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2026届高考英语语法填空（全国通用）
基础训练
第1部分 基础篇
名词、代词、冠词、介词填空
一、单句语法填空
1．Once exposed to these stories, you can have a deep understanding of Chinese culture and have _______ unique and enjoyable way to learn the language.
2．The embroidery （刺绣） reached________（it） golden age during the Song Dynasty, integrating elements of the ancient paintings popular at the time.
3．A Chinese web_________（novel）whose work was included in the library's collection, expressed excitement and surprise at the recognition.
4．Academic literature mentions they came into________（exist）about 7,000 years ago.
5．By eating dumplings, people think they can prevent_________（they） ears from being frozen.
6．This ___________（material） high concentration of a special chemical is unusual.
7．Some foods, such as mutton, are seen as “hot”, while ___________（other）, such as Chinese cabbage, are seen as “cold”.
8．After looking at the map, he finds this street is four times __________length of that street.
9．Your family might frequently discuss their diet and exercise routine, making it easier for you to compare your habits to _________（they）.
10．This _________（expose） not only helped raise the international awareness of these traditional arts but also relighted the domestic interest.
11．During the last few years, __________ number of trips run by China-Europe Railway Express has exceeded 100,000.
12．This allows the instrument to produce a greater sound similar to_________of a piano.
13．“These ______________（phenomenon） can serve as a gateway for children to learning about painting and reveal that textbooks from other subjects can contribute to the fundamental fine arts education,” says the professor.
14．Johnny has autism （自闭症）.When he was young, he was very quiet and found ______ hard to talk and be with other people.
15．There are many other ___________（branch） of medicine in China, such as Zhuang medicine and Miao medicine, which can be called the ethnic medicine.
16.The man explained to the manager that he was young and inexperienced, begging that he needed ______second chance.
17．In the heart of China, a story that is as old as time _________（it） unfolds, a story of kites dancing in the sky.
18．The author's recent__________（create） are celebrated for their intricate plots and deep character development.
19．Kung fu, which originated in China and is a key part of Chinese traditional culture, has grown in ____________（popular） in Kenya, especially among school-age children.
20.___________is estimated that people have harvested salt from Yuncheng Salt Lake for more than 4,600 years.
21．Seated at the top of Snake Hill, on the banks of the Yangtze River, this symbolic building is one of _________ greatest landmarks in Wuhan.
22．It listed many characteristics of Xuan paper, like its stability, its durability and its_______（resist）to insects.
23．A video capturing （拍摄） the hero went popular _______ instant it appeared on Chinese social media, making him get much attention from the public.
These Yungang ______________（researcher） attempt is a good example of technology helping to preserve cultural heritage.
25．In less than two months, under the careful guidance ________Chinese engineers, I've gone from being a newcomer to a skilled worker.
26．The integration of classical culture and modern technology in the exhibition breathed new life into traditional art forms and made them accessible _______ a global audience.
27．You can develop them by learning ________ the way you think and the way you communicate.
28．The conservation efforts are yielding great results, ________ 115 nests discovered on the islands between January and mid-August this year.
29．The reviewer for the journal described this discovery_____a “very interesting pulsar binary system”.
30．“It's William Shakespeare's home. There's a connection __________him and the great playwright Tang Xianzu, who emerged in China at the same time,” she explains.
第2部分 综合语法填空提升篇
阅读下面每篇材料，在空白处填入适当1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1
体裁：记叙文 主题：人与社会——在中国旅游
With the right expectations and a little preparation, a visit to China can be an amazing experience. Knowing some Chinese is not a 1.____________（necessary）but it helps a lot. In large cities like Beijing and Shanghai, the relatively younger generations, 2.________can speak basic English, are eager to help out. If you choose a smaller city as your destination, being able to speak basic Chinese is 3.___________（benefit）.We foreigners would have a difficult time here if we couldn't speak the basics of Chinese. Plus, a simple hello or thank you in Chinese 4.__________（appreciate）, as natives can see that we've made 5. ___________effort to learn and speak their language.There are a lot of language learning apps and computer programs 6.___________（choose） from. It also helps to have a Chinese translation app on your phone. We used this to communicate many times as well.
We 7._________（figure） out many travel tips for ourselves while traveling. During our travel, we avoided traveling in a large group of people, 8.__________（prefer） to find our own way. Though we got lost sometimes, independent travel is still the best way to be absorbed 9.__________ the local culture. By traveling on our own we can interact with the local people 10._________（natural）, rather than traveling within the safety of a large travel group with a guide.
Passage 2
体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自然—马边大风顶自然保护区
体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自然——马边大风顶自然保护区
Mabian Dafengding National Nature Reserve is located in Mabian Yi Autonomous County, 1.________ is about 300 kilometers away from Chengdu, Sichuan Province. The geographical location of Mabian Dafengding National Nature Reserve contributes to 2._______（it） breathtaking beauty and ecological significance.
