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八年级英语（人教版）
（试题卷）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分 120分, 考试时间为 120分钟。
2. 请务必在”答题卷”或”答题卡”上答题, 在”试题卷”上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后, 请将”试题卷”和”答题卷”或”答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共五大题, 满分 20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are they talking about 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. How is the weather 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. How does Jack like the story 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He likes it. B. He doesn’t mind it. C. He can’t stand it.
4. Who is the most outgoing 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Bill. B. Linda. C. John.
5. What was the boy doing 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He was watching TV. B. He was reading a story. C. He was playing games.
第 1页/共 17页
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. For what did the boy fight with his sister
A. About a story book. B. About a history book. C. About a science book.
7. How will the boy say sorry to his sister
A. By having dinner. B. By watching a movie. C. By drinking coffee.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does mother want the boy to do
A. Take out the rubbish. B. Sweep the floor. C. Do the dishes.
9. When must the boy return the book
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday.
10. Who will cook the fish
A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s father. C. The boy’s grandmother.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个
最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What’s the matter with Bill last Friday
A. He had a toothache. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a bad cold.
12. Who is Linda
A. She’s Bill’s friend. B. She’s Bill’s sister. C. She’s Bill’s cousin.
13. How did Bill realize the importance of exercise
A. By watching TV. B. By talking with doctors. C. By reading newspapers.
14. What team will Bill join
A. School sports team. B. School volunteer team. C. School book team.
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15. Where will Bill volunteer on Wednesday
A. In the park. B. In the museum. C. In the hospital.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，
请去附件查看】
How to make children love chores at home
Firstly Say something positive to children’s actions. It’s good to develop ____16____.
Ask children to start with ____17____ housework. It can make them more
Secondly
____18____.
Thirdly Do chores with children. It can make their ____19____ stronger.
Finally ____20____ children when they need. It can make children love their parents.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题, 满分 30分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分, 满分 10分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. After studying and thinking in the right way, we can get to know the ________.
A. truth B. birth C. space D. plan
22. Last weekend, my sister and brother invited me to the farm and we enjoyed ________ a lot.
A. myself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves
23. — I heard you made a new volunteer team.
— Yes. We ________ need new members now. I hope you can join us.
A. luckily B. quietly C. heavily D. strictly
24. — What do you think of the man’s program
— It’s really great. He can ________ all kinds of birds’ voices.
A. cause B. imitate C. serve D. test
25. —Why do you think your cousin is ________
—Because he can point out his teacher’s mistakes in class.
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A. close B. kind C. brave D. usual
26. —Your grandfather often takes exercise in the park.
—That’s right. This helps him ________ good health.
A. make up B. lead to C. care for D. look after
27. John is very shy, so he often sits in the classroom ________ after class.
A. in silence B. at last C. on time D. at first
28. Mr. Taylor is very great. He always rushes into the fire to save people ________ it’s very big.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. even though D. so that
29. — I know your brother had fun when it started to snow.
— Yes. I ________ in the library at that time.
A. read B. am reading C. will read D. was reading
30. —Could you please help me with my work this afternoon
—________. I’ll be there on time.
A. No problem B. You’re right C. Never mind D. Take time
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分, 满分 20分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
A pair of twins only four and a half years old have become China’s youngest donors (捐献者). They
____31____ stem cells (干细胞) to their mother. This is an important ____32____ in medical history.
Their 38-year-old mother named Li fell ____33____ ill three months ago. However, there aren’t anybody’s
stem cells that are ____34____ for her. The doctor found the twins were mother’s final ____35____, though their
weight is less than 20 kg. Usually, the donor needs to ____36____ at least one third of the patient’s (病人) body.
So the doctors took special ways for the twins. Every day, the twin sisters had to ____37____ for five hard days of
four-hour collection process (收集过程). They made the stem cell donation successfully on March 26.
After mother got ____38____ stem cells, she felt very well. For many people’s ____39____, the doctor said,
“The stem cells regenerate (再生) completely in 1 to 2 weeks. This won’t be bad for children’s growth.”
“This life-saving fight shows the high modern medicine ____40____ and the wonder by family love. As the
twins’ stem cells flow into their mother, they carry this family’s hope,” the doctor added.
31. A. cleaned up B. led to C. gave away D. found out
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32. A. step B. tour C. race D. rule
33. A. heavily B. strictly C. normally D. seriously
34. A. close B. easy C. smart D. right
35. A. hope B. reply C. fact D. visit
36. A. train B. weigh C. order D. leave
37. A. touch B. reach C. stand D. lose
38. A. enough B. pretty C. serious D. lucky
39. A. answers B. results C. worries D. reasons
40. A. plans B. points C. skills D. events
B
A robot named Peipei got a job at an elder care service center in Chongqing. It can ____41____ old people’s
emotional needs.
