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宁夏六盘山高级中学
2025-2026 学年第二学期高一期中测试卷
试卷类型：A 、B 卷
学科：英语 测试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
A 卷
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is Ann so upset
A. She failed her math exam.
B. She is worrying about other lessons.
C. She has no time to do her math homework.
2. What can’t the woman find
A. The shelf. B. The paint. C. The scissors.
3. What will the man probably do to stay warm
A. Use a blanket. B. Turn on the heater. C. Drink some chocolate.
4. How often does the man eat out
A. Every three days. B. Every other day(每隔一天). C. Every day.
5. What is the speakers’ opinion about the painting
A. It’s simple. B. It’s colorful. C. It’s great.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、
B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第7 两个小题。
6.What is the law about
A. Not keeping dogs at home.
B. Not having dogs in the streets.
C. Not building dog parks in the city.
7. Who should clean up the waste according to the woman
A. Dog walkers. B. Volunteers. C. Street cleaners.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第9 两个小题。
8. What will the speakers probably do this afternoon
A. Buy a cell phone. B. Visit the man’s brother. C. Have the teachers’ meeting.
9. What did the man do last night
A. He sent his brother a text.
B. He went to his brother’s.
C. He left his brother a voicemail(语音信箱).
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What kind of handbag did the woman lose
A. A black leather one. B. A black cloth one. C. A blue cloth one.
11. How much money was there in the woman’s handbag
A.700 dollars. B. 700 pounds. C. 800 dollars.
12. How can the man contact the woman
A. By emailing her. B. By calling her. C. By visiting her.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. How much is the monthly rent of the flat now
A. $625. B. $725. C. $825.
14. What makes the man interested in the flat
A. Its big size. B. The kind neighbors. C. Its convenience.
15. What does the man have to prepare himself
A. A table. B. Chairs. C. Beds.
16. When will the speakers meet
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday C. Next Monday.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 三个小题。
17. Who is making the announcement
A. The student government. B. The headmaster office. C. The football team.
18. What is the announcement mainly about
A. Some exams at school. B. Some groups at school. C. Some subjects at school.
19. How many new teams are added this year
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. Which of the following goes to see shows
A. The swim team. B. The art club. C. The music club.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Kids Plays! 2025
World-class Plays for the Young and Young at Heart Traumatic Tudors (1 to 9 July)
Learn about the English royal family from the 1400s to the 1600s in this production by The Noble Stage Company (UK) at the Monarchs Arts Centre. For children aged 7 and above with
their families. Enjoy a 10% discount with your ACBC credit card.
What the Ladybird Heard (21 to 30 June)
In KidsPlay’s impressive family treat, the woolly sheep, the hairy hog, the fat red hen and the pretty dog provide children 18 months and above with live music, plenty of audience
participation and lots of laughs. Proudly presented by Hair Wax Ltd (UK) and Singapore Youth Theatre at the Apian Arts Centre.
The Gruffalo (22 June to 3 July)
Join Mouse on an adventurous journey through the dark ancient wood in this magical
adaptation of the award-winning book by Julia Donaldson. Let your imagination run wild with songs, laughs and fun for everyone aged 3 to 101!
An inviting attractive play by Short Stories (UK) at ACT5 Theatre.
Enjoy a 10% discount with ticket stubs (票根) of We’re Going on a Bear Hunt.
We’re Going on a Bear Hunt (20 June to 1 July)
Abba Ltd (UK) proudly presents We’re Going on a Bear Hunt at the Ursine Centre Theatre! Children aged 3 and above will enjoy this fun-filled play as our brave adventurers set off on a
journey to find a bear.
1 ．Which play is suitable for the family with kids aged 2
A ．Traumatic Tudors
B ．What the Ladybird Heard
C ．The Gruffalo
D ．We’re Going on a Bear Hunt
2 ．Where can you watch We’re Going on a Bear Hunt
A ．At the Monarchs Arts Centre.
B ．At the Apian Arts Centre.
C ．At ACT5 Theatre.
D ．At the Ursine Centre Theatre.
3 ．Where is the text most likely from
A ．A diary entry.
B ．A book review.
C ．A parenting magazine.
D ．A school announcement.
