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沪教版八年级下册 Unit5 Saving animals in danger语法知识专项训练
（满分120分）
核心语法：动词不定式（to do）；目的状语；should / must / need 表建议与责任.
班级________ 姓名________ 得分________
一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分）
( )1. A. tiger B. panda C. animal D. elephant
( )2. A. save B. protect C. help D. danger
( )3. A. enough B. dangerous C. brave D. quickly
( )4. A. because B. so C. today D. but
( )5. A. to live B. reading C. to protect D. to save
二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）
( )1.We should try our best ______ the endangered animals.
A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected
( )2.It’s important for us ______ the wild animals.
A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved
( )3. People kill animals ______ their meat or fur.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
( )4. You ______ buy the ivory. It’s not right.
A. must B. mustn’t C. should D. need
( )5. He decided ______ part in the wildlife club.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
( )6. We must ______ the environment clean.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
( )7. Many animals are in danger ______ people pollute nature.
A. because B. but C. so D. and
( )8. Don’t forget ______ the animals in the wild.
A. feed B. to feed C. feeding D. fed
( )9. They stopped ______ photos of the tigers.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
( )10. We need ______ more trees to help animals.
A. plant B. to plant C. planting D. planted
( )11. It’s dangerous ______ too close to wild animals.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
( )12. Let’s ______ something to help the pandas.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
( )13. She wants ______ more about wild animals.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
( )14. We should learn ______ together in nature.
A. live B. to live C. living D. lived
( )15. He got up early ______ he could help the animals.
A. so B. because C. but D. or
三、情景对话填空（用所给词的正确形式填空，每题1分，共10分）
A: Why are many animals in danger
B: Because people cut down trees. They need 1. ______ (live) places.
A: What should we do 2. ______ (save) them
B: We must 3. ______ (protect) forests. We can’t 4. ______ (kill) wild animals.
A: Should we stop 5. ______ (buy) ivory
B: Yes. We need 6. ______ (act) now.
A: What do you want 7. ______ (do) in the future
B: I hope 8. ______ (be) a scientist. I want 9. ______ (study) pandas.
A: Great! Let’s try 10. ______ (make) the world better.
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分）
1.It’s important ______ (protect) wild animals.
2.We mustn’t ______ (litter) in the nature reserve.
3.They plan ______ (visit) the zoo tomorrow.
4.He decided ______ (help) the homeless animals.
5.We should try ______ (save) every animal.
6.Don’t forget ______ (close) the window.
7.I want ______ (be) a zookeeper.
8.She stopped ______ (talk) when she saw the tiger.
9.We must ______ (save) water for animals.
10.It’s wrong ______ (kill) animals for fur.
11.They went to the forest ______ (watch) birds.
12.He likes reading books ______ (learn) about nature.
13.You must ______ (keep) quiet in the wildlife park.
14.I’m happy ______ (see) the pandas.
15.It’s good ______ (plant) more trees.
16.We mustn’t ______ (buy) ivory products.
17.Let’s ______ (do) something useful.
18.She learns ______ (take) care of small animals.
19.We don’t have time ______ (waste).
20.We should ______ (respect) all living things.
五、语法改错题（共20分）
1.You must to protect animals. →____________
2.It’s important learn English well. →____________
3.We must make noise in the zoo. →____________
4.I want go to the nature park. →____________
5.They decided visit the reserve. →____________
6.Don’t forget closing the door. →____________
7.You mustn’t to walk on the grass. →____________
8.It’s wrong hurt animals. →____________
9.Let’s to help the pandas. →____________
10.I like watch animals in nature. →____________
六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Many animals are in 1. We need to 2 them. People cut down trees, so animals lose their 3. Some people kill animals for fur or meat. We must 4 buying ivory and fur.
We should 5 more trees. It’s good 6 animals live safely. We can go to the nature park 7 the animals. We must 8 the rules. Don’t get too close. It’s dangerous 9 near wild animals.
Let’s try 10 the world better for animals.
( )1. A. danger B. safe C. happy
( )2. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting
( )3. A. food B. home C. water
( )4. A. stop B. to stop C. stopping
( )5. A. plant B. to plant C. planting
( )6. A. let B. to let C. letting
( )7. A. watch B. to watch C. watching
( )8. A. follow B. to follow C. following
( )9. A. be B. to be C. being
( )10. A. make B. to make C. making
七、句型转换（每题2分，共20分）
1.We must protect animals.（否定句）
We ______ ______ animals.
2.It’s important to save pandas.（同义句）
______ ______ is important.
3.They went to the forest to see tigers.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they go to the forest
4.I want to help animals.（一般疑问句）
______ you ______ to help animals
5.You mustn’t litter.（同义句）
______ ______ in the park.
6.He decided to study wildlife.（否定句）
He ______ ______ to study wildlife.
7.We must keep quiet.（同义句）
______ ______ quiet.
8.It’s wrong to kill animals.（同义句）
______ ______ is wrong.
9.We need water to live.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you need water
10.Don’t forget to save animals.（同义句）
Remember ______ ______ animals.
八、语法运用补全短文（每空2分，共10分）
It’s important for us 1. ______ (protect) wild animals. We must 2. ______ (keep) their homes safe. We plant trees 3. ______ (help) animals live well. We mustn’t 4. ______ (kill) animals. We hope 5. ______ (make) the world better.
九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分）
1.must, we, animals, protect, wild (.)
2.to, it’s, save, important, animals (.)
3.mustn’t, you, buy, products, ivory (.)
4.want, I, help, to, pandas (.)
5.why, in, are, animals, danger ( )
参考答案
一、选出不同类的一项.
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.B
二、单项选择题.
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A
三、情景对话填空.
1.to live 2. to save 3. protect 4. kill 5. buying
6.to act 7. to do 8. to be 9. to study 10. to make
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.to protect 2. litter 3. to visit 4. to help 5. to save 6.to close 7. to be 8. talking 9. save
10. to kill 11.to watch 12. to learn 13. keep 14. to see 15. to plant
16.buy 17. do 18. to take 19. to waste 20. respect
五、语法改错题.
1. 去掉to 2. learn→to learn 3. must→mustn’t 4. want→want to 5. visiting→to visit
6.closing→to close 7. 去掉to 8. hurt→to hurt 9. 去掉to 10. watch→to watch
六、完形填空.
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
七、句型转换.
1.mustn’t protect 2. To save pandas 3. Why did 4. Do; want 5. Don’t litter
6.didn’t decide 7. Keep quiet 8. Killing animals 9. Why do 10. to save
八、语法运用补全短文.
1.to protect 2. keep 3. to help 4. kill 5. to make
九、连词成句.
1.We must protect wild animals.
2.It’s important to save animals.
3.You mustn’t buy ivory products.
4.I want to help pandas.
5.Why are animals in danger
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