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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题 05 阅读理解（期末题型精练）六年级英语下学期 新教材沪教版五四制
Many young people want to be pop stars. They think they are leading happy and easy lives. Is that true The answer is probably no. In fact, they have very hard lives. They spend much of their time on travel. Sometimes the travel is interesting, but at most times it is boring to pop stars. The following chart is a day’s life of a pop star.
9th February
5:00 Woke up and had breakfast in the hotel. Packed bags. Took a taxi to the airport.
7:30 Plane took off half an hour later than usual for the bad weather.
8:30 Plane landed. Waited for luggage (行李) for half an hour. Signed for fans at the airport.
9:45 Arrived at the hotel and had a short rest.
10:00 Started out to attend the meeting with fans and give an interview to the local reporters.
11:00 Went to radio station to attend a live show.
12:00 Had lunch with local producers (制片人).
13:00 Went to the theatre and prepared for the night’s show. The lighting of the theatre was good, but the band (乐队) did poorly.
17:00 Back to hotel. Tried to have a rest. Still worried about the band.
18:00 Had supper, but ate little.
18:30 Went to theatre again and got ready for show.
19:00 Sang very well, and the audience gave a warm feedback. The band improved a little.
22:00 The show was over. Very tired from it.
23:00 Back to the hotel. Took a bath. Too excited to sleep, so watched TV.
00:00 Fell asleep, with TV on.
1．The pop star went to the hotel ________ on February 9th.
A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times
2．According to the chart, the pop star was good at ________.
A．singing B．dancing C．making faces D．playing the piano
3．The pop star felt ________ after the performance.
A．tired B．worried C．sad D．warm
4．In the night’s show, the band did ________ in the rehearsal (彩排).
A．worse than B．better than C．as poorly as D．as well as
5．Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．The pop star got her luggage at about nine at the airport.
B．The pop star got back to the theatre to see if the show was well prepared.
C．The pop star had a little supper at 18:00.
D．The pop star was too tired to watch all the TV programmes that night.
6．This passage mainly tells us that ________.
A．pop stars are not rich in fact
B．young people had better not be pop stars
C．there are many young people wanting to be pop stars
D．pop stars don’t have an easy life as they seem to have
Understanding Minor Heat
The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Minor Heat, the 11th solar term of the year, begins on July 6 this year and ends on July 21. It signifies the coming of the hottest period of the year, although the peak of the heat is yet to arrive.
During Minor Heat, the weather can be unpredictable. Storms, thunder and hail are common. This period is important for farming activities, particularly for flood control and drought (旱灾) relief, to ensure the well-being of crops.
The high temperatures during Minor Heat benefit the growth of the lotus flower. From Minor Heat until the Double Ninth Festival, the lotus blooms beautifully, displaying its simplicity and elegance. This season is when fireflies are most active. Zhu Shuzhen, a poet from the Song dynasty, caught this moment in her poem “Summer Fireflies” describing children joyfully playing with fireflies in the night-time woods.
Additionally, with the longest days and strongest sunlight, families often hang their clothes out in the sun during Minor Heat to ensure they dry thoroughly.
In conclusion, Minor Heat not only signals the approach of the hottest days but also brings lively natural events and activities for people. It’s a time to enjoy the beauty of nature.
7．Which of the following is NOT a common weather event during Minor Heat
A．Storms. B．Hail. C．Drought. D．Snowfall.
8．What does the passage say about the lotus flower during Minor Heat
A．The lotus flowers bloom beautifully.
B．The lotus flowers are not in bloom.
C．The lotus flowers have started to wither (枯萎).
D．The lotus flowers are used for farming activities.
9．What could people do during Minor Heat according to the passage
A．Celebrating the Lunar New Year. B．Planting crops.
C．Hanging clothes to dry in the sun. D．Watching fireflies at night.
10．Which natural event is NOT mentioned in the passage during Minor Heat
A．The blooming of lotus flowers.
B．The activity of fireflies.
C．The migration of birds.
D．More storms, thunder and hail than usual.
11．What is the main focus of the passage
A．Describing the weather and natural events during Minor Heat.
B．Explaining the importance of Minor Heat for farming activities.
C．Highlighting the cultural significance of Minor Heat.
D．Providing an overview of the Chinese solar calendar.
Today’s post is all about signs in English. You will see signs on the road while driving or when walking down a street. Now let’s take a closer look at the signs in the picture below, so you can fully understand in case (万一) you meet one of them.
Starting with the top row, we have a:
Yield sign (让行标志)—This sign indicates (标示) that you need to slow down, but you may not have to come to a full stop.
Crosswalk—This is a sign that indicates people have the right of way to cross the street, so cars have to stop when they see a person waiting next to one of these signs.
The second row:
Do not enter—This sign indicates you are not allowed to enter a road at that point.
Buckle up (系好安全带)!—There are often signs on the roads in the United States reminding people that wearing seat belts (安全带) is mandatory (强制的) (Seat belt laws differ depending on which state you are in, but all the US states have seat belt laws.).