B
Stan Lee was born in 1922. When he was just 17, he got a job at a company that made
comic books (漫画书). Although the salary was beyond his imagination, Mr Lee got tired ofit.
Most superheroes were strong and smart and always knew the right thing to do. Mr Lee wanted to have a chance to create new superheroes that had weaknesses. Mr Lee didn’t create the heroes by himself. He worked with artists to come up with the ideas. Some people thought the comic books
would not sell well and that the readers would be unhappy to see superheroes lead a normal life.
Mr Lee was able to create characters that were different from anything that had been seen in comic books before. Hulk was a really nice guy until he got angry. Spider-Man was never sure he was doing the right thing, but he always seemed to have something funny to say to the bad guys.
Mr Lee made it okay for comic book heroes to be like common people. He also had the clever idea of having his comic book heroes appear in each other’s stories. For example, Spider-Man might
show up in Fantastic Four. This made readers feel shocked. He also brought them into the real
world. Batman and Superman lived in made-up cities. But Mr Lee decided that Peter Parker (who turns into Spider-Man) should live in New York City.
In 1980, Mr Lee moved to California. He wanted to try and get his superheroes onto TV
and into the movies. He played a small part in most of these movies, usually showing up on screen for just a few seconds to make his audience feel the superheroes really exist in their lives. He
didn’t have too much luck at first, although The Incredible Hulk became popular TV shows. But after the success ofthe X-Men and Spider-Man movies in the early 2000s, movies with Marvel(漫威) heroes began to come out often. Marvel movies have now earned over $24 billion. Mr Lee is no longer with us, but the heroes he created live on.
4 ．Why did Stan Lee get tired of his first job
A ．The characters in their comics were too perfect. B ．The artists didn’t cooperate with him.
C ．The readers didn’t support his books. D ．The pay he got was low.
5 ．What shocked Stan Lee’s readers
A ．The perfect life the superheroes lead.
B ．The environment the superheroes live in.
C ．The connection between different superheroes.
D ．The different kinds of super powers of superheroes.
6 ．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A ．The Incredible Hulk was not popular at first.
B ．Stan Lee played the leading role in his movies.
C ．Stan Lee moved to California to direct the films.
D ．The Marvel movies have got huge profits.
7 ．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A ．Stan Lee: the best-selling author B ．Stan Lee: the Marvel superhero creator
C ．Why do people love the superheroes D ．Why are Marvel movies popular
C
By now we all know the importance of drinking enough water throughout the day, but there is such a thing as too much. Earlier this summer, a 35-year-old Indiana woman, died from water
toxicity (毒性作用) after drinking too much water in a short period of time, according to a local news report.
While drinking enough water is important, overdoing it can lead to low levels of sodium (钠) in the blood, which can be life-threatening, according to Julia Zumpano, an expert at
Cleveland Clinic’s Center for Human Nutrition.
Exactly how much is enough for our body depends on a variety offactors, including our
weight, age, location and overall health. People in poor health, or active people such as athletes, are at risk of water toxicity, as they tend to drink large amounts of water and lose sodium through their sweat. So are women and children because of their smaller body size.
While the gold standard for many years has been eight glasses of 8 ounces (盎司) of water per day, the National Academy of Medicine suggests enough water intake is about 125 ounces for men and about 91 ounces for women. And it recommends not drinking more than 48 ounces of
water per hour. This includes total water from fruits, vegetables and other drinks besides water.
If you struggle with getting enough water per day, you can try water bottles to help track your water intake. Eating fruits and vegetables can also increase our water intake. You could
experiment with adding flavor to improve the taste of your water.
“Most people had better keep drinking water throughout the day, but larger amounts may be needed in the heat for an extended period of time or during exercise. If you are thirsty water —
listen to your body. But don’t overdo it,” says Zumpano.
8 ．How does the author introduce the topic of the text
A ．By putting up a question. B ．By showing the findings.
C ．By making a comparison. D ．By giving an example.
9 ．What may be the result of drinking too much water
A ．Putting on weight. B ．Speeding up aging.
C ．Reducing sodium in blood. D ．Making us more active.
10 ．What do we know from paragraph 4
A ．We’d better drink about 64 ounces of water every day.
B ．Women can take in more water than men an hour.
C ．We can take in little water from fruits and vegetables.
D ．We must drink less than 48 ounces of water a day.