The center worker ____42____ it as good at listening and looking after others. “If you have any questions, just
ask Peipei. She can ____43____ to anything,” said 86-year-old Wang. She often communicates with the robot,
from talking to playing games, or even asking Peipei to take photos of her. She said Peipei is quite careful to
____44____ her. For example, it can notice when she can’t sleep well or feels bad.
Liu Min is the leader of a care home. She said, “When old people get into the care home first, they usually feel
____45____. This will lead them to terrible ____46____. Peipei will provide right help for them ____47____.”
Liu said it was impossible for ____48____ to meet all the old people’s emotional needs all the time. However,
Peipei can ____49____ companionship (陪伴) to them for 24 hours. “In fact, the value (价值) of this kind of robot
is not just to care for the old people, but also open a new ____50____ for them. Many old people start to learn more
about robots and AI technology.”
41. A. touch B. cover C. repeat D. meet
42. A. described B. promised C. questioned D. wondered
43. A. serve B. meet C. keep D. reply
44. A. look for B. hear from C. care about D. point out
45. A. excited B. lonely C. strict D. crazy
46. A. protection B. decision C. situation D. difference
47. A. at last B. in time C. in surprise D. at times
48. A. nurses B. drivers C. farmers D. winners
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49. A. sell B. throw C. pass D. offer
50. A. subject B. program C. window D. story
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: I went to visit you yesterday morning, but you weren’t in.
B: ____51____ You know I like reading a lot.
A: ____52____
B: A man and his dog.
A: ____53____
B: I think it’s really touching. The dog saved the man out of the big fire.
A: The dog is so brave.
B: In fact, the man just gave the dog a little food to eat. ____54____
A: I agree with you. We should love animals and care about them.
B: Let’s join the city volunteer team to help homeless animals.
A: ____55____ Let’s do it at once.
A. Good idea.
B. No problem.
C. What’s the book about
D. I was reading in the library.
E. How does the story begin
F. What do you think about the story
G. It tells us that animals are our real friends.
第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分 40分）
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2分, 满分 40分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
第 6页/共 17页
Giraffe
·4.5-6.1 meters tall (male) (雄性) and 4.1-5.5 meters tall (female) (雌性)
·900-2000 kg (male) and 700-1300 kg (female)
·the neck is 2.4 meters long
·eats 63 kg leaves and twigs (嫩枝) a day
·just sleeps two hours in the evening
Tiger
·3.24 meters long (male) and 2.9 meters long (female)
·weighs 157.5 kg and in the colors of black, yellow and white
·only eats meat, 17-22 kg of food a day, sometimes a little grass
·is good at and interested in swimming
Lion
·about one meter high and 2.7 meters long
·weighs about 189 kg (male) and about 125 kg (female)
·short hair in the colors of gray, yellow or brown
·only eats meat and likes living in the forest, grassland and desert
56. How heavy may a female giraffe be
A. 600 kg. B. 800 kg. C. 1500 kg. D. 1800 kg.
57. What can we know from the second table
A. A tiger usually has three kinds of colors.
B. All the tigers around the world just eat meat.
C. A female tiger is usually longer than a male one.
D. A tiger usually eats over 30 kg of food a day.
58. What can we learn from the material
A. A giraffe just likes eating grass and leaves.
B. A tiger only sleeps two hours in the evening.
C. A female lion is usually heavier than a male one.
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D. We might see a lion in a desert and a forest.
B
Liu Xiaoju stands under one meter tall, but she has spent her life fighting against terrible life situations.
In 1987, Liu was born with a serious bone (骨骼) illness. At three, she experienced her first fracture (骨折),
and from then on breaks often happened. Simple actions, even a cough, could lead to fractures. As a result, her
childhood was full of physical pain. “I could ‘hear’ the fractures,” she said. “But my parents never gave up on me
and I should not give up.”
After Liu had to drop out at 18, she didn’t get out of sadness until an art teacher visited her and found her
talent in painting and helped her. This lit the fire of her hope.
The turning point came in 2009 when she joined an embroidery (刺绣) training program for disabled people.
Her hard work paid off. She learned it well and got a job.
In 2020, she opened the Ju Girl Xiangxiu Dream Workshop. There, she trains over 800 people, and most of
them are disabled. She offered them free classes. “I want to pass on this traditional cultural art, so more disabled
friends can support themselves,” she said. “I’m lucky I’ve realized my dream. Without social help, I wouldn’t have
done this.
59. What does the underlined word “pain” mean in Chinese
A. 疼痛 B. 愉悦 C. 希望 D. 坚定
60. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Liu’s illness. B. Liu’s talent. C. Teacher’s love. D. Teacher’s help.