The third row:
Be alert (警惕的) for wild animals—This is another sign that is used to indicate to drivers and pedestrians (行人) that they should be alert for wildlife in the area.
Playground—This is the sign used to alert drivers that there is a playground nearby, so it is a good idea to slow down and watch for children.
12．Where can you often see the signs
A．In a factory. B．On a farm. C．On the road. D．In the classroom.
13．What should you do when you see the “Yield” sign
A．We should slow down.
B．We should enter a road at that point.
C．We have to come to a full stop.
D．We should be alert for wildlife in the area.
14．The following statements are true EXCEPT .
A．people should stop when seeing the “Crosswalk” sign
B．the “Playground” sign indicates people should slow down and be careful
C．you may not have to come to a full stop when seeing the “Yield” sign
D．they should be alert for wildlife in the area with the sign of “Be alert for wild animals”
15．Which sentence can we fill in the blank in Paragraph 1
A．why they are here B．what are the meanings
C．how should we do D．what they mean
16．What’s the best title of this passage
A．All the US states have seat belt laws B．Signs on the road in English
C．Drivers should obey the rules D．Being alert for wildlife
April 20th I like tadpoles (蝌蚪). There are tadpoles in my tank (水箱). They are seven days old. They can swim like fish. How cute! April 23rd The tadpoles are big. They can eat now. They still have no legs, but they swim happily in the tank. The tank is a busy place.
May 9th The tadpoles are different (不同的) now. They have back legs. They can swim with legs. And they eat lots of plants. That’s fun! May 27thThe tadpoles have front legs now. Their tails are shorter. They will be frogs (青蛙) in June. And they will jump out of the tank. Amazing!
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
17．The tadpoles can swim when they are ________ days old.
A．two B．three C．seven
18．On April 23rd, the tadpoles can________.
A．eat B．jump C．run
19．What are the tadpoles like on May 9th
A． B． C．
20．Maybe the tadpoles will be frogs on ________.
A．April 20th B．May 9th C．June 21st
21．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The tadpoles’ tails are long on May 27th.
B．The diaries are about the growth (成长) of tadpoles.
C．The tadpoles have front legs, then they have back legs.
Sally is a sports lover. She plays different sports each season.
Baseball is Sally’s favourite sport in spring. After the cold winter, she just wants to play with her friends outside. Baseball is the perfect sport for this. Practising batting and catching (击和接) the balls is hard work,but Sally enjoys it.
In the hot summer, Sally likes to go swimming. She finds it’s very exciting to play in the water with friends. And she’s thinking about learning to dive (跳水) because it looks cool.
In autumn, Sally plays football. She loves running and kicking (踢) the ball. And Sally makes many new friends when playing football. They have a match every Sunday.
Then winter comes. Sally plays basketball. When playing the sport, she runs and jumps a lot. They help make her body strong. Also, she learns to think fast and work with others.
Then another year begins. Another year means four more seasons. And every season has a perfect sport!
22．Sally likes to ________ in spring.
A．play baseball B．go swimming C．play football D．play basketball
23．Sally thinks diving is ________.
A．exciting B．scary C．cool D．dangerous
24．How often does Sally have a football match in autumn
A．Once a month. B．Once a week. C．Twice a month. D．Three times a week.
25．Playing basketball helps Sally get ________.
A．strong and beautiful B．polite and welcome
C．smart and strong D．beautiful and welcome
26．What can be the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Sally has four hobbies. B．Every season has a perfect sport.
C．It is important to do sports every day. D．A girl has fun swimming with friends.
Peter’s birthday is on Sunday. His parents, his friends Maria and Mike want to buy some gifts for him. What will they buy
Maria: I think Peter can use the radio to listen to English and music.
Mike: Peter loves playing football. I think he will like this football.
Mum: It’s a bit cool in autumn. He needs a new pair of jeans now.
Dad: Peter always wants to have a new pair of shoes. His old ones are too small.
27．Maria wants to give Peter ________.
A．a football B．a radio C．a pair of shoes D．a pair of jeans
28．What sport does Peter like
A．Swimming. B．Basketball. C．Football. D．Table tennis.
29．What season is it now
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
30．According to (根据) the price, which of the following is TRUE
A．shoes＞jeans＞football＞radio B．radio＞shoes＞jeans＞football
C．shoes＞jeans＞radio＞football D．jeans＞shoes＞radio＞football
31．What can we learn from the passage
A．Peter’s birthday is on Saturday.
B．Peter would like to have a basketball.
C．Maria and Mike are in the same class.
D．Peter’s mum wants to buy him a pair of jeans.
Eating healthy food is important to everyone. If you don’t know how to eat well, the Healthy Eating Plate may help you.
Healthy Eating Plate
Use healthy oil (油) for cooking. It’s important to your health. Drink enough water and don’t have too many drinks with lots of sugar, like juice and soft drinks.
Vegetables have many colours. Remember to choose different colours each day. Eat different kinds of whole grains, like brown rice and whole-wheat (全麦的) bread.
