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专题 06 书面表达（期末题型精练）-2025-2026学年高二英语下学期（译林版）
1．假定你是李华，最近你们班英语课将举行一场主题为“高中生要不要统一穿校服？”的讨论，请你写一篇英语短文表达自己的观点，内容包括：
1.你的观点；
2.你的理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Should High School Students Wear Uniforms
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2．假定你是李华，你校英文报 Study Corner 栏目正在征文，主题为 AI and Students’ Independent Learning。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. AI在自主学习中的作用;
2. 合理使用AI的建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Nowadays, AI is being widely used in students’ independent learning.
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3．结合你所了解的相关事实，介绍一个你心目中的英雄
一、基本信息的背景介绍 (主要事迹)
二、钦佩的原因
三、个人评价
注意：(1) 词数不少于100；(2) 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
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4．Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
你校就大家对捐赠的看法展开问卷调查，请写一篇至少120字的文章来简单描述此次调查问卷的结果以及谈谈你对捐赠的看法。你的文章应该包括：
1.你对捐赠持怎样的态度; 2.你支持/反对的理由
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5．我们的生活中处处充满惊喜与难忘的经历，请以“An unforgettable experience”为题写出你的故事并在学校英语角分享。
内容包括：
1.难忘的学习或生活经历；
2.你的感悟。
注意：
1.词数80左右； 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
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6．你校英文正在为即将到来的文化节征集表演项目，请你写一项有趣的汇演大纲。内容包括：
1. 阐述该汇演活动的过程；
2. 说明开展的可行性。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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7．假设你是某国际学校学生李华，最近参加了学校科技工作坊举办的“人工智能创意设计”科创作品展览活动，请在本校英语报写一则评论。内容包括：
1. 活动特色；
2. 参与体验和改进意见。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Impressions from the AI Creative Design Exhibition
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8．虽然培养孩子的兴趣爱好是非常必要的，但现在有很多家长一味地追求使子女多才多艺，迫使孩子学习他们不感兴趣的东西。请你就此现象谈谈自己的看法，内容包括：
1. 你是否赞同上述家长的做法；
2. 以你或你朋友的经历说明你的观点；
3. 呼吁家长们要尊重孩子的意愿。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
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9．最近一段时间，你情绪低落，厌倦了学习，但当你读了一本特别励志的小说后，深受感动，决定向书中的主人公学习。请你就此情景写一篇小短文。
注意： 1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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10．Design your own ideal day in the future. Consider the following:
1. Is it a weekday or weekend What activities will you do
2. Who do you want to spend the day with
3. In what ways is it different to your present daily life
Write a short essay of about 150 words with the title “My Ideal Day/weekday/... in the future”.
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11．假定你是李华，上周参观了你市博物馆举办的天文摄影展（astrophotography exhibition）。请你为学校英语角写一篇短文，介绍此次摄影展，内容包括：
1. 摄影展内容；
2.参观摄影展的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右。2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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12．假设你是红星中学高二年级学生李华，你校英语报专刊Student Post在招聘校园新闻摄影师（photographer for school news），你对该职位很感兴趣，请你用英文给负责招聘的James先生写一封申请信，内容包括：
1．申请理由；
2．个人信息与优势；
3．希望得到该职位。
注意：1．词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. James,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
《专题 06 书面表达（期末题型精练）-2025-2026学年高二英语下学期（译林版）》参考答案
1．【参考范文】
Should High School Students Wear Uniforms
Regarding whether high school students should wear uniforms, I hold the firm view that high school students should wear uniforms.
Firstly, uniforms help create a sense of equality. When everyone wears the same clothes, there is less pressure to follow fashion trends or show off expensive brands. This reduces comparison and jealousy among students. Secondly, school uniforms build school spirit and a sense of belonging. They remind us that we are part of a community with shared values.
Of course, some may say uniforms limit personal expression, but students can still show their personality through hobbies, words and actions. Therefore, I strongly support school uniforms in high school.
