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Unit 2 No Rules, No Order过关测试卷
用时:60分钟 总分:100分 得分:
一、词汇运用(10分)
A.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.Sam never eats (小吃) in the classroom. He always keeps the classroom clean.
2. Look! There is a school (制服) on the playground.
3. All the students must talk and walk (安静地) in the school library.
4. (一切) is perfect in my new school.
5.Beingon time shows (尊敬) for your teachers and classmates.
B.根据汉语意思完成句子。
6.你不应当上学迟到。
You shouldn't school.
7.你为什么缺席了昨天的会议
Why you yesterday's meeting
8.学会一次只专注一件事。
Learn to one thing at a time.
9.我们离开前必须关灯。
We must the light before we leave.
10.遵守校规对于每个人来说都是有用的。
It's useful for everyone to at school.
二、句型转换(10分)
1.We can't run in the hallways.(改为祈使句)
in the hallways.
2. I'd like to order Gongbao chicken.(对画线部分提问)
What you like to
3.I can play badminton too.(改为否定句)
I play badminton .
4. We go to school from Monday to Friday.(改为同义句)
We go to school .
5. It is a good place to relax.(改为同义句)
This is a good
三、单项选择(10分)
( )1.I sometimes have awful dream and can't sleep well.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2.Which of the following shows that you can park here
( )3.Our English teacher gave us on how to learn English.
A. some advices B. an advice
C. a piece of advice D. one advice
( )4.— Don't be late next time! You must arrive at school . — Sorry, I won't.
A. in time B. on time C. at times
( )5.— Can I look at your book
— Shh, we must talk in the library.
A. quiet B. quietly C. quite D. quickly
( )6.We should the water when brush ng our teeth.It will help save water.
A. turn off B. turn on
C. turn up D. turn down
( )7. As I'm growing up, my parents' love and care is never absent my life.
A. over B. among C. from D. for
( )8. The twins sing beautifully. of them is likely to win first prize in the singing competition.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
( )9.— Jack, what is the secret of your excellent spoken English — a lot.
A. Care B. Practise C. Guess D. Complain
( )10.To keep students healthy and make sure they their studies,schools will have more rules to limit(限制) mobile phone use.
A. work out B. belong to C. focus on D. go with
四、完形填空(10 分)
你们学校有什么规则 这些规则看似简单，却能让校园生活更加美好。让我们一起来了解作者学校的一些重要规则吧。
There are many rules at school. Some tell students what to do,and others tell them what not to do. The school 1 are very important. Here 2 some school rules for you.
▲Be kind to your teachers and classmates
Teachers and classmates are like your family. They help you a lot at school. And you can 3 a lot from them. 4 we should be kind to each other.
▲Keep the classroom clean and tidy every day
Please 5 your classroom before class. You 6 eat or drink in the classroom. So don't take any food into it, or it will make your classroom dirty. Please eat in the dining hall.
▲Be quiet in the library
You should keep 7 when you are reading books in it. You shouldn't 8 in the library. Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read.
▲Don't talk in class
In class, you should 9 your teachers carefully. You can answer the question, but you can't talk with your classmates.
We know these rules are strict(严格的) but useful. All the students must 10 the rules.
( )1. A. clubs B. rules C. shows
( )2. A. is B. are C. has
( )3. A. respect B. practise C. learn
( )4. A. So B. But C. Because
( )5. A. build B. treat C. clean
( )6. A. can B. can't C. have to
( )7. A. busy B. unhappy C. quiet
( )8. A. look at B. make noise C. be absent
( )9. A. wait for B. listen to C. p ck up
( )10. A. follow B. order C. guess
五、阅读理解(10分)
Library Opening Hours
Monday— Thursday:9:00—17:00
Friday: Closed
Weekend(周末):8:30—20:00
Library Rules
※ All students must have a library card.
※ Keep quiet in the library.
※ Computers are for schoolwork only.
※ Don't eat.
※ No running.
※ No phone calls.
※ Students can borrow three books at one time.
( )1. On Thursday, the library is open for hours.
A. 3 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9
( )2. Students can't go to the library on
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday
( )3. Students can borrow books from the library every time.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
( )4.Which pictures might(可能) we see inthis library
A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据) the passage
A. There aren't any phones in the library.
B. The library always opens at 9:00 in the morning.
C. Students can go to the library on Wednesday evening.
D. Students can do schoolwork on the library computers.
六、阅读还原(有一项多余)(10分)
Rules tell people what they should and shouldn't do. We start learning rules at home. Parents want us to be safe. They want us to go home early after school. 1. They can make family rules. The family rules help us know how to act safely.
