资源简介

参考答案
1-5 BABCC 6-10 BCACA 11-15 ACAAC 16-20 BBACB
21-23 DAC 24-27 CDCD 28-31 ACBD 32-35 DBCA
36-40 BEFAD
41-45 BCABD 46-50 ACABD 51-55 DACBA
56. a 57. which 58. over 59. posed 60. securing
61. has integrated 62. creatively 63. emphasis 64. and 65. is committed
听力原文
Text 1
W: When was your first piano performance
M: I began singing and playing the piano as a hobby in primary school. It wasn’t until high
school that I started playing the piano in performances. (1)
W: You played wonderfully at the music competition for college students yesterday!
Text 2
W: I really don’t think this is going to hold the paper up. The last time we used tape, it just
fell off.
M: Well, I’d use glue if I had any. So, unless you want to put a nail through your wall, sticking
is the only way to put the paper up. (2)
Text 3
M: If I go home, I’m not going to get any work done.
W: Well, why don’t you come over to my house then We can study together.
M: No. You like to study with music on. Why not come to the library with me (3)
Text 4
W: Look at this plate. They want $1 for it. I know it’s an ugly thing, but this mark at the
bottom of the plate means it is rare. One was sold for $10,000 recently.
M: Keep your voice down. Pay for it and see if there are any more. (4)
Text 5
W: I’ve heard that Florida and the Bahamas are having a tough time after the hurricane.
Many firefighters and police are working hard.
M: Yes. I donated some money to the charity because I wanted to help. (5)
Text 6
W: How did you enjoy Florence Did you see all the sights
M: I saw many sights, but it would be impossible to see everything. It is full of treasures.
W: What did you see (6)
M: Some of the great art galleries — the Uffizi, the Bargello, and the Pitti Palace. (6) Sadly, I
didn’t have time to see the Accademia.
W: It must have been exciting. I find places like those so inspiring.
M: You know, the main thing I thought after seeing all those ancient pictures was that those
people were just like us. (7)
W: You and me
答案第 1页，共 2页
M: No, people in general. We have always been the same. (7)
Text 7
W: Do you know that story about the girl who lives underwater and falls in love with a sailor
M: Do you mean the Disney movie called The Little Mermaid (8) (9) (10)
W: No. I mean the original story. It is by Hans Christian Andersen. (8) (9) Many people have
tried to make money off his work.
M: How long ago did he write it
W: He wrote it in 1837, long before the movie was even thought about. (9)
M: Wow! That’s way before Disney’s movie. That one came out in 1989.
W: Yes, and Disney isn’t the only one who made a movie. In 1998, another studio called United
American Movies tried to do the same.
M: Why are you so familiar with the story (10) Did you learn about it in school
W: No. I actually was given a rare copy of the book. It’s worth a lot of money. (10)
Text 8 (第 13题为推断题)
W: I need to find another job. The one I have now is too unreliable. I need something that I
can be confident in. (11)
M: Don’t they pay you enough I thought you got paid a good amount per hour. Plus, it’s close to
your house.
W: That’s not the problem. The problem is that I can only work when they schedule me. There
are too many people who work there. (11)
M: OK, I understand. If you would like, I can ask my dad if there are any openings at his company.
In the meantime, you can look in the newspaper for job openings.
W: I have already begun looking for a new job on an employment website. (12) There are so
many job openings, but I don’t know what to apply for.
M: Have you tried talking to your boss about this yet They may have a solution that you haven’t
thought of. Maybe there is another store you can work at.
Text 9
W: Let’s go for a walk. We can go over the hill to the lake, down the path next to the old
factory and then come back home through the forest. (14)
M: Why would I want to do that Walking is for old people. This is the age of computers.
W: Sitting in front of a computer isn’t real life.
M: Of course it is. I can see all the scenery I want to see, anywhere in the world. And there is no
lack of fresh air in my room.
W: But you need to stretch your legs and get your heart pumping. There is nothing like
walking to keep you fit. (15)
M: But you go to the gym. Why do you need to walk as well
W: It is best to make your exercise various and use different muscles. And anyway, I enjoy
walking.
M: I’ll go with you, but I’ve just started a game with a guy in France. I can’t just turn off my
computer and go. (16)
W: How long will it take to finish
M: Probably about half an hour.
W: OK, I’ll make a cup of tea and you play your game. After that we’ll go for a walk. Is it a deal
M: It’s a deal.
