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阶段性教学质量诊断（5月）
七年级英语
本试卷总分 100分 考试时间 90分钟
一、单项选择（本大题共 15分，每小题 1 分）
1.—My dream is to build a school on the moon some day,
—It sounds like __ unusual dream. I wish you can make it come true.
A. a B. an C. the D./
2. It is hardly believed that the woman swam __ the lake on a cold day.
A. through B. across C. to D. under
3. I don't want to drive __ to Taihu Lake by myself, so I ask Henry to ride with me..
A. all the way B. by the way C. in the way D. on the way
4. At the top of a high mountain, there's very __ oxygen in the air.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
5.—I deeply believe in the __ of the forest.
—That's true. I feel peaceful and relaxed whenever I walk through it.
A. interest B. energy C. treasure D. power
6. China now __ more robots that can do many different things like helping doctors.
A. prepares B. produces C. practises D. protects
7. It __ be the only way to deal with the problem. There are other choices（选择）
A. may not B. mustn't C. needn't D. should
8.—Today is the last day of our holiday!
—__short the happy time is!
A. What B. How a C. How D. What a
9. The film is very interesting, but I don't think it can be __ cup of tea.
A. everybody's B. nobody's C. somebody's D. anybody's
10. There's nothing to do but __ in bed, waiting for dinner on such a rainy day.
A. lie B. lying C. to lie D. to lying
11.—Peter, can you remember what I said just now
—Let me write it down when it's still __ in my mind.
A. new B. fresh C. bright D. comfortable
12. About __ of the police officers here __ below 30 years old.
A. two thirds; is B. two thirds; are C. two third; are D. two third; is
13.—Look! The sun is going __ the window.
— Why not sit by the window and chat over a cup of tea.
A. across B. around C. through. D. on
14. There __ fish in the river because the water is badly polluted（受污染的）。
A. are few B. are a few C. is little D. is a little
15.—Just a minute, Tom. Is this the newsletter you will use in the meeting
—Oh, yes, Jenny. I thought __ was in my bag. Thank you.
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
二、完形填空 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共 10
分，每小题 1 分）
There was an eight-year-old boy named Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built a sea
wall to 16 the sea water from running into the village.
One day, Peter was walking along the sea wall when it started to rain. Suddenly, he saw a hole in the wall.
The sea water was 17 fast through it. He got to know it was a big problem-it meant the village would be
destroyed soon. He shouted loudly for help, but no answer came. He thought he should do 18 else then. He
started to run to the village.
At that time, it was getting 19 and the rain became heavier and heavier. 20 Peter was wet all over and
felt cold and hungry, he still ran on and on. In the rain, he fell down over and over again. Many times, he thought
about 21 , but he didn't. He remembered his father's words, "Lots of strong men worked hard to build the wall to
keep the village safe. The sea wall is really 22 to all the villagers."
Finally, when Peter ran into his village, he was so tired. He told the villagers 23 was happening. Then the
sea wall was repaired at once." He is a 24 . He saved the village." They thanked Peter. From then on, all the
villagers would call the boy" Peter the Guard" when they 25 him. And Peter would laugh every time.
（ ）16. A. stop B. move C. drive D. free
（ ）17. A. leaving B. arriving C. running D. driving
（ ）18. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
（ ）19. A. light B. black C. dark D. bright
（ ）20. A. Although B. But C. And D. So
（ ）21. A. looking up B. getting up C. standing up D. giving up
（ ）22. A, expensive B. difficult C. important D. close
（ ）23. A. how B. what C. when D. where
（ ）24. A. winner B. hero C. children D. loser
（ ）25. A. missed B. helped C. taught D. met
三、阅读理解 阅读短文（本大题共 30分，每小题 2分）
（ ）26. What can people do in Tai' an
（ ）27. If Mrs Sun takes the trip with her 4-year-old son and 65-year-old mother, how much should she pay
A. 5,000 yuan. B. 5,400yuan. C. 6,000 yuan. D. 8,800 yuan.
（ ）28. Where can we find the text
A. In a textbook. B. On a map. C. In a storybook. D. In a travel magazine.
B
How can women stay safe when they are outside Here are some different opinions.
Lily(Canada)
The best defense is a good offense, Learn to fight back. Your legs have the longest and strongest muscles（肌肉）
in your body. Learn to use them. Join in Taekwondo（跆拳道）classes, don't say, "I have no money", or, "It's too
difficult", but ask yourself"Which is more important " or"How can I protect myself ".
Linda(New Zealand)
Do not stay in the dark area alone when it is too late at night. Try to go somewhere together with your friends. If
you walk by yourself, hold your phone and be ready to make an emergency（紧急的）call. Many phones now have
a button（按钮）on the screen to call 911 at once. When things happen, keep calm-do not worry.
Robert(USA)
When asking the way and someone offers to show you the way by having you follow them, do not go. Just ask
them to point you in the right way. Often, they just want to get you to a place less crowded where you can't be
heard.
Tara(South Korea)
When you go to a party, always pour your own drink and bring it with you everywhere ... even to the bathroom.
This will make it a lot harder for someone to drug（投放麻醉药）you via（通过）your drink.