11 ．What is the text mainly about
A ．What is the result of water toxicity
B ．Why do you find it difficult to drink enough water
C ．How much water is too much water
D ．How often do we need to remind ourselves to drink water
D
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence(AI), DeepSeek, a Chinese AI
company, has appeared as a pioneer in educational technology. Its latest model, DeepSeek-R1, combines advanced machine learning methods to provide personalized learning solutions for students worldwide.
Unlike traditional AI models that rely on pre-programmed answers, DeepSeek-R1 uses reinforcement (强化) learning to drive human logical thinking. This allows it to guide students through problem-solving step by step, much like a patient teacher. For example, when a student struggles with a math equation, DeepSeek-R1 doesn’t just give the answer, it breaks down the logic, identifies errors, and encourages critical thinking.
The model’s applications reach beyond academic areas. In language learning, it analyzes
students’ pronunciation through AI speech recognition and offers real-time response. For teachers, DeepSeek-R1 can make lesson plans according to subject standards and even predict students’
learning difficulties based on historical data. Its “adaptive testing” feature creates personalized tests that adjust difficulty according to individual progress.
However, challenges remain. Critics argue that over-dependence on AI might reduce
human interaction in education. DeepSeek’s developers address this by stressing its role as an “addition, not a replacement.” As Dr. Li, a DeepSeek researcher, stated, “Our goal is to free
teachers from repetitive tasks so they can focus on inspiring creativity.”
Looking ahead, DeepSeek aims to add virtual reality (VR) into its platform, allowing
students to explore historical events or scientific ideas in engaging 3D environments. While
ethical (伦理的）debates about AI in education continue to exist, one thing is clear: tools like DeepSeek are reshaping how we learn, mixing technology with human wisdom.
12 ．What makes DeepSeek-R1 different from traditional AI models
A ．It uses pre-programmed answers.
B ．It focuses on memory techniques.
C ．It replaces teachers in classrooms.
D ．It employs reinforcement learning for thinking logically.
13 ．The underlined word “adaptive” in Paragraph 3 most likely means .
A ．fixed B ．adjustable C ．limitless D ．appealing
14 ．What can be inferred about DeepSeek’s future plans
A ．VR technology will improve interactive learning. B ．It will stop all classroom activities.
C ．It gives priority to profit rather than educational values. D ．Teachers will lose their jobs to AI.
15 ．What is the main purpose of the passage
A ．To advertise DeepSeek products. B ．To criticize the risks of AI in schools.
C ．To discuss AI’s role in transforming education. D ．To compare different AI models.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Going green while travelling is an effective way to protect the Earth’s natural and cultural resources. It is also a great way to build deeper connections with local communities and the
environment. 16
Travel locally. If a vacation is what you need, try choosing nearby destinations and staying local. Surprise yourself by discovering the nearby attractions. This way, you get to save time and money and avoid air travel, which helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
17 Avoid eating at multinational chain restaurants or shopping in large
supermarkets and brand stores. Instead, choose small businesses to help improve the local
economy. This way, you’re helping keep people employed and preventing transportation across far distances.
Choose green accommodation. 18 To ensure this, you may need to find answers to questions like if the hotel is certified, or if it has a sustainability report, or what their waste
management protocol (方案) and plastic policy, look like, or if their products and menus are locally sourced, and so on.
Use green transport. Flying can seem easy and attractive, but it’s especially harmful to the environment. If your destination can be reached by train, consider opting for it. While exploring
cities, cycling and walking are recommended.____19____If you have no option but to fly, consider booking non-stop flights instead of having layovers (中途停留).
Go paperless. A lot of attractions accept online tickets. 20 By going paperless, you not only help the environment but also avoid losing tickets and enjoy easy access to them at the same time.
A ．This prevents travelers from printing boarding passes, hotel reservations, and entry tickets.
B ．Always switch off lights before leaving your room.
C ．Slow travel is a smart and responsible way to travel.
D ．To become a green traveller, you can follow these simple steps.
E ．It’s also advisable to use public transport instead of cars, which consume double the amount of fuel.
F ．On vacations, choose hotels that employ green practices.
G ．Shop and eat locally.
B 卷
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes the simplest presents are the most meaningful.
