资源简介

绝密★考试结束前
2025-2026学年浙江宁波市下学期宁波六校联盟期中联考高二试题
考生须知：
1．本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
Where are the speakers
A. At their home. B. In the supermarket. C. On the beach.
2.
Which hat will the woman buy
A. The blue one. B. The brown one. C. The white one.
3.
Who will probably meet the client tomorrow
A. Lisa. B. Mark. C. David.
4.
What does the man want to watch now
A. A football match. B. A TV series. C. A talk show.
5.
Why does the woman call the man
A. To make an invitation. B. To ask a favor. C. To express her thanks.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the woman like most about the bookstore
A. The layout. B. The location. C. The atmosphere.
7. What will the speakers do next
A. Take a few photos.
B. Visit the art gallery.
C. Buy several books.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why can the man get an empty room
A. He has made a booking.
B. He is the woman’s friend.
C. Someone has canceled the booking.
9. What’s the man especially glad to have for his children
A. An extra room. B. A computer. C. A color TV.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What does the woman say about the photo studio
A. It is under redecoration.
B. Its equipment is broken.
C. It will reopen in a week.
11. Which club will the man probably join
A. The photography club. B. The drama club. C. The handcraft club.
12. How does the man feel in the end
A. Worried. B. Relieved. C. Disappointed.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. School friends. B. Boss and secretary. C. Salesman and customer.
14. What are the speakers trying to decide
A. Where to park downtown.
B. How to repair an old bike.
C. Whether to buy a bike online.
15. How much does the online bike cost
A. $ 100. B. $ 120. C. $ 150.
16. What does the woman focus on about the online bike
A. Its misleading photos. B. Its high price. C. Its size and fit.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What’s the speaker mainly talking about
A. Her homeland. B. Her vacation plan. C. Her travel experience.
18. How can people visit the ice mountain
A. By car. B. By air. C. By bike.
19. What can people do in the South Island
A. Enjoy the city life.
B. See the hot springs.
C. Experience the farm life.
20. Where can people learn about Maori culture
A. In the center of New Zealand.
B. In the center of the North Island.
C. In the lower part of the South Island.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Florida National Parks
The national parks in Florida host a wide variety of marine environments, from tropical to temperate climates. Sandy beaches, mangrove swamps and lagoons make Florida’s parks unique.
In Florida, the U.S. National Park Service manages 12 different national parks and seashores.
receiving nearly 11 million visitors yearly. This article introduces some key parks and their significance.
Biscayne National Park
Biscayne National Park on the southeast edge of Florida is 95 percent water. It includes nearly 50 ancient coral islands and part of North America’s only living reef system. Biscayne Bay, a shallow estuary, is a nursery for marine life.
Historical sites here include the ruins of the Jones family’s home and seven shacks on stilts — what is left of Stiltsville, once a thriving community of houses and bars starting from the 1930s.
Canaveral National Seashore
Canaveral National Seashore is a barrier island off Florida’s central Atlantic coast. It has 24 miles of undeveloped beaches and a lagoon system. About two-thirds of the park is owned by NASA, and Kennedy Space Center lies just south of it.
The name Canaveral was given by Spanish explorers. Existing remains of Native American inhabitants include several ancient shell mounds in the park.
Everglades National Park
Everglades National Park in southwest Florida has the western hemisphere’s largest mangrove ecosystem and important breeding grounds for tropical wading birds. In 1979, it was designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO together with Dry Tortugas National Park.
21. Where can visitors see the ruins of Stiltsville
A. Big Cypress National Preserve B. Biscayne National Park
C. Canaveral National Seashore D. Dry Tortugas National Park
22. What do we know about Canaveral National Seashore
A. It is fully owned by the National Park Service.
B. It was named by the Timucuan people.
C. It is featured with ancient remains of Native Americans.
D. It is closed on NASA launch days.
23. Which park is a World Heritage Site
A. Everglades National Park B. Gulf Islands National Seashore
C. Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve D. Biscayne National Park
B
All the Beauty in the World, Patrick Bringley’s memoir (回忆录) about his 10 years working as a guard at New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met), brings new meaning to the term “art appreciation”.