Text 10
答案第 1页，共 2页
If we are going to do business together, I need you to know a few things. I realize that you
have been looking for a large studio to record your songs. (20) However, I don’t think you need
that. Our studio is small, but it has three different-sized rooms. (20) Each room is shaped
differently to offer a different type of sound when recording. (17) Each room is connected to
our computer software by the recording equipment in each room. All you will need to bring are
your guitars, drums and violins. (18) Our rate is more than affordable. You won’t find a better
deal anywhere else. You have already heard samples of my work. Otherwise, you wouldn’t be
here. (20) What I can do for you today is let you try out the space for no cost. (19) My hours
are always flexible. If you feel the need to record late at night, my staff or I can be here within
minutes. (20) If you need a review or more information, I can give you the numbers of other
customers we have worked with. Some very famous names have recorded their music in our
studio. We are very proud of having worked with them.
部分详解
24. 推理判断题。根据第二段可知，Carabajal来自阿根廷著名的葡萄酒产区门多萨。他出生
在一个酿酒师家庭，获得葡萄种植和酿酒硕士学位，并在阿根廷、西班牙和美国的许多知名
酿酒厂工作过。由此可推断，Carabajal在葡萄酒酿造方面十分专业且经验丰富。故选 C项。
25. 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，宁夏的气候和土壤与 Carabajal的家乡非常相似，风土
条件可以酿造出优质的葡萄酒且宁夏的高品质葡萄酒在国际比赛中表现出色。这促使他来到
中国酿造顶级葡萄酒。由此可知，宁夏能生产顶级葡萄酒的潜力吸引了 Carabajal来到中国
工作。故选 D项。
26. 细节理解题。根据第四段可知，近年来，宁夏已成为世界葡萄酒地图上一颗冉冉升起的
新星。该地区从世界各地引进了 210多种葡萄品种用于葡萄酒生产，并与来自 23个国家的
60多家酿酒师合作。这些努力大大促进了当地葡萄种植实践，并提高了该地区的酿酒技术。
由此可知，国际合作推动了宁夏葡萄酒产业的发展。故选 C项。
27. 推理判断题。第一段介绍了在夏季，Carabajal忙碌地穿梭于葡萄园和酒窖之间，修剪葡
萄藤或调配不同的葡萄酒；第五段介绍去年，Carabajal在中国迎来了他的第一次收获，但
意外的降雨迫使葡萄采摘时间比计划提前。他的中国同事们的稳步操作带给他急需的安慰。
第三段和第四段介绍了宁夏在酿造葡萄酒方面具有潜力且在不断发展；最后一段介绍尽管面
临一些困难，Carabajal计划至少再在中国待一年。他希望中阿之间的交流能够极大地惠及
两国的葡萄酒产业。由此可推断，Carabajal在中国酿造葡萄酒的工作虽具有挑战性但很有
前景。故选 D项。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段“It’s Sunday evening, and you’re reviewing another week of
progress on five different goals without truly moving the needle on any. You worked out twice,
read 20 pages of that business book, spent quality time with family, and kept up with your
meditation practice. You’re doing everything right according to the productivity experts. So why
does meaningful change feel so difficult to achieve.(现在是周日晚上，你正在回顾过去一周在五
个不同目标上的进展，但没有一个真正取得进展。你锻炼了两次，读了 20页商业书籍，与
家人共度了美好时光，并坚持了冥想练习。根据生产力专家的说法，你做的每件事都是正确
的。那么，为什么有意义的改变如此难以实现呢？)”可知，第一段描述的场景表明了尽管付
答案第 1页，共 2页
出了持续的努力，但可能并未取得真正的进步。故选 D。
29．词句猜测题。根据下文“they change, sometimes in dramatic ways, to reflect new acquisition
of skills and knowledge.(它们会发生变化，有时是戏剧性的变化，以反映新获得的技能和知
识)”可知，大脑会发生变化以适应新技能和知识的获得，这表明大脑是可适应的，由此可知，
malleable意为“可适应的”。故选 B。
30．推理判断题。根据第五段“Research finds that during periods of intense focus, our brains
exhibit transient hypofrontality. The prefrontal cortex, largely responsible for self-monitoring,