【导语】题目要求考生针对“高中生要不要统一穿校服”这一主题阐述个人观点并给出理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
坚定的：firm → resolute
趋势：trend → tendency
昂贵的：expensive→ costly
嫉妒：jealousy → envy
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Of course, some may say uniforms limit personal expression, but students can still show their personality through hobbies, words and actions.
拓展句：Although some may say that uniforms limit personal expression, students can still show their personality through hobbies, words and actions.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Regarding whether high school students should wear uniforms, I hold the firm view that high school students should wear uniforms. (运用了whether引导的宾语从句、that引导的同位语从句)
【高分句型2】They remind us that we are part of a community with shared values. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
2．Possible version (一):
Nowadays, AI is playing an increasingly important role in students’ independent learning.
AI brings great convenience to our study. Not only can it help us figure out difficult problems and offer personalized learning plans, but it also provides abundant learning resources, making our study more efficient and flexible.
However, it’s vital to use AI properly. On the one hand, we should think independently before turning to it for help. On the other hand, we must avoid depending too much on it or copying answers directly.
In short, AI is a useful tool, and we can benefit a lot from it as long as we use it wisely.Possible version (二):
Nowadays, AI is being widely used in students’ independent learning.
It serves as a personalized learning assistant, offering instant explanations, tailored practice and round-the-clock support, which greatly boosts the efficiency and flexibility of self-study.
When it comes to its proper use, AI should be treated as a supportive tool rather than a substitute for independent thinking. One may attempt problems on their own first, and only turn to AI for guidance when truly stuck. Over-reliance on it should also be avoided, as critical thinking remains essential for long-term progress.
Used properly, AI can greatly boost learning efficiency and help us develop into truly independent learners.
【导语】题目要求考生围绕AI对学生自主学习的作用及合理使用建议投稿。Possible version (一)
【详解】1.词汇积累
个性化的：personalized → customized/tailored
丰富的，充裕的：abundant → plentiful
重要的，关键的：vital → crucial/essential
依靠，依赖：depend on → rely on/count on
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：AI brings great convenience to our study.
拓展句：AI, which has been integrated into various learning scenarios, brings great convenience to our study.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Not only can it help us figure out difficult problems and offer personalized learning plans, but it also provides abundant learning resources, making our study more efficient and flexible. (运用了not only...but also...的倒装结构和现在分词作结果状语)
[高分句型2] In short, AI is a useful tool, and we can benefit a lot from it as long as we use it wisely. (运用了as long as引导的条件状语从句)
3．A possible version:
Yang Jingyu was born in Henan province in 1905. In 1927, he became a member of the Communist Party of China. He was a very brave soldier and leader in the army.
In early 1940, Yang Jingyu faced a critical lack of supplies. He was alone in the cold, snowy mountains and had no more bullets or food. Nevertheless, refusing to give up, he fought bravely against many Japanese soldiers for several days. Finally, on February 23, he died a heroic death.
Yang Jingyu’s story makes me feel proud and sad at the same time. He gave his life for China and its people. I think we should remember him and all the other brave soldiers who fought for our country. They are true heroes.
【导语】题目要求考生介绍一个心目中的英雄，包括基本信息的背景介绍、钦佩的原因三、个人评价。
【详解】1.词汇积累
勇敢的：brave → courageous
关键的：critical → crucial
缺乏：lack → shortage
放弃：give up → abandon
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Yang Jingyu was born in Henan province in 1905. In 1927, he became a member of the Communist Party of China.
拓展句：Yang Jingyu, who was born in Henan province in 1905, became a member of the Communist Party of China in 1927.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Nevertheless, refusing to give up, he fought bravely against many Japanese soldiers for several days. (运用了现在分词作状语、不定式作宾语)
【高分句型2】I think we should remember him and all the other brave soldiers who fought for our country. (运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句、who引导的限制性定语从句)
4．
My Views on Donation
Recently, our school conducted a survey on students’ attitudes towards donation, and the results are shown in the pie chart. 58% of the respondents agree with donation, 23% oppose it, 10% remain neutral, and 9% are uncertain.