Eat fruits of all colours, but don’t choose juice instead. Choose food and drinks with healthy protein, like fish, milk and red meat. But don’t eat too much red meat, because it has lots of fat.
32．What does the Healthy Eating Plate help us do
A．Buy soft drinks. B．Learn how to cook.
C．Know how to eat well. D．Know where to buy healthy food.
33．What should we do when choosing vegetables for meals
A．Choose green vegetables only. B．Choose the clean vegetables.
C．Choose our favorite vegetables. D．Choose vegetables of different colors.
34．We should drink enough ________.
A．juice B．water C．coffee D．tea
35．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Healthy oil makes food taste sweet.
B．It’s good to eat too much red meat.
C．Eating fruits of all colors makes us healthy.
D．Brown rice doesn’t belong to whole grains.
36．In which part of the newspaper (报纸) can we read the article
A．Health. B．Sports. C．Travel. D．Culture.
Laura comes from Canada. She’s going to fly to London to see her grandparents, and it is about ten hours away. Laura walks around the airport (机场) and looks at the shops. She doesn’t buy anything but has a nice time.
After an hour she wants to go to the toilet (厕所). She looks for it, but she doesn’t find it. “Where is the bathroom ” she says. She starts asking other people.
Laura says to a man, “Excuse me, sir, could you please tell me where the toilet is ”
The man says, “You mean the restroom, right ” Laura says, “No. I mean the bathroom.”
—“Well, the restroom is over there,” he says and walks away.
Laura doesn’t understand. She asks a woman, “Excuse me, madam, could you please tell me where the bathroom is
—“The restroom is over there,” the lady answers and walks away.
Laura is confused. “What’s wrong with them I need to use the bathroom and they tell me to rest! I don’t need a restroom. I need the bathroom!”
After a while Laura gives up (放弃). She feels tired. She thinks she needs to rest.
She walks to the restroom. She is surprised. She now knows the restroom is the name for a public bathroom!
根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。
37．Where is Laura
A．At the airport. B．In London. C．In the shop.
38．What's the meaning of the word “confused” in Chinese
A．兴奋的 B．明白的 C．迷惑的
39．Which sentence is NOT right
A．It takes about ten hours to fly to London
B．Laura finds the toilet at last
C．The man doesn’t know where the restroom is.
40．The story tells us________.
A．the culture about words B．the rules at the airport C．the people are not nice
41．What is the best title (标题) for the story
A．Where are you going B．Where’s the toilet C．Where is the shop
I’m Fu Xing. On holidays my parents often take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and lions are very dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be happy.
Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch (抓) and eat small animals like rabbits and deer, but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in cages, and they want to get out. When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
42．When does Fu Xing go to the zoo
A．On weekends. B．On holidays. C．On Friday. D．On weekdays.
43．________ are very dangerous animals.
A．Tigers and monkeys B．Bears and elephants
C．Bears and lions D．Giraffes and rabbits
44．The writer thinks that animals should ________.
A．stay in cages B．be healthy C．live in mountains D．be free
45．Tigers eat ________ in the forests and mountains.
A．bears B．deer C．monkeys D．birds
46．What does the writer want to tell us
A．Don’t get close to the dangerous animals.
B．Animals are man’s best friends.
C．Animals should live in nature (自然) freely (自由地).
D．Animals are man’s enemy (敌人).
In the past, people worried about going out without bringing some money, especially when they travelled to other cities. But today in China, there’s no need to worry. That’s because you can pay for nearly everything by e-payment (电子支付).
The most common way of e-payment is by using QR codes. When you pay for something, you can use your phone to scan (扫描) the code of your seller. You can also let the seller scan the code on your phone.
Your money will then go to the seller through online banking.
People in China use e-payment services from Alipay, WeChat Pay and Apple Pay. Among them, WeChat Pay is the most popular. Tencent made WeChat, and it says that about 60% of people in China now use WeChat Pay.
Now, WeChat Pay is used in foreign (外国的) countries. Twelve countries and areas such as Thailand, Japan and Canada now use WeChat Pay. It is very useful for Chinese tourists in these places. “Through this way of paying, I don’t need to take my wallet out or wait to change.” Liu Xin, a tourist from Beijing, told Xinhua.
47．If people want to use e-payment, what should they have
A．A phone and a QR code. B．Some cash and a QR code.
C．A phone and a computer. D．Some cash and a computer.
48．Which of the following e-payment services is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text
A．Alipay. B．UnionPay. C．WeChat Pay. D．Apple Pay.
49．Which is TRUE about WeChat Pay
A．60 countries use WeChat Pay.
B．People can’t use WeChat Pay outside China.
C．It’s the most popular e-payment service in China.
D．Less than half of Chinese people use it.
50．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．E-payment will never replace (代替) cash in the future.
B．More and more foreign countries will pay by WeChat.
C．Only Chinese tourists benefit (受益) from WeChat Pay overseas.
D．QR codes are the only way for e-payment.