tends to quiet down, mirroring what is often seen in “flow states,” where the boundaries between
self and task dissolve.(研究发现，在高度专注的时期，我们的大脑会表现出短暂的前额叶功
能低下。主要负责自我监控的前额叶皮层往往会安静下来，这与在“心流状态”中经常看到的
情况相呼应，在心流状态中，自我和任务之间的界限消失了。)”可知，在“短暂前额叶功能
低下”期间，前额叶皮层安静下来，自我和任务之间的界限消失，这表明你感觉与任务融为
一体。故选 C。
31．主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了持续努力可能无法带来真正的进步，而高强度专注则具有
催化作用，能够推动大脑发生显著变化，从而实现真正的转变。文章通过对比持续努力和高
强度专注的效果，强调了高强度专注的优势，因此选项 A“为什么高强度专注胜过稳定的习
惯”最能概括文章的主旨，适合作为标题。故选 A。
完形填空
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了夏宇杰创办中国首家无障碍酒吧 HandyCup的故事，
介绍了酒吧的无障碍设计、运营理念及其传递的包容意义。
41．句意：这段经历让他对残疾和生活有了独特的视角，也让他萌生了打造一个包容性社交
空间的愿望。A. comment评论；B. perspective视角；C. decision决定；D. influence影响。
根据前文“had his left hand disabled in a middle school medical accident”和后文“on disability
and life”可推知，自身的残疾经历让他能从特殊的角度看待残疾与生活，拥有独特的“视角”，
故选 B项。
42．句意：这段经历让他对残疾和生活有了独特的视角，也让他萌生了打造一个包容性社交
空间的愿望。A. cosy舒适的；B. affordable负担得起的；C. inclusive包容的；D. functional
实用的。根据后文“breaking barriers with inclusion”以及酒吧为残障人士设计的各类设施可知，
他想打造的是一个“包容性”的社交空间，故选 C项。
答案第 1页，共 2页
43．句意：在中国和美国拿奖学金学习法律后，他注意到一个差距：公共场所拥有基本的无
障碍设施，但残障人士缺乏放松、无障碍的社交场所。A. gap差距；B. conflict冲突；C. fault
错误；D. dilemma困境。根据后文“public places had basic accessible facilities, but the disabled
lacked relaxing, barrier-free social spots”可知，前后内容存在“差距”，故选 A项。
44．句意：这一观察启发了他为所有人开一家酒吧的梦想。A. followed跟随；B. inspired启
发；C. realized实现；D. recorded记录。根据前文“he noticed a : public places had basic
accessible facilities, but the disabled lacked relaxing, barrier-free social spots”可知，他发现残障
人士缺乏无障碍社交场所这一情况，“启发”了他开无障碍酒吧的梦想，故选 B项。
45．句意：经过几个月的筹备，这家酒吧于 2024年 5月在上海新华路开业。A. floated漂浮；
B. boomed繁荣，激增；C. expanded扩张；D. opened开业。根据前文“After months of preparation”
可知，筹备之后酒吧“开业”了，故选 D项。
46．句意：每个角落都经过精心设计，有坡道、宽阔的轮椅通道、可调节的桌子和双高度吧
台，方便社交。A. thoughtfully体贴地、考虑周到的；B. randomly随机地；C. roughly粗略
地；D. beautifully美丽地。根据后文“ramps, wide wheelchair passages, adjustable tables and
dual-height bars for easy socializing”可知，酒吧每个角落都为残障人士考虑周到，设置了坡道、
宽通道等便利设施。故选 A项。
47．句意：实用的细节遍布整个空间：盲文地图、圆角桌子和免费的助听器电池，所有这些
都为视障和听障人士提供服务。A. warnings警告；B. appliances器具；C. details细节；D.
demands需求。根据后文“Braille (盲文) maps, rounded table corners and free hearing-aid
batteries”可知，这些都是酒吧里的实用“细节”，故选 C项。
48．句意：实用的细节遍布整个空间：盲文地图、圆角桌子和免费的助听器电池，所有这些
都为视障和听障人士提供服务。A. attending to照料、为……提供服务；B. providing for供养；
C. siding with支持；D. relying on依靠。根据前文的设施和后文“the visually and
hearing-impaired”可知，这些设施都是为视障和听障人士“服务”的，故选 A项。
49．句意：这家酒吧的名字是“handicap”的变体，是用包容打破障碍的一个有意义的象征。
A. tradition传统；B. symbol象征；C. dimension维度；D. pattern模式。根据前文“The pub’s
name, a take on “handicap””以及后文“breaking barriers with inclusion”可知，这个名字是打破
障碍、传递包容的“象征”，故选 B项。
50．句意：它已经成为一家受所有人欢迎的酒吧，包括 38岁的残障企业主傅明，他致力于
推广无障碍设施。A. addicted上瘾的；B. accustomed习惯的；C. exposed暴露的；D. dedicated
答案第 1页，共 2页
专注的、致力于。根据前文“a disabled business owner”和后文“promoting accessibility”可推知，
残障企业主“致力于”推广无障碍设施；be dedicated to为固定短语，意为“致力于”，故选 D
项。
51．句意：作为一名忠实的常客，他坐着轮椅在酒吧里轻松移动，并且认同夏宇杰的愿景，
即可达性意味着所有人都能享有平等的便利。A. participant参与者；B. colleague同事；C.