Personally, I fully support the act of donation. Donation is a powerful way to pass on warmth and help those in need, such as disaster victims, poor students, and sick patients. It not only eases their difficulties but also fosters a caring and harmonious society. Even a small donation can make a big difference when combined with others’ efforts.
Admittedly, some people oppose donation due to concerns about the transparency of charity funds. However, we should not deny the value of donation itself. Instead, we can supervise the use of funds to ensure every penny reaches those in need. Let us embrace donation and make the world a better place with love.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生对于你校就大家对捐赠的看法展开问卷调查这一情况，写一篇至少120字的文章来简单描述此次调查问卷的结果以及谈谈你对捐赠的看法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
展示：show → demonstrate
完全：fully → completely
减轻，缓解：ease → relieve
拥抱：embrace → hug
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Recently, our school conducted a survey on students’ attitudes towards donation, and the results are shown in the pie chart.
拓展句：Recently, our school conducted a survey on students’ attitudes towards donation, the results of which are shown in the pie chart.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Donation is a powerful way to pass on warmth and help those in need, such as disaster victims, poor students, and sick patients.（运用了不定式作定语）
【高分句型2】Even a small donation can make a big difference when combined with others’ efforts.（运用了when引导时间状语从句的省略用法）
5．
Last summer, I joined a volunteer program that helped kids in a village. The experience, which taught me a lot, was truly unforgettable.
We taught them English and played games together. During the breaks, we would sit under a big tree and share stories. One day, a little girl who was shy at first asked me, “Will you come back next year ” Her question, which made me think deeply, made me realize that what I did was meaningful.
This experience has shown me that helping others can bring us great joy. I believe that small actions can make a big difference in the world.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生以“An unforgettable experience”为题，分享一次难忘的学习或生活经历，并阐述个人感悟。
【详解】1.词汇积累
帮助：help → assist
教：teach → instruct
有意义的：meaningful → significant
展示：show → demonstrate
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：One day, a little girl who was shy at first asked me, “Will you come back next year ”
拓展句：One day, a little girl, who was initially shy, asked me if I would come back next year.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The experience, which taught me a lot, was truly unforgettable.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Her question, which made me think deeply, made me realize that what I did was meaningful.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句、that引导宾语从句、what引导主语从句）
6．A Fun Performance: The Art of Chinese Calligraphy with Live Music
This performance combines the elegance of traditional calligraphy with the harmony of live guzheng music. A student calligrapher will create a large-scale work on rice paper while a musician plays a classic melody, culminating in a narration of the poem being written. The audience will then be invited to try their hand at brush writing under guidance.
This activity is highly feasible: calligraphy supplies are readily available, the school’s music room provides an ideal setting, and several students already possess both calligraphy and musical skills. It offers an immersive cultural experience that is both visually captivating and interactive.
【导语】本篇书面表达为开放性作文。要求考生就即将到来的文化节征集表演项目写一项有趣的汇演大纲。
【详解】1.词汇积累
指导：guidance→instruction
活动：activity→event
可行的：feasible→practicable
理想的：ideal→desirable
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This performance combines the elegance of traditional calligraphy with the harmony of live guzheng music.
拓展句：This performance combines the elegance of traditional calligraphy with the harmony of live guzheng music, which is a feast for your eyes and ears.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
A student calligrapher will create a large-scale work on rice paper while a musician plays a classic melody, culminating in a narration of the poem being written.（运用了现在分词短语culminating...作状语）
[高分句型2]
It offers an immersive cultural experience that is both visually captivating and interactive.（运用了that引导限制性定语从句）
7．
Impressions from the AI Creative Design Exhibition
As a participant in the AI Creative Design Exhibition held by our school’s tech workshop, I’m eager to share my thoughts. The exhibition stood out for its diverse works, from AI painting to smart home prototypes. What’s more, there were live demos where creators explained their design ideas, making tech more approachable.
