2026年4月江苏省南京市金陵汇文学校八年级英语练习(含答案)

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2026年4月江苏省南京市金陵汇文学校八年级英语练习(含答案)

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金陵汇文学校八年级英语练习
2026.4.21
一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)
1. The excuse he ______ to avoid helping with the housework sounded so ridiculous that his mother punished him immediately.
A. gave up B. made up C. picked up D. put up
2. The little boy didn't stop playing computer games ______ his mother came back home.
A. when B. until C. after D. because
3. —Have you ever practiced Tai Chi
—Yes. I ______ Tai Chi when I studied in Zhengzhou two years ago.
A. have practiced B. practice C. was practicing D. practiced
4. —Is Mr. Wang still in the office
—No, he has been away from his office for about an hour, but he ______ the city yet. He just went to the meeting room.
A. hasn't left B. hasn't gone to C. hasn't been to D. hasn't been away from
5. —Many people love travelling to big cities for modern buildings and busy life.
—______ me, I prefer quiet small towns with fresh air and nice views, even though they have fewer entertainment options.
A. Because of B. As for C. Instead of D. As well as
6. The fire was very strong, but the firefighters finally ______ to rescue everyone from the burning building before it fell down.
A. tried B. managed C. succeeded D. continued
7. The sports event was broadcast ______ from Beijing. The young athletes were even ______ than that in daily practice.
A. alive; more lively B. live; livelier C. lively; more alive D. living; livelier
8. —Someone said Mike cheated in the exam.
—I have no doubt that he is honest, but I still have some doubt ______ he can pass this difficult exam or not.
A. when B. that C. if D. whether
9. —I didn't have the ______ to communicate with strangers when I was a little child.
—Neither did I. But now I am brave enough to face their eyes when greeting them.
A. energy B. knowledge C. courage D. ability
10. To find out how the birds build their nests, the researcher spent an entire afternoon ______ to record every detail of their behavior.
A. noticing closely B. seeing closely C. watching close D. watching closely
二、词汇(每题2分,共20分)
A) 根据中文释义或首字母填写合适的单词,使句意完整。
11. “Banwei”, an internet phrase meaning “smell of work”, has become a description of the ______ (共同的) tired feeling that many modern people share.
12. As a result of the long journey, their ______ (胃) were so empty that even a piece of dry bread seemed tasty.
13. Those who are blind to beauty will never feel its charm. He who has never visited here would never feel its beauty, ______ (也).
14. The young s______ stood quietly at the gate of the army base, holding a gun and watching for any danger.
15. The bird flew s______ towards the tree without stopping, landing safely.
B) 根据所给单词的正确形式填空
16. My little brother ______ (fall) over many times since he started learning to ride a bike.
17. Imagine ______ (admire) your classmate's perfect handwriting, not knowing that he practiced every single night for a whole year.
18. To my surprise, huge ______ (army) of volunteers came to clean up the beach every week.
19. Reading the questions carefully before you write is the key to ______ (get) a good grade on the test.
20. With the development of modern technology, we can keep in ______ (communicate) with our friends through the Internet.
21. Walking into the classroom on the first day of school, Lily could hardly hide her ______ (exciting).
三、信息还原(每题2分,共10分)
Amazing China: A Land of Wonders
China is a country full of wonders. From natural landscapes to manmade marvels, it never fails to amaze visitors from around the world. 32 ______
Take the Great Wall, for example. Stretching over 20,000 kilometers, it was built over hundreds of years to protect ancient China from invaders. Today, it stands as a symbol of Chinese strength and perseverance. 33 ______
Another natural wonder is the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan Province. Its tall, pillarlike mountains look like something from another planet. 34 ______ The movie Avatar famously took inspiration from its floating mountains.
China is also home to many rare animals. The giant panda, found mainly in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, is a national treasure. 35 ______ Thanks to conservation efforts, their number has been slowly increasing in recent years.
In addition to natural beauty, China has made amazing achievements in modern technology. The highspeed railway network is the longest in the world, connecting almost every major city. 36 ______ For example, you can travel from Beijing to Shanghai in just about four and a half hours.
Indeed, whether you are interested in history, nature, or modern life, China has something incredible to offer. It truly is an amazing country.
A. It is loved by people all over the world for its cute appearance.
B. Millions of tourists climb it every year to enjoy the view and feel its history.
C. The highspeed trains are comfortable, fast, and punctual.
D. Some of these mountains are over 300 meters high and covered with green trees.
E. In fact, China is one of the most visited countries in the world.
F. Visitors can walk on a glass bridge hanging between two high cliffs.
G. Every year, thousands of scientists come to study its unique ecosystem.
22. ______ 23. ______ 24. ______ 25. ______ 26. ______
四、完型填空(每题2分,共20分)
What Is Paris Syndrome(综合症)
When you think of Paris, what comes to mind Perhaps the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre Museum, or romantic streets shown in movies and on social media(媒体). Many books, films, and songs paint Paris 27 ______ a dream city full of love and beauty. However, the real Paris can be quite different — just like any other big city, it has 28 ______ subways, cold weather, and even rude waiters. This gap(差距)between expectation and reality can sometimes 29 ______ to something called Paris Syndrome.