（ ）29. The underlined sentence" The best defense is a good offense" means"__".
A.没有规矩不成方圆 B.谋事在人成事在天
C.好了伤疤忘了疼 D.进攻是最好的防守
（ ）30. Robert comes from __ .
A. Canada B. New Zealand C. America D. South Korea
（ ）31. When should people be careful with their drinks
A. When staying alone in the dark. B. When fighting with others.
C. When asking the way. D. When going to a party.
（ ）32. The passage is mainly written for __ .
A. Parents B. students C. women D. children
C
An old man went to a doctor to ask some questions about his wife's hearing. He
was worried that she was going to be deaf（聋的） , because she seemed to have
difficulty hearing the old man speak. "You can have a test to find out how bad her
hearing is," the doctor said.
"Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn't answer, and ask
again. Keep doing this until she can hear you. If she can't hear you until you are quite close, she might have a
hearing3 problem," the doctor said.
The old man then returned（返回）home. When he arrived home, he saw that his wife was cooking dinner.
Standing about 15 metres behind her, he asked, "What's for dinner, dear " But he got no response（回应）。
He moved closer, standing about 10 metres away from her. He asked her the same question, but she still did
not respond to him. He then moved to 5 metres away and asked her the question again, but once again, she did not
reply（回复）. At last, he moved until he was just 1 metre away from her. He asked her one more time, "What's for
dinner, dear "
His wife shouted back at him, "Why did you ask me so many times I' ve already told you! We will have
lasagna（意式千层面）for dinner!" The man felt happy that his wife didn't have a hearing problem.
When the old man told his friends about this, they all laughed happily. Finally, the old man said, "Our lives
are hard, but we can make it interesting!"
（ ）33. What does the underlined word" this" in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Asking a question. B. Answering a question.
C. Hearing a problem. D. Having dinner.
（ ）34. How many times did the old man ask his wife after he returned home
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
（ ）35. Put the following information into the CORRECT order according to the passage.
a. The old man saw his wife was cooking. b. The old man asked her wife a question.
c. An old man went to a doctor. d. The doctor told the old man what to do.
e. The old man returned home. f. The old man's wife shouted back at him.
A. e-a-c-d-f-b B. c-e-a-b-d-f C. a-d-f-e-c-b D. c-d-e-a-b-f
（ ）36. What can you learn from the passage
A. The old man liked lasagna. B. The old man's wife was not deaf.
C. The old man had two daughters. D. The old man's friends were doctors.
D
Each year, thousands of people are attracted to the special" firefall" in Yosemite National Park in California.
The amazing" firefall" comes to life only when there is enough water from the melting（融化）snow to keep the
waterfall flowing and when the light of the setting sun hits the water at the right angle（角度）. This waterfall
appearing to be on fire can only be seen for a short time in February on clear sunny days.
This year, the weather isn't stopping the" firefall" from happening, but it is making the journey to see it more
difficult. "What should have been a 10-minute walk turned into a two-hour hike through deep snow,"
photographer Ryan Fitzsimons said about his recent trip to see the view. "Our clothes were all wet when we got to
a viewing site. But the heavy snow made the sight much more beautiful since the waterfall was much bigger this
year."
Another photographer Andy Heitz was making his first trip to see the" firefall". He had to wait five hours in
the cold for his turn to take a picture. "I got to the site at about 12:10 at noon. The place was already filled with
hundreds of people waiting to see and photograph the' firefall'. I was so lucky that I shot a really wonderful
picture," he said. "You know, only on a few days in February when the sun sets down at the perfect angle to shine
can we see this amazing' firefall'."
The" firefall" should continue（持续）to be there from 20 to 24 February. But park officials said that there
was no promise that visitors would see it on any given day.
（ ）37. When might be the best time to take pictures of the" firefall " in February
A. Early in the morning. B. At noon. C. Late in the afternoon. D. At night.
（ ）38. What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A. Heavy rain made the" firefall" hard to be seen.
B. Photographers didn't like the"firefall".4
C. The snowy weather made the view enjoyable.
D. Visitors spent less time getting to the viewing site.
（ ）39. Why might the" firefall" disappear（消失）from 20 to 24 February this year
A. Because there wasn't any fire.
B. Because it might be too cloudy.
C. Because the waterfall might not turn into ice.
D. Because the snow might melt too fast.
（ ）40. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To introduce a place of interest.
B. To give advice on a trip.
C. To advertise（做广告）a park in the US.
D. To tell us what is a"firefall".
四、信息还原 阅读对话，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。本
大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分)
A brook（小溪）ran down from a high mountain through many villages. Then it reached a desert. "I went
through so many difficulties.41" she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand.
After many tries, she still failed. "42" she said sadly to herself.
At this time, a deep voice said, If a breeze（微风）can cross the desert, so can a river." It was the voice from
the desert. But the brook answered, "43"
"That's because you can't give up what you are," said the desert.
"Give up what I am now No! No !"44" The breeze can carry the vapour（蒸汽）across the desert and let it
leave as rain. The rain will form a river again," said the desert. "And whether you' re a river or vapour, your nature
never changes."