I joined an interactive session to try AI image generation, which was both fun and eye-opening. However, the exhibition space was a bit crowded, and some demo equipment lacked instructions. I hope next time the venue can be larger and detailed guides can be prepared for each work.
Overall, it was a fantastic event that sparked my interest in AI!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于活动评论类写作。要求考生以学校科技工作坊“人工智能创意设计”展览参与者的身份，在英语报上分享活动特色、参与体验及改进意见，词数需控制在80词左右。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
渴望的：eager → keen
各种各样的：diverse → various
易懂的，易接近的：approachable → accessible
激发：spark → arouse
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：As a participant in the AI Creative Design Exhibition held by our school’s tech workshop, I’m eager to share my thoughts.
拓展句：As a participant who took part in the AI Creative Design Exhibition held by our school’s tech workshop, I’m eager to share my thoughts on this fantastic event.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As a participant in the AI Creative Design Exhibition held by our school’s tech workshop, I’m eager to share my thoughts. (运用了过去分词短语作后置定语)
【高分句型2】What’s more, there were live demos where creators explained their design ideas, making tech more approachable. (运用了关系副词where引导的定语从句和现在分词作结果状语)
v【高分句型3】I joined an interactive session to try AI image generation, which was both fun and eye-opening. (运用了关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句)
8．例文
Today’s children are lucky to have many opportunities to develop their talents. But on the other hand, a lot of parents push their children too hard.
It is true that good hobbies make life more colorful and enjoyable. However, things are different if children take no interest in the “hobby” that their parents choose for them. My 6-year-old neighbor always cries while playing the piano. She is busier on weekends than on weekdays because she has to attend many extracurricular activities.
Therefore, parents should see the bad effects of their over-effort to cultivate children’s hobbies. Only in this way can they learn well and be happy!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生写短文说明你是否赞同很多家长一味地追求使子女多才多艺的做法、以你或你朋友的经历说明你的观点以及呼吁家长们要尊重孩子的意愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
忙碌：busy→occupied
选择：choose→select
影响：effects→impacts
培养：cultivate→foster
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句：It is true that good hobbies make life more colorful and enjoyable.
拓展句：There is no doubt that good hobbies make life more colorful and enjoyable.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Today’s children are lucky to have many opportunities to develop their talents.（运用了不定式作后置定语）
【高分句型2】Only in this way can they learn well and be happy!（运用了倒装句，“only+状语”位于句首，句子用部分倒装）
9．[参考范文]
Recently, I have been depressed and tired of study. I even wanted to give up. Fortunately, last week, I read a novel titled How the Steel Was Tempered, in which the heroic man’s persistence and courage moved me a lot. So I decided to learn from him and be brave to meet with the difficulties in the future. Whenever I’m faced with trouble, I will think of the heroic man. Now, I have adjusted myself to the school life and been absorbed in my study.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生围绕自己情绪低落、厌倦学习，后因阅读一本励志小说深受感动、决定向主人公学习的情景，写一篇小短文。
【详解】1.词汇积累
情绪低落的：depressed → downhearted
厌倦：tired of → fed up with
勇敢的：brave → courageous
专注于：be absorbed in → devote myself to
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Recently, I have been depressed and tired of study. I even wanted to give up.
