资源简介

2024-2025学年第二学期五月课堂练习
初二年级 英语学科
2025年 05月
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分 100分，考试时间 100分钟；
2. 所有的答案均应书写在答题卷上，按照题号顺序答在相应的位置，超出答题区域书写的答
案无效；书写在试题卷上、草稿纸上的答案无效；
3. 字体工整，笔迹清楚。保持答题纸卷面清洁。
第Ⅰ卷 (共 52分)
一、听力 (共 20小题；每小题 0.5分，满分 10分)
第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共 10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，听两遍。
1. How will the woman go to work probably
A. B. C.
2. What is Helen’s favourite charity now
A. B. C.
3. Where is John from
A. B. C.
4. Which of the following is Mr. Lee good at
A. B. C.
5. When did Mary come back
A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 6:15.
6. How much is the milk
A. 12 yuan. B. 14 yuan. C 26 yuan.
7. Where does this conversation take place
A. In the mall. B. At the party. C. At the bus stop.
8. What colour are the woman’s trousers
第 1页/共 18页
A. Green. B. Red. C. White.
9. What does the girl think of her best friend
A. They are both quiet. B. She is taller than her. C. She is quieter than her.
10. What can we know about the pork
A. Its price has risen.
B. It’s as expensive as fish.
C. It’s cheaper at other supermarkets.
第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。
听一段对话，回答第 11、12小题。
11. Who does the man live with to the east of the city
A. His grandparents. B. His parents. C. His wife.
12. What change has taken place in the city
A. There are many people now. B. There are many cars now. C. There are many gardens now.
听第一篇短文，回答第 13至 15小题。请根据对话内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Favourite type of
Name Favourite book
book
The adventure of Tom Sawyer by the
Jane Novels
13_______writer Mark Twain
Jane’ From the Earth to the Moon by the writer Jules
15________books
s14________ Verne in France
13. A. Canadian B. American C. English
14. A. sister B. cousin C. brother
15. A. Science B. History C. Travel
听第二篇短文，回答第 16至 20小题。
16. What problems should we care about according to the passage
A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution.
17. What should every country do no solve the problems
A. Rebuild the air. B. Clean up the air. C. Produce harmful gases.
18. How many ways that we can do are mentioned in the passage
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
19. What happened in 1967
A. The EPA was set up.
B. Earth Day was first celebrated.
C. The government passed the Clean Air Act.
20. What is the EPA’s job
A. To reduce the acid rain factories produced.
第 2页/共 18页
B. To find out new dangers and solve them.
C. To help people understand the dangers on the Earth.
二、单项选择 (共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分)
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Is Dr. Ma ________ UNICEF volunteer
—No, he is ________ ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years.
A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an
2. It is very kind ________ you to help me, but it is very hard ________you to finish too much work in a short time.
A. for, for B. of, of C. for, of D. of, for
3. —Why didn’t you come to my party
—Because I ________
A. am not invited B. am invited C. wasn’t invite D. wasn’t invited
4. I was too busy ________ for the exam ________ the match yesterday.
A. preparing；to watch B. to prepare；to watch
C. preparing；watching D. to prepare；watching
5. You’d better carry on with another task after finishing the first one. Otherwise, you will be tired out. Just as a
saying goes “________”.
A. No pain, no gain. B. The grass is always greener on the other side.
C. Never burn the candle at both ends. D. Actions speak louder than words.
三、完形填空 (共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分)
One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he
had no_____6_____to get food for his large family.
“You look_____7_____. Why don’t you work？” I asked. “ Simply because I cannot get work，sir. ” “If I give you
work, what you want ” “As long as I can get bread for my family, sir. ” he____8____.
I decided to find out if he really meant what he said. "OK. I'll give you one pound an hour, if you
will_____9_____a brick under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopping. “Thank you,
sir. I will. ”
I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my_____10_____. I never thought he would do what
he had promised(承诺).
When I came back five hours later, I saw him_____11_____walking, with the brick under his arm. I stopped him
and gave him_____12_____pounds. He thanked me and told me that some people had_____13_____to help him
第 3页/共 18页
when they knew why he was doing all this. He would go and ask them for work. Before leaving, he asked if I
would give him the brick. I did.
Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he explained that
he was the brick man and had his own business now. “You know, I still keep that brick and always value it as the
most_____14_____thing I have as it has brought me good luck and success.”
____15____, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness(坚定) in doing even a very little
thing.
6. A. place B. money C. plan D. time
7. A. funny B. sick C. serious D. strong
8. A. answered B. asked C. spoke D. told
9. A. break B. carry C. fix D. hide
10. A. business B. lesson C. programme D. research
11. A. also B. already C. even D. still
12. A. four B. five C. six D. seven
13. A. continued B. forgotten C. offered D. refused
14. A. beautiful B. expensive C. important D. interesting
15. A. As a result B. At last C. In a word D. In fact
四、阅读理解 (共 11小题；每小题 2分，满分 22分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Global Study of Teens
Recently, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) studied 600,000 15-year-olds
around the world. Let’s look at the result.
Girls Boys
1. Feel less confident than boys.
1. Feel more confident than girls.
2. Be good at solving problems with friends
2. Be good at getting used to new situations
and can understand people’s points of view
even when under stress.
better.
第 4页/共 18页
Six percent of students from all over the world are always feeling sad — a 5 percent increase
compared with the past three years. Among these unhappy students, two-thirds are girls because
of their shyness.
What they worry most:
Schoolwork
Relationship with their parents
Appearance
16. Who is the OECD study about
A. Teenagers. B. Boys. C. Girls. D. Children.
17. Where may this study be taken from
A. A book review. B. A travel guide. C. A medicine instruction. D. A research paper.
B
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.
Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.
If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The
traffic is most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left.
So you must be careful. Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you
can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
18. The traffic in England __________ that in China.
A. is the same with B. is different from C. is better than D. is worse than
19. When are there the most cars, buses and people in the streets
A. In the morning when people go to work.
B. At noon when people are having lunch.
C. In the evening when people come back from work.
D. Both A and C.
第 5页/共 18页
20. The visitors to English cities usually like to _________ when they go by bus.
A. ride a bicycle B. take a car
C. sit on the second floor D. sit on the first floor
C
I was now in my twenty-seventh year on the island. One evening, Friday went out to look for food. But soon
he was back and he looked very afraid.
“Master! Master!” he cried, “There’s a great ship near the island, and men are coming to the shore in a boat!”
I jumped up and ran with him down to the shore. I saw that it was an English ship! But why was it here
English ships never came this way. Perhaps they were pirates (海盗)! “Don’t let them see you, Friday!” I called,
“We’ll hide in the trees and watch.”
There were eleven men in the boat, but three of them were prisoners (囚犯). Their arms were tied with rope,
but their legs were free and they could walk. The other sailors pushed the three prisoners up the beach, laughing
and shouting and hitting them. The three prisoners walked slowly along the beach and sat down under a tree, not far
from us. They looked very unhappy.
Very quietly, I came up behind them through the trees, and called out to them in English.
“Don’t be afraid,” I said. “I’m an Englishman. Perhaps I can help you.”
The three men turned and looked at me. They did not answer at once. They were too surprised.
Perhaps they thought I was a wild man myself, in my strange clothes made of animals’ skins, and with my
long hair and beard.
Then the oldest man spoke, “I am the captain of that ship,” he said, “and these two men are my first and
second officers. Last night there was a mutiny (叛乱), and the seamen took the ship from me. Now they’re going to
leave the three of us here, to die on this island.”
“Do these mutineers (叛军) have guns ”
“Only two,” he answered, “and they’ve left those on the boat.”
“All right,” I said. “We’ll fight them. But if we get your ship back for you, you must take me back to England.”
Friday ran back to my house to get all the guns, and the captain and I made a plan.
21. How did Friday feel when he saw an English ship coming towards the island
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Afraid.
22. What is the correct order of the following events
a. The three prisoners sat under a tree on the beach.
第 6页/共 18页
b. The writer and Friday saw a ship coming to their island.
c. The writer managed to talk with the three prisoners.
d. The mutineers took the ship from the three men.
A. b-a-c-d B. b-c-a-d C. d-b-a-c D. d-a-b-c
23. Which of the following is true about the writer
A. He himself was a wild man indeed.
B. He hoped to get away from the island.
C. He lived on the island alone for 27 years.
D. He could fight the mutineers without guns.
D
A volunteer experience
It was March 2018. I was finishing high school. While I was looking forward to my college years, I also felt a
strong desire to volunteer abroad. After weeks of serious consideration, I decided to have a gap year (间隔年).