Bringley is not the only Met staffer to write about the institution. But Bringley’s “guard’s-eye view” is unique, and he presents his personal story with sincerity. After his brother Tom’s death in 2008, Bringley gave up his job as a journalist for a job in which “I was happy to be going nowhere”. He explains, “I had lost someone. I did not wish to move on from that. In a sense, I didn’t wish to move at all.”
All the Beauty in the World offers well-chosen cases about the museum to support Bringley’s personal tale. The Met opened in 1880 and has since expanded to more than 2.5 million square feet — “the size of about 3,000 average New York apartments”. The “salmon run of visitors” that goes up the Grand Staircase every morning when the museum opens adds up to a crowd of nearly 7 million visitors a year.
As interesting as these facts are, it’s Bringley’s reflections on dozens of individual paintings, photographs, sculptures and ancient artifacts that turn this book into a tribute (致敬) to the power of art. I think that “sometimes we need permission to stop and adore things, and a work of art gives us that”. In a Vermeer portrait of a dozing maidservant, he is moved to see that the artist captured “that feeling we sometimes have that a private setting possesses a holiness of its own. It was my constant feeling in Tom’s hospital room.”
As rich in moving insights as the Met is in treasures, All the Beauty in the World reminds us of the importance of learning not “about art, but from it” and attaining peace into art. This is art appreciation at a deep level.
24. Why did Patrick Bringley quit his job as a journalist
A. He found it stressful and meaningless. B. He suffered from the loss of his brother.
C. He wanted to enjoy more free time. D. He hoped to write a memoir about art.
25. What does the underlined expression “salmon run” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to
A. A large crowd of visitors moving together. B. A special event held at the museum.
C. The steady flow of artworks into the Met. D. The natural scenery around the museum.
26. What moved Bringley when he saw the Vermeer portrait
A. The maidservant’s peaceful look. B. The advanced painting skills of Vermeer.
C. The private and sacred atmosphere reflected. D. The maidservant’s experience similar to his brother’s.
27. Which can be the best title for the text
A. Learn from Art, Find Peace B. Appreciate Life, Know Art
C. Little-known Facts about the Met D. Inner Worlds of Famous Artists
C
One might expect that the ever-growing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but good for the countries that receive the holiday-makers. Indeed, a rosy picture is painted for the long-term future of the holiday industry. Every month sees the building of a new hotel somewhere. And every month another rock-bound Pacific island is advertised as ‘the last paradise on earth’.
However, the scale and speed of this growth seem set to destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy. Overcrowded beaches and the concrete jungles of endless hotels have begun to lose their appeal. Those countries with little experience of tourism can suffer most in a rush to make quick money. In recent years, Nepal’s forests, full of wildlife and rare flowers, were offered to tourists as one more untouched paradise, with the consequent destruction of precious trees and plants.
The people as well rapidly feel its effects. Farmland makes way for hotels, roads and airports; the old way of life goes. The one-time farmer is now the servant of some multinational organization; he is no longer his own master. Once it was his back that bore the pain; now it is his smile that is exploited.
Thankfully, the tourist industry is waking up to the responsibilities it has towards those countries that receive its customers. The protection of wildlife and the creation of national parks go hand in hand with tourist development and in fact obtain financial support from tourist companies. At the same time, tourists are being encouraged to respect not only the countryside they visit but also its people.
The way tourism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit. Increased understanding in planning worldwide tourism can preserve the market for these companies. If not, in a few years’ time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed.
28. What does the author imply about the advertisements mentioned in Paragraph 1
A. They are completely honest about the destinations.
B. They are misleading about the real appeal of the places.
C. They successfully show the rapid development of tourism.
D. They accurately describe the natural beauty of Pacific islands.
29. The example of Nepal is used in Paragraph 2 to show that ________.
A. tourist advertisements are usually dishonest and misleading
B. untouched natural paradises are very popular among tourists
C. rapid tourism development may damage natural resources
D. Nepal is rich in wildlife and rare flowers
30. What is the main impact of tourism on farmers based on the text
A. Increased opportunities. B. Improved work-life balance.
C. Transformed livelihood. D. Enhanced social status.
31. What may determine the future of tourism according to the text
A. The promotion of cultural diversity. B. The exploration of new destinations.
C. The guarantee of market stability. D. The management of responsible tourism.
D
Jorg Muller, an ecologist at the University of Würzburg, with his colleagues, proposes a way to measure the biodiversity — listen to the jungle by AI, in a paper published in Nature Communications.