61. Which is the right order of the following events
①Liu joined the embroidery training. ②Liu experienced her first fracture.
③Liu started her workshop. ④Liu had to drop out of school.
A.①②③④ B.①④③② C.②④①③ D.②③①④
62. Which of the following can best describe Liu
A. Smart. B. Serious. C. Strong. D. Outgoing.
C
On the afternoon of April 24, Long March 2F carried Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie into space
successfully. After flying about six-and-a-half hours, their spaceship docked (对接) with ShenzhouⅩⅨ at 11:49
pm. After all preparations were done, Cai’s team welcomed the new team of astronauts at 1:07 am.
After hugging ShenzhouⅩⅩ members, Cai congratulated (祝贺) Chen Dong for his return to Tiangong and
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also congratulated Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie for realizing their “spaceflight dreams”. “In the following days, let’
s work together to make our ‘space home’ better,” he said.
Chen Dong said, “It feels great to return to the ‘space home’. Let’s make the best use of the next few days to
finish the handover (交接) work.”
The six members then took group photos to record the moment which marks the sixth meeting in the space
station of Chinese astronauts.
Both teams will work together for about five days to ensure a good handover. ShenzhouⅩⅨ will return to
earth and plan to land on earth on April 29. Also, ShenzhouⅩⅩ astronauts will carry out all kinds of tasks (任务)
over the next six months.
63. When did Shenzhou XX members start their flight
A. At about 1:17 pm. B. At about 5:19 pm. C. At about 6:19 pm. D. At about 6:30 pm.
64. What might Cai think of the space station
A. It’s hard. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s interesting. D. It’s warm.
65. What can we learn from the text
A. The six members took group photos in the space station.
B. The six members will work together for about six days.
C. The six members will return to earth on April 29.
D. This is Chen Zhongrui’s second time to reach the station.
D
If you don’t know how to get on well with new classmates, here is some advice for you.
Be a good listener. To start a talk, it is important to listen first, especially when you are in a group. Don’t join
in the talk at once when you have just arrived. First, learn about the situation and the talk, and then say what you
think is right. So it is better to listen to what the talk is about before speaking.
________ It is not your job to change anyone else. You can only change how you communicate with people. If
you do not like how someone acts, you can plan things so that you communicate with them as little as possible.
Do things for others. Being kind is its own return. It could be as simple as bringing a newspaper for people or
offering to help someone who is carrying something. This will show you care about other people and this will make
people want to be around you.
Discuss with others. It is important to avoid (避免) shouting or keeping people out who you disagree with.
There are very few people who will agree with you on everything, so it’s important to learn how to have a polite
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(礼貌的) argument or talk.
66. What should we do when we first join a conversation
A. Join it at once. B. Learn about it. C. Leave it. D. Avoid it.
67. What might be in the blank in Paragraph 3
A. Never find a job with others. B. Never argue with others.
C. Accept people as they are. D. Don’t do everything like others.
68. Why do we do things for others
A. To show we want to learn from them. B. To show we care about them.
C. To show we want to be friendly to them. D. To show we want to make friends with them.
69. What’s the structure of the text
A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②/③/④⑤
E
Kaka used to live by cutting trees for a factory. The factory owner was very happy with his good work and
told his workers to take him as an example.
One day, when the owner praised (表扬) Kaka, Dave said, “You always praise him only, but we also work
hard. In fact, while we work without rest, he goes to rest between his work.”
The owner said, “The only thing I care about is who cuts most. I always see Kaka cut 2 to 3 trees more than all
of you. Let’s have a competition tomorrow.”
The next day, Kaka cut only 4 to 5 trees half a day while others cut 6 to 7 trees. Even after this much
difference, Kaka went to rest at his usual time. To everyone’s surprise, Kaka won at last. Dave said, “I really don’t
know why, because I’m stronger and work longer.”
Kaka said, “When I go for a rest, I take that time to relax myself and sharpen (使锋利) my axe, so that I can
cut more trees. Just working fast can’t make sure the success. The right way of working is the real key.”
70. Why did the owner praise Kaka
A. Because he was outgoing. B. Because his work was good.
C. Because he was stronger. D. Because he worked longer.
71. Which of the following about Kaka is TRUE
A. Kaka got along well with other workers. B. Kaka usually cuts 8 to 10 trees every day.
C. Kaka always cuts 2 to 3 trees more than others. D. Kaka lived a very rich life through cutting trees.
72. What’s the best title for the text
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A. The right way of working is the key B. Being outgoing is important
C. Try to do everything carefully D. Resting well is good for work
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
F
A farmer found a falcon (猎鹰) egg and put it with his hen’s eggs. The hen started incubating (孵化) it with
other eggs.
