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2026年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟测试卷(1)
英 语
题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分
得 分
本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息；
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5．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
6．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
例： How much is the T - shirt
A． 30. B． 50. C． 70.
答案是 B。
( )1．What picture is on the girl’s T-shirt
A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A tiger.
( )2．When did the TV show finish
A．At 10:30. B．At 11:00. C．At 11:30.
( )3．How does Mary usually get to school
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
( )4．Where did Bob’s sister go during the holiday
A．To Beijing. B．To Changsha. C．To Xi’an.
( )5．Who can the robot help
A．Old people. B．Young students. C．Doctors.
第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
( )6．Where is Peter now
A．In the bathroom. B．In the kitchen. C．In the bedroom.
( )7．What is Peter’s mother doing
A．Washing her hands. B．Making lunch. C．Cleaning the bathroom.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
( )8．What team is Victor in
A．A basketball team. B．A volleyball team. C．A football team.
( )9．How often does Victor take exercise
A．Once a day. B．Twice a week. C．Four times a week.
听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。
( )10．When does Jake plan to do the Chinese homework
A．On Saturday afternoon. B．On Saturday night. C．On Sunday night .
( )11．What homework is Jake going to finish tonight
A．The math homework.
B．The history homework.
C．The geography homework .
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
( )12．Who did Jessica go to the forest with
A．Her family. B．Her friends. C．Her neighbors.
( )13．How was the weather last Sunday
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.
( )14．Why did Jessica go to the forest
A．To draw a picture.
B．To pick wild mushrooms.
C．To collect some information.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
( )15．Who did Peter learn to play tennis from
A．His cousin . B．His uncle . C．His PE teacher .
( )16．What does Peter think of playing tennis
A．Tiring . B．Interesting . C．Difficult .
( )17．Why did Betty call Peter
A．To invite him to play tennis .
B．To ask him to watch the video .
C．To show him her new model plane .
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
( )18．Where did TengFei find the photo
A．On the wall . B．Under a chair . C．In a box .
( )19．Who gave the bike to Grandpa
A．TengFei’s grandma . B．TengFei’s mother . C．TengFei’s aunt .
( )20．How did Grandpa feel when he saw the clean bike
A．Sad . B．Excited . C．Relaxed .
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The following form is a simulated(模拟的) high-speed train schedule from Zhangjiajiexi to six cities.
Train
Number Route Departure
（出发）
time Arrival time Platform
（站台） Marker（标识）
Color
G6061 Zhangjiajiexi→Shenzhenbei 7：05 13：57 2 Blue
G1367 Zhangjiajiexi→Shanghaihongqiao 7：28 16：25 1 Orange
G6365 Zhangjiajiexi→Changshanan 9：24 12：43 2 Green
G3847 Zhangjiajiexi→Taiyuannan 10：02 20：42 3 Brown
G6057 Zhangjiajiexi→Huiyang 14：45 22：10 1 Blue
G3375 Zhangjiajiexi→Hangzhoudong 15：28 23：00 4 Orange
( )21．Which of the following high-speed trains is from Zhangjiajiexi to Shanghai Hongqiao？______
A．G3847. B．G1367. C．G3375.
( )22．What marker color should you follow on Platform 2 if your train number is G6365？______
A．Brown. B．Blue. C．Green.
( )23．How long does it take from Zhangjiajiexi to Hongzhoudong by G3375 train？_____
A．452 minutes. B．642 minutes. C．352 minutes.
B
Smart wearable devices (设备) are becoming more and more popular among people of all ages. They are small devices that people can wear on their body, such as smart watches, smart bands and smart glasses. These devices use modern technology to make people's life more convenient and healthy.
Smart watches are the most common smart wearable devices. They can not only tell the time, but also make phone calls, send messages and track people’s health. For example, they can record the number of steps you walk every day, check your heart rate (心率) and even watch your sleep quality. If your heart rate is too high, the watch will warn you at once.
Smart bands are smaller and lighter than smart watches. They are mainly used for health tracking. Most smart bands can record your exercise time, calorie (卡路里) burn and sleep status. They are very popular among students and office workers because they are cheap and easy to carry.
Smart glasses are a new kind of smart wearable device. They have a small screen on the glass lens (镜片). With smart glasses, you can watch videos, read news and even take photos without using your phone. Some smart glasses also have special technology that can show you useful information in front of your eyes when you need it. For example, when you are traveling, it can tell you the name of the building and its history.