The reserve offers amazing views that impress visitors at every turn. With the pristine landscapes, the reserve serves as an ideal destination for nature 3.___________（enthusiastic）, photographers and adventure seekers. Primarily established for the conservation of giant pandas and their natural habitats, the reserve is considered as a forest and wildlife-type natural protection area. It 4. __________（shelter） a variety of life forms, housing many kinds of plants from various groups and families. Visitors will have the opportunity to observe these beautiful creatures in their natural habitats, 5.__________（promote）both conservation efforts and a deeper understanding of biodiversity.
For those seeking a feeling of excitement, the reserve offers various hiking trails that weave through its steep terrain （地形）.From leisurely walks 6.________challenging hikes, there are options suitable for every fitness level. The Dafengding Summit Trail, one of the highlights of the reserve, invites adventurous explorers 7.______________（conquer） the peak. The reserve is also blessed with breathtaking waterfalls and scenic spots, providing plenty of opportunities for 8._________（relax）.
In addition to its ecological significance, the reserve offers 9.________ glimpse of the unique traditions 10. _________folk customs of Yi peoples, adding cultural richness to the beauty of Mabian Dafengding National Nature Reserve.
Passage 3
体裁：说明文 主题：人与社会——越剧广受年轻人欢迎
In a specially designed studio theater in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, an attractive world of Jianghu 1._________(bring) to life through a Yue Opera performance in 2023.
Six actresses, 2.____________(play) roles from a spirited landlady to skilled swordsmen, spies, and soldiers, deliver a fascinating show lasting 2 hours and 10 minutes. The audience sit very close to the performers, engaging with the actresses and immersing 3.__________(them) in a unique viewing experience.
This is the environmental theater-styled show, New Dragon Gate Inn, performed by Zhejiang Xiaobaihua, one of China's 4._____________（remarkable） Yue Opera groups. 5.________（adapt） from the 1992 classic wuxia film of the same name, 6. ________Yue Opera show successfully captures the interest of a younger audience by blending traditional Chinese opera with modern theater models and dramatic concepts. From its content to its spirit and its forms to its esthetics, the play reflects 7._____ young people are worried about nowadays.
Traditional Yue Opera often draws 8.____________（inspire）from ancient classics and folk legends, telling stories of talented scholars and beautiful ladies. 9.___________, New Dragon Gate Inn is based 10.___________ a film with a significant fan base and is adapted to suit the current context and the Yue Opera genre itself.
Passage 4
体裁：新年贺词 主题：新春祝贺
The fireworks are being prepared. The red envelopes 1. (fill). And around the world, hundreds of millions of people are coming together 2. ___ (celebrate) the Chinese New Year. Across the UK, 3. ______ (lantern) are being hung in Manchester. Liverpool, Nottingham and many of our other great cities, including here in London, home to one of 4. _____ (big) Chinese New Year celebrations outside Asia. The festivities are 5.______________ (undoubted) one of the highlights of Britain’s cultural calendar, showcasing the 6.____________ (strong), vibrancy and diversity of our multicultural society. And they are 7. ______ reminder of the incredible role that our Chinese community plays in British life- from students who have just arrived here to study, 8. ____ families whose roots in this country go back well over a century. It is a legacy and a contribution that I celebrated here at Downing Street last week, 9. _____ (bring) together leading figures from across our Chinese community, people without 10. ___ the UK would not be the successful, dynamic country it is today. So wherever and however you are celebrating. let me wish you a very happy new year, and a prosperous and auspicious year of the Pig.
Passage 5
体裁：说明文 主题：不同国家肢体语言的差异
Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another. It is very useful because it can help you make yourself 1.__________ (easy) understood. When you are talking with others, you are not only using words, but also using expressions and gestures. A smile and a handshake show welcome, and 2._________ (clap) hands always means congratulations. Nodding the head means agreement but shaking the head means disagreement. The gestures 3. __ (accept) both by Chinese and foreigners as having 4. same meanings.
There is a wide 5. ___ (various) of body language in the world For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China and Australia shake hands instead of kissing. People in Puerto Rico like touching each other, but people,6. come from English-speaking countries, do not touch each other. People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking. However, English people must keep a distance away. In some7. __ (Asia) countries, you must not touch the head of another person.
When you use a foreign language, it is very important 8. (know) the meanings of gestures and movements in the foreign country. Following the customs will help you communicate better with people there. 9. this means, you can make your stay there more 10. _ (please) and comfortable.
Passage 6
体裁：说明文 主题:“茶马古道”的历史及其作为贸易路线和文化交流桥梁的角色。
Most of us are familiar with the “Silk Road”, a network of land trading routes which has connected north-western China to Europe since the Han Dynasty. With its recent 1. (popular), you may have heard of the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” as well, another network of land trading routes that connected China to various parts of Asia and Europe before sailing became common.2.___________ (history), the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” is no less3. (value) than the “Silk Road”. And because of their respective locations (位置), sometimes the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” 4. (refer) to as the “Southern Silk Road”.
The “Ancient Tea Horse Road” got its name as Chinese tea and horses were the main products 5. _____ (buy) and sold along the route. Historians have traced the origins of the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” back to the Tang Dynasty, 6. tea was being transported out of Yunnan to Beijing, Tibet, and other places. The “Ancient Tea Horse Road” was 7. (far) developed during the Song and Ming dynasties, and remained 8. busy trading route all year round until the Qing Dynasty.