I cannot tell you how many hours I spent trying to find the programme I was most interested in. I contacted
many volunteer organizations. In the end, I signed up with “African Impact”. I wanted to make an impact (影响)—
no matter how small—on Africa and its people.
I took part in the Child Care Project. We worked in an orphanage (孤儿院) in Cape Town (开普敦) and spent
time with a group of orphans (孤儿) between the ages of 0 and 3. There was nothing as exciting as seeing a baby
taking her first steps, hearing a two-year-old girl repeat all of the letters in the alphabet after I said them, seeing a
little boy kick or catch balls of different sizes, and watching all of the kids carefully wash their hands as it became a
habit. These were the skills that I watched the children develop during my time there. My heart was filled with
pride.
I also took part in the Teaching Project and worked in a preschool. Teaching was more tiring. Some children
were naughty. They didn’t always listen to me. But it’s hard to describe the joy I felt when the kids finally
understood what I was trying to teach them.
Volunteering in Cape Town changed my life. It has changed who I am as a person. I cannot be more grateful
for this amazing experience
24. What organization did the author sign up with after lots of consideration
A. African Impact. B. Teaching Project.
C. Homeless Care Project. D. Volunteering in Cape Town.
第 7页/共 18页
25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The author didn’t think a lot before going to Africa.
B. The author didn’t get on well with the students in the preschool.
C. The author was very satisfied with his or her teaching in the preschool.
D. The author looked forward to studying at a good college in Africa.
26. What does the author think of the volunteering experience
A. Exciting but boring. B. Meaningful and amazing.
C. Tiring and useless. D. Interesting but very hard.
五、信息还原 (共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分)
AWild Life Photographer (野外摄影师）
When it comes to Xizang, many people first think of its blue sky, white clouds, and snow-covered mountains.
But for Mr. Luo, there is a more colourful and amazing world in Xizang. ___27___
Mr. Luo is a photographer. He is in his late 50s and grew up in Xizang. ___28___ So in 2010, he brought
together a team of experts, photographers and volunteers to travel around Xizang to take photos of its amazing
plants and animals and show them to others.
___29___ Mr. Luo thinks that if we cannot stop those plants and animals from dying out over time, taking
photos of them will be helpful for future research. And future generations (后代) will also be able to see that those
beautiful plants and animals once lived in Xizang. When travelling around and taking photos, Mr. Luo and his team
faced many difficulties and dangers from terrible natural conditions to dangerous animals. ___30___ So far, they
have taken hundreds of thousands of photos of Xizang’s natural world and published 11 books. ___31___
A. But they never gave up.
B. This world is made up of wild plants and animals.
C. Xizang is so wonderful that it is worth visiting.
D. He loves the wildlife there and wants to share it with others.
E. So many people like travelling around Xizang.
F. Through their photos and books, more and more people are getting to know the wildlife in Xizang.
G. At the same time, the terrible natural conditions in Xizang make it hard for many plants and animals to live.
第Ⅱ卷 (共 48分)
六、词汇运用 (共 12小题；每小题 1分，满分 12分)
A) 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的
正确形式，每空限填一词。
第 8页/共 18页
32. The ________ (目的) of the passage is to tell people how to behave politely at the table.
33. You can’t ________ (指望)to learn a foreign language in a few months.
34. Our sports meeting is usually ________ (举行) in September.
35. The expensive car is one of the ________ (教练).
36. It’s impolite to talk ________ (大声地) in public.
37. He is p________ of himself for winning first prize in the competition.
38. She is very shy and always avoids e________ herself before others.
B)
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一
次。
confident especial similar to invite they
In a 2009 study, 72 tennis players ____39____ to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into
two groups: one group that said nothing while playing, and the other that talked to ____40____ while playing. They
found that the self-talkers showed more ____41____ and played better than those in the silent group.
Talking to yourself, ____42____ in the third person, can also help us manage bad feelings. “Referring to (指代)
yourself in the third person leads people to think about themselves more ____43____ how they think about others,”
said Jason Moser, a professor from Michigan State University, US. This can help us see things from a different
point of view when we’re feeling sad or angry.