It's important to let all people in the family write the rules.2. The rules should be simple(简单的), so we can remember them easily. There shouldn't be too many rules. We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules. 3.
“Do” rules. “Do” rules are good. Here are some examples:
Be helpful. 4. Do your homework before dinner.
“Don't” rules. It's best to have more“do” rules than“don't”rules. Use“don't” rules when it's difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples:
5. Don't go out at night.
A. Clean your room every day. B. Here are two kinds of rules. C. How can parents keep us safe D. Don't watch TV or play games too long. E. Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them. F. After school, we can play ping-pong with our friends.
七、阅读表达(10分)
Jane is a new student in Hongxing Middle School. Her teacher shows some class rules to her.
First of all, she can't use the phone in school. If she uses the phone, she may spend less(更少的) time on homework. Also, she may not listen to the teacher carefully in class. What's worse(更糟的), she will wear glasses soon and she can't sleep well at night.Second, she can't eat in the classroom. If she eats in the classroom,she will be punished(被惩罚) because she may make the classroom dirty. Last, she can't talk loudly in the classroom. All of the students should keep their voice down because nobody likes studying in a noisy classroom. And it's not a good habit to talk loudly in public(公共的) places.
The teacher tells Jane, “You have to remember and follow all these rules. Hope you can enjoy the life in our school.”
1. Can Jane eat in the classroom
2. Who tells Jane the class rules
3. In which aspects(方面) will phone use affect(影响) Jane
4. Do you think Jane has strict classrules Why or why not
八、短文填空(10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
people; use; China; be; talk; if; quiet; with; rule; clean
Luoyang History Museum is on Nietai Road, Luoyang City,Henan Province. Luoyang Museum is one of the national first-class museums 1. a history of nearly 70 years. You can learn the 2. history here. If you want to have a good time inLuoyang History Museum, please follow the 3.
You may like the beautiful pictures in the museum. But4. you want to take photos, you can't 5. flash(闪光灯). It is not good for the pictures. The museum is clean and6. . You must like it. To keep the museum clean, you can't bring any food or drinks here. If you want to enjoy the trip7. , you must keep the rule. Can you see the picture of“No 8. ” in the museum Other 9. may feel unhappy when you talk loudly. These 10. the rules of the Luoyang Museum. Hope you can have a great time here.
九、书面表达(20分)
假如你是李华，被学校评为“文明风尚好少年”，请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明典范，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明校园。
内容：1.你的爱好和特长；2.你的健康生活方式(如饮食，运动，出行)；3.你在校遵守的文明规则。
写作要求：1.短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2.词数：不少于60，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇: introduce v. 介绍
Hello, boys and girls. My name's Li Hua. It's my honour to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself.
一、A. 1. snacks 2. uniform 3. quietly 4. Everything5. respect
B. 6. be late for 7. were; absent from 8. focus on
9. turn off 10. keep/ follow rules
二、1. Don't run 2. would; order 3. can't; either
4. on weekdays 5. relaxing place
三、1. B[解析]考查冠词辨析。句意：我有时会做一个可怕的梦，睡不好觉。a是不定冠词，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前；an是不定冠词，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指；/表示零冠词。此处泛指“一个梦”，且 awful发音以元音音素开头，所以用 an。故选 B。
2. A[解析]考查常识。句意：下列哪项表明你可以在此处停车 根据常识可知，P是 Parking(泊车)的缩写，代表此处设有停车场或者此处可以停车，是一种停车标志。故选 A。
3. C
4. B
5. B[解析]考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：——我能看看你的书吗 ——嘘，我们必须在图书馆小声说话。quiet安静的,形容词; quietly安静地,副词; quite 相当,副词; quickly迅速地,副词。根据“Shh, we must talk... in the library.”可知，此处是指在图书馆说话要小声。修饰动词“talk”应用副词 quietly。故选 B。
6. A[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们刷牙时应该把水关掉。这将有助于节约用水。turn off关闭; turn on打开; turn up出现; turn down调低。根据“…… the water与 turn 搭配的常见短语: turn out 意为“结果是”; turninto 意为“变成”; turn around意为“转身”。
when brushing our teeth. It will help save water.”可知,刷牙时应该把水关掉。故选 A。
