2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语期中试卷(含答案)人教版八年级下册

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2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语期中试卷(含答案)人教版八年级下册

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2025-2026学年第二学期期中试卷
八年级 英语
时间:120分钟 满分:120分
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分
得分
一、单词辨音。(5分)
( )1.A.program B.teenage C.backache D.ladder
( )2.A.reduce B.shut C.lucky D.runny
( )3.A.tight B.advise C.pill D.dive
( )4.A.deal B.peanut C.repeat D.measure
( )5.A.rather B.though C.throw D. northern
二、单项选择。(20分)
( )1.I had ________ bad toothache yesterday and my mom took me to get ________ X-ray.
A.a; a B.the; a C.a; an D.an; the
( )2.—What’s wrong with you
—I have a ________. I need to see a dentist.
A.toothache B.headache C.cold D.fever
( )3.My little sister is a(n) ________ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.
A.curious B.creative C.quiet D.honest
( )4.Many students don’t realize the importance of making full use of time ________ they enter the final exam period and feel too nervous to prepare well.
A.if B.until C.though D.since
( )5.Tom likes playing basketball. ________, he is good at swimming.
A.Such as B.For example C.What’s more D.At first
( )6.— Tom, you ________ cross the road when the traffic lights are red. You ________ follow the traffic rules.
—OK, I will.
A.can’t; shouldn’t B.mustn’t; should C.must; should D.shouldn’t; can
( )7.________ he failed many times, ________ he didn’t give up his dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma.
A.Although; but B./; although C.Although; / D.Though; but
( )8.The old woman lives ________ in a small village, and she feels ________ at times.
A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely
( )9.The teacher advised us ________ notes in class.
A.to take B.taking C.take D.not take
( )10.—________ local people’s lives, the government has built a sports centre.
—Great! There are more places for people to have fun.
A.Improve B.Improving C.Improved D.To improve
( )11.—________is the mountain in the village
—It’s about 3,100 metres high.
A.How wide B.How long C.How high D.How old
( )12.—________ nice the picture is! —Thank you.
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
( )13.The Nile is ________ river in the world.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
( )14.—Could you help me with my English, Linda
—________. I’m always ready to help you.
A.No problem B.I’m sorry C.That’s right D.Thank you
( )15.He used to ________ up late, but now he is used to ________ to bed early.
A.stay; go B.staying; going C.stay; going D.staying; go
( )16.—Dad, smoking is bad for you. You should look after ________ well.
—You are right. I will try to ________.
A.you; give up it B.yourself; give up it
C.you; give it up D.yourself; give it up
( )17.Tara is upset because she found it difficult ________ math well.
A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned
( )18.________ is a good way to keep healthy.
A.To exercising B.To exercised C.Exercising D.Exercised
( )19.The ________ you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
A.careful B.more careful C.most careful D.the most careful
( )20.—Jim fell off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday.
—________. Let’s go and see him this afternoon.
A.Good news B.I’d love to C.I’m sorry to hear that D.No problem
三、完形填空。(15分)
Once there was a little boy. He got angry 1 . His father gave him some nails(钉子) and told him,“When you get 2 ,put a nail into the wall.
On the first day, the boy put some 3 into the wall. The next day, he put in fewer nails. A few days later, he found it was not easy to get angry. Then his 4 asked him to take out the nails each day if he didn't get angry. After some time, all the nails were gone. The boy was 5 every day.
Then the father took the boy to the wall and said, "Well done, son. Look, the wall is full of 6 . It will usually be the same.When you say things in 7 you leave scars(伤痕) in people's hearts. No matter how many times you say 8 , the scars will always be there.It's not nice to leave scars on people's 9 . So hold back your anger. 10 before you say angry things to friends and family.
( )1.A. easily B.carefully C.happily D.luckily
( )2.A.happy B. sad C. angry D.outgoing
( )3.A.pictures B. nails C.maps D. photos
( )4.A.father B.mother C.grandmother D.teacher
( )5.A. foolish B.friendly C.quiet D. happy
( )6.A.windows B.water C.holes D.keys
( )7.A.danger B.need C.trouble D.anger
( )8.A.goodbye B. hello C.sorry D.thanks
( )9.A.hearts B.faces C.arms D.legs
( )10.A.Jump B.Think C.Introduce D.Search
四、阅读理解。(20分)
A
Do you want to be stronger, happier and healthier Exercise now!