When my son, Robert, was 12 years old, he got his first job, newspapers. He was awake by 5:30 every morning and went out the door ________ the rest ofus even managed to get
up.
The weekend before Mother’s Day, he asked me if he could by himself. I thought he had shown a sense of by managing his first job so well, and I knew he wanted to
shop for a Mother’s Day gift for me, so I .
A couple of hours later, he came home . “Do you know how a dozen
roses are ” he said, and went to his room. My first thought was that he was learning the of money. My second was that I would not be getting for Mother’s Day.
A week later, there was a knock on the door. It was a florist (花商) who, with a twinkle in his eye, ________ me a long, slender box. I opened it, thinking it was from my ________. Among mounds of white tissue paper was a single long-stemmed red rose. The card ________, “Happy
Mother’s Day. Love, Robert.”
Many years have passed, and Robert is now married with a family of his own. He lives far away from me but still to send me a gift on special occasions. I always treasure his gifts and have them all, but none is as precious to me as that rose. Although long gone, it
remains my heart.
21 ．A ．collecting B ．delivering C ．issuing (发行) D ．printing
22 ．A ．after B ．Since C ．before D ．though
23 ．A ．go shopping B ．make a living C ．get around D ．remain in business
24 ．A ．belonging B ．responsibility C ．direction D ．freedom
25 ．A ．hesitated B ．refused C ．smiled D ．agreed
26 ．A ．light-hearted B ．bad-mannered (没有礼貌的) C ．empty-handed
D ．cold-blooded
27 ．A ．expensive B ．impressive C ．frightening D ．magical
28 ．A ．challenge B ．value C ．influence D ．pressure
29 ．A ．money B ．roses C ．newspaper D ．boxes
30 ．A ．showed B ．lent C ．handed D ．sent
31 ．A ．husband B ．son C ．customer D ．admirer
32 ．A ．indicated B ．proved C ．described D ．read
33 ．A ．decides B ．intends C ．prefers D ．remembers
34 ．A ．kept B ．ignored C ．hidden D ．decorated
35 ．A ．far from B ．free of C ．close to D ．ahead of
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ben is in an 36 (embarrass) situation and he turns to Agony Aunt for help. Ben
said that he became very 37 (annoy) because of his school basketball team’s failure in the last match. He thought that their point guard should be responsible 38 it. Then Ben told that to his best friend, who, however, told everyone what he had said. He is in a total mess
now, writing to Agony Aunt for help. In the reply letter, Agony Aunt says one of the 39 (strategy) to keep a relationship is clear communication. Firstly, it is a good idea to apologise to his teammate. Wanting to win any more basketball games, they need to work together,
40 means communicating with each other clearly and 41 (resolve) conflicts. Then it would be better to tell his friend that he is angry with him for repeating 42 he said and making the situation 43 (bad), but that he wants to move on. 44
(approach) in that way, his friendship will be repaired. Thirdly, and most 45
( important), Ben should think about his own behaviour and not say too much when he becomes angry.
第四部分写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节:满分(15 分)
46．假设你是李华，上周你在学校附近的某书店购买了一本英汉词典，回家后发现缺页严重，而且封面有污损。你打算写一封投诉信给书店经理，内容包括：
(1) 写信目的；(2) 反映问题及对你的影响；(3) 表达诉求。
注意:(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右；(2) 可适当加入细节，使行文连贯。
参考词汇：有污损 stained 退款 refund
Dear Manager,
Y
ours
i Hua
第二节:读后续写（满分 25 分）
47 ．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
We all make mistakes. Sometimes, it is hard to admit them. However, there is a magic power in this world that can give us the courage to do so.
I grew up in a small town in Ohio. There was a man in town that everyone seemed to know. We all called him Bob. Bob was uneducated. It seemed that because he was good-natured and not very smart,every one teased (戏弄) him.
One day when I was sitting on the porch, he came walking by. I was about 12 years old and thought it would make me feel grown up to tease him like some adults did in the town.
He asked how I was doing. I told him that my father had lost his job, and that we were short of money. I could see my friends laughing in the background so 1 went on with the lie. I had him fooled so completely that every time he asked me a question, I would make the situation seem
worse and worse.I knew he made a meager (贫困的) living doing odd jobs, so it seemed funny
when he asked me if we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would have enough to eat. He replied, “You poor thing. I will pray for you.”