tourist游客；D. regular常客，主力队员。根据前文“a loyal”以及后文“he moves around the pub
with ease in a wheelchair”可知，他是酒吧的“常客”，故选 D项。
52．句意：作为一名忠实的常客，他坐着轮椅在酒吧里轻松移动，并且认同夏宇杰的愿景，
即可达性意味着所有人都能享有平等的便利。A. vision愿景；B. promise承诺；C. memory
记忆；D. experience经历。根据后文“accessibility means equal convenience for all”可知，这是
夏宇杰对于无障碍的“愿景”，故选 A项。
53．句意：酒吧让他摆脱了法律工作的严肃性，让他能充分发挥自己的好奇心和创造力来经
营生意。A. hide隐藏；B. ignore忽视；C. embrace发挥、欣然接受；D. achieve实现。根据
前文“frees him from the seriousness of his legal work”以及后文“his sense of wonder and
creativity”可知，做法律工作是比较严肃、严谨的，而经营酒吧给了他一个不同的空间得到
解放，他可以充分接纳、尽情发挥他天性中的具有好奇心和创造力的一面，故选 C项。
54．句意：对他来说，这不仅仅是一门生意，更是一个温暖的空间，模糊了人与人之间的界
限，让包容成为日常现实。A. more like更像；B. far from远非；C. along with和……一起；
D. other than除了。根据后文“but a warm space”可知，酒吧对他来说，远不止是一门生意意，
还是一个温暖的空间；far from 意为“远非……”符合语境，故选 B项。
55．句意：对他来说，这不仅仅是一门生意，更是一个温暖的空间，模糊了人与人之间的界
限，让包容成为日常现实。A. boundaries界限；B. similarities相似性；C. friendships友谊；
D. connections联系。根据前文“blurring”以及“making inclusion a daily reality”可知，这个酒吧
模糊了人与人之间的“界限”，即残障人士与健全人之间的界限，故选 A项。
写作第一节
One possible version：
Dear Nick,
Recently, some classmates in our school have become popular quickly by sharing campus life
on social media platforms. They post interesting stories, learning experiences and campus events,
答案第 1页，共 2页
attracting a large number of followers.
Most classmates think it’s a great way to show the charm of school life. However, I think
while it can bring some positive effects, we should also be cautious. We need to ensure that what
we share is positive and doesn’t violate privacy.
What do you think of this phenomenon Looking forward to your reply.
Best regards,
Li Hua
写作第二节
One possible version：
They rolled up their sleeves and set out to work. Eric cleared the trash while Andy tidied up
the shared space. Neither spoke much, but the silence felt easy. When they finished, Andy sat on
his bed, surveying the clean floor, the empty bin, and the stained book. “ I never realized how
much my habits were affecting you,” Eric admitted. “Thanks for not just kicking me out. So...
have you figured out the rules ”
Andy took a piece of paper and wrote a simple roommate agreement.“No littering. Trash out
daily. No food left out overnight. If someone forgets, he owes the other a cup of coffee from that
good cafe off campus.”Eric let out a short laugh as he read it.“That’s actually worse than buying
a new book,”he said.“But it is fair enough.”That night, they ordered a pizza together. This time,
Eric made sure the box went straight into the bin.
答案第 1页，共 2页姓 名
准考证号
英语试卷
时量：120分钟；满分：150分。
注意事项：
1．本试卷分为四部分，共 12页。
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号与校名填写在答题卡的相应位置。
3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段录音播放两遍。
1. When did the man first play the piano in a performance
A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. In college.