7. C[解析]考查介词辨析。句意：在我成长的过程中，父母的爱和关怀从未在我的生活中缺席。over在……上方；among在……之中; from 从; for为了。 be absent from意为“缺席”，是固定搭配。故选C。
8. A[解析]考查不定代词辨析。句意：这对双胞胎唱歌很动听。他们中的任何一个都有可能在歌唱比赛中获得一等奖。 Either两者中的任何一个; Neither 两者都不; Both两者都; None三者及以上都不。“is”表明主语是单数,“eitherof+复数名词/代词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，表示“两者中的任何一个”，符合语境；neither后虽也接单数谓语，但意思是“两者都不”，不符合“有可能获奖”的语境；both作主语时谓语动词用复数；none用于三者及以上，而此处是指双胞胎(两者)。故选 A。
9. B[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：——杰克，你英语口语这么好的秘诀是什么 ——多练习。Care 关心; Practise练习; Guess 猜测; Complain 抱怨。根据“……a lot.”可知,多练习是秘诀。故选 B。
10. C[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了让学生保持健康并确保他们专注于学习，学校将制定更多规则来限制手机的使用。 work out 锻炼,解决; belong to属于; focuson专注于; go with伴随。根据“schools will have morerules to limit(限制) mobile phone use”可知,学校限制使用手机的目的是让学生专注于学习。故选C。
四、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校的一些重要规则，包括善待师生、保持教室干净整洁、保持图书馆安静、在课堂上不随意交谈等。
1、B[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：学校规则非常重要。clubs俱乐部; rules规则; shows演出。根据上文“There aremany rules at school.”可知,此处指的是学校规则很重要。故选 B。
2. B[解析]考查主谓一致。句意：以下是一些学校规则。is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称或第一、三人称复数; has有。本句是倒装句,主语“some schoolrules”为复数, be 动词应用 are。故选 B。
3. C[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：并且你可以从他们身上学到很多。 respect尊重; practise练习; learn学习。根据“Teachers and classmates are like your family. They helpyou a lot at school.”可知,老师和同学能为你提供帮助,并且你可以从他们身上学到很多。故选C。
4. A[解析]考查连词辨析。句意：所以我们应该彼此友善。So 因此; But 但是; Because 因为。根据“Teachers and classmates are like your family. They help you a lot atschool.”可知，前后文之间是因果关系，前因后果，用 So连接。故选 A。
5. C[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：请在课前打扫你的教室。build 建造; treat 对待; clean 清洁。根据“Keep theclassroom clean and tidy every day”可知,此处是指打扫教室。故选C。
6. B[解析]考查情态动词辨析。句意：你不能在教室里吃或喝东西。 can 能; can't 不能; have to 必须。根据“So don’ ttake any food into it, or it will make your classroom dirty.”可知，此处表示不能在教室里吃喝。故选 B。
7. C[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：当你在图书馆看书时，你应该保持安静。 busy忙的; unhappy不开心的; quiet安静的。根据“Be quiet in the library”可知,在图书馆应该保持安静。故选C。
8. B[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：你不应该在图书馆里制造噪音。 look at看; make noise制造噪音; be absent 缺席。根据“Be quiet in the library”可知,在图书馆不能制造噪音。故选 B。
9. B[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：在课堂上，你应该认真听老师讲课。 wait for等待; listen to 听; pick up 捡起。
根据“Don't talk in class”以及“…… your teachers carefully”可知，此处指的是上课时不要乱说话，应该认真听讲。故选 B。
10. A[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：所有学生都必须遵守规则。 follow遵守; order命令; guess猜测。根据“We knowthese rules are strict(严格的) but useful.”以及“…… therules”可知，规则有用，所以学生必须遵守。故选 A。
五、【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一家图书馆的开放时间和规则。
1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Monday—— Thursday:9：00—17：00”可知，星期四图书馆开放时间为8小时。故选C。
2. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Friday: Closed”可知,图书馆星期五闭馆，即学生星期五不能去图书馆。故选 C。
3. A [解析]细节理解题。根据“※ Students can borrow three books at one time.”可知,学生一次可以借三本书。故选 A。
4. D [解析]细节理解题。根据“※ No running.”和“※ Nophone calls.”可知,在图书馆,我们可能会看到“请勿奔跑”和“禁打电话”的标志。故选 D。
5. D [解析]细节理解题。根据“※ Computers are for schoolwork only.”可知,学生可以在图书馆的电脑上做作业。故选 D。
六、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了家规的重要性以及“做”与“不做”两类规则的具体例子。
1. C [解析]根据“They can make family rules. The familyrules help us know how to act safely.”可知,此处提到父母制定家规来保证我们的安全。选项C“父母如何确保我们的安全 ”符合语境。故选C。
2. E [解析]根据“It's important to let all people in the family write the rules.”可知,此处强调写下家规的重要性。选项E“写下家规有助于我们记住并遵守它们”符合语境。故选 E。
3. B [解析]根据“‘Do’ rules.”及“‘Don’ t’ rules.”可知,此处提到两种规则。选项 B“这里有两种规则”符合语境。故选 B。
4. A [解析]根据“‘Do’ rules are good. Here are some examples”可知,此处列举“做”的规则的例子。选项 A“每天打扫你的房间”符合语境。故选 A。
5. D [解析]根据“Use‘don’ t’ rules when it’ s difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples”可知,此处列举“不做”的规则的例子。选项 D“不要看电视或玩游戏太久”符合语境。故选D。
七、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了简的新班规。
1. No, she can't. [解析]根据第二段中的“Second, she can'teat in the classroom.”可知,此处为否定回答。
2. Her teacher. [解析]根据第一段中的“Her teacher showssome class rules to her.”可知,是简的老师告诉她一些班规。
3. She may spend less time on homework. Also, she may not listen to the teacher carefully in class. What's worse, she will wear glasses soon and she can't sleep well at night.