51．What’s the best title of the passage
A．WeChat in China B．Different Ways of E-payment
C．E-payment in China D．Worries About E-payment
AI can help us do many things. Do you want to have an AI robot
Lin Tao: Basketball is my favourite sport. I want to have an AI basketball robot, so I can often play basketball with it.
Wu Bin: AI can make our lives fun. I want to have an AI robot. Then I can play ping-pong with it. I’m good at playing ping-pong.
Cheng Li: I like cooking, but my parents aren’t good at it. I want to have an AI cooking robot and we can cook nice food together every weekend.
Li Lan: I like music. If an AI robot can teach me to play the guitar, I really want one. Now my mother teaches me, but she can only teach me for an hour every week because she is too busy.
52．What sport does Lin Tao like best
A． B． C． D．
53．What does Wu Bin think of AI
A．It makes his life interesting. B．It makes his life hard.
C．It makes his life quiet. D．It makes his life different.
54．When does Cheng Li want to cook
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. D．On Saturday.
55．Who teaches Li Lan to play the guitar now
A．An AI robot. B．Her mother. C．Her father. D．Her teacher.
56．In which part of the newspaper may we see the text (文章)
A．Sports. B．Food. C．Music. D．Science.
Do you like sports If you do, which is your favorite sport Look at the ads (广告), and they may help you.
Emma’s Gym Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday $25/hour Tel 455-6223
Ice World: Have fun skating here! $20/hour for children $30/hour for adults (成人) Tel: 886-8252
Water World Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. every day Adults: $10 Children (Aged 15 and under): $7 Tel: 215-1829 Two small pools (泳池) for children Two large pools for adults
57．How many times does Emma open her gym a week
A．Twice. B．Only once. C．Every day.
58．If Mrs Green goes skating with her little son, they need to pay (支付) ________ for one hour’s skating.
A．$50 B．$60 C．$17
59．What can people do in the Water World
A． B． C．
60．If you want to skate, you can call ________.
A．215-1829 B．886-8252 C．455-6223
61．You can read this passage (文章) in _________.
A．a newspaper (报纸) B．an animal book C．a music book
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
Xia Tian
I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practice at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit.
Jenny
This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together!
Steve
I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best! We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team.
62．How often does Xia Tian practice skateboarding
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Once a week. D．Every day.
63．Why does Xia Tian like skateboarding
A．Because it keeps her happy. B．Because it keeps her beautiful.
C．Because it keeps her fat. D．Because it keeps her fit.
64．What is Jenny’s goal this year
A．To be really fat. B．To be really fit. C．To be really happy. D．To be really beautiful.
65．What’s Jenny’s favourite way of keeping fit
A．Use an exercise app. B．Use an exercise timetable. C．Use an exercise plan. D．Use an exercise watch.
66．What’s Steve’s favourite sport
A．Football. B．Swimming. C．Baseball. D．Jogging.
Ethan climbs into his mum’s car after school. His mum asks, “How is school today ”
“Fine,” he says. He quickly takes out his phone from his bag and looks at it.
“Is there anything interesting to share with me ” Ethan’s mum asks again.
“Nothing,” Ethan answers, focusing on his phone. His mum feels a little sad.
When Ethan looks up from his phone, he finds that his mum’s car is near a supermarket. “Will we go shopping ” he asks.
“Grandma is coming for dinner, and I need ingredients (原料) for her favourite cake,” Ethan’s mum says. “Can you help me find them ”
Ethan is reluctant (不情愿). He doesn’t like shopping, and he wants to play games on his phone instead. But he knows Grandma loves cakes, so he agrees (同意).
To his surprise, Ethan enjoys looking for the ingredients. When he and his mum get home, he helps make the cake in the kitchen. And he tells his mum a lot of fun things from school. His mum wears a big smile (微笑) on her face.
At dinner, Ethan is happy to see Grandma and he talks a lot with her. While eating, Ethan’s phone beeps (发出嘟嘟声), but he doesn’t pick it up to play. He finds that talking with his mum and grandma is more interesting.
67．What does Ethan do in the car
A．He eats a cake. B．He calls his grandma.
C．He talks with his friend. D．He looks at his phone.
68．Where does Ethan go with his mum right after school
A．To his home. B．To the cake shop.
C．To the supermarket. D．To his grandma’s home.
69．How may Ethan’s mum feel in the kitchen
A．Bored. B．Angry. C．Surprised. D．Happy.
70．What does the passage (文章) mainly talk about
A．Ethan’s change. B．A birthday dinner. C．The fun of shopping. D．Ethan’s phone habits.
A bear lives in a forest. When he wants to drink, he goes to the river. When he wants to eat, he finds some fruit. In autumn, when the leaves turn red and the wind blows (吹), he always feels too cold. He begins to complain (抱怨) that he has no clothes.