However, smart wearable devices also have some problems. Some people worry about their privacy (隐私) because the devices collect a lot of personal information. Also, using them for a long time may be bad for people's eyes and neck. But as technology develops, these problems will be solved step by step. Smart wearable devices will play a more important role in our life in the future.
( )24．What is the most common smart wearable device
A．Smart bands. B．Smart watches. C．Smart glasses.
( )25．What are smart bands mainly used for
A．Health tracking. B．Making phone calls. C．Watching videos.
( )26．Which of the following is TRUE about smart glasses
A．They can't take photos.
B．They are heavier than smart watches.
C．They have a small screen on the lens.
( )27．What does the underlined word “track” mean in Chinese
A．监测 B．改善 C．干扰
C
He Hua Shen was one of the most eye-catching programs at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It brought together twelve performers, each standing for a goddess in charge of one month’s flower. The show was based on the traditional Chinese custom of the twelve monthly flower goddesses, which has been popular for hundreds of years.
What made the show special was its perfect mix of traditional culture and modern technology. The designers created costumes in classic Chinese styles, using non-heritage fabrics and patterns(非遗产织物和图案) from ancient cultural relics(遗物). For example, Li Qin, playing the Goddess of Osmanthus (桂花), wore an elegant（优雅的） Song-style dress that showed the beauty of traditional clothing. Qin Lan appeared as the Goddess of Peach Blossoms, whose look was soft and lovely like blooming peach flowers.
Besides beautiful looks, the program also carried deep cultural meanings. Each flower and goddess stands for certain values in Chinese culture. The chrysanthemum (菊花) means purity and independence, while the lotus (荷花) stands for honesty and elegance. Through beautiful scenes, the show told these cultural stories in a lively and modern way.
Modern technology played an important role, too. With AI and 3D effects, the stage looked like a real garden where flowers of twelve months bloomed(盛开) at the same time. The amazing visual (视觉的) experience made the program popular among people of all ages, especially the young.
He Hua Shen is more than just a performance. It helps traditional Chinese culture become fresh and lively again. It allows people at home and abroad to understand and appreciate (欣赏) traditional beauty in a new way. Many people hope to see more such creative cultural programmes in the future.
( )28．What is the first paragraph mainly about
A．A simple introduction of He Hua Shen.
B．The stories of twelve flower goddesses.
C．The importance of the Spring Festival Gala.
( )29．Why are Li Qin and Qin Lan mentioned in Paragraph 2
A．To compare their different styles.
B．To explain the meaning of flowers.
C．To show the charm of the costumes.
( )30．Which of the following shows cultural meanings
A．Twelve performers appear on the stage.
B．The lotus stands for honesty and elegance.
C．3D effects make the stage like a garden.
( )31．What can we infer（推断） about the program
A．It is only welcomed by old people.
B．It makes traditional culture closer to people.
C．It depends too much on modern technology.
第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
As a student , you spend most of your day studying at a desk . This can sometimes cause health problems like back pain or neck pain . Here are some tips （建议） to help you avoid such problems .
◆(32)____________
The chair should have good back support , and the desk should be at the proper height . They should also be positioned in the proper place , leaving enough space for you to move your legs and feet comfortably .
◆ Sit in the right way .
(33)___________If that makes you uncomfortable , use a cushion （靠垫） for good back support . You should never lean （倚靠） on your desk .
◆ Keep your book in the correct position .
If the book is placed to your left or right , you ' ll have to turn your body and head to read it .(34)__________ So , put the book directly in front of you and make sure it is at eye level .
◆ Take breaks .
(35)__________To prevent that , stand up at least every hour , move around , and do exercises to relax your mind and body .
It may take time before these become your daily habits , but if you try your best to stick to them , you ' ll get used to them soon .
A . Ask for professional help . B . Have a comfortable desk and chair . C . This is a common cause of sitting pain . D . When sitting in a chair , keep your back straight . E . Sitting straight for long periods may make you tired .
32． 33． 34． 35．
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was getting dark. Mike and his father were　36　 because they lost their way in the forest.
Mike’s father stopped and took out the　37　 again. It was hard to see in the dark, so Mike took out the flashlight(手电筒) and shone it on the map. When Mike’s father took his first 　38　 , he accidentally lost his balance and fell over by the side of the mountain road.“Dad!” Mike cried out.