[解析]根据第二段中的“If she uses the phone, she may spend less(更少的) time on homework. Also, she may notlisten to the teacher carefully in class. What's worse, shewill wear glasses soon and she can't sleep well at night.”可知，简使用手机的话可能会导致她花更少的时间做作业并在上课时不认真听课。更糟糕的是，她很快就会戴眼镜，晚上也会睡不好。
4. No. Because these rules are good for her. [解析]开放性试题，言之有理即可。
归纳总结做阅读表达题时首先迅速浏览原文材料，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，仔细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
八、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了洛阳历史博物馆的一些参观规则。
1. with[解析]句意：洛阳博物馆是国家一级博物馆，已有超过68年的历史。 with a history of意为“有着……的历史”。故填 with。
2. Chinese [解析]句意：你可以在这里学习中国历史。此处作定语修饰名词“history”；结合备选词可知，此处指学习中国的历史。 China意为“中国”,其形容词形式为 Chinese,意为“中国的”。故填 Chinese。
3. rules [解析]句意：如果你想在洛阳历史博物馆玩得开心，请遵守规则。根据“you can't ... flash”“you can't bringany food or drinks here”及备选词可知,此处介绍了一些规则。rule意为“规则”，此处列举了多条，用名词复数形式。故填 rules。
4. if[解析]句意：但如果你想拍照的话，你不能用闪光灯。“想拍照”是假设条件，应用 if引导条件状语从句。故填 if。
5. use[解析]句意：但如果你想拍照的话，你不能用闪光灯。根据“flash”及备选词可知，此处指不能用闪光灯。 use意为“使用”，情态动词后接动词原形。故填 use。
6. quiet [解析]句意:博物馆干净且安静。根据“clean and”及备选词可知，博物馆是干净和安静的。quiet意为“安静的”,形容词作表语。故填 quiet。
7. cleanly [解析]句意：如果你想干净地享受这次旅行，你必须遵守规则。根据“To keep the museum clean, you can't bring any food or drinks here.”及备选词可知,要想干净地享受这次旅行，就必须遵守规则。clean意为“干净的”，此处用其副词形式修饰动词短语“enjoy the trip”。故填cleanly。
8. talking [解析]句意：你在博物馆里看到“禁止说话”的图片了吗 根据“The museum is clean and...”及备选词可知，博物馆里有“禁止说话”的标志。talk意为“说话”，此处为祈使句的否定形式，No后面接动词-ing形式。故填 talking。
祈使句的否定句还有两种形式，do型祈使句和 be型祈使句; do型否定形式是“Don't+动词原形+其他”, be型否定式是“Don't+ be+形容词”。
9. people [解析]句意：当你大声说话时，其他人可能会感到不高兴。根据“may feel unhappy when you talk loudly”及备选词可知，其他人可能会感到不高兴。people意为“人，人们”。故填 people。
10. are[解析]句意：这些是洛阳博物馆的规则。根据“These... the rules”及全文时态可知,时态为一般现在时, be动词用 are。故填 are。
九、 One possible version:
Hello, boys and girls. My name's Li Hua. It's my honour to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself.
I like playing the guitar and I can play it well. Every morning I get up at six o' clock. At 7:00, I usually ride a bike to school, because it is very healthy. I have lunch at school at12:00. I like eating fruit and vegetables. And I usually play basketball with my friends after school. There are many rules in our school. For example, we should wear our school uniforms at school and we should go to school on time. On weekends, I like to go to the zoo and I like pandas because they are cute and smart. But they are in danger. These days,I am reading a book about pandas. I want to help and save them.

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