2. What will the speakers probably use to hold the paper up
A. Tape. B. Glue. C. Nails.
3. Why does the man refuse the woman’s invitation
A. He lives too far. B. He needs a quiet place. C. He wants to be alone.
4. What is the man thinking
A. The plate is ugly.
B. The woman is lying.
C. He might make some money.
5. What is the man like according to the conversation
A. He is hard-working. B. He is brave. C. He is kind.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，每小题都
有 5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6段录音，回答第 6、7题。
6. How many galleries did the man visit
高三英语试卷 第 1页 （共 12页）
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. What did the man think after enjoying the paintings
A. He should be inspired to paint.
B. It was the most exciting thing in his life.
C. Ancient people were the same as ordinary people today.
听第 7段录音，回答第 8至 10题。
8. Who wrote The Little Mermaid originally
A. Hans Christian Andersen. B. United American Movies. C. Disney.
9. When was the story created originally
A. In the early 1990s. B. In the late 1980s. C. In the late 1830s.
10. Why does the woman know so much about the story
A. She read it herself.
B. She saw a movie about it.
C. She learned about it in school.
听第 8段录音，回答第 11至 13题。
11. Why does the woman want a new job
A. She needs a reliable salary.
B. She needs more time to herself.
C. She needs a job close to her house.
12. How does the woman search for a new job
A. Through the newspaper. B. Through her friends. C. Through the Internet.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Co-workers. C. Family members.
听第 9段录音，回答第 14至 16题。
14. Where will the speakers walk first according to the woman
A. To the lake. B. Past the factory. C. Through the forest.
15. What does the woman think is the best way to keep healthy
A. Climbing the mountain. B. Going to the gym. C. Walking.
16. What is the man doing now
A. Making some tea.
B. Playing a computer game.
C. Chatting with a friend online.
听第 10段录音，回答第 17至 20题。
17. Why are the rooms shaped differently
A. To hold more people.
B. To record different sounds.
C. To place different instruments.
18. What will the listeners need to bring
高三英语试卷 第 2页 （共 12页）
A. Musical instruments. B. Recording equipment. C. Computer programs.
19. What is the speaker offering the listeners right now
A. A sample of her work. B. A better deal. C. A free trial.
20. Where is the talk taking place
A. In a concert hall. B. In a music studio. C. In a computer store.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21. Which of the following descriptions about our brains is correct
高三英语试卷 第 3页 （共 12页）
A. At 60, white matter is beginning to weaken.
B. At 72, brain regions become less dependent.
C. At 90, distant brain areas get more connected.
D. At 25, brain connections are becoming stronger.
22. The discoveries of our brains could help to explain
A. why brain-related conditions might arise at certain ages.
B. how a map of pathways that change over time can be built.
C. how five distinct stages work differently for different people.
D. why the significance of nerve fibers has long been overlooked.
23. The reading material is mainly intended to
A. compare several brain-related diseases.
B. highlight how brain science benefits people.
C. introduce findings about brain development.
D. provide concrete advice for a healthy lifestyle.
B
Entering summer, tens of thousands of hectares of wine grapes turn into a green ocean in the
Gobi Desert in northwest China. At the eastern foothill of Helan Mountain in Ningxia Hui
Autonomous Region, Argentine winemaker Federico Carabajal shuttles busily between the
vineyard and the cellar, trimming (修剪) grape shoots or blending different wines to achieve his
desired style.
Carabajal, 32, comes from Mendoza, a famous wine production zone in Argentina. Born
into a winemaker’s family, he acquired a master’s degree in grape cultivation and winemaking
and worked in many famous wineries (葡萄酒厂 ) in Argentina, Spain and the United States
before heading to China as a chief winemaker in a winery last year.
“The climate and soils here are very similar to my hometown, and the terroir can definitely
produce quality wine,” he said, adding that Ningxia’s high-quality wines performed
exceptionally well in international competitions, luring him to come and make top-class wine in
China.
In recent years, Ningxia has emerged as a rising star on the world wine map. The region has
introduced over 210 grape varieties from around the world for wine production and has
collaborated with more than 60 winemakers from 23 countries. These efforts have significantly
advanced local grape cultivation practices and elevated the region’s winemaking techniques.
Last year, Carabajal faced his first harvest in China, but unexpected rainfall forced an
earlier-than-planned grape picking. While he was overwhelmed with anxiety, his Chinese
colleagues remained calm, steadily carrying out the tasks at hand. Their composure (镇静 )
brought him much-needed comfort.
Despite some difficulties, Carabajal plans to stay in China for at least one more year. “I’m
happy working here, and I hope the exchange between China and Argentina will greatly benefit
both wine industries,” he said.
