资源简介

听力材料
第一节、听下面 5 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的，A、B、C，
三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1
What's the matter with you
I had a fever, a runny nose and a little cough yesterday evening.
What's the matter with you
I had a fever, a runny nose and a little cough yesterday evening.
2
Peter, what is the biggest desert in the world
It's the Sahara. It is about 9 million square kilometres in size.
Peter, what is the biggest desert in the world
It's the Sahara. It is about 9 million square kilometres in size.
3
Morning, Mary. Long time no see. What's up
Oh, I took up a new hobby.
So you don't travel a lot now
No, Frank. I'm much more interested in collecting stamps now.
Morning, Mary. Long time no see. What's up
Oh, I took up a new hobby.
So you don't travel a lot now
No, Frank. I'm much more interested in collecting stamps now.
4
Hey, Bill, you look worried. What's wrong
I'm worried about my maths exam tomorrow.
Take it easy. You always work hard. You're sure to do well in it.
Hey, Bill, you look worried. What's wrong
I'm worried about my maths exam tomorrow.
Take it easy. You always work hard. You're sure to do well in it.
5
Excuse me, Lily. Can you tell me what happened in the park
Sure. A little boy was playing with a ball near the lake but he fell into it by accident.
Oh no! Was he OK
Yes, a young man with glasses nearby jumped into the water and saved him.
Excuse me, Lily. Can you tell me what happened in the park
Sure. A little boy was playing with a ball near the lake but he fell into it by accident.
Oh no! Was he OK
Yes, a young man with glasses nearby jumped into the water and saved him.
第二节、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的,
，A、B、C，, 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
Hi, Mrs He! How can I stay positive
Why not try playing sports, Jerry You can make new friends and get more energy thr
ough playing sports.
I see. What should I do when I'm feeling sad
Writing diaries helps you during hard times. You can have a try.
I like reading, but I've never tried keeping a diary before.
It's easy to start—just write a few sentences about your day.
That's a great suggestion. Thank you.
You're welcome.
Hi, Mrs He! How can I stay positive
Why not try playing sports, Jerry You can make new friends and get more energy thr
ough playing sports.
I see. What should I do when I'm feeling sad
Writing diaries helps you during hard times. You can have a try.
I like reading, but I've never tried keeping a diary before.
It's easy to start—just write a few sentences about your day.
That's a great suggestion. Thank you.
You're welcome.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
Hello, young man. What's the matter
Oh, I'm not feeling well now.
Did you take your temperature
Yes. I don't have a fever. But I feel sleepy and I cough a lot.
Do you have a sore throat
Yes, I do.
You must have a cold. Take the medicine twice a day. Soon you will be better.
Thanks a lot.
And do remember you should drink more hot water and take a good rest these days.
Hello, young man. What's the matter
Oh, I'm not feeling well now.
Did you take your temperature
Yes. I don't have a fever. But I feel sleepy and I cough a lot.
Do you have a sore throat
Yes, I do.
You must have a cold. Take the medicine twice a day. Soon you will be better.
Thanks a lot.
And do remember you should drink more hot water and take a good rest these days.
听下面一段独白, 回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
Hello, I'm Susan. Everyone hopes to live a happy life. I'm very happy to share my hap
piness with you in the school hall. Here are some of my ways to make myself feel hap
py.
First of all, good health is happiness. I often exercise to keep healthy. For example, I a
lways play basketball with my friends. Secondly, in my spare time, I try my best to ta
ke part in after－
school activities. I can relax myself by singing and dancing. Thirdly, I have a good m
ood. When I feel sad, I can talk to my good friends. Also, I have good living habits. I l
ike eating vegetables and fruit. I eat less meat. I have enough sleep every day. Thank
you. I wish you all happiness.
Hello, I'm Susan. Everyone hopes to live a happy life. I'm very happy to share my hap
piness with you in the school hall. Here are some of my ways to make myself feel hap
py.