Hearing this, the brook went into the open arms of the breeze.45 On the way to success, we should change
our thoughts when facing difficulties.
A. I am stronger than a breeze.
B. Maybe I can't reach the ocean.
C. The brook could not accept this idea.
D. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
E. The brook agrees with what the breeze said.
F. That's because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.
G. I should have no problem crossing the desert.
41.__________42. ________ 43. _______ 44. ________ 45. _________
五、单词拼写 根据句意和中文注释，写出所给单词的正确形式。（本大题共 10分）
46. A true friend reaches for your hand and______（触碰）your heart.
47.—How many_________（行星）are there in our solar system（太阳系）
—Eight.
48. We can see clearly the_________（表面）of the moon using the telescope（望远镜）.
49. Once a dish comes, before_______（举起）the chopsticks, some people take photos first.
50. The meaning of life is not only to________（生存）, but to achieve（达到目标）.
51. The river seldom________（泛滥）after the building of the dam（大坝）。
52、It's important to use a navigation（导航）app when you visit a ________（陌生的）city.
53. Animals are _________（人类）friends. We should try our best to protect them.
54. With the__________（上升）of oil price（油价）, more people choose to buy e-cars.
55. During the May holiday, ___________（几个）volunteers went to the mountains areas.
六、句子转换根据要求改写句子。每格限填一词。（本大题共 10分，每格 0.5分）
56. I'm hungry. Can I eat something （同义句改写）
I feel hungry. Can I have __________ __________ _________
57. The sun is shining brightly.（针对划线部分提问）
____________ is the sun __________
58. You will feel cool if you wear nothing.
You will feel cool___________ ____________ __________ .
59. How amazing the night view on the Fairy Island in Taihu Lake is!（同义句转换）
__________ ___________ __________ night view on the Fairy Island in Taihu Lake it is!
60. It takes us over twenty minutes to wait for the next bus.（改写成同义句）
We _________ _________ __________ twenty minutes ________ for the next bus.
61. As you know, most of a desert is made of sand.（改为同义句）
As you know,a desert is__________ __________ _________sand.
62. Soon, these animals won't have any places to live.（同义句改写）
Soon, these animals will ____________ __________ place to live.
七、语法填空 阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（本大题共 10分，每小题 1分）
In south-west China's Chongqing, a man built eight miniature steam trains（微型蒸汽火车）for his son in
eight years. Hanghang, the son, was found to have autism（自闭症）at the age of three. After 63 (finish) primary
school, he left school because he 64 (can) catch up in classes.
When his parents were at work, Hanghang spent most of his time at home 65 (watch)TV with his
grandmother. During that time, he got interested in small cartoon trains. He preferred to draw trains on the walls
by 66 (he) and sometimes he slept with toy trains.
Hanghang's father, Li Jiawei, is an electrician. Seeing his son's love for trains, Li came up with an idea-to
build a real train for his son. When he had free time, Li would learn how to build a train. It was difficult because
67 (make) a train needs many 68 (step). Sometimes he thought about 69 (give) up, but he finally made it. In 2021,
he built the first train for his son. What an exciting thing it is! But Li did not stop there. To make the train more70
(power), he built another seven trains.
Now Hanghang has become a skilled" train driver". He also got a job at a park. He would drive his trains and
take 71 (tourist) to travel around the park. Train tickets have become Hanghang' s" income（收入）", but it is free
for 72 (child) with autism." I hope people can be more caring toward them," Li said.
63. __________ 64. _________ 65. __________ 66. _________67. ________
68. __________ 69. __________70. __________71. _________72. ________
八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共 10分，每小题 2分）
73.地球是人类和动物的家园。
The earth ________ __________ ___________ _____________and animals.
74.他已经下定决心。没有什么能阻挡他的路。
He has made up his mind. Nothing can ________ ________ ___________ _________.
75.平原覆盖了江苏土地面积的五分之四以上。
Plains________ _________ __________ __________ of Jiangsu's land area.
76.没有水、阳光和空气，没有人可以生存下来。
________ ________ _______ ________water, sunshine or air.
77.当我们到达山顶时，看到了一片奇妙的森林之海。
When we reached the top of the mountain, we saw a __________ __________ _________ __________ .
一、单项选择
1-5 BBABD 6-10 BACAA 11-15 BBCAC
二、完形填空
16-20 ACACA 21-25 DCBBD
三、阅读理解
26-28 BCD 29-32 DCDD 33-36 ACDB 37-40 CCBA
四、信息还原
41-45 GBFCD
五、单词拼写
46. touches 47. planets 48. surface 49. lifting 50. survive
51. floods 52. strange 53. humans' 54. rising 55. several
六、句子改写
56. something to eat
57. How; like
58. without wearing anything
59. What an amazing
60. spend more than; waiting
61. made up of
62. have no
七、语法填空
63. finishing 64. could 65. watching 66. himself 67. making
68. steps 69. giving 70. powerful 71. tourists 72. children
八、完成句子
73. is home to humans
74. get in his way
75. cover over four fifths
76. Nobody can survive without
77. wonderful sea of forests

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