七、短文填空 (共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Garbage sorting (垃圾分类) began on July 1,2019. However, I, with the other 238 families who live in my
building, have been living with a similar system for years. Here, I’d like to talk about some of our ____44____
(experience).
In October 2016, our neighborhood ____45____ (choose) to be part of a pilot (试点的) program for garbage
sorting by the government. To help the program run well, we set ____46____ a volunteer team. I am one of the
volunteers. Several of us, however, questioned if we could lead people in the building to change their habits.
We began with the usual ways. We ____47____ (hand) out notices around the neighborhood. We also went
door to door to tell people how to sort garbage. However, they made many mistakes. For example, many didn’t
know wet rubbish meant food waste. ____48____ they thought it meant rubbish that was wet. Some even refused to
sort their garbage.
第 9页/共 18页
As a result, we volunteers had to do lots of sorting ____49____ (our). At the same time we went around
explaining the rules. We kept talking to those who refused to sort their garbage. We let them know we had sorted
their garbage for them. It was a matter of time and patience. We believed they would ____50____ (final) change
their mind.
Six months later we were ____51____ (success) in changing people’s mind. People in my building began
sorting their garbage. Some even joined us ____52____ (help) us.
I think face-to-face talks played _____53_____ important part. They were much more useful than handing out
notices. It was interesting to see what happened. I hope everyone knows garbage sorting is good for them.
八、翻译句子 (共 3小题；每空 0.5分，满分 5分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
54. 医生叫他放弃吸烟。
The doctor asked him ________ ________ ________ ________.
55. 王医生很忙，他每个月要给很多病人做手术。
Doctor Wang is very busy and he ________ ________ ________ many sick people every month.
56. 现在，奥比斯医生和当地医生密切合作，帮助那些病人。
Now ORBIS’s doctors ________ ________ ________ the local doctors to help those patients.
九、阅读表达 (共 3小题，第 77题 1分，第 78题 2分，第 79题 3分，满分 6分)
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题。
It seems food deliverymen (送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and
many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use
mobile phones while driving.
These rude behaviors have caught the public’s attention.
In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai according to Shanghai Public
Security Bureau. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.
What makes deliverymen take such risks The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the
anxious customers may be the answer.
Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported
China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.
To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their praising systems. Some cities are
also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in
第 10页/共 18页
Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice then he will be stopped from driving
food service delivery transports for a whole year.
57. How many car accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017
____________________________________________.
58. Why do the deliverymen take the risk of their lives to break traffic rules
____________________________________________.
59. If you don’t receive your order on time, will you complain to the delivery service company Why or why not
____________________________________________.
十、书面表达 (共 1小题；满分 15分)
60. 进入初中两年来，你收获并成长了很多。在即将举行的八年级青春仪式上，你将以“How to be a good
teenager”为题进行演讲，请根据下表提示写一篇英语演讲稿。内容要点如下：
要点 内容
1.公共场合举止得体，不喧哗，不乱丢垃圾，……
礼仪方面
2.文明就餐，……（举一例说明）
学习方面 1.空余时间多阅读；2.……
生活方面 帮助有需要的人，……（举一例说明）
注意事项：1.短文中应包含所要求的信息，可以适当发挥。
2.词数 90字左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
It is my great honor to make a speech for you. I would like to talk about how to be a good teenager.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
第 11页/共 18页
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
第 12页/共 18页
2024-2025学年第二学期五月课堂练习
初二年级 英语学科
2025年 05月
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分 100分，考试时间 100分钟；
2. 所有的答案均应书写在答题卷上，按照题号顺序答在相应的位置，超出答题区域书写的答
案无效；书写在试题卷上、草稿纸上的答案无效；
3. 字体工整，笔迹清楚。保持答题纸卷面清洁。
第Ⅰ卷 (共 52分)
一、听力 (共 20小题；每小题 0.5分，满分 10分)
第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共 10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，听两遍。
1. How will the woman go to work probably
A. B. C.
2. What is Helen’s favourite charity now
A. B. C.
3. Where is John from
A. B. C.
4. Which of the following is Mr. Lee good at
A. B. C.
5. When did Mary come back
A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 6:15.