高三英语试卷 第 4页 （共 12页）
24. What can be inferred about Carabajal from paragraph 2
A. He is highly influential in the wine industry.
B. He prefers working in China to other countries.
C. He is qualified and experienced in winemaking.
D. He plays a major role in wine culture exchanges.
25. What attracted Carabajal to work in Ningxia
A. Ningxia’s high demand for winemakers.
B. His interest in China’s winemaking culture.
C. His desire to learn different winemaking skills.
D. Ningxia’s potential to produce top-quality wine.
26. What drives the growth of Ningxia’s wine industry according to paragraph 4
A. Massive publicity. B. Government assistance.
C. International cooperation. D. Technological innovation.
27. Which of the following best describes Carabajal’s work in Ningxia
A. Dull but rewarding. B. Tough but well-paid.
C. Demanding but fun-filled. D. Challenging but promising.
C
If your day starts with a harsh alarm sound, you might want to rethink your wake-up
routine. New research from the University of Virginia’ s School of Nursing suggests that the
way you’ re waking up could be putting unnecessary stress on your heart.
Nursing doctoral student Yeonsu Kim studied 32 participants and found that being forced
awake —— like by a loud phone alarm —— can lead to a significant morning blood pressure
surge.This happens when your body is suddenly shifted from sleep to wakefulness. And it was
found to be 74% higher in participants who were awakened by an alarm after five hours of sleep
compared to those who woke up naturally. And that's no small concern —— morning blood
pressure surges have been linked to serious cardiovascular(心血管的 ) risks, including stroke
and heart attack.
The increase in blood pressure activates your sympathetic nervous system —— the same
system that sets off the“fight or flight” response. That can lead to a rapid heartbeat,
anxiety,exhaustion, and even physical symptoms like headaches and nosebleeds.
The good news There are better, healthier ways to greet the day. Instead of relying on
harsh alarms, many people are turning to gentler methods —— and research backs them up.
One popular option is a gradual light alarm, also known as a sunrise alarm clock. These devices
imitate the rising sun by slowly increasing in brightness over a set period of time. The gentle
light helps signal your body to reduce melatonin(褪黑激素 ) production and transition into
wakefulness more naturally, reducing dizziness and morning stress.
高三英语试卷 第 5页 （共 12页）
There are also alarm apps that use soft music or nature sounds that gradually get
louder,helping you wake without shocking your system. A 2020 study even found that melodic
sounds—— like a song you can sing along with —— help reduce sleep inertia, a sleepy,
heavy feeling that can linger for hours after waking up.
Small changes can make a big difference in how your body starts the day and your heart
will thank you for it!
28. What physical symptoms can be caused by activating the sympathetic nervous system
A. Nervousness and tiredness. B. Slower heartbeat.
C. Improved sleep quality. D. Reduced melatonin levels.
29. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph
A. The dangers of using traditional alarm clocks.
B. The importance of getting enough sleep every night.
C. The introduction and benefits of gradual light alarms.
D. How melatonin affects our sleep quality.
30. What can be inferred from the research findings mentioned in the passage
A. People who wake up naturally never experience morning blood pressure surges.
B. Gradual waking methods may lower the risk of heart-related diseases.
C. Reducing melatonin production immediately improves cardiovascular health.
D. Loud alarms are the primary cause of strokes and heart attacks worldwide.
31. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To persuade us to stop using alarms.
B. To criticize modern sleep habits.
C. To compare different types of alarm sounds.
D. To explain the dangers of sudden wake- up methods.
D
It’s Sunday evening, and you’re reviewing another week of progress on five different
goals without truly moving the needle on any. You worked out twice, read 20 pages of that
business book, spent quality time with family, and kept up with your meditation practice. You’re
doing everything right according to the productivity experts. So why does meaningful change
feel so difficult to achieve
The accepted wisdom tells us progress comes from small, consistent changes that
compound over time. Consistency has its place. But there’s another dimension to transformation
we rarely discuss: the catalytic (催化的 ) power of intense productivity bursts. It’s this more
intense, temporary mode of obsession that is key.
高三英语试卷 第 6页 （共 12页）
Productivity experts often advocate sustainable habits and warn against the dangers of
going too hard. But neuroscience reveals something fascinating: Our brains respond strongly to
intensity.
Our brains are highly malleable; they change, sometimes in dramatic ways, to reflect new
acquisition of skills and knowledge. Researchers studied London taxi drivers preparing for a test
that involved memorizing 25,000 streets. When they examined the brains of these taxi drivers
before and after this intensive study period, they discovered something remarkable: The
posterior hippocampus, crucial for spatial navigation, physically enlarges.