That night I heard the door rattle (沙沙响) softly. I thought it was the wind beating against the door. So I didn’t pay much attention to it. Later when I opened the door to go outside, I
realized it wasn’t wind.
注意：1 ．续写词数应为 150 词左右;
2 ．请按如下格式作答。
On the doorstep, I found a box of food with a note beside it.
_______________________________________________________________________________
The next evening, with a big apple pie made by myself, I stood at the doorstep of Bob’s house.
1 ．B 2 ．D 3 ．C
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了 2025 年“Kids Plays!”活动中四部适合儿童及其家庭观看的戏剧。
1．细节理解题。根据 What the Ladybird Heard 部分中的内容“In KidsPlay’s impressive family treat, the woolly sheep, the hairy hog, the fat red hen and the pretty dog provide children 18
months and above with live music, plenty of audience participation and lots of laughs.(在
KidsPlay 的令人印象深刻的家庭活动中，毛茸茸的羊，毛茸茸的猪，胖胖的红母鸡和漂亮的狗为 18 个月及以上的孩子们提供现场音乐，大量的观众参与和许多笑声。)”可知，What the Ladybird Heard 这部戏剧适合 2 岁儿童观看。故选 B 项。
2 ．细节理解题。根据 We’re Going on a Bear Hunt 部分中的内容“Abba Ltd (UK) proudly presents We’re Going on a Bear Hunt at the Ursine Centre Theatre! (Abba Ltd (英国) 自豪地在the Ursine Centre Theatre 呈现 We’re Going on a Bear Hunt)”可知，这部戏剧在 the Ursine
Centre Theatre 演出。故选 D 项。
3 ．推理判断题。根据全文内容，文章介绍了适合儿童及其家庭观看的戏剧活动，并提供了详细的演出信息和优惠活动。这种内容通常出现在与家庭、育儿相关的杂志或宣传材料中。故选 C 项。
4 ．A 5 ．C 6 ．D 7 ．B
文章主要讲述了漫威超级英雄的创造者斯坦·李的生平经历及其对漫画产业的巨大贡献。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段“Most superheroes were strong and smart and always knew the right thing to do. Mr Lee wanted to have a chance to create new superheroes that had weaknesses.(大多数超级英雄都很强壮、聪明，总是知道该做什么。李先生想有机会创造一些有弱点的超级英雄)”可知，斯坦·李厌倦了第一份工作是因为漫画中的角色太完美了。
5．细节理解题。根据第二段“He also had the clever idea of having his comic book heroes appear in each other’s stories. For example, Spider-Man might show up in Fantastic Four. This made
readers feel shocked.(他还有一个聪明的主意，就是让他的漫画英雄出现在彼此的故事中。例如，蜘蛛侠可能会出现在神奇四侠中。这让读者感到震惊)”可知，不同超级英雄之间的联系让斯坦·李的读者感到震惊。
6．细节理解题。 根据最后一段“Marvel movies have now earned over $24 billion.(漫威电影现在已经赚了超过 240 亿美元)”可知，漫威电影获得了巨大的利润。
7 ．主旨大意题。 根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了漫威超级英雄的创造者斯坦·李的生平经历及其对漫画产业的巨大贡献，所以 B 选项“Stan Lee: the Marvel superhero creator(斯
坦·李：漫威超级英雄的创造者)”是本文的最佳标题。
8 ．D 9 ．C 10 ．A 11 ．C
文章先举例引出过量饮水存在危害这一话题，介绍了饮水过多会导致血液钠含量过低、引发水中毒，说明了不同人群的适宜饮水量、官方推荐饮水标准，同时给出补充水分的合理建议，提醒人们适量饮水，不要过量。
8．推理判断题。根据第一段“Earlier this summer, a 35-year-old Indiana woman, died from water toxicity (毒性作用) after drinking too much water in a short period of time, according to a local