The “Ancient Tea Horse Road” served 9. not only a trading route, but also a bridge connecting different races — such as Han and the Tibetan people. It is located near the “Roof of the World”, and is where many minority groups are located, 10. (make) it a spot of many attractions.
Passage 7
体裁：新闻报道 主题:非法流失到欧洲并被扣押的文物归还中国
In November 2024, Italy returned to China 56 cultural relics (文物) which had been illegally taken to Europe and later seized. Most of the items 1. (dig) out in the provinces of Gansu, Qinghai and Shaanxi, and they are considered to have2. (significance), historical, artistic and scientific value.
“This marks yet another instance of successful cooperation between China and Italy within the framework of their agreement3. (aim) at preventing the illegal import and export of cultural relics,” reported China Daily.
The return of cultural relics 4. (hold) importance on many levels. For countries currently holding these items, returning them restores cultural heritage to its original context and shows respect for legal ownership. As a non-profit website, Returning Heritage states the act is “a means of doing justice 5. past wrongs” For receiving countries, recovering cultural items restores national pride and unity while providing economic benefits. These items enhance the appeal of museums and heritage sites,6.__________ (potential) boosting travel. Restoring historical relics can also attract investment in care efforts and museum improvements. Moreover, returned items encourage scientific research 7.______ serve as valuable educational resources.
On the global stage, returning stolen or illegally obtained items is an act of kindness, 8.______ strengthens international relations, promotes understanding and opens the door to greater global cooperation and respect.
Data from UNESCO showed that around 1.64 million Chinese cultural items are displayed in over 200 museums across 47 countries and regions. The total number of Chinese relics abroad could reach as high as 17 million, covering 9. (category) such as paintings, bronzes and ancient texts. By November 2024, over 2,113 items had been successfully brought back to China. China has also signed government-to-government agreements with 27 countries 10. (fight) the theft, looting (掠夺) and illegal export of cultural items, reported Xinhua.
Passage 8
体裁：说明文 主题:介绍了京剧服饰经200多年演变及与多地文化融合
More than 200 years ago, an opera troupe (剧团) from what is now Anhui Province 1.__________ (journey) to Beijing, the capital city, to celebrate Emperor Qianlong’s birthday during the Qing Dynasty. This historical event contributed 2. the birth of Peking Opera.
Based on the clothing of the Ming and Qing dynasties,3. costumes of Peking Opera underwent a transformation spanning over 200 years. Enriched by the diverse cultural influences from different 4. __ (region) across the country, these costumes 5.________ (gradual) evolved into a set of delicate, detailed and elegant dress codes.
Costumes are crucial to the artistic beauty of Peking Opera, 6. (support) character portrayals and enhancing the performance’s expressiveness. Upon a performer’s entrance onto the stage, seasoned audience can quickly 7. ____ (identity) the character based on the costume and makeup. When several performers appear, it is also easy to tell the status 8. they belong to in society, especially in the stories which 9. (set) in ancient China, in Tang and Song dynasties, for example. Traditionally, Peking Opera repertoire (表演曲目) includes 3,000 stories set in Tang and 800 set in Song, as well as numerous in eras such as the Warring States Period, Ming and Qing. The10.____________ (present) of so many stories relies largely on costumes packed in the limited costume trunks owned by a troupe.答 案
一、
1． a
2． its
3． novelist
4． existence
5． their
6． material's
7． Others
8． The
9． Theirs
10．Exposure
11．The
12．That
13．Phenomena
14．it
15．Branches
16. a
17．Itself
18．Creations
19．Popularity
20. It
21．The
22．Resistance
23．The
24. researchers'
25． Of
26． To
27． About
28． With
29． As
30． between
第2部分
Passage 1
1. necessity
2.who
3.beneficial
4.is appreciated
5.an
6. to choose
7. figured
8.preferring
9.in
10.naturally
Passage 2
which
its
.enthusiasts
.shelters
.promoting
to
.to conquer
8.relaxation
9.a
10.and
Passage 3
1.was brought
2.playing
3.themselves
4.most remarkable
5.Adapted
6.the/this
7.what
8.inspiration
9.However
10.on/upon
Passage 4
1．are being filled 2．to celebrate 3．lanterns 4．the biggest 5．undoubtedly 6．strength 7．a 8．to 9．bringing 10．whom
Passage 5
easily 2．clapping 3．are accepted 4．the 5．variety 6．who 7．Asian
8．to know 9．By 10．pleasant/pleasing
Passage 6
1．popularity 2．Historically 3．valuable 4．is referred 5．bought 6．when 7．further 8．a 9．as 10．making
Passage 7
1．were dug 2．significant 3．aimed 4．holds 5．for 6．potentially 7．and 8．which 9．categories 10．to fight
Passage 8
1．journeyed 2．to 3．the 4．regions 5．gradually 6．supporting 7．identify 8．which/that 9．are set/were set 10．presentation

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