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Book1 Unit 2 词汇练习
一．单词拼写
1．So the first thing we did was __________ (租用) a fantastically expensive sixth floor apartment the size of a cupboard.
2．Most of us, in fact, progressively ____________ (使变窄) the variety of our lives.
3．For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from ___________ (官方的) stadium websites.
4．The issues being discussed here are not ____________ (特有的) to the US.
5．The Caribbean is a popular tourist/UK holiday/US vacation ______________(目的地)．
6．Todd had planned the journey down to the smallest ____________ (细节)．
7．At last we came in __________ (视野) of a few houses.
8．One self deprecating _____________ (评论) is a generous and even confident form of humor.
9．An ________ (皇帝) is a man who rules an empire or is the head of state in an empire.
10．They went on a ten mile ________ (远足) through the forest.
11．I had several children and books were our main ________ (来源) of entertainment (消遣).
12．He studied ________ (建筑设计) at university.
13．Send for a free colour ________ (资料手册) today!
14．I was still in New York, trying to get a ________ (签证) for Russia.
15．The road was too ________ (狭窄的) for cars to pass.
16．Much of the countryside in East Anglia is very ________ (平坦的)．
17．As a child he would wander round the boatyards, building ________ (城堡) in the air about owning a boat one day.
18．They tell me that you'd like to make a ________ (塑像) of me—is that correct, Miss Vinnie Ream
二　拓展单词
1．____________ vi.& vt. 申请；请求　vt. 应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→___________ n. 申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等)→_______________ n. (尤指理论、发现等的)应用，运用
2．____________ adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→__________ adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的→______________adv. 令人惊讶地；惊奇地→_____________ n. 惊异；惊愕→____________ vt. 使惊奇
3．_______________ n. 安排；筹备→_______________ vt. 安排；筹备
4．____________ vt. 辨别出；承认；认可→_____________ n. 识别；承认，认出；重视；赞誉；公认
5．_____________vt. 钦佩；赞赏→_____________ adj. 可钦佩的；值得赞赏的；令人羡慕的→________________ n. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕；赞美
6．____________ n. 经济；节约→______________ adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的→____________adj. 经济的；节约的；合算的→______________ adv. 经济地；在经济上；节俭地→_____________ vt. 节约，节省；有效地利用→_______________ n. 经济学；国家的经济状况
三．用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Many _____________ have presented _____________ for the job. Most of them will be satisfied because 80% _____________ for it have the chance to be admitted. (apply)
2．What ___________ him most was that he got the chance to take part in the competition. It was more ______________ that he got the first prize. (amaze)
3．I ____________ for a taxi to meet my friend at the airport, and the __________ satisfied her. (arrange)
4．I hadn't seen her for 20 years, but I ______________ her immediately. I gave her a nod of ___________ across the crowded room. (recognise)
5．I really __________ people with great ambitions. Lee is one of them. My ___________ for him grows daily, so I come up with an _____________ idea to follow her example. (admire)
6．The country has been in a very poor _____________ state ever since the decline of its two major industries. The lowering of interest rates will give a much needed boost to the __________. (economy)
四．重点短语
1．_____________ 申请
2．_______________ 控制；接管
3．__________________ 去……的路上
4．_______________ 除……以外
5．_______________因为
6．_______________ 构成；形成
7．_______________ ……和……的连接
8．_______________ 由……组成
9．______________ 帮助某人做某事
10．_______________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记
11．_______________ 结账离开(旅馆等)
12．_____________ 作为……而出名
13．_____________ 回复
14．________________ 与……不同
15．______________ 去徒步，去远足
16．_________________ 弄清楚
(选用上面的短语，完成下列句子)
1．The form cannot be signed by anyone ____________yourself.
2．She ______________ a job with the local newspaper.
3．Students are encouraged to _______________ their own learning, rather than just depending on the teacher.
4．You need to ______________ two hours before the flight.
5．Women ____________ only a small proportion of the prison population.
6．And this is Terry, otherwise _____________ “Muscleman”．
7．Has Ian ______________ your letter yet
8．London ________________ most European capitals.
五.翻译
1．大学必须为一年级新生提供学生宿舍。
Universities have to provide __________________ for first year students.
2．在满足物质需求的基础上，他还为附近的孩子们提供了一个学习如何修理自行车的机会。
Upon simply satisfying a material need, he ______________________________ for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.
3．听到这些故事，我对这个地方持怀疑态度——其他目的地被描述为“更纯粹”的自然体验。
Hearing these stories, I'm skeptical about the place—__________________ are described as “purer” natural experiences.
4. 我出门通常乘坐公共交通工具。
I normally travel by ________________.
5．人类经数千年才文明开化。
______________________ mankind has taken thousands of years.
6．她申请那份工作已为时太晚。(apply for)
_________________________________________________________________
7．我会告诉他们我们明天入住。(check in)
_________________________________________________________________
8．拍北极熊的照片很神奇，但也很危险。(v. ing短语作主语)
_________________________________________________________________
9．他除了向我要东西， 从不跟我说话。(other than)
_________________________________________________________________
10．船已经在去海湾的路上了。(on one's way to)
_________________________________________________________________
答案
一．单词拼写
1. rent 2. narrow 3. official 4. unique 5. destination 6. detail 7. sight 8. comment 9.emperor 10. hike 11. source 12. architecture 13. brochure14. visa 15. narrow 16. flat 17.castle 18.statue
二　拓展单词
1．apply→applicant→application
2．amazing→amazed→amazingly→amazement→amaze
3．arrangement→arrange
4．recognise→recognition
5．admire→admirable→admiration
6．economy→economic→economical→economically→economize→economics
三．用所给单词的正确形式填空
1． applicants applications applying
2． amazed amazing
3． arranged arrangement
4． recognised recognition
5． admire admiration admirable
6． economic economy.
四．重点短语
1．apply_for
2．take_control_of
3．on_the_way_to
4．other_than
5．because_of
6．make_up
7．connection ... to ...
8．be_made_up_of
9．help_sb_with
10．check_in
11．check_out
12．be_known_as
13．reply_to
14．be_different_from
15．go_hiking
16．find_out
五．翻译
1.student accommodation
2.has provided an opportunity
3.other destinations
4.public transport
5.The civilization of
6.She's left it too late to apply for the job.
7.I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
8.Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous.
9.He never speaks to me other than to ask for something.
10.The ships were already on their way to the gulf.

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