This finding points to a broader principle in human neuroscience: Transformation often
requires crossing intensity levels that moderate effort simply can’t reach. At the level of the
brain, intense learning looks very different than the slow, consistent gains we’re more familiar
with. Research finds that during periods of intense focus, our brains exhibit transient
hypofrontality. The prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮层 ), largely responsible for self-monitoring,
tends to quiet down, mirroring what is often seen in “flow states,” where the boundaries between
self and task dissolve.
Most of us live in maintenance mode. We do enough not to lose ground but rarely enough
to truly advance. Maybe it’s time we stopped feeling guilty about our occasional obsessions and
started seeing them for what they are: the catalysts that make our steady progress meaningful.
32．What does the scene presented in paragraph 1 indicate
A．Unrealistic goals can lead to failure.
B．Constant failures may cause frustration.
C．Multitasking can not enhance productivity.
D．Sustained effort may not yield real progress.
33．What does the underlined word “malleable” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Repairable. B．Adaptable. C．Delicate. D．Analytical.
34．What happens during “transient hypofrontality”
A．You let down your guard. B．You exercise more self-regulation.
C．You feel at one with the task. D．You experience a state of confusion.
35．What is a suitable title for the text
A．Why Intense Focus Beats Steady Habits.
B．The Key to Transformation: Consistency.
C．How Changing Your Habits Leads to Growth.
D．Maintenance Mode: A Common Productivity Trap.
第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
高三英语试卷 第 7页 （共 12页）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Need a quick answer or just a smart assistant in your pocket The AI Companion offers
exactly that — and much more.
Alex Chen, the lead AI developer behind this project, wears his signature hoodie (连帽衫)
and glasses as he adjusts the system daily. His goal 36 The AI processes requests in
milliseconds, responding with clear, well-structured answers. When users engage with it, a
friendly “How can I assist you today ” sets the tone — a small but meaningful touch that
makes the exchange feel personal. Even during peak hours, when thousands of requests flood in
all at once, the AI remains reliable, never sacrificing speed or accuracy.
Chen’s day begins at 5:30 a.m., reviewing user feedback and working on the AI’s learning
models. 37 “I want this technology to feel effortless — like chatting with a
knowledgeable friend,” he explains. His passion for AI arises from years of studying machine
learning, but what truly drives him is making complex tech accessible to everyone.
38 Lisa Park, a university student majoring in computer science, relies on the AI
daily. “It’s not just about getting answers — it’s how the AI explains things. Even difficult
concepts become easy to grasp,” she says. For her, the AI isn’t just a tool. 39 Another
user, Mark Reynolds, a freelance writer, adds, “It helps me brainstorm ideas faster than I could
alone. The suggestions are creative and actually useful.”
“I can’t imagine working on anything else,” Chen admits. 40 His team is already
testing new features, like voice interaction and real-time language translation, to expand its
capabilities.
A. It’s a study partner that adapts to her learning style.
B. To ensure every interaction feels natural and helpful.
C. He organizes weekly user meetings to collect advice.
D. After five years of refining the AI, he’s determined to make it smarter.
E. Some mornings, he logs in early to push updates before users wake up.
F. What Chen might not realize is how much his work impacts daily lives.
G. Not only does it provide instant solutions, but also offers human-like experience.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 30分）
高三英语试卷 第 8页 （共 12页）
第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Xia Yujie, owner of China’s first accessible pub — Pub HandyCup, had his left hand
disabled in a middle school medical accident. The experience gave him a unique 41 on
disability and life, fueling his wish to build a(n) 42 social space. After studying law in
China and the US on a scholarship, he noticed a 43 : public places had basic accessible
facilities, but the disabled lacked relaxing, barrier-free social spots.
This observation 44 his dream of a pub for all. After months of preparation, it 45
on Shanghai’s Xinhua Road in May 2024. Every corner is 46 designed, with ramps, wide
wheelchair passages, adjustable tables and dual-height bars for easy socializing.
Practical 47 fill the space: Braille (盲文 ) maps, rounded table corners and free
hearing-aid batteries, all 48 the visually and hearing-impaired. The pub’s name, a take on
“handicap”, is a meaningful 49 of breaking barriers with inclusion.
It has been a popular pub for all, including 38-year-old Fu Ming, a disabled business owner,
50 to promoting accessibility. As a loyal 51 , he moves around the pub with ease in a
wheelchair and shares Xia’s 52 that accessibility means equal convenience for all.
Xia sees himself as a bridge between the disabled and able-bodied. The pub frees him from
the seriousness of his legal work, letting him fully 53 his sense of wonder and creativity
to run his business. To him, it’s 54 just a business, but a warm space blurring 55
between people and making inclusion a daily reality.
