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2026年春学期初中期中质量检测卷
初二英语
2026.04
一、听力（略）
二、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
（ ）1. What is the purpose of the sign in the picture
A. To tell visitors to have a rest.
B. To warn people not to play here.
C. To show the direction to a village.
D. To tell drivers to reduce speed.
（ ）2. —You have a(n)_______.
—you can stay here on your own or you can come with us.
A. choice B. decision C. suggestion D. opinion
（ ）3. We plan to visit the museum tomorrow. _______ today, let's just walk around the old town.
A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. As for D. Such as
（ ）4. If you don't choose this book for the report, I won't_______.
A. yet B. too C. also D. either
（ ）5. The book The Blue Planet _______ the beauty of the ocean in detail. It's so popular among young people.
A. describes B. writes C. protects D. counts
（ ）6. Jack _______ drive to work, but now he _______ there to lose weight.
A. used to; is used to walk B. used to; is used to walking
C. was used to; is used to walk D. was used to; is used to walking
（ ）7. I ______ a book from the library last month. I have to return it today because I ______ it for too long.
A. lent; have kept B. borrowed; have borrowed
C. lent; have lent D. borrowed; have kept
（ ）8. The Grand Canal in Yangzhou is well worth ______ because we can get a real ______ of its rich culture.
A visit; look B. a visit; taste
C. visiting; gift D. visit; collection
（ ）9.—What do you think of Wuxi Library
—It's a perfect place for people, _______ for students, to read and study.
A. mostly B. especially C. correctly D. clearly
（ ）10.—It is said that many Chinese farmers still depend on the Chinese 24 solar terms to do farming work.
—______It shows the great wisdom of Chinese working people.
A. Don't mention it. B. It is a pity.
C. No doubt. D. Never mind.
三、完形填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human Recently, China has made a big _11_
towards self-driving technology. Driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan,Chongqing, Shenzhen and so on.
Why do we invent self-driving cars They give us many benefits. They use computers to sense（感知）the
things_12_ them and make. better use of space. This means _13_ traffic jams（堵塞）and better parking of cars.
For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more _14_.
According to US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, each year, more than 1.35million people are
killed on roads around the world. Many more are injured. Self-driving cars could _15_ road accidents by 90
percent and save governments a lot of money according to the website TechDim. The main cause of car accidents
is human mistakes. By using computers, self-driving cars don't make_16_decisions or lose focus（注意力）like
humans do. It could also help _17_ unskilled driving, overtaking, drunk driving and so on.
But self-driving cars aren't _18_. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can't react
as fast as a human driver could. _19_, during weather events like heavy snow, it's hard for self-driving cars to see
the lines on the road. It might lead to an accident. What's more，road conditions in China are complicated（复杂
的）. So there would be a lot of _20_ if self-driving cars were used in such a large country.
It's clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads. And
China is taking the lead in making this happen.
（ ）11. A. trade B. speech C. step D. prize
（ ）12. A. around B. opposite C. behind D. among
（ ）13. A. more B. worse C. heavier D. fewer
（ ）14. A. slowly B. easily C. luckily D. healthily
（ ）15. A. cause B. bring C. reduce D. produce
（ ）16. A. poor B. special C. proper D. wise
（ ）17. A. save B. avoid C. hide D. catch
（ ）18. A. useful B. meaningful C. perfect D. necessary
（ ）19. A. Anyway B. Also C. However D. Otherwise
（ ）20. A. tasks B. experience C. pollution D. risks
四、阅读理解
A、B篇（略）
C
①Imagine you are collecting some information about winter traditions in northern China.You click on a link
to a video that you think could be useful to you. The video, however, takes time to load. After ten seconds, it
hasn't even started playing yet. Will you continue to wait patiently
②Ramesh Sitaraman is an American computer scientist. He placed 6.7 million people in a situation like the
one above. According to his study, people would begin giving up on a video after only two seconds if it still hadn't
started loading yet. And with every additional（额外的）second that would pass without the video starting to play,
another 5.8 per cent of them would click on the"Close" icon.
③Sitaraman's study, along with several other studies, shows people are becoming less and less patient.
Because of the faster and faster Internet speeds, we are used to receiving"instant gratification（即时满足）". We
expect to get what we want without having to wait. When we don't get what we want at once, we become worried
or even angry.
④This happens not only in front of our screens. Take one of my friends for example. One day last summer,
he was cycling home after work. At one crossing, he had to stop because of a red traffic light. After waiting for 30
seconds, he felt impatient and made a crazy decision: Go in whichever direction he saw there was a green light.
The decision didn't really save him time. In fact, he took a detour and needed 20 minutes more than usual to get
back home.
⑤My friend is not alone. Whenever there are traffic jams, many drivers try to quickly change lanes（变道）
—a main reason for accidents. Being patient doesn't just save you trouble. It is also key to your success in life.
⑥The next time you want to get instant gratification, ask yourself: Why are you in such a hurry Are you
worried that you might miss out on something important Keep in mind that good things do take time.
（ ）27. Why does the writer ask readers to imagine putting themselves in the situation in Para.1
A. To make people think about whether they are patient.
B. To introduce the right way of clicking on links.
C. To teach readers how to find useful videos online.
D. To describe the importance of being patient.
（ ）28. Suppose（假定）“x”means the time people have to wait before the video begins and that”y”means the
number of the people who choose to wait for the video to start playing. According to Paragraph 2, which of the
charts below shows the relationship between"x"and"y"
（ ）29. What is the correct structure（结构）of the article
A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥. B.①②/③④⑤/⑥.