news report.(据当地新闻报道，今年夏初，印第安纳州一名 35 岁女性因短时间内饮水过多，死于水中毒)”可推知，作者通过列举真实事例引出文章主题。
9．细节理解题。根据第二段“While drinking enough water is important, overdoing it can lead to low levels of sodium (钠) in the blood, which can be life-threatening, according to Julia Zumpano, an expert at Cleveland Clinic’s Center for Human Nutrition.(据克利夫兰诊所人类营养中心的专家朱莉娅·祖帕诺称，虽然摄入足够的水分很重要，但摄入过多则可能导致血液中钠含量过低，这可能会危及生命)”可知，饮水过量的后果是降低血液中的钠含量。
10．细节理解题。根据第四段“While the gold standard for many years has been eight glasses of 8 ounces (盎司) of water per day, the National Academy of Medicine suggests enough water intake is about 125 ounces for men and about 91 ounces for women.(多年来，人们普遍遵循的饮水标准是每天饮用八杯每杯 8 盎司的水。但美国国家医学研究院则建议，男性每日的饮水量约为
125 盎司，女性约为 91 盎司)”可知，每日标准饮水量为 8*8=64 盎司，所以我们每天最好饮用约 64 盎司的水。
11 ．主旨大意题。根据第一段“By now we all know the importance of drinking enough water
throughout the day, but there is such a thing as too much.(如今我们都知道每天摄入足够的水分十分重要，但确实存在摄入过多水分的情况)”及下文可知，全文围绕饮水并非越多越好展开，介绍了水中毒的危害、高危人群、科学饮水量上限与标准，核心探讨多少饮水量属于过量饮水。
12 ．D 13 ．B 14 ．A 15 ．C
本文主要介绍了中国人工智能公司 DeepSeek 推出的 DeepSeek-R1 模型，阐述了其与传统 AI 模型的区别、应用领域、面临的挑战以及未来规划，探讨了人工智能在教育转型
中的作用。
12 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Unlike traditional AI models that rely on pre-programmed answers, DeepSeek-R1 uses reinforcement (强化) learning to drive human logical thinking.(与依赖预编程答案的传统人工智能模型不同，DeepSeek-R1 使用强化学习来推动人类的逻辑思维。)”可知，DeepSeek-R1 与传统人工智能模型的不同之处在于它采用强化学习来促进逻辑思维。
13 ．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Its ‘adaptive testing ’ feature creates personalized tests that adjust difficulty according to individual progress.(它的‘adaptive 测试’功能可以根据个人进度调整难度，创建个性化测试。)”可知，这种测试能根据个人进度调整难度，所以“adaptive”意思是“可调整的” ，与“adjustable”意思相近。
14．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Looking ahead, DeepSeek aims to add virtual reality (VR) into its platform, allowing students to explore historical events or scientific ideas in engaging 3D environments.(展望未来，深寻旨在将虚拟现实（VR）纳入其平台，让学生能够在引人入胜的 3D 环境中探索历史事件或科学理念。)”可推断出，VR 技术将改善互动学习。
15．推理判断题。通读全文，文章介绍了深寻公司及其模型在教育领域的应用、优势、挑战和未来规划等，结合最后一段“While ethical (伦理的）debates about AI in education continue to exist, one thing is clear: tools like DeepSeek are reshaping how we learn, mixing technology with human wisdom.(虽然关于人工智能在教育中的伦理争论仍然存在，但有一件事是明确的：像深寻这样的工具正在重塑我们的学习方式，将技术与人类智慧相结合。)”可知，文章主要目的是讨论人工智能在改变教育方面的作用。
16 ．D 17 ．G 18 ．F 19 ．E 20 ．A
文章主要讲述了如何在旅行中践行环保理念，给出了具体的建议和措施。
16 ．上文“Going green while travelling is an effective way to protect the Earth’s natural and
cultural resources. It is also a great way to build deeper connections with local communities and