Exercise makes your heart healthy. Your heart makes blood move to all parts of your body. There is O2 in the blood, and it can keep your body going well. To make your heart stronger, you need to do exercise, such as running, swimming and playing badminton.
▲ It can make you healthy and strong. For example, climbing is good for you in someways, but you must be careful when you do it.
Doing exercise stops you from being fat. It will help burn(消耗) your fat.If you burn more fat than you take in, you'll become thinner. When you're happy with your build, you can still exercise to help you keep it.
Exercise also helps you have a happy day. After you get up, you can exercise for some minutes. It's a good start of the day.
At the same time, you don't need to do lots of exercise at a time. It's enough to exercise for 30~60 minutes a day. Start exercising and you will live a healthy life!
( )1. How does the writer start the text
A. By giving a fact. B. By using a number.
C. By asking a question. D.By giving an example.
( )2. How many sports does the writer talk about
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
( )3. Which of the following can be put into ▲
A. Exercise builds you up.
B. Exercise makes you busy.
C. Exercise helps you make friends.
D. Exercise helps you forget your worries.
( )4. Which of the following is NOT the writer's idea
A. People should exercise as much as possible.
B. Exercising can make people enjoy themselves.
C.Swimming can make people's hearts stronger.
D.People can have a happy day after they exercise.
( )5. What is the best title for the text
A. Interests and Health B. Exercise and Health
C. How to Keep Active D. How to Choose a Sport
B
In the Ming dynasty, there was a traveller. He spent 32 years travelling across China. His name is Xu Xiake.
When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He made a wish then. He wanted to see them when he grew up.
At that time, many children studied hard to become officials. Xu was not interested in that and Xu's father never asked him to take exams. He preferred exploring nature and often wandered (漫步)in the countryside, taking a close look at plants and rocks. This early curiosity shaped his future travels. After his father passed away, Xu followed his mother's advice and began to travel when he was about 22 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat for travelling.
Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 300 caves. Xu was the first person to find the highest peak of Mount Huangshan.And he discovered the Yangtze River's real headwaters.
Xu travelled mostly on foot. He ate and slept in the wild. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave(勇敢的) and he always enjoyed travelling. He kept a diary while travelling and the book The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake is still popular today!
( )6. What does the underlined word "them"in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Books. B. High mountains.
C. Rivers and lakes. D. Chinese mountains and rivers.
( )7. What's the right order of the events
①Xu Xiake began to travel at about 22 years old.
②Xu Xiake's father passed away.
③Xu Xiake read books about Chinese mountains and rivers.
④Xu Xiake wrote The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake.
A.③②①④ B.③①②④ C.②③①④ D.①③②④
( )8. How does the writer show Xu Xiake's achievements in Paragraph 4
A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers.
C. By explaining reasons. D. By making a comparison.
( )9. What can we learn about Xu Xiake from the last paragraph
A. He travelled mostly by car.
B. He didn't always enjoy travelling.
C. He met lots of difficulties during his travels.
D. He usually ate and slept in the caves when travelling.
( )10. What's the best title for the passage
A. A Diary about Xu Xiake B. A Cool Traveller of China
C. A Famous Writer of China D. A Story of Xu Xiake's Family
五、选词填空。(每空1分,共10分)
阅读短文,选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
unhappy teenage help what manage reduce important have push achieve
The teen years can be a stressful time for both 1 and their families. While everyone has stress, teens have new and different kinds of stress. As a parent, you play an important role in helping your children to get 2 stress.
Talk to your children when you notice signs of stress. Some of the signs that show your teens get stressed out might include 3 worry or physical illness. Ask them what you can do to help. Talking to them can be 4 .
Advise your children to get enough physical exercise. Exercise 5 the production of stress chemicals in the body and helps them sleep well. Ask your children 6 kind of activity they might enjoy-that way, they'll be more likely to keep practising it.
Help your children 7 their daily activities by making a timetable. When they complete each task on the timetable, they will forget all the stress. More 8 they not only gradually form good habits, but also have a good sense of 9 .
Make sure that your children can get enough sleep each night. A lack(缺少) of sleep can make them 10 the sense of stress. Most teens need between 8 and 9 hours of sleep each night.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .
六、任务型阅读。(10分)
Do you know how you feel today Sometimes it's hard to tell. That's why two 17-year-olds, Tara Verma and Siena Pradhan, from the US, made an app called Feel Now.