The rainforests are very important and always alive with the sounds of animals, which is useful to ecologists. When it comes to measuring the biodiversity of a piece of land, listening out for animal calls is more effective than uncovering the bushes looking for tracks and paw prints. The latter analysis method is time-consuming, and it requires an expert pair of ears. Muller’s idea was to apply the principle of smartphone apps which can identify the sounds of birds, bats and mammals to conservation work.
The researchers took recordings from across 43 sites in the rainforests. Some sites were relatively primitive, old-growth forests. Others were areas that had just been cleared for pasture (牧场) recently. And some other original forests had been cleared but then abandoned, allowing themselves to regrow. The various calls were identified by an expert, and then used to construct a list of the species present. As expected, the longer the land had been free from agricultural activity, the greater biodiversity it hosted. Then it was the computer’s turn. “We found that the AI tools could identify the sounds as well as the experts,” says Dr. Muller.
Of course, not everything in a rainforest makes a noise. Therefore, Dr. Muller and his colleagues used light traps to catch night-flying insects, and DNA analysis to identify them. They found that the diversity of noisy animals was a reliable representative for the diversity of the quieter ones, too.
Besides measuring the biodiversity, the results are also expected to be applied to outside ecology departments. Under pressure from their customers, firms like L’Oreal, a make-up company, and Shell, an oil firm, have been spending money on forest restoration projects around the world. Dr. Muller hopes that an automated approach to checking on the results could help monitor such efforts, and give a standard way to measure whether they are working as well as their sponsors say.
32. What makes listening to animal calls a better method for measuring biodiversity compared with tracking footprints
A. It requires less professional knowledge to operate.
B. It can identify more species than the traditional method.
C. It saves time and relies less on expert judgment.
D. It can be applied to all rainforest environments.
33. What can we infer from the research on the 43 rainforest sites
A. Old-growth forests are the only sites with rich biodiversity.
B. The AI’s ability to identify animal sounds is superior to experts in some aspects.
C. Restored forests will eventually have the same biodiversity as old-growth ones.
D. Agricultural activities have a negative impact on rainforest biodiversity.
34. Why did the researchers conduct experiments on night-flying insects
A. To fill the gap in AI’s ability to identify quiet species.
B. To verify that noisy species’ diversity reflects overall biodiversity.
C. To study the relationship between night-flying insects and noisy animals.
D. To find a more accurate way to measure the diversity of quiet species.
35. What can be inferred about the forest restoration projects according to the last paragraph
A. New approach offers a standard way to check restoration effect.
B. Big firms voluntarily run forest protection projects.
C. Ecology departments have long monitored their progress.
D. They have obtained sponsors’ promised results.
非选择题部分
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Closing your eyes to hear better might be a big mistake
When people try to focus on a faint sound, many instinctively (本能地) shut their eyes. The common belief is that removing visual distractions allows the brain to concentrate more fully on hearing, boosting sensitivity. ____36____
A study published in JASA set out to test whether closing the eyes truly improves hearing under noisy conditions. ____37____ They wanted to find out how visual input affects the ability to detect sounds.
In the experiment, participants listened to sounds through headphones while background noise played. Their task was to adjust the volume until each sound was just barely audible over the noise. ____38____ First, they closed their eyes; then they opened their eyes to look at a blank screen, a still image related to the sound, and finally a matching video.
The results went against a widely held assumption. ____39____ On the contrary, seeing a dynamic video corresponding to the sound significantly improved hearing sensitivity. Closing the eyes made it harder to pick out faint sounds in noisy settings, while relevant visual input provided a clear advantage.
To understand why this happens, researchers used EEG to track brain activity. They found that closing the eyes shifts the brain into a state that increases how strongly it filters incoming information. ____40____ It can also suppress the target sounds participants are trying to hear.