First of all, good health is happiness. I often exercise to keep healthy. For example, I a
lways play basketball with my friends. Secondly, in my spare time, I try my best to ta
ke part in after－
school activities. I can relax myself by singing and dancing. Thirdly, I have a good m
ood. When I feel sad, I can talk to my good friends. Also, I have good living habits. I l
ike eating vegetables and fruit. I eat less meat. I have enough sleep every day. Thank
you. I wish you all happiness.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
Larry, you don't look well. What's wrong
Oh, I'm just feeling tired. I stayed up late to watch a football game on TV last night.
You are really mad on football. Do you want to be a football player when you grow u
p
Yes, that's my dream. However, my parents don't agree. We even argued about this.
Why Being a football player is cool.
They think it's too difficult. They want me to work in a hospital in the future. What sh
ould I do
Why not communicate with them
I tried, but they didn't seem to understand me.
What about writing a letter to them You could show your ideas in the letter.
Sounds like a good idea. Thank you, Elsa.
Larry, you don't look well. What's wrong
Oh, I'm just feeling tired. I stayed up late to watch a football game on TV last night.
You are really mad on football. Do you want to be a football player when you grow u
p
Yes, that's my dream. However, my parents don't agree. We even argued about this.
Why Being a football player is cool.
They think it's too difficult. They want me to work in a hospital in the future. What sh
ould I do
Why not communicate with them
I tried, but they didn't seem to understand me.
What about writing a letter to them You could show your ideas in the letter.
Sounds like a good idea. Thank you, Elsa.
第三节、听下面一篇短文, 根据你所听到的内容, 填写表格中所缺的单词, 每空限
填一词。短文读两遍。
Our class had a discussion about how to relax when we felt worried last week. Our tea
cher Miss Lee spoke first. She said she liked to talk with her friends when she felt wor
ried. Bob liked to play games with his classmates. But Emily would like to go out to t
ake a walk by herself. She wanted to be quiet at that time. Mike was different from th
em. He liked to sit in the park, looking at the blue sky or reading some books. Everyo
ne may feel worried. As students, we should try to solve it in right ways.
Our class had a discussion about how to relax when we felt worried last week. Our tea
cher Miss Lee spoke first. She said she liked to talk with her friends when she felt wor
ried. Bob liked to play games with his classmates. But Emily would like to go out to t
ake a walk by herself. She wanted to be quiet at that time. Mike was different from th
em. He liked to sit in the park, looking at the blue sky or reading some books. Everyo
ne may feel worried. As students, we should try to solve it in right ways.2015-2016 学年八年级下册期中测试题答案
一、听力理解
1-5: CABBA 6-10: ABABC 11-15: ACAAA
16. worried 17. games 18. quiet19. sit 20. save
二、阅读理解
21-25: ACBCD
26-30: BCBCD
31-35: DCABC
36-40: BECAD
三、完形填空
41-45: BACBC
46-50: BDCAC
51-55: AACCA
四、词语运用
第一节
56. level 57. largest e 59. numbers 60. taught
61. important 62. share 63. learn 64. wonders 65. choice
第二节
66. it
67. are
68. the
69. for
70. to treat
五、补全对话
71. What's wrong / What's the matter / What happened / What's up
72. What did you do
73. Did you talk with them later
74. But it's not easy for me to do that. / I'm shy. / I'm afraid...
75. That's a great idea. / Sounds great! / Good idea.
六、书面表达
略上蔡县 2025—2026 学年八年级下学期期中考试试题
一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
第一节
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When did the girl begin to have a fever
A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening.
2. How large is the biggest desert in the world
A. 9 million square kilometres in size.
B. 99 million square kilometres in size.
C. 900 million square kilometres in size.
3. What is the girl interested in now
A. Travelling.
B. Collecting stamps. C. Telling stories.
4. What is the boy worried about
A. His maths exam tomorrow.
B. His English exam tomorrow.
C. His Chinese exam tomorrow.
5. Who saved the boy
A. A young man with glasses.
B. A young girl with long hair.
C. An old man with short hair.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题 6. What does the boy need to do to stay positive
A. Play sports.
B. Talk to others. C. Read books.
7. How does the boy feel about Mrs He’s suggestion A. Boring. B. Great. C. Easy.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第 9 两个小题
8. What’s the matter with the man
A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever.