Today he is walking along a road. Then he sees a large wooden (木制的) box. He opens it. “Clothes. This box is full of clothes.” He happily takes out a dress. It is pink and has flowers on it. “I don’t think this is the dress for me,” he says. He thinks he can give the dress to his friend Kitty. She must like it very much. He spends an hour trying on different clothes. Finally, he has a black cap on his head, a pair of black shoes on his feet and a nice tie at his neck. His white shirt and dark trousers are quite nice on him, but his favourite thing is the vest.
The bear is satisfied (满意的) with his looks, and then he walks around the forest. “Look at me, everyone. I look smart. And the clothes make me warm.”
71．What does the bear complain at first
A．He doesn’t like eating fruit. B．He doesn’t like living in the forest.
C．He doesn’t have any friends. D．He doesn’t have any clothes.
72．How does the bear feel when he opens the box
A．Afraid. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Angry.
73．Which of the following about the bear is NOT true according to the passage
A．Kitty is the bear’s friend.
B．The bear finds a small box under the tree.
C．It takes the bear an hour to try on the clothes.
D．The bear thinks the pink dress is not his style (风格).
74．What’s the main idea of this passage
A．A bear has many friends. B．A box is full of food.
C．My best friend is Kitty. D．A bear finds his favourite clothes.
Ride with me around Shanghai
Do you want to go around the city of Shanghai Why not join our half-day cycling tour We will provide you with bicycles. Our guide will lead you to some of the most interesting places in Shanghai. It will take you three hours to cycle about twenty kilometers. Hop on the bike and let’s go!
Your trip will start at People’s Square. It is home to the Shanghai Museum and many other important buildings.
Go forward to Tianzifang. There’re many cafés and interesting stores to be found down these traditional Shanghai alleys.
Explore Xintiandi. There are many fashionable shops in the old Shikumenstyle buildings.
Move on to Shanghai Old Street. Ride through the streets that have been there for centuries.
Cycle along the wide Binjiang Avenue in Pudong New Area. Enjoy the city views of modern Shanghai!
Language of the tour guide: English, German or French
Price per person in U. S. dollars:1-2 people → $50/person
3-5 people → $40/person
>6 people → $30/person
75．How long does the cycling tour last
A．2 hours. B．3 hours. C．4 hours. D．5 hours.
76．Where does the tour start
A．Binjiang Avenue. B．Xintiandi. C．Tianzifang. D．People’s Square.
77．The underlined word “alleys” in the text probably means ______.
A．tall buildings B．modern museums C．narrow streets D．new avenues
78．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text
A．The cycling tour provides bicycles and helmets.
B．You can enjoy a quiet countryside view along Binjiang Avenue.
C．You will ride through some old streets with a history of a thousand years.
D．Their tour guide can speak foreign languages.
79．If a group of 4 people joins the tour, they should pay ______ in all.
A．$200 B．$160 C．$120 D．$50
80．What does this text want people to do
A．To join a fun bicycle tour. B．To explore Shanghai on foot.
C．To learn the history of Shanghai. D．To compare famous places of Shanghai.
Here is a travel advertisement from Shanghai Tour Agency (旅行社).
Beijing is your next destination!
2 nights at Beijing Hotel &2 nights at Changcheng Hotel Book online or call 021-87654321 www. Beijing Hotel:Close to Tian’anmen Square Prize-winning garden Bars & French restaurant Swimming pool Changcheng Hotel: Far from the city centre Gardens with mountain views Restaurants & Cafe Night club Buses to the city centre Departure Date Price Jun.8, 2019 ￥3899 Jul.29, 2019 ￥4999 Aug.30, 2019 ￥3799 Sept.30, 2019 ￥3699 To book, choose your preferred departure date. Business (营业) Hours Weekdays: 24 hours Weekends: 8:00 a.m～6:00 p.m.
81．According to the advertisement, a ________ travel agency gives this advertisement.
A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Tianjin D．Hangzhou
82．We can enjoy swimming at ________.
A．Beijing Hotel B．Changcheng Hotel C．neither of them D．both hotels
83．Changcheng Hotel ________.
A．is near the city centre B．has a prize-winning garden
C．is near the mountain D．close to Tian’anmen Square
84．Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement
A．We can stay in Beijing for five days and five nights.
B．Booking online is the only way to get the tickets.
C．Leaving for Beijing on September 30, 2019 is the cheapest way.
D．We can book the ticket at 9:00 p.m. on Sunday.
85．We can probably read this article from the________section of the magazine.