6. How much is the milk
A. 12 yuan. B. 14 yuan. C 26 yuan.
7. Where does this conversation take place
A. In the mall. B. At the party. C. At the bus stop.
8. What colour are the woman’s trousers
第 13页/共 18页
A. Green. B. Red. C. White.
9. What does the girl think of her best friend
A. They are both quiet. B. She is taller than her. C. She is quieter than her.
10. What can we know about the pork
A. Its price has risen.
B. It’s as expensive as fish.
C. It’s cheaper at other supermarkets.
第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。
听一段对话，回答第 11、12小题。
11. Who does the man live with to the east of the city
A. His grandparents. B. His parents. C. His wife.
12. What change has taken place in the city
A. There are many people now. B. There are many cars now. C. There are many gardens now.
听第一篇短文，回答第 13至 15小题。请根据对话内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Favourite type of
Name Favourite book
book
The adventure of Tom Sawyer by the
Jane Novels
13_______writer Mark Twain
Jane’ From the Earth to the Moon by the writer Jules
15________books
s14________ Verne in France
13. A. Canadian B. American C. English
14. A. sister B. cousin C. brother
15. A. Science B. History C. Travel
听第二篇短文，回答第 16至 20小题。
16. What problems should we care about according to the passage
A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution.
17. What should every country do no solve the problems
A. Rebuild the air. B. Clean up the air. C. Produce harmful gases.
18. How many ways that we can do are mentioned in the passage
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
19. What happened in 1967
A. The EPA was set up.
B. Earth Day was first celebrated.
C. The government passed the Clean Air Act.
20. What is the EPA’s job
A. To reduce the acid rain factories produced.
第 14页/共 18页
B. To find out new dangers and solve them.
C. To help people understand the dangers on the Earth.
二、单项选择 (共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分)
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】D
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
三、完形填空 (共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分)
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. D
四、阅读理解 (共 11小题；每小题 2分，满分 22分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【16~17题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. D
B
【18~20题答案】
【答案】18. B 19. D 20. C
C
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
D
【24~26题答案】
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B
五、信息还原 (共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分)
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【27~31题答案】
【答案】27. B 28. D 29. G 30. A 31. F
第Ⅱ卷 (共 48分)
六、词汇运用 (共 12小题；每小题 1分，满分 12分)
A) 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的
正确形式，每空限填一词。
【32题答案】
【答案】purpose
【33题答案】
【答案】expect
【34题答案】
【答案】held
【35题答案】
【答案】coaches’
【36题答案】
【答案】loudly
【37题答案】
【答案】proud##roud
【38题答案】
【答案】expressing##xpressing
B)
【39~43题答案】
【答案】39. were invited
40. themselves
41. confidence
42. especially
43. similarly to
七、短文填空 (共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分)
【44~53题答案】
【答案】44. experiences
45. was chosen
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46. up 47. handed
48. Instead
49. ourselves
50. finally
51. successful
52. to help
53. an
八、翻译句子 (共 3小题；每空 0.5分，满分 5分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
【54题答案】
【答案】 ①. to ②. give ③. up ④. smoking
【55题答案】
【答案】 ①. does ②. operations ③. on
【56题答案】
【答案】 ①. work ②. closely ③. with
九、阅读表达 (共 3小题，第 77题 1分，第 78题 2分，第 79题 3分，满分 6分)
【57~59题答案】
【答案】57. Seventy-six./76.
58. Because of the strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers.
59. No. Because many companies will fine the deliveryman if he/she fails to deliver an order on time.
十、书面表达 (共 1小题；满分 15分)
【60题答案】
【答案】Dear friends,
It is my great honor to make a speech for you. I would like to talk about how to be a good teenager.
First of all, it’s necessary to have good manners in public. For example, we shouldn’t shout loudly in public.
It’s wrong of us to drop litter everywhere. When we have meals, we should eat up all the food. It’s a shame to
waste food.
In our free time, we should enjoy reading because books are full of knowledge. They can not only make us
wiser but help us relax. We shouldn’t be afraid of asking questions. Being curious is a good way to learn more and
understand better.
We should also help the people in need. At weekends, we can talk with the elderly and help them do some
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cleaning.
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
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