C. He has a headache.
9. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Take more exercise. B. Drink more hot water. C. Eat more healthy food. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题
10. Where does the girl give a speech
A. In the playground. B. In the classroom. C. In the school hall.
11. How does the girl relax herself in after-school activities
A. By singing and dancing.
B. By going outing with friends.
C. By playing musical instruments.
12. What does the girl like eating
A. Fish and meat. B. Milk and bread.
C. Vegetables and fruit. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题
13. Why is the boy feeling tired
A. Because he watched TV late last night.
B. Because he played football yesterday.
C. Because he couldn’t fall asleep yesterday.
14. What may the boy’s parents want him to be in the future
A. A doctor. B. A scientist.
C. A football player.
15. What will the boy do later
A. Write his parents a letter. B. Call his parents for help.
C. Talk with his parents face to face. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词。
短文读两遍。
A discussion about how to relax
Miss Lee She said she liked to talk with her friends when she felt 16. ________.
Bob He liked to play 17. ________ with his classmates.
Emily She wanted to be 18. ________ at that time.
Mike He liked to 19. ________ in the park, looking at the blue sky or reading books.
Conclusion As students, we should try to 20. ________ it in right ways.
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
A
I’m Amy and I have many hobbies. When I was young, I loved the paper cutting. I
started to learn it at the age of ten. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much
time for it. Later, I stopped doing it.
However, the news touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from
Guangdong was practising the lion dance when a lion dance performance (表演) team
passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practising, they started to beat drums and
gongs (锣 ) for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all
cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories
of paper cutting.
I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends
in the club. Our teacher, Mrs Zhang was very talented (有天赋的 ). With a pair of
scissors and a piece of paper, she could make lively works. And we learned much
from her. We created lots of works, including animals, flowers and things about
Chinese history. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted many
visitors.
The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an
inheritor (继承者 ) of the Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to
pass down (传递) our excellent culture.
( )21. What was Amy’s hobby when she was young
A. Playing football. B. Collecting stamps.
C. Singing songs. D. Paper cutting.
( )22. What did the little girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for
her
A. She watched them quietly. B. She gave them some gifts.
C. She did a lion dance in return. D. She made a paper cutting.
( )23. What does the underlined word “evoked” in Paragraph 2 mean A. 唤起 B. 拿走 C. 远离 D. 加强
( )24. Whom did Amy learn paper cutting from
A. Her mum.
B. Mrs Li.
C. Her grandma. D. Mrs Zhang.
( )25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Amy never stopped paper cutting.
B. Amy practised the lion dance every day.
C. Amy forgot the happy times of making paper cuttings.
D. Amy wants to be an inheritor of the Chinese culture.
B
Exercise has always been an important way to stay healthy. Most people nowadays spend a long time sitting in front of the computer. If you want to stay healthy, you need to start an active lifestyle. Even a 30-minute walk every day can be helpful.
Diet for health
Exercising alone is not enough, though. Having a good diet is really important. Taking baby steps is much better than doing nothing. Eat plenty of fruit and vegetables. Enough sleep
Another important way of all health tips is to have enough sleep. We know that going without sleep for too long makes us feel terrible, and that getting a good night’s sleep can make us feel ready to take on the world.
Move around more and sit less
Go for a long walk with your parents. Raining outside Walk or run right now. No excuses!
Be happy every day
Don’t forget to enjoy each day’s journey. Health problems will arise if you keep being unhappy every day. Live for the moment and enjoy some of life’s simple pleasures— every day. Be happy and smile every day.
( )26. The passage probably comes from a ______. A. storybook
B. health magazine C. travel booklet D. maths textbook
( )27. The writer has given readers ______ tips (提示) according to the passage.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
( )288. To be healthy, what is also helpful besides physical (身体的 ) activity and
diet
A. Buying new things.
B. Being happy every day. C. Going on a long walk.
D. Doing maths exercises on the computer.
( )29. The underlined word “arise” in the last paragraph means ______. A. end B. carry C. happen D. leave
( )30. The best title (标题) for the passage can be ______.