A．national news B．job interview C．sports D．travel
《专题 05 阅读理解（期末题型精练）六年级英语下学期 新教材沪教版五四制》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A A B D D D A C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C A A D B C A B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C B C B B C C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D C D B C A A C C A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B B C D B C A B C B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C B A D B D A A B B
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A A D B A C D C D A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 D C B D B D C D B A
题号 81 82 83 84 85
答案 B A C C D
1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．D
【导语】本文主要介绍许多人认为流行歌星过着快乐轻松的生活，但是实际上不是，他们过着非常辛苦的生活。文中列出他们一天的生活和工作安排。
1．细节理解题。根据“9:45 Arrived at the hotel”、“17:00 Back to hotel.”、“23:00 Back to the hotel.”可知，在2月9日去了酒店三次，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Sang very well, and the audience gave a warm feedback.”可知，这位明星擅长唱歌，故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“The show was over. Very tired from it.”可知，这位明星演出之后感到很累，故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“but the band (乐队) did poorly.”及“The band improved a little.”可知，在晚上演出的时候，乐队表现得比彩排的时候要好一些，故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Back to the hotel. Took a bath. Too excited to sleep, so watched TV.”可知，回到酒店后太兴奋而睡不着，所以看电视，并非太累而不看电视，故选D。
6．主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了一个明星一天的行程，告诉大家明星的生活并不总是如大家想象的那样美好，故选D。
7．D 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．A
【导语】本文主要讲了小暑的时间、天气特点、对农业和自然生物的影响以及人们的相关生活习俗，展现了这个节气的气候特征与自然之美。
7．细节理解题。根据“Storms, thunder and hail are common.”可知，降雪不是小暑期间常见的天气事件。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“From Minor Heat until the Double Ninth Festival, the lotus blooms beautifully, displaying its simplicity and elegance.”可知，小暑期间莲花会美丽地绽放。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“families often hang their clothes out in the sun during Minor Heat to ensure they dry thoroughly.”可知，人们在小暑期间会把衣服挂在阳光下晒干。故选C。
10．细节理解题。文中提到了“the lotus blooms beautifully”、“fireflies are most active”和“Storms, thunder and hail are common”，但没有提到鸟类迁徙。故选C。
11．主旨大意题。根据“In conclusion, Minor Heat not only signals the approach of the hottest days but also brings lively natural events and activities for people.”可知，文章主要描述小暑期间的天气和自然现象。故选A。
12．C 13．A 14．A 15．D 16．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了道路上的一些英文标志及其含义。
12．细节理解题。根据“You will see signs on the road while driving or when walking down a street.”可知，这些标志通常在道路上能看到，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“Yield sign (让行标志)—This sign indicates (标示) that you need to slow down, but you may not have to come to a full stop.”可知，看到“让行”标志时应该减速，故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据“Crosswalk—This is a sign that indicates people have the right of way to cross the street, so cars have to stop when they see a person waiting next to one of these signs.”可知人行横道——这是一种标志，表明行人有优先通行权可以横穿马路，所以当车辆看到有人在这样的人行横道标志旁等候时，就必须停车。故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据后文对各种标志含义的解释可知，第一段空白处应该是问这些标志是什么意思，“what they mean”符合语境，故选D。
16．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了道路上的一些英文标志及其含义，所以最佳标题是“Signs on the road in English”，故选B。
17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B
【导语】本文是一篇日记体说明文，记录了4月20日至5月27日期间蝌蚪的成长变化，包括年龄、外形、行为等，展现了蝌蚪向青蛙蜕变的过程。
17．细节理解题。根据文章“April 20th”部分的“They are seven days old. They can swim like fish.”可知，蝌蚪7天大时会游泳。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据文章“April 23rd”部分的“The tadpoles are big. They can eat now.”可知，4月23日蝌蚪会进食。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据文章“May 9th”部分的“They have back legs. They can swim with legs.”可知，5月9日蝌蚪长出了后腿，对应选项B的图片。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据文章“May 27th”部分的“They will be frogs in June.”可知，蝌蚪会在六月变成青蛙，选项C（6月21日）符合时间范围。故选C。
21．推理判断题。根据全文日记内容，记录了蝌蚪从7天到长出四肢的成长过程，可知这些日记是关于蝌蚪的成长。故选B。
22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Sally作为运动爱好者，每个季节喜欢从事不同的运动项目。
22．细节理解题。根据“Baseball is Sally’s favourite sport in spring.”可知，Sally喜欢在春天打棒球。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“And she’s thinking about learning to dive (跳水) because it looks cool.”可知，她认为跳水很酷。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“They have a match every Sunday.”可知，Sally在秋天每周有一次比赛。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Sally plays basketball. …They help make her body strong. Also, she learns to think fast and work with others.”可知，打篮球让Sally变得强壮和聪明。故选C。