A. This heightened filtering does not just reduce background noise.
B. However, this approach does not always work, especially in noisy environments.
C. Researchers from Shanghai Jiao Tong University led the study.
D. The experiment included several different visual conditions.
E. They found that closing one’s eyes actually impairs the ability to detect these sounds.
F. Many people think closing eyes can help them hear better in daily life.
G. Visual input can always improve people’s hearing ability in any situation.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember the day I bought my “nice” notebook. It was a leather-bound journal with cream-colored pages. I was sure it would make me the type of person who journals regularly, and who ___41___ beautiful thoughts. But it didn’t work.
That gorgeous notebook sat ___42___ for months. When I finally opened it, I hesitated. The pages felt too delicate and too ___43___ to waste on my messy handwriting and ideas. So I ___44___ it. Instead, I grabbed an old, ugly composition notebook with a ___45___ cover and dog-eared corners. I started to ___46___ it with everything: morning pages, random thoughts and reminders. This is surprisingly ___47___. I actually wrote. Every day. Without exception.
The psychology is real. When we ___48___ something too much, we place limits around it, feeling it is “too good”. But the ugly notebook carries no such ___49___ . It has been used. It tells me, “This is a ___50___ for thinking and living, not a museum piece.”
Here’s the thing: ___51___ notebooks are idea incubators (孵化器) . With the pressure off, you experiment more. You try things that might ___52___. And in that freedom, bad ideas I was ___53___ embarrassed about gradually evolved into work I’m proud of. And that’s where the real work of creation happens.
The best notebook is never the most beautiful one. It’s the one you’ll actually ___54___. Because the magic happens in the ___55___, not in perfect pages.
Your ugly notebook is waiting.
41. A. changes B. captures C. follows D. lacks
42. A. unfinished B. unclaimed C. undiscovered D. untouched
43. A. secret B. smart C. precious D. personal
44. A. closed B. decorated C. delivered D. fixed
45. A. torn B. hard C. hidden D. fancy
46. A. guard B. surround C. fill D. serve
47. A. annoying B. freeing C. demanding D. convincing
48. A. plan B. doubt C. control D. admire
49. A. luck B. warning C. promise D. pressure
50. A. tool B. test C. guide D. reason
51. A. incomplete B. impractical C. imperfect D. irregular
52. A. cheat B. fail C. hurt D. disappear
53. A. slightly B. initially C. hardly D. consequently
54. A. run into B. refer to C. look at D. reach for
55. A. preparing B. thinking C. writing D. reading
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Huishan clay figurine (惠山泥人) is a cultural calling card of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, and its inheritance is inseparable from the insistence of craftsmen. Since 1998, Zhou Lu, a skilled artisan of Huishan clay figurines, has not only designed numerous vivid and lifelike pieces but also ____56____ (bring) the art into the daily lives of local residents. ____57____ (boast) a rich history of over 400 years, Huishan clay figurines are colorful clay sculptures crafted from black clay in Huishan Ancient Town. The beloved figures of “A Fu” and “A Xi”, meaning “good fortune” and “joy”, hold ____58____ iconic status. As time passed, the traditional appeal of “A Fu” and “A Xi” weakened among younger audiences, prompting a call for ____59____ (innovate). In 2020, local craftsmen started exploring new ways ____60____ (preserve) the heritage by infusing (加入) festive activities, traditional customs, and crafting with metal materials. Zhou took the lead in the development of a range of ____61____ (visual) pleasing and functional items like medals, table lamps, music boxes and night lights ____62____ show the essence of Huishan clay figurines. While upholding classic imagery, Huishan clay figurine makers also reinterpret recognizable features of the handiworks like round faces, hair buns, and bellybands for a fresh take, giving birth to the stylish new persona (形象) known ____63____ “NANIMOMO”. Moving forward, Huishan clay figurines ____64____ (expect) to continue blending traditional and contemporary elements, forging collaborations with prominent chain brands in the food, cultural, creative, and fashion industries to reach a ____65____ (wide) audience and enhance familiarity.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文（满分15分）
66. 假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。你的英国好友Jim从社交媒体看到你参加了学校的红十字急救社团（Red Cross First Aid Club），写信向你了解情况。请给他回信，内容包括：
1．社团简介；
2．社团开展的活动；
3．你的收获。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I am Tia. The corner of 71st Street and Prospect was my corner. To me, it was like a wide-open treasure box. When my sisters and brothers were chasing each other, and I felt like the walls of our apartment were about to burst, I ran down to my corner. My sneakers pounded the pavement, then they took me on a flying leap into a sea of green. I waded through the tall grass, my jeans swished with every step. Butterflies and crickets (蟋蟀) scared up at my feet. I sat down, closed my eyes and listened to their songs. The grass smelt clean and fresh. The sun warmed my skin, and I wondered why I was the only one who’s thankful for this place.
