losing... homes”可知，此处应用 they的形容词性物主代词 their作定语，修饰其后的名词“homes”。故填 their。
8. for[解析]句意：许多人想杀死它们来获取它们的毛皮。根据“…… kill them... their fur”可知,人们杀死老虎的目的是获取它们的毛皮，此处应用 for表示目的。故填 for。
9. made [解析]句意：我们必须拯救老虎，不购买用它们的毛皮制成的物品。根据“things... of their fur”可知,此处指用老虎毛皮制成的东西。make意为“制作”, things和make之间是被动关系，所以此处应用动词的过去分词形式,作后置定语修饰“things”。故填 made。
10. really [解析]句意：它们确实需要我们的帮助。分析句子结构可知,此处应用 real 的副词形式 really,修饰动词“need”。故填 really。
七、 One possible version:
My Favourite Little Animal
I think animals are our friends. My favourite little animal is a cat.
She looks very beautiful. She has long, grey fur and white paws. Her eyes are green and she is quite small. She likes sleeping in the basket. When she is free and happy, she plays with a ball or lies on my knees. Her. favourite food is cat food, but sometimes she eats fish.
I tried my best to look after her. One day, I found she was ill. My mother said that she was too lonely. So we bought another cat home so that she could have a friend. From then on, I realized I should learn about the habits of little animals.

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