26．最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“ She plays different sports each season.”可知，文章主要讲述了Sally作为运动爱好者，每个季节喜欢从事不同的运动项目。选项B“每个季节都有一项完美的运动”最适合当文章标题。故选B。
27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D 31．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter的父母、朋友Maria和Mike想给他买的礼物。
27．细节理解题。根据Maria所说“Peter can use the radio…”，可知她想送收音机，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据Mike所说“Peter loves playing football”，可知Peter喜欢踢足球，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据Mum所说“It’s a bit cool in autumn”，可知现在是秋天，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据图片可知，价格从高到低依次是牛仔裤( 52.23)＞鞋子( 43.23)＞收音机( 33.00)＞足球( 16.59)，符合选项D，故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“Mum: He needs a new pair of jeans”，可知妈妈要给Peter买新牛仔裤，故选D。
32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了“健康饮食餐盘”这一工具，帮助人们了解如何合理搭配食物、选择健康饮品，从而养成良好的饮食习惯。
32．细节理解题。根据“If you don’t know how to eat well, the Healthy Eating Plate may help you.”可知，健康饮食餐盘的作用是帮助人们知道如何吃得好。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Vegetables have many colours. Remember to choose different colours each day.”可知，选择蔬菜时应每天选择不同颜色的蔬菜。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“Drink enough water and don’t have too many drinks with lots of sugar...”可知，我们应喝足够的水。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Eat fruits of all colours...”可知，吃各种颜色的水果有益健康。故选C。
36．推理判断题。全文围绕健康饮食展开，应出现在报纸的“健康”版块。故选A。
37．A 38．C 39．C 40．A 41．B
【导语】本文讲的是Laura在机场寻找洗手间，却发现人们都用“restroom”来称呼它，而她一直坚持用“bathroom”，导致她感到困惑。最终她发现“restroom”就是“bathroom”的另一种说法。
37．细节理解题。根据“Laura walks around the airport (机场) and looks at the shops.”可知，Laura在机场。故选A。
38．词句猜测题。根据下文“What’s wrong with them I need to use the bathroom and they tell me to rest! I don’t need a restroom. I need the bathroom!”可知，Laura感到困惑。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“‘Well, the restroom is over there.’ he says and walks away.”可知，那人知道洗手间在哪里。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。根据全文可知，Laura因“bathroom”和“restroom”的词汇差异而产生困惑，最终才明白两者指同一事物。这体现了不同文化背景下词汇的含义差异，A选项“有关词汇的文化”符合故事主旨。故选A。
41．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，故事围绕Laura在机场寻找卫生间展开，从她询问“bathroom”到因“restroom”的回答感到困惑，再到最终找到卫生间，核心线索是“卫生间在哪里”。故选B。
42．B 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了傅星喜欢动物，假期常去动物园参观，并表达了对笼养动物的同情。
42．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“On holidays my parents often take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals.”可知，傅星在假期去动物园。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Tigers, bears and lions are very dangerous.”可知，老虎、熊和狮子是危险动物。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free.”可知，作者不认为动物待在笼子里是好事，它们应该自由。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer”可知，老虎吃鹿和兔子。故选B。
46．推理判断题。根据“Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch (抓) and eat small animals like rabbits and deer, but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in cages, and they want to get out. When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them.”可知，全文通过描述笼中动物的困境，强调“动物应自由生活在自然中”。故选C。
47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如今在中国无需携带现金，可通过手机扫描二维码等方式使用支付宝、微信支付、苹果支付等电子支付，并提及电子支付对中国游客的便利性。
47．细节理解题。根据“The most common way of e-payment is by using QR codes. When you pay for something, you can use your phone to scan (扫描) the code of your seller. You can also let the seller scan the code on your phone.”可知，使用电子支付需要手机和二维码。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“People in China use e- payment services from Alipay, WeChat Pay and Apple Pay.”可知，文中未提及银联（UnionPay）。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“Among them, WeChat Pay is the most popular. Tencent made WeChat, and it says that about 60% of people in China now use WeChat Pay.”以及“Now, WeChat Pay is used in foreign (外国的) countries. Twelve countries and areas such as Thailand, Japan and Canada now use WeChat Pay.”可知，微信支付是中国最受欢迎的电子支付方式。故选C。
50．推理判断题。根据“Now, WeChat Pay is used in foreign (外国的) countries. Twelve countries and areas such as Thailand, Japan and Canada now use WeChat Pay. It is very useful for Chinese tourists in these places.”可知，越来越多的外国国家将会使用微信支付。文中未提及电子支付永远不会取代现金、只有中国游客受益、二维码是唯一电子支付方式，故选B。
51．最佳标题题。根据“But today in China, there’s no need to worry. That’s because you can pay for nearly everything by e-payment (电子支付).”以及后文对中国电子支付方式、相关平台和海外使用情况的介绍可知，文章核心是中国的电子支付。故选C。