A few days later, the falcon baby and other chicks came out of eggs. While living with chicks he never
realized that he was not a chick but a falcon. He lived like a chick happily. When it was time to fly, he flew low
heights just like chicks. He wanted to fly high but seeing other chicks fly only a little high, he never tried to fly
higher than that.
One day, a falcon was flying in the sky. When the falcon baby saw it, he asked, “Who is that bird flying so
high ”
The hen replied, “He is a falcon, king of birds. He can fly at that height, and no other birds can match him.”
The baby falcon said he wanted to fly like him.
The hen smiled, “You are a chick. Even if you try your best, you can’t fly as high as a falcon. Don’t waste
your time thinking about it.” The falcon baby accepted this and never tried to fly high. Similarly, our thoughts and
attitudes (态度) can control the height of our lives and dreams.
73. Why didn’t the falcon baby try to fly higher (不超过 10个词)
_______________________________________
74. What did the hen think of the falcon (不超过 5个词)
_______________________________________
75. What can we learn from the text (不超过 15个词)
_______________________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分 25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共 5小题, 每小题 1分, 共 5分）
根据首字母及汉语意思提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
76. Drinking coffee may cause you to keep a________ (醒着的) at night.
77. Cathy makes others believe and like her with her big s________ (微笑).
78. Everyone thinks it’s important to live a happy life with j________ (愉快).
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79. Lucy often p________ (督促) herself hard in order to improve herself.
80. Bob can c________ (控制) game time so well that he can get good grades.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共 1小题, 每小题 20分, 共 20分）
81. 假如你是李辉，你的学校正在以”我最喜欢的植物”为主题进行征文。请根据要点提示，写篇短文。
要点如下：
1. 猴面包树 (baobab)：主干 (trunk) 短，分枝 (branch) 多；
2. 叶 (leaf) 长 9—16厘米，宽 4—6厘米；
3. 树枝奇形怪状， 酷似树根（root）；
4. 果实巨大如足球，是猴子等动物最喜爱的食物；
5. 寿命为 5000年左右，世界上寿星树之一。
要求：
1. 短文中要包括所有提示信息；
2. 内容可适当发挥，以保证内容的丰富、完整与流畅；
3. 词数：80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My Favorite Plant
My favorite plant is baobab.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__
That’s all. I hope everyone loves this kind of funny tree.
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八年级英语（人教版）
（试题卷）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分 120分, 考试时间为 120分钟。
2. 请务必在”答题卷”或”答题卡”上答题, 在”试题卷”上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后, 请将”试题卷”和”答题卷”或”答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共五大题, 满分 20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】C
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. C
【8~10题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
第 13页/共 17页
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. habits
17. easy 18. interested
19. relation
20. Guide
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题, 满分 30分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分, 满分 10分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21题答案】
【答案】A
【22题答案】
【答案】D
【23题答案】
【答案】C
【24题答案】
【答案】B
【25题答案】
【答案】C
【26题答案】
【答案】B
【27题答案】
【答案】A
【28题答案】
【答案】C
【29题答案】
【答案】D
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【30题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分, 满分 20分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. C
B
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. F 54. G 55. A
第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分 40分）
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2分, 满分 40分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
【56~58题答案】
【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D
B
【59~62题答案】
【答案】59. A 60. D 61. C 62. C
C
【63~65题答案】
【答案】63. B 64. D 65. A
D
【66~69题答案】
【答案】66. B 67. C 68. B 69. A
E
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【70~72题答案】
【答案】70. B 71. C 72. A
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
F
【73~75题答案】
【答案】73. Because he saw other chicks fly only a little high.
74. He’s the king of birds.
75. Our thoughts and attitudes can control the height of our lives and dreams.
第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分 25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共 5小题, 每小题 1分, 共 5分）
根据首字母及汉语意思提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
【76题答案】
【答案】awake##wake
【77题答案】
【答案】smile##mile
【78题答案】
【答案】joy##oy
【79题答案】
【答案】pushes##ushes
【80题答案】
【答案】control##ontrol
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共 1小题, 每小题 20分, 共 20分）
【81题答案】
【答案】例文
My Favorite Plant
My favorite plant is baobab.
Its trunk is short and it has lots of branches. Its leaves are 9 to 16 cm long and 4 to 6 cm wide. At the same
time, all of its branches are in strange shapes, so it looks very funny. Many branches look like tree roots. Its fruit is
very big like a football. It’s the favorite food of monkeys, so it gets this funny and special name. Its age is 5000
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years old or so. As a result, it’s one of the oldest plants in the world.
That’s all. I hope everyone loves this kind of funny tree.
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