Feel Now is a free app and people can use it on their phones. The app helps users think about and understand their feelings. They get a message each day. It asks them to choose a feeling. The users pick one from six feelings:happy, peaceful, angry, sad, bored and scared. Then the app breaks down (分解)each one into ten feelings. For example, it breaks down "scared"into "worried"and nine other feelings. The users can also say how strong the feeling is, such as "a little"or"very".
Aditi, 14, is one of the users. She uses Feel Now and finds a feeling she didn't know about. She might worry about a test more than she thought. And then she does something to make herself feel better.Some people think Feel Now could be more useful if it works with other apps. But Tara and Siena think the simple app is more helpful. "I think the simpler it is, the more people will use it. Tara said.
1.What can Feel Now help people
.
How many feelings can the app break down each feeling into
.
3.What does Aditi do after knowing her feeling
.
4.What do Tara and Siena think of the app
.
5.Do you want to try Feel Now Why or why not
.
七、补全对话。(其中有两项为多余选项)(5分)
A: Good morning. Sit down, please.
B: Morning, Dr. Smith.
A: You look terrible.1. .
B: I was caught in a heavy rain.Now I have a bad cough and have a headache.
A: 2. .
B: Yes. My temperature is 37.1°C.
A: There's nothing serious.3. .Have a good rest and you'll get better soon.
B: OK, I will. 4. .
A: You should wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you these days. 5. .
B: OK. Thank you, Dr. Smith.
A. You just have a cold. B. We're getting into the rainy season.
C. What's the weather like D. Did you take your temperature
E. I have a headache. F. What's the matter with you
G. Any other advice
八、用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1.Don't be afraid of (fail). It's a part of the learning process.
2.More (important ) we should learn to work together as a team.
3.Don't be (care)in the exam!You'd better check your answers carefully.
4. Her (ill)has kept her in bed for a week. We hope she'll get better soon.
5.After discussing with her parents, Lily made a (decide)to study abroad after high school.
6.What a(n) (usual)trip we had! I will never forget it.
7.China is the third country in the world to bring back rocks from the moon
(successful).
8.When doing sports, you should wear comfortable shoes to avoid (get) hurt.
9.The teacher gave us some useful (suggest)on how to improve writing.
10.Lucy doesn't do her homework so (careful)as the others in her group.
九、完成句子。(10分)
1.母亲总是尽其所能地帮助孩子,而且不求回报。
Mothers always give their kids all the help they can, and ask for nothing .
2.别让你的父母失望——他们完全信任你。
Don't your parents they trust you completely.
3.我们需要学会如何处理生活中的问题。
We need to learn how to problems in life.
4.为了子孙后代,我们必须不惜任何代价保护我们的环境。
We must protect our environment for future generations.
5.如果我们齐心协力,我们就能完成这个项目。
If we ,we can finish the project.
十、书面表达。(15分)
学校决定开展“充实业余生活,绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛,请你以“Do something meaningful in our free time”为题,用英语写一篇不少于80词的演讲稿。要点提示如下:
improve ourselves: do sport, do some reading...
stay with family: do housework, talk with family members...
do something for society: help people in need, protect the environment...
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1-5 BACDC
二、1-5 CAABC 6-10 BCBAD 11-15 CBDAC 16-20 DBCBC
三、1-5 ACBAD 6-10 CDCAB
四、1-5 CBAAB 6-10 DABCB
五、1. teenagers 2. over 3. unhappiness 4. helpful 5. reduces 6. what 7. manage 8. importantly 9. achievement 10.have
六、1.The app helps users think about and understand their feelings.
2.Ten. /10.
3.She does something to make herself feel better.
4.More helpful.
5.Yes, I do. I think the simple app is more helpful.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
七、1-5 FDAGB
八、1.failure 2.importantly 3.careless 4.illness 5.decision 6.unusual 7.successfully 8.getting 9.suggestions 10.carefully
九、1.in return 2.let; down 3.deal with 4.at all costs 5.pull together
十、One possible version:
Do something meaningful in our free time Boys and girls,
It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful Here is my advice.
First, improve ourselves. We can do sport with friends because it is good for our health. Reading in the library is another good choice. It helps us get more knowledge. Second, stay with our family. It's a good idea to help our parents do some housework or talk with our family. They will help us get closer to each other. Finally, do something for our society. We can take part in some activities to help people in need. We can collect litter in the park to protect our environment.
In a word, let's plan our free time well and make it meaningful.
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