52．B 53．A 54．D 55．B 56．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生对于人工智能能够帮助自己做什么的想法。
52．细节理解题。根据Lin Tao所说的“Basketball is my favourite sport.”可知，林涛最喜欢篮球，故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据Wu Bin所说的“AI can make our lives fun.”可知，吴斌认为人工智能可以使生活有趣，故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据Cheng Li所说的“we can cook nice food together every weekend.”可知，陈丽想每个周末做饭，周末包括星期六，故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据Li Lan所说的“If an AI robot can teach me to play the guitar, I really want one. Now my mother teaches me”可知，现在李兰的妈妈教她弹吉他，故选B。
56．推理判断题。根据表格上方“AI can help us do many things. Do you want to have an AI robot ”及全文可知，文章讨论的是AI机器人，属于科技范畴。故选D。
57．A 58．A 59．B 60．B 61．A
【导语】本文是应用文，是三篇关于运动场所（健身房、滑冰场、水上世界）的广告。
57．细节理解题。根据文章中 “Emma’s Gym Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday”（艾玛健身房开放时间：周六和周日上午9点—晚上9点），可知，一周开放两次。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据 “Ice World: Have fun skating here! $20/hour for children; $30/hour for adults ”可知，儿童每小时20美元；成人每小时30美元，格林夫人（成人）和她小儿子（儿童）一小时滑冰费用是30 + 20 = 50美元。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据 “Water World Two small pools for children; Two large pools for adults”可知，人们在水上世界可以游泳。B选项图片是游泳场景。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据 “Ice World: Have fun skating here! Tel: 886-8252”可知，想滑冰可拨打此电话886-8252。故选B。
61．推理判断题。文章是运动场所的广告，广告通常会出现在报纸上。故选A。
62．A 63．D 64．B 65．A 66．C
【导语】本文通过三位不同人物的自述，介绍了他们喜爱的运动及健身方式，强调了运动带来的健康益处、乐趣和团队精神。
62．细节理解题。根据“My friends and I practice at a special park twice a week.”可知，他们一周练习两次滑板。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit.”可知，滑板可以让她保持健康。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“This year, my goal is to be really fit.”可知，她今年的目标是保持健康。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据“But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out.”可知，她最喜欢的保持健康的方式是用健身应用程序锻炼。故选A。
66．细节理解题。根据“I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport.”可知，Steve最喜欢的运动是打棒球。故选C。
67．D 68．C 69．D 70．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Ethan从沉迷手机到主动参与家庭活动的转变过程。
67．细节理解题。根据“He quickly takes out his phone from his bag and looks at it.”可知，Ethan在车上拿出了手机并盯着看。故选D。
68．细节理解题。根据“When Ethan looks up from his phone, he finds that his mum’s car is near a supermarket.”可知，放学后Ethan和妈妈直接去了超市。故选C。
69．推理判断题。根据“His mum wears a big smile on her face.”可知，妈妈在厨房时很开心。故选D。
70．主旨大意题。讲述了Ethan从沉迷手机到主动参与家庭活动的转变过程。故选A。
71．D 72．C 73．B 74．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只生活在森林里的熊因为感到寒冷而抱怨没有衣服，后来发现了一个装满衣服的木箱，并挑选了自己喜欢的衣服的故事。
71．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“he always feels too cold. He begins to complain that he has no clothes.”可知，熊最初抱怨的是自己没有衣服。故选D。
72．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“He happily takes out a dress.”可知，熊打开箱子时感到高兴。故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Then he sees a large wooden box.”可知，熊发现的是一个大箱子，而非小箱子。故选B。
74．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述熊因为寒冷抱怨没有衣服，后来发现一个装满衣服的木箱，并挑选了自己喜欢的衣服的故事。选项D“一只熊找到了他最喜欢的衣服”最能概括文章主旨。故选D。
75．B 76．D 77．C 78．D 79．B 80．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海半日自行车旅行的行程安排、费用及语言服务等信息。
75．细节理解题。根据“It will take you three hours to cycle about twenty kilometers.”可知，骑行时长为3小时。故选B。
76．细节理解题。根据“Your trip will start at People’s Square.”可知，起点为人民广场。故选D。
77．词义猜测题。根据“There’re many cafés and interesting stores to be found down these traditional Shanghai alleys.”可知，许多咖啡馆和有趣的店铺能够在传统的上海小巷找到，划线单词表示“小巷”，也即是狭窄的街道。故选C。
78．细节理解题。根据“Language of the tour guide: English, German or French”可知，导游会说外语。故选D。
79．细节理解题。根据“3-5 people → $40/person”可知，三到五人费用是每个人40美元，因此四个人需支付40×4=160美元。故选B。
80．主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to go around the city of Shanghai Why not join our half-day cycling tour ”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了上海半日自行车旅行的行程安排、费用及语言服务等信息，旨在让人们加入该自行车旅行。故选A。
81．B 82．A 83．C 84．C 85．D
【导语】本文是一家上海旅行社宣传北京旅游的广告。
81．细节理解题。根据文章开头的介绍“Here is a travel advertisement from Shanghai Tour Agency.”可知，这个旅行社是来自上海的，选项B的“Shanghai”符合题意。故选B。
82．细节理解题。根据“Beijing Hotel”的介绍“Swimming pool”可知，北京酒店有游泳池，选项A的“Beijing Hotel”符合题意。故选A。
83．细节理解题。根据“Changcheng Hotel”的介绍“Gardens with mountain views”可知，在长城酒店的花园能欣赏到山景，那酒店离山近，选项C的“is near the mountain”符合题意。故选C。
84．细节理解题。根据出发时间和价钱对比，可知在“Sept. 30, 2019”的出发价是3699元，这个价格是最低的，因此选项C的“2019年9月30日出发去北京是最便宜的方式”符合题意。故选C。
85．推理判断题。通读全文可知这是一家旅行社宣传到北京旅行的广告，所以文章能在杂志的旅行栏目看到，选项D的“旅行”符合题意。故选D。
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