41．A．comment B．perspective C．decision D．influence
42．A．cosy B．affordable C．inclusive D．functional
43．A．gap B．conflict C．fault D．dilemma
44．A．followed B．inspired C．realized D．recorded
45．A．floated B．boomed C．expanded D．opened
46．A．thoughtfully B．randomly C．roughly D．beautifully
47．A．warnings B．appliances C．details D．demands
48．A．attending to B．providing for C．siding with D．relying on
49．A．tradition B．symbol C．dimension D．pattern
50．A．addicted B．accustomed C．exposed D．dedicated
51．A．participant B．colleague C．tourist D．regular
52．A．vision B．promise C．memory D．experience
53．A．hide B．ignore C．embrace D．achieve
54．A．more like B．far from C．along with D．other than
55．A．boundaries B．similarities C．friendships D．connections
第二节 （共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
高三英语试卷 第 9页 （共 12页）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After leaving her career in Paris, Yang Yuxiao returned to her hometown in Zhejiang,
breathing new life into the ancient art of Linhai paper cutting.
In France, Yang often felt 56 sense of wandering in a foreign land. She deeply
missed the warmth of home and her family, 57 eventually led her to make a
life-changing decision in 2016. She returned to Linhai and took 58 the Zhang Xiujuan
Paper-Cutting Museum, founded by her mother.
As part of Zhejiang’s intangible cultural heritage, Linhai paper cutting requires both
preservation and innovation. Yang tackled the challenge 59 (pose) by traditional paper’s
tendency to be affected by humidity (潮湿) and fading. Through continuous experimentation,
she explored new materials such as silk and cashmere cotton, ultimately 60 (secure) 13
national patents for her innovative approaches.
Ever since then, Yang 61 (integrate) traditional techniques with modern applications
62 (creative), designing patterns for contemporary items. She intends to weave
functionality into the art form, making it relevant to modern lifestyles. Beyond product
innovation, Yang places a strong 63 (emphasize) on educational initiatives. She has
organized over 150 training sessions for villagers, 64 regularly offers livestreamed
classes to international audiences, having taught participants from numerous countries.
Looking ahead, Yang 65 (commit) to transforming Linhai paper cutting from a
traditional decorative art into a dynamic element of youth culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 （满分 15分）
假定你是李华，最近你的同学热衷在社交媒体平台上分享校园生活以吸引流量。请你
给外国朋友 Nick写一封信，内容包括：
（1）现象介绍；
（2）你的思考。
注意：
（1） 写作词数应为 80个左右；
（2） 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Nick,
高三英语试卷 第 10页 （共 12页）
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Andy stood outside his dorm room, suitcase in hand. After a relaxing vacation, he looked
forward to returning. But the moment he opened the door, he froze there.
The room was simply a disaster! Empty snack bags and pizza boxes littered the floor, and
the shared trash bin overflowed. The smell was even worse. But what struck him hardest was his
desk: His prized copy of The Princeton Companion to Mathematics lay face down, with a huge
drop of coffee on it. He picked it up, but the pages stuck together. For a long moment, he simply
stood there.
“Andy! You’re back!” Eric entered and shouted excitedly. “How was —”
He stopped suddenly. His gaze shifted from Andy’s face to the garbage, then to the ruined
book. His smile disappeared.
“Sorry!” Eric apologized. “I promise I’ll buy you a new one.”
Andy looked at Eric, the same guy who had shown him around campus, helped him through
homesickness and never made him feel like a foreigner. Sure, Eric was a nice friend, but he was
also a very messy roommate. Andy had kept quiet about it for months, not wanting to cause
trouble. Now, holding his ruined book, he knew what should be done.
“I don’t want you to buy me a new book,” Andy said, setting the damaged copy carefully
on the desk.
“You don’t ” Eric asked. “But I ruined it. I should—”
“I want to make a rule, for both of us,” Andy interrupted. “If we’re going to live together,
we need this place to be clean. Not just sometimes. Always.”
Eric looked around the room, as if seeing it for the first time. “You’re right,” Eric said
guiltily. “I’ve been a terrible roommate. And you’ve been too nice to say anything. What is your
suggestion ”
“Let’s clean up the room first,” Andy said quietly. “I will figure it out while we are
working.”
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
高三英语试卷 第 11页 （共 12页）
They rolled up their sleeves and set out to work.
Andy took a piece of paper and wrote a simple roommate agreement.
高三英语试卷 第 12页 （共 12页）

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