A. What to do if you’re unhappy B. What to eat to stay healthy C. How to have a good sleep
D. How to stay healthy
C
There is a famous expression in English “Stop the world, I want to get off!” This
expression is actually about a feeling of stress, which makes a person want to stop
whatever they are doing. Why not try to relax “Stress” means pressure. It is one of
the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in
physical, emotional, and mental health problems.
There are plenty of physical effects (影响) of stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can
make the heart beat faster or miss beats, and can also cause high blood pressure.
Stress can cause a person to breathe too fast and can also result in stomach hurts and
digesting (消化) problems. These are a few examples of illnesses resulting from stress. Emotions (情绪) are also easily affected by stress. People who have too much stress
often feel worried and tired. When people are under stress, they often overreact (反应
过度 ) to little problems. For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress may shout at a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can make people angry or nervous easily.
Long-term stress can lead to different kinds of serious mental illnesses. Depression (抑郁), a terrible feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued
and increasing stress. Being unable to sleep well is sometimes caused by stress and is often made worse by stress. If stress continues, then one’s mental health is at risk.
It is clear that stress is a serious problem. It has a great influence on the health and our feeling. So, cut down stress, stop the world and rest for a while.
( )31. How might people feel when they say “Stop the world, I want to get off!” A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Relaxed. D. Upset.
( )32. Which of the following physical effects are caused by stress ①fast heartbeat ②being worried ③stomachaches ④feeling hopeless
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
( )33. Why is depression mentioned in the fourth paragraph
A. To give an example of the result of long-term stress.
B. To explain the effects of depression. C. To tell us the worst effect of stress.
D. To show the writer’s opinion on emotions.
( )34. According to the passage, which of the following might have nothing to do
with too much pressure
A. Linda, a middle school student, can’t sleep well the nights before exams.
B. Tom, an old man, is having fast heartbeat and high blood pressure.
C. Jack, who is looking for a job, is always nervous before a job interview.
D. Lily, a single mum, has a stomachache when looking at her son’s poor grade after
losing her job.
( )35. Which is the best structure of the passage A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④/⑤
D
China is a large country with wonderful sights. Different kinds of animals and plants
live there. The country is moving fast to protect them.
36. __________They are Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park (东北虎
豹国家公园 ), Giant Panda National Park, Wuyi Mountain National Park,
Three-River-Source National Park and Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.
These parks cover a land area of more than 230,000 square kilometers. 37.
__________
Giant Panda National Park, for example, protects more than 1,600 wild giant pandas.
More than 70% of the wild pandas in China are in the park. Northeast China Tiger and
Leopard National Park is China’s main area where siberian tigers (东北虎) and Amur
leopards (远东豹) live. 38. __________ Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has
the largest tropical forest in China.
The national parks are important for two reasons. 39. ____________________
Second, they are good for people, too. Local people living near the parks have a
chance to work there.
40. __________Eco-friendly travel activities will be held to let people go camping
and learn about animals and plants.
A. First, they are safe home to animals and plants.
B. Now China has named its first five national parks.
C. There are about 40 Siberian tigers and 50 Amur leopards.
D. In the future, national parks will become natural classrooms for everyone.
E. And they protect nearly 30% of the country’s important wildlife species (物种).
三、完型填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
Mike used to be a night owl. He stayed up late playing games, thinking it didn’t
__41______ his health. But soon, dark circles appeared under his eyes. In class, he
felt so __42______ that he couldn’t focus all the time. His grades began
to___43_____
One day, his science teacher, Ms Chen, assigned(布置) a special ___44_____ “Track
your sleep for two weeks. Aim for 8 hours nightly.” Mike laughed. “Sleep is
__45______!” he thought.
____46____, Mike decided to try. The first few nights were ___47_____. He tossed
and turned(辗转反侧). ___48_____ by day five, something changed. Waking up early,
he felt fresh and full of __49______. He finished homework faster.Two weeks
later,students shared the result.lisa’s skin looked clearer；Tom felt less___50_____
Ms Chen smiled,”As you can see, good sleep isn’t resting—it’s recharging(恢复精力)
___51_____ brain!” She explained how sleep ___52_____ memory and fights
sickness.