拓展句：Recently, I have been so depressed and tired of study that I even wanted to give up.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Fortunately, last week, I read a novel titled How the Steel Was Tempered, in which the heroic man’s persistence and courage moved me a lot.（运用了in which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Whenever I’m faced with trouble, I will think of the heroic man.（运用了whenever引导的时间状语从句）
10．参考范文
My Ideal Weekday in the Future
My ideal weekday in the future balances work and well-being. I wake up at 7:30, with my smart home adjusting lighting and temperature. A mini robot prepares a customized breakfast based on my health data. From 9:00 to 12:00, I work at a community co-working space with colleagues — AI handles data sorting, so we focus on creative teamwork. At noon, I have lunch with my best friend at a farm-to-table café, where robots serve meals but we chat freely. In the afternoon, I volunteer at an animal shelter with neighbors; robots help clean cages, letting us spend time caring for animals. In the evening, I cook with my family — robots chop veggies and wash dishes, so we enjoy cooking together. Before bed, I read with an eye-protective smart lamp.
The key differences from today are seamless tech integration, sustainable living, and global connectivity. Unlike my current routine, I wouldn’t worry about chores or pollution. Every moment would be purposeful, joyful, and in harmony with nature and innovation.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求以“未来理想的一天”为题撰写短文，需明确日期类型、安排活动、陪伴对象，并对比当下生活的不同。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
定制的：customized → personalized
根据：based on → according to
专注于：focus on → concentrate on
令人愉快的：joyful → pleasant
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I wake up at 7:30, with my smart home adjusting lighting and temperature.
拓展句：When I wake up at 7:30, my smart home will have already adjusted the lighting and temperature according to my sleeping status.
【点睛】【高分句型1】A mini robot prepares a customized breakfast based on my health data.（运用过去分词短语作状语）
【高分句型2】At noon, I have lunch with my best friend at a farm-to-table café, where robots serve meals but we chat freely.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）
11．One possible version:
Last week, I had the pleasure of visiting the astrophotography exhibition held at the City Museum. The exhibition featured attractive images of space wonders, ranging from impressive photos of the moon to breathtaking glimpses of distant galaxies. What truly caught my imagination were the pictures of Earth from space, presenting our beloved planet in a fantastic light.
Walking through the exhibition, I was struck by each photograph. The event not only deepened my appreciation for astronomy but also sparked a sense of wonder and curiosity about the mysteries of the universe.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生以李华的身份为学校英语角撰写一篇短文，介绍参观天文摄影展的经历，内容需包括展览内容和个人感受。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
举办：hold → host
令人惊叹的：breathtaking → spectacular
欣赏：appreciation → admiration
激发：spark →arouse
2. 句式拓展
原句：Walking through the exhibition, I was struck by each photograph.
拓展句：As I walked through the exhibition, I was struck by each photograph.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week, I had the pleasure of visiting the astrophotography exhibition held at the City Museum.（运用了过去分词短语作后置定语）
【高分句型2】What truly caught my imagination were the pictures of Earth from space, presenting our beloved planet in a fantastic light.（运用了what引导的主语从句以及现在分词短语作状语）
12．
Dear Mr. James,
I’m Li Hua from Grade 2 of Hongxing Middle School. I’m writing to apply for the position of photographer for Student Post, as I’m deeply interested in capturing special moments at school through my camera.
I have loved photography for two years and have mastered basic shooting skills. I own a digital camera and often take photos of school events like sports meetings and art festivals, some of which were praised by my teachers and classmates. I’m also careful and responsible, ensuring I won’t miss important moments.
I would be grateful if you could give me this opportunity. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以红星中学高二年级学生李华的身份，向负责招聘的 James先生申请校园新闻摄影师一职，需说明申请理由、个人优势并表达对职位的期待。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
申请：apply for→seek
掌握：master→have a good command of
确保：ensure→make sure/ see to it that
感激的：grateful→thankful/ appreciative
2. 句式拓展
同义句转化
原句：I’ve loved photography for two years and have mastered basic shooting skills.
拓展句：Having loved photography for two years, I have mastered basic shooting skills.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m writing to apply for the position of photographer for Student Post, as I’m deeply interested in capturing special moments at school through my camera.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型 2】I often take photos of school events like sports meets and art festivals, some of which were praised by my teachers and classmates.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
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