the environment.(绿色旅行是保护地球自然和文化资源的有效方式，也是与当地社区和环境建立更深联系的绝佳途径)”介绍了绿色旅行的意义，下文分段列举各类绿色旅行做法。空处和前后文为承上启下关系，需要一句总起句引出绿色旅行的方法。所以 D 项“想要成为绿色旅行者，你可以遵循这些简单的方法。”符合语境。
17 ．下文“Avoid eating at multinational chain restaurants or shopping in large supermarkets and brand stores. Instead, choose small businesses to help improve the local economy.(避免在跨国连
锁餐厅就餐、在大型超市和品牌店购物。相反，选择小型商铺来助力当地经济发展)”说明了本地消费就餐的意义。空处为本段主旨句，需要概括段落核心内容。所以 G 项“在当地消费、就地就餐。”符合语境。
18 ．上文“Choose green accommodation.(选择绿色住宿)”点明段落主题，下文“To ensure this, you may need to find answers to questions like if the hotel is certified, or if it has a sustainability
report, or what their waste management protocol (方案) and plastic policy, look like, or if their
products and menus are locally sourced, and so on.(为了确保这一点，您可能需要找到以下问题的答案，例如酒店是否经过认证，或者是否有可持续发展报告，或者他们的废物管理方案和塑料政策是什么样子，或者它们的产品和菜单是否来自当地，等等)”介绍筛选环保酒店的各项标准。空处和前后文为顺接关系，需要承接主题、引出选酒店的要求。所以 F 项“度假时，选择践行环保举措的酒店。”符合语境。
19．上文“While exploring cities, cycling and walking are recommended.(在城市游玩时，推荐骑行和步行)”介绍了环保出行方式。空处和前文为顺接关系，需要补充更多绿色出行方式。所以 E 项“也建议乘坐公共交通，而非私家车，私家车的耗油量是公共交通的两倍。”符合语境。
20．上文“A lot of attractions accept online tickets.(许多景点都支持电子门票)”点明无纸化旅行的方式。空处和前文为顺接关系，需要说明电子门票的环保作用。所以 A 项“这让旅行者无需打印登机牌、酒店预订凭证和门票。 ”符合语境。
21 ．B 22 ．C 23 ．A 24 ．B 25 ．D 26 ．C 27 ．A 28 ．B
29 ．B 30 ．C 31 ．A 32 ．D 33 ．D 34 ．A 35 ．C
本文主要介绍了作者的儿子在母亲节前用自己送报纸挣的钱给母亲买礼物，虽未直接买成，但最后花商送来儿子订的玫瑰，多年后作者仍珍视这份礼物。
21．考查动词。句意：当我的儿子罗伯特 12 岁时，他得到了第一份工作，送报纸。A. collecting收集；B. delivering 递送；C. issuing 发行；D. printing 印刷。根据上文“he got his first job,” 以及常识可知，送报纸是常见的工作，deliver newspapers 表示“送报纸”。
22 ．考查介词。句意：他每天早上 5 点半就醒了，在我们其他人还没起床之前就出门了。
A. after 在 之后；B. Since 自从；C. before 在 之前；D. though 虽然。根据上文“He was awake by 5:30 every morning”可知，他起得很早，在其他人起床之前就出门了。
23．考查动词短语。句意：母亲节前的那个周末，他问我是否可以自己去购物。A. go shopping去购物；B. make a living 谋生；C. get around 到处走走；D. remain in business 继续营业。根
据后文“I knew he wanted to shop for a Mother’s Day gift for me,”可知，他想自己去给作者买母亲节礼物，即去购物。
24．考查名词。句意：我认为他把第一份工作管理得这么好，表现出了责任感，而且我知道他想给我买一份母亲节礼物，所以我同意了。A. belonging 归属；B. responsibility 责任；C. direction 方向；D. freedom 自由。根据后文“by managing his first job so well,”可知，他把第一份工作管理得很好，表现出了责任感。
25 ．考查动词。句意同上。A. hesitated 犹豫；B. refused 拒绝；C. smiled 微笑；D. agreed 同意。根据后文“A couple of hours later, he came home”可知，作者同意了儿子自己去购物。
26．考查形容词。句意：几个小时后，他空手回家了。A. light-hearted 轻松的；B. bad-mannered没有礼貌的；C. empty-handed 空手的；D. cold-blooded 冷血的。根据后文“My second was that I would not be getting for Mother’s Day.”可知，作者以为自己收不到母亲节礼物了，说明儿子空手回家了。
27 ．考查形容词。句意：“你知道一打玫瑰花有多贵吗？”他说，然后去了他的房间。A.