So, what exactly is Paris Syndrome It is a set of 30 ______ feelings — such as dizziness, sickness, and anxiety(焦虑) — that some tourists experience when the real Paris does not match the perfect 31 ______ they had in mind. Unlike Stendhal Syndrome (caused by amazement at art) or Jerusalem Syndrome (caused by strong faith), Paris Syndrome comes from disappointment(失望) 32 ______.
The term was first used in 1991 by a Japanese doctor working in France. He noticed that some visitors, 33 ______ from Japan and China, became deeply upset during their trip. Several reasons can explain this. First, the media in East Asia often shows Paris as a perfect, amazing place — something that is hard to find in real life. 34 ______, language barriers(障碍) and unfriendly local attitudes can make the experience worse. Third, the tiredness from long flights and time difference — which is the feeling of being sleepy at the wrong time of day after a long journey — can also add to the stress.
35 ______ most reported cases are from Asian tourists, Paris Syndrome is not limited to any one group. It serves as an important reminder: what we see in movies, books, and social media is always a carefully chosen story, not the full truth. A city, no matter how famous, is still just a city. Its magic 36 ______ largely on what the visitor themselves is able to find and appreciate.
27. A. for B. as C. like D. with
28. A. convenient B. comfortable C. crowded D. colorful
29. A. cause B. add C. get D. lead
30. A. comfortable B. pleasant C. unpleasant D. painful
31. A. image B. photo C. painting D. saying
32. A. either B. instead C. as well D. too
33. A. specially B. even C. almost D. especially
34. A. Then B. Later C. Second D. Next
35. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Unless
36. A. depends B. works C. insists D. lives
五、翻译句子(每题2分,共10分)
37. 《童年》是当下青少年群体中的一本好读物。
________________________________________________________________
38. 和其他小说不同,它大多数情节(plot)和人物都不是编造的。
________________________________________________________________
39. 作者列夫·托尔斯泰(Leo Tolstoy)探索他在这段人生时期里丰富内心世界的思绪与情感。
________________________________________________________________
40. 在读完它后,我们会继续讨论如何写书评。
________________________________________________________________
41. 它值得一读,你一定要看看!
________________________________________________________________
六、任务型阅读(每题2分,共20分)
Ella Dove's first children 's book, How to RollerSkate with One Leg, is an inspiring(激励的) and uplifting story that celebrates friendship, family and overcoming(战胜) challenges. In the book we meet 12yearold Maya Bright who has lost her leg after a road accident on her way to school. Dove is a writer and reporter who lost her right leg aged 25 following a running accident. During her recovery, Dove kept a diary about her experiences and decided that she wanted to help others through her writing, and change people's ideas about what it's like to be an amputee (someone who has had an arm or leg cut off ). Dove says, "I chose rollerskating as the activity that my character learns to do because it's one of the things where you 'd be like, 'you've got one leg, you can't do that!'"
In the story, we join Maya as she excitedly returns to school, only to discover that her best friend has ditched(抛弃) her for a new group of girls. "At that age you're experiencing friendship struggles (挣扎), dilemmas, fitting in and learning who you truly are," says Dove.
When Maya finds a list of fun things she'd like to experience that she made before her accident, she decides she's still going to tick off everything on it by her 13th birthday. Some goals are easy, but others—like learning how to rollerskate—are more difficult with an artificial leg. With the support of family, friends and her own positive attitude(态度), Maya—who Dove describes as a "determined (坚定的) and fun"—finds a way to overcome her challenges. Dove hopes the book will inspire readers to try new things, believe in themselves and depend on their friendships when things get hard.
She says, "Whatever you 're going through, whether it's moving to a new school or a huge thing like an accident, like I had, through difficult times there is always hope. It's going to be ok."
BOOK OF THE WEEK
Writer: Ella Dove
Have the 42. ______ experience as the main character in the book.
Dream of 43. ______ readers' opinions on amputees.
Main character: Maya Bright
Have only one leg 44. ______ because of a road accident.
Meet with 45. ______ friendship after returning to school.
Have 46. ______ learning rollerskating with an artificial leg.
47. ______ to overcome challenges with a determined heart.
Reasons to share:
Encourage readers not to give up by setting an 48. ______ to them.
Make readers 49. ______ of the importance of support from family and friends.
People around you:
50. Introduce someone whose qualities are similar to Maya's in at least 20 words. You should show his/her qualities with supporting details.
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语答案
一、单项选择
1. B 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D
二、词汇
A)
11. common
12. stomachs
13. either
14. soldier
15. straight
B)
16. has fallen
17. admiring
18. armies
19. getting
munication
21. excitement
三、信息还原
22. E 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C
四、完型填空
27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. A
32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 36. A
五、翻译句子
37. Childhood is a good read for teenagers nowadays.
38. Unlike other novels, most of its plots and characters are not made up.
39. The author Leo Tolstoy explores the thoughts and feelings of his rich inner world during this period of his life.
40. After reading it, we will continue to discuss how to write a book review.
41. It is worth reading. You must read it!
六、任务型阅读
42. same
43. changing
44. because of a road accident
45. friendship struggles
46. difficulty
47. Manages
48. example
49. aware
50. 示例:My classmate Li Hua broke his arm last year but kept practicing basketball. His determination and positive attitude helped him join the school team, showing the same spirit as Maya.

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