Some folks didn’t respect it. They passed by all day long and never took the time to peek inside. They even threw trash from their car windows. There was junk here- old chairs, a broken bicycle wheel. I worried that soon there would be more garbage than birds.
One day, the city announced a plan to pave it over for a parking lot. Heartbroken, I ran to my room and slammed the door. “It just needs some cleaning up, that’s all. How come they can’t see that ” Out my window I could see my corner. Mama knocked softly at the door and stepped in. “Tia, you see something in that corner that most folks don’t. You got to make them see what you see. Make some noise about it.”
Early the next morning, I dragged a chair down to the corner. On a card-board I painted NO PARKING LOT! SAVE OUR NATURE! in large letters. I sat down and waited. Most people in the community didn’t pay any attention to me. My effort seemed in vain, attracting more ridicule (嘲笑) than support. I swallowed hard and felt my sign drop to the ground.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The sign caught the eye of a local journalist, Sara, who smiled and walked over to me.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The news reported by Sara spread throughout the community.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
绝密★考试结束前
1.
Where are the speakers
A. At their home. B. In the supermarket. C. On the beach.
【答案】A
2.
Which hat will the woman buy
A. The blue one. B. The brown one. C. The white one.
【答案】B
3.
Who will probably meet the client tomorrow
A. Lisa. B. Mark. C. David.
【答案】C
4.
What does the man want to watch now
A. A football match. B. A TV series. C. A talk show.
【答案】A
5.
Why does the woman call the man
A. To make an invitation. B. To ask a favor. C. To express her thanks.
【答案】B
【答案】6. C 7. B
答案】8. C 9. A
答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. D
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. E 40. A
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. C
【答案】56. brought
57. Boasting
58. an 59. innovation
60. to preserve
61. visually
62. that##which
63. as 64. are expected
65. wider
答案】例文
Dear Jim,
Since you asked about the Red Cross First Aid Club, let me tell you something about it. The club was founded last year to promote health education among students. So far, it has attracted over 100 students.
I have gained a lot from the club. I have learned essential life-saving skills that will be useful in emergencies. More importantly, the club has made me aware of the importance of staying calm and acting bravely when others need help. By participating in various activities, I have not only improved my own abilities but also made friends with others.
What clubs are you in I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】 Paragraph 1: The sign caught the eye of a local journalist, Sara, who smiled and walked over to me. “That’s a brave stand you’re taking. Mind telling me what this place means to you ” she asked kindly. Her warm tone encouraged me to pour out my heart. I told her about the butterflies, the crickets’ songs, the clean smell of grass, and my fear of losing this secret garden to cold concrete. Sara listened intently, taking notes and occasionally snapping photos of the corner and my determined, though slightly tearful, face. She said “I think your story could inspire others. Great job speaking up for what you love.”
Paragraph 2: The news reported by Sara spread throughout the community. The next day, my story and a picture of me holding the sign appeared in the local newspaper. To my surprise, many neighbors read it and started seeing the corner with new eyes. They noticed the wildflowers they had never stopped to admire and the birdsong that was often drowned out by traffic. Over the following weekend, a small group of volunteers showed up with gloves and trash bags. Together, we cleaned up the old chairs and the broken bicycle wheel. Standing there, watching people work together, I realized that Mama was right.

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