Mike looked at his own chart and it showed his maths scores ___53_____from 70 to
85! He finally understood. That night, he ___54_____ playing games before bed.
Instead, he read a book.
Now, Mike has a new ___55_____: Sleep isn’t boring time—it’s magic time. It turns you into a superhero without a cape(斗篷)!
( )41. A. test B. protect C. check D. affect
( )42. A. sleepy B. excited C. angry D. happy
( )43. A. rise B. drop C. appear D. stay ( )44. A. task B. exam C. party D. trip
( )45. A. joyful B. boring C. meaningful D. important
( )46. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Unluckily D. Badly
( )47. A. hopeful B. wonderful C. easy D. difficult
( )48. A. But B. Though C. After D. When
( )49. A. worries B. energy C. fear D. pain
( )50. A. painful B. lonely C. stressed D. hungry
( )51. A. my B. your C. his D. her
( )52. A. improves B. loses C. shares D. clears
( )53. A. fell B. climbed C. hid D. swam
( )54. A. held on B. picked up C. gave up D. put up
( )55. A. job B. game C. problem D. idea 四、语篇填空(15 分，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
choose that learn wonder important level teach large come number
The Taihang Mountain passes through the areas of Hebei, Shanxi, Henan and Beijing.
It is about 400 kilometres long and is between 1,500 and 2,000 metres above sea
_56___. It is one of the _57___ mountain ranges in North China, and it was called
“the backbone(脊梁) of China” in ancient times.
Many legends about the very beginning of human civilization _58___ from the
Taihang area. For example, Yandi, one of the earliest Chinese emperors, tried large
__59__ of herbs (草药) and __60__ people how to use them to treat diseases.
The Taihang Mountain is not only where the ancient stories happened, but also a(n)
_61___ place where people found tens of thousands of fossils(化石). __62__ fossils
show how the earth has changed over time. At the same time, we can also _63___
valuable information about how ancient humans lived from the discoveries around the
area.
Nowadays, there are natural forests around the area with beautiful _64___ in four seasons.
If you need a trip, the Taihang Mountain is a great _65___ for you. You can learn
different things about history, culture and other knowledge here.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 When someone's heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and 66. ____ is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here 67. ____ some key steps.
1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest(胸膛). Place 68. ____ other onto the lower-left
chest.
2. Connect the pads to the AED.
3. Don't touch the patient! Wait 69. ____ the result of the examination.
4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5. Give CPR(心肺复苏) if needed.
Remember: It's best 70. ____ the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an
AED is not around, ask someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don't forget to call
120
五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分）
A: Lucy, you looks upset, ________________________？
B:I argued with my parents last night. A: Well, Jane. How come
B: I wanted to go to the movies with my friends last night. But they didn’t allow me
to do that.
A: 2. ________________________
B: I was so angry that I shouted back loudly.
A: 3. ________________________
B: No, I didn’t. I stayed in my room for two hours and didn’t talk with anyone.
A: I think you should say sorry to them.
B: I know I should. 4. ________________________
A: Maybe you could write a letter to them. I think that’s easier.
B: 5. ________________________ I’ll do it right away.
A: Hope you will clear the air soon. 六、书面表达（20 分） 题目：How to Live a Healthy Life 强健的体魄和健康的心理对中学生尤为重要。假如你是李华，你校本届英语节演 讲比赛的主题为“How to Live a Healthy Life”。请你根据以下提示并结合自 己的经验写一篇演讲稿参赛。
写作提示：
1. 健康生活的重要性；
2. 保持健康的几点建议；
3. 发出号召。
写作要求：
1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数 80 左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。

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