　39 , his father held onto a small tree with one hand. His father was fine except for some small cuts, but he lost the map. That made it more　40 for them to find their way out.
Mike and his father had no choice but to　41　 a tent near a river to spend the night. When night fell, the stars came out, 　42　 in the sky. That was when an idea came to Mike. As a member of the astronomy(天文学) club, Mike could tell different groups of stars in the sky. If they　43　 the North Star, they would know which direction was north.
Finally, they made their way out of the　44　 . The knowledge Mike learned from the astronomy club helped them　45　 spending the night in the wild. So what we have learned can help us get out of trouble one day.
( )36．A．pleased.　 B．worried.　 C．tired.　　
( )37．A．book.　　 B．food.　 C．map.　　　　
( )38．A．dance. 　 B．step.　　　 C．project.　　　
( )39．A．Luckily.　　 B．Suddenly.　 C．Naturally.　　
( )40．A．necessary.　　 B．common.　 C．difficult.　　
( )41．A．take down.　 B．put up.　　　 C．return to.　
( )42．A．shining.　　 B．seeing.　　 C．catching.　　
( )43．A．found. B．changed.　　 C．lost.　　　　
( )44．A．library.　　 B．park.　　　 C．forest.　　　
( )45．A．enjoy. 　　 B．avoid.　　 C．miss.
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
I share learn influence with specially help live celebrate different
Kapustina Elizaveta is a student from Russia and now she is studying at Shandong Normal University . She often (46)___________her experiences online . One of her most popular videos is about the (47)__________of the 2,575th anniversary of Confucius’ birth in Qufu. It was a valuable experience for Elizaveta .
“The ceremony was very grand(盛大的) and there were many traditional Chinese performances about Confucius,” said Elizaveta. She mentioned the (48)__________of Confucius. “He is a great thinker and his philosophy (学说) has made a (49)__________ to China and other countries all over the world ,” she said .
El Batoul Nejjaoui, a Moroccan student, has (50)___________in China for nearly eight years. She also joined the ceremony. She described it as a (51) ___________experience. “When I was reciting The Analects during the ceremony, I was proud of (52)___________,” she said .
Before the ceremony, Elizaveta and Nejjaoui took part in the “Global Influencers Appreciate the Wisdom of Confucius” tour (53) ___________other foreign students. They visited different places in Qufu like the Confucius Museum . All the foreigners admired Confucius after (54) ___________about Confucius’ life story and thinking .
Sherif Abbas Abdelsamie, who took part in the tour , shared his ideas about Confucius,“I think Confucius’ teachings are still (55)__________today. I believe that his wisdom can lead us to more meaningful and harmonious life .”
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
The Farmer Who Paints with His Feet
In a small village in Shandong Province, there lives a special artist named Liu Tao. Unlike most artists, Liu does not use his hands to paint. He paints with his feet.
When Liu was three years old, he lost both his arms in an accident. For a young child, life became very difficult. But Liu never gave up. “I knew I had to learn to do things differently,” he says. At first, he learned to eat and write with his feet. It was painful and tiring, but he kept practicing day after day.
When Liu was 12, he saw his sister drawing a picture. He was deeply attracted by the colors and shapes. “I want to try that,” he thought. So he picked up a brush with his toes and started to paint. The first few attempts were failures. The brush kept falling, and the lines were messy. But Liu didn't lose heart. He practiced for hours every day.
Years of hard work paid off. Now, Liu can paint beautiful landscapes and lively animals. His paintings are full of life and hope. One of his works, “Spring in My Village,” won a prize in a national art competition.
“Everyone has dreams, the difference is whether you are willing to work hard for them. ” Liu says. “I can't shake hands with people, but I can touch their hearts with my art.”
56．How did LiuTao learn to do daily things at first
57．Did LiuTao succeed in his first few attempts to paint
58．What can LiuTao paint well now
59．What can we learn from LiuTao
60．将文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。
第二节 （满分15分）
随着中国的旅游免签政策落地，来张家界旅游的外国游客越来越多，假设你是李华，以此为契机，邀请你的英国网友Peter来张家界旅游。
内容要点：1. 中国落实免签政策，来中国旅游更加方便。
2. 介绍张家界（风景优美，山清水秀，空气清新，土家族文化等等）
3. 邀请他来张家界游玩，并表达期待。
要求：1. 词数：80-100词。文章开头和结尾给出，不计入总词数。
2. 不得出现真实校名，人名。
参考词汇：免签政策：visa-free policy
Dear Peter,
How is it going
Yours,
Lihua
2026年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟测试卷(1)
英语听力材料
这是2026年湖南省初中学业水平模拟考试英语听力部分。现在是听力试音时间。
M: There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight.