C.①②/③④/⑤⑥. D.①/②③④/⑤⑥.
（ ）30. How does the writer feel about"instant gratification"
A. The writer strongly supports it. B. The writer can't decide if it is right.
C. The writer doesn't agree with it. D. The writer shows great interest in it.
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其
中有两项是多余选项。
Zhenjiang, a beautiful city where the Yangtze River meets the Grand Canal, offers unforgettable experiences.
__1__ For example. Jinshan Temple, known for the legend of the White Snake; stands beside a lake. Visitors can
climb its ancient tower to see surprising river views.
Walking along Xijin Ancient Ferry at sunset is like stepping into history. __2__ The street's stone roads and
wooden houses tell tales of traders and poets from centuries ago. Don 't miss trying local snacks here —Zhenjiang
's famous vinegar adds a special taste to every dish.
__3__ At the Vinegar Culture Museum, you' ll learn how vinegar is made using 1,000- year- old methods.
Watch workers stir giant jars（巨大的罐子）and taste different tastcs. Locals believe a spoonful a day keeps you
healthy!
For nature lovers, Baohua Mountain National Forest Park is a green paradise. __4__ In autumn, its maple
trees turn red, creating perfect photo places. Ancient temples hide among the trees, where emperors once prayed.
Why not take a boat tour __5__ As you sail, you ' ll pass three famous hills — Jinshan, Jiaoshan, and
Beigushan —each with its own legends. The gentle waves and fresh wind will make you feel relaxed.
A.This 2,000-year-old street was once a busy port.
B.Zhenjiang 's food culture is as rich as its history.
C. Some tourists like shopping better in modern malls .
D. Every corner of the city mixes nature with culture .
E.Spring brings pink cherry blossoms to its paths .
F.Suzhou is famous for its classical gardens.
G.A relaxing Yangtze River boat trip shows Zhenjiang's beauty.
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____
五、词汇运用（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
36. Here on the noticeboard are the important_______（历史上著名的）events that happened here.
37._______（尽管）Alice didn't like the rainy weather, she went to the library to borrow books as planned.
38. Walk_______（径直）on and turn right, and the museum is right on your left.
39 He wants to_______（结婚）in a traditional Chinese ceremony at an ancient temple.
40. The_______兴奋）of seeing wild lions on a safari in Africa is hard to say.
(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
41. She has moved to an apartment downtown_______(recent), closer to her workplace
42. The_______(introduce)to the new policy has led to a heated debate.
43. Online tour guides often_______(advice)tourists to zoom in on artworks to see every detail.
44. Strong_______(creative)is the key that makes AI grow from a simple tool to a helpful partner.
45. Many students are_______(willing)to spend too much time on boring reading tasks.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
46. After the school trip to Wuxi Plum Garden, he was tired out. By the time he ______(lie) down on the sofa,he
fell asleep.
47. The government _______(try) its best to help the people there since the earthquake happened last week.
48. You _______(pass) the exam next Monday if you study hard all the time.
49. I didn't reply to your email because I ________(write) an article the whole night.
50. With the help of Mr Green, Tom managed _______(translate) this poem into English.
51. They had great difficulty in _______(communicate) with the foreigners as they knew little their language.
52. It's necessary that we _______(help) each other not only in study but also in life.
53.—What a surprise to see you here! Have you moved here
—Not really. I _______(visit) my grandparents.
54Shenzhen is the first city in the world _______(use) green energy for almost all its buses and taxis.
55. Most of my classmates ________(not fly) to any foreign countries up to now.
七、阅读表达（本大题共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分）注：每题答案不超过 6个词。
Weight Management Year:A National Plan for Healthier Lives
In our country, the government has made a three-year action
plan called"A National Plan for Healthier Lives". This program
aims to help people understand the importance of controlling
a healthy weight.
Many children and adults struggle with obesity（肥胖） .
Obesity not only affects appearance but also causes serious health problems. What's worse, obesity can even make
people suffer from psychological issues（心理问题） , such as depression（抑郁） and anxiety. So, weight
management has become an important part of many people's lives.
The plan includes activities like sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges. School will
teach students about nutrition and exercise. Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and
vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone is supposed to have enough sleep and be happy all the time.
By working together, we can create a healthier community.
The government believes that by promoting a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce chronic diseases like high
blood pressure, diabetes, and heart problems. Let's join together and make our country healthier.
56. How long will the plan last
_______________________________________________________________________________
57. What's the name of the plan
_______________________________________________________________________________
58. How many kinds of problems can obesity cause according to the article
_______________________________________________________________________________
59. As students, what kinds of food should we eat more
_______________________________________________________________________________
60. What do you think we should do to keep a healthy lifestyle
_______________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（本大题共 20分）
社会在发展，科技在进步，作为将来社会的主人，青少年也一直在不断地学习和成长。经过两年初中生活
的洗礼，你肯定有不少变化吧！请根据下面的提示，以“My past and present“为题，写一写你的一些成长变
化吧！
答案
一、听力（略）
二、单项选择
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.C
三、完形填空
11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.D
阅读 A篇（略）
阅读 B篇（略）
阅读 C篇
27.A 28.B 29.A 30.C
七选五
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.G
五、词汇运用
(A)36.historical 37.Although(Though) 38.straight 39.marry 40.excitement
(B)41.recently 42.introduction 43.advise 44.creativity 45.unwilling
六、动词填空
46.lay 47.has tried 48. will pass 49.was writing 50. to translate 51. communicating 52.(should) help 53. am
visiting 54. to use 55. haven’t flown
七、阅读表达
八、作文

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