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北师大版必修 1 高考真题式短文填空（4篇）
（ Unit1-Unit3 重难点词汇占比多）
短文填空 第一篇（高考记叙文题型 生活方式类）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空 1 词）。
Nowadays, more and more high school students are facing great pressure from study and life, which makes it 1.__________ (challenge) for them to balance their study and hobbies. Many students feel 2.__________ (stress) because of too much homework and exams, and some even become 3.__________ (addict) to mobile phones to escape the pressure.
In fact, living a 4.__________ (health) lifestyle is the key to solving this problem. First, we should exercise 5.__________ (regular) every day, which can make us more 6.__________ (energy) and help us relax. Second, we need to take 7.__________ (responsible) for our own choices and learn to manage our time wisely. Finally, keeping a good balance between study and rest is important—it’s no use 8.__________ (complain) about the pressure; instead, we should try to enrich our mind through reading and other meaningful activities.
Only in this way can we live an 9.__________ (active) and meaningful high school life, and lay a solid foundation for our future. Remember, a balanced life brings 10.__________ (happy) and success.
短文填空 第二篇（高考说明文题型 英雄与文化类）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空 1 词）。
Heroes are people who have great qualities and devote themselves to others or society. They show great 1.__________ (brave) when facing difficulties and have a strong 2.__________ (determine) to achieve their goals. Their stories are 3.__________ (inspire) and always encourage us to keep moving forward.
For example, many national heroes have made great 4.__________ (contribute) to our country. They devoted all their lives to 5.__________ (help) people in need and protecting our motherland. Their 6.__________ (devote) and spirit are worth learning from forever.
Besides heroes, traditional culture is also an important part of our life. We have many 7.__________ (tradition) festivals with a long history, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. Before these festivals, people make careful 8.__________ (prepare) to celebrate them. These festivals not only bring us 9.__________ (cheer) and warmth but also help us pass on our 10.__________ (culture) heritage.
短文填空 第三篇（高考记叙文 生活方式 + 自我成长类）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空 1 词）。
As a senior one student, I used to struggle with my school life. I was always 1.__________ (tired) and lacked 2.__________ (energetic) because I couldn’t balance my study and rest. I often stayed up late to finish homework, which was 3.__________ (harm) to my health. What’s worse, I became 4.__________ (addict) to playing phone games in my free time, making my grades drop sharply.
My teacher noticed my changes and gave me some 5.__________ (help) advice. She told me that it’s important to live an 6.__________ (active) lifestyle and take 7.__________ (responsible) for my study. Following her advice, I started to exercise 8.__________ (regular) every morning and learn to relax myself by reading. I also made a wise 9.__________ (choose) to give up phone games and focus on my study.
Gradually, I felt more energetic and my grades improved. I realized that a balanced life is the key to success. It’s not 10.__________ (use) to rush blindly; instead, we should manage our time wisely and keep a positive attitude.
短文填空 第四篇（高考说明文 文化传承 + 英雄精神类）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空 1 词）。
Traditional culture and hero spirit are two precious treasures of a nation. Our country has a long history of 5,000 years, with rich 1.__________ (culture) heritage and many great heroes.
Traditional 2.__________ (celebrate) are an important part of our culture. For example, during the Spring Festival, families gather together to have dinner and exchange 3.__________ (greet). People make careful 4.__________ (prepare) for the festival, which is full of 5.__________ (cheer) and warmth. These festivals help us pass on our 6.__________ (tradition) customs and strengthen our family ties.
Heroes, on the other hand, have great 7.__________ (person) and spirit. They show great 8.__________ (brave) in the face of danger and devote themselves to helping others. Their stories are 9.__________ (inspire) and teach us to be determined and selfless. We should learn from their 10.__________ (devote) and carry forward their spirit.
In short, we should protect our traditional culture and learn from heroes to become better people.短文填空 第一篇参考答案
1 challenging 2. stressed 3. addicted 4. healthy 5. regularly
6 energetic 7. responsibility 8. complaining 9. active 10. happiness
短文填空 第二篇参考答案
1 bravery 2. determination 3. inspiring 4. contributions 5. helping
6 devotion 7. traditional 8. preparations 9. cheer 10. cultural
短文填空 第三篇参考答案
1 tired 2. energy 3. harmful 4. addicted 5. helpful
6 active 7. responsibility 8. regularly 9. choice 10. useless
短文填空 第四篇参考答案
1cultural 2. celebrations 3. greetings 4. preparations 5. cheer
6 traditional 7. personality 8. bravery 9. inspiring 10. devotion

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