W: I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often relax at the park, because I love the clean air and the sunshine. The best things in life are free.
M: I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a close store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet, and I enjoy reading. You can go to the library easily. Just go down North Road, and turn left. It is across from the park.
W: My house is across from a library on Center Street. I usually go shopping at a supermarket near my house. It is between a post office and a bank. On weekends, I like to play in the park. To get there I go along Center Street and turn left on North Street. It is on the right next to a hotel.
试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。
这是2026年湖南省初中学业水平模拟考试英语听力部分。本部分分为第一第二两节，注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，本部分录音全部结束后再将答案转涂到答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节。
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒时间看试题卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容。
M：Excuse me, how much is the T-shirt
W：It's 50 yuan.
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试题卷上。T恤衫的价格为50元。所以你选择B项。并将其标在试题卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1. M: You have a cute cartoon dog on your T-shirt!
W: Yes. Its name is Snoopy.
2．W: You look tired. Did you stay up late last night
M: Yes. I watched my favourite TV show and it finished at 11:30 pm
3．M: When do you usually leave for school, Sally
W: At 7:00 a.m. I spend 40 minutes walking to school every day.
4．W: I really enjoyed myself during the holiday in Beijing. What about you, Bob
M: My sister and I also had a good time in Changsha.
5．M: Look at the robot. He looks like a real person.
W: Yeah! He can look after old people and make them happy.
第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
W : Have you finished cleaning the bathroom , Peter
M : Not yet . Do you need some help in the kitchen , Mum
W : No . I ' ll have lunch ready in a minute . Wash your hands for lunch.
M: OK!
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
W : Who is Victor
M : He is my cousin . He is a good basketball player on the school team .
W : He must be very strong .
M : Yes . His lifestyle is pretty healthy . He eats lots of fruit and vegetables , drinks milk twice a day , and exercises four times a week .
W : Wow , he ' s great !
听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。
W: Do you have homework, Jake
M: Hmm, I have some Chinese homework, but I plan to do it on Saturday night because it doesn’t have to be handed in till next Monday.
W: So what are you going to do tonight
M: My history homework is due tomorrow, so I’ d better finish that this evening.
W: Good luck with it.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
W: Hi, Luke. I went to the forest last Sunday.
M: Did you go with your family, Jessica
W: No, I went with the family who live next door to us.
M: But the weather wasn't good on Sunday.
W: Yeah, it rained, but it wasn't heavy.
M: Why did you go to the forest
W: To get some information about wild birds.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
W : Hi, Peter . I just called you , but there was no answer .
M : Oh, I was learning to play tennis from my uncle .
W : How do you like playing tennis Is it difficult
M : Actually , playing tennis is not as difficult as I thought . But it makes me tired . By the way, why did you call me , Betty
W : I want to show you my new model plane . It can fly very high and take videos .
M : Wow , that sounds cool !
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
TengFei was at his grandpa’s house . In a box , he found a photo of a young man with a new bike. Grandpa said the man was himself fifty years ago and that he liked the bike because it was a gift from TengFei’s grandma. But now the bike was old and broken. TengFei decided to do something. He spent the whole afternoon repairing the bike. And then he cleaned it, so it looked new again. When he finished , he showed Grandpa the bike. Grandpa was excited. TengFei was happy, too.
听力部分到此结束，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
参考答案
1—5 BCCBA 6—10 ABACB 11—15 BCACB 16—20 ACCAB
21—23 BCA 24—27 BACA 28—31 ACBB 32—35 BDCE
36—40 BCBAC 41—45 BAACB
46．shares 47．celebration 48．influence 49．difference 50．lived
51．special 52．myself 53．with 54．learning 55．helpful
56．He learned to eat and write with his feet.
57．No, he didn’t.
58．He can paint beautiful landscapes and lively animals.
59．We never give up when facing difficulties./...
60．每个人都有梦想，不同的是你是否愿意为之努力。
Ⅳ、写作（满分15分）
书面表达：略

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