expensive 昂贵的；B. impressive 令人印象深刻的；C. frightening 可怕的；D. magical 神奇的。根据后文“My first thought was that he was learning the of money. My second was that I
would not be getting for Mother’s Day.”可知，作者以为自己收不到母亲节礼物了，推测此处表示儿子觉得玫瑰花太贵了。
28 ．考查名词。句意：我的第一个想法是他在了解金钱的价值。A. challenge 挑战；B. value价值；C. influence 影响；D. pressure 压力。根据上文“Do you know how a dozen roses are ”可知，儿子在了解玫瑰花的价格，即了解金钱的价值。
29．考查名词。句意：我的第二个想法是我母亲节收不到玫瑰花了。A. money 金钱；B. roses玫瑰；C. newspaper 报纸；D. boxes 盒子。根据上文“A couple of hours later, he came home ”可知，儿子空手回家，作者以为自己母亲节收不到玫瑰花了。
30．考查动词。句意：是一位花商，他眼中闪烁着光芒，递给我一个又长又细的盒子。A. showed展示；B. lent 借给；C. handed 递给；D. sent 发送。根据后文“me a long, slender box. I opened it, thinking it was from my ”可知，花商递给作者一个盒子。
31．考查名词。句意：我打开它，以为是丈夫送的。A. husband 丈夫；B. son 儿子；C. customer顾客；D. admirer 爱慕者。根据上文“My second was that I would not be getting for
Mother’s Day.”可知，作者以为自己母亲节收不到儿子的玫瑰花了，所以此时作者以为花是丈夫送的。
32 ．考查动词。句意：卡片上写着：“母亲节快乐。爱你的，罗伯特。”A. indicated 表明；
(
,
)B. proved 证明；C. described 描述；D. read 写着，阅读。根据后文“Happy Mother’s Day. Love Robert.”可知，卡片上写着这些话，应用 read。
33．考查动词。句意：他住得离我很远，但在特殊的日子里仍然记得给我送礼物。A. decides决定；B. intends 打算；C. prefers 更喜欢；D. remembers 记得。根据后文“to send me a gift on special occasions.”可知，儿子仍然记得在特殊日子给作者送礼物。
34．考查动词。句意：我一直很珍惜他的礼物，并且保留了所有的礼物，但没有一件比那朵玫瑰更珍贵。A. kept 保留；B. ignored 忽视；C. hidden 隐藏；D. decorated 装饰。根据上文“I always treasure his gifts”可知，作者珍惜儿子的礼物，所以此处表示作者保留了儿子送的所有礼物。
35 ．考查介词短语。句意：虽然那朵玫瑰早已不复存在，但它仍留在我的心中。A. far from远离；B. free of 免于；C. close to 接近；D. ahead of 领先。根据上文“I always treasure his gifts and have them all, but none is as precious to me as that rose.” 可知，作者珍惜儿子的礼物，所以此处表示玫瑰留在作者心中。
36．embarrassing 37．annoyed 38．for 39．strategies 40．which 41．resolving
42 ．what 43 ．worse 44 ．Approached 45 ．importantly
本文主要讲述了 Ben 因学校篮球队比赛失利及自己言论被朋友泄露而陷入困境，向知心阿姨（Agony Aunt）求助，Agony Aunt 在回信中给出了维持关系的建议。
36．考查形容词。句意：Ben 陷入了一个尴尬的境地，他向知心阿姨求助。空格位于冠词 an和名词 situation 之间，应填入形容词作定语修饰名词 situation。用 embarrass 以-ing 结尾的形容词 embarrassing ，意为“令人尴尬的”。
37 ．考查形容词。句意：Ben 说，他因为校篮球队在上一场比赛中的失败而感到非常恼火。空格位于 became very 之后，描写 ben 的感受，用 annoy 以-ed 结尾的形容词 annoyed ，意为 “感到恼火的”。
38 ．考查固定搭配。句意：他认为他们的控球后卫应该为此负责。be responsible for 为固定短语，意为“对 负责”。
39．考查名词复数。句意：在回信中，知心阿姨说，维持关系的策略之一是清晰的沟通。one of 后接可数名词复数形式，表示“ 之一” 。strategy 的复数形式为 strategies。
40．考查非限制性定语从句。句意：为了赢得更多篮球比赛，他们需要共同努力，这意味着
要彼此清晰沟通并解决冲突。此处需要关系词引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句“他们需要共同努力”这件事，并在从句中作主语，应使用关系代词 which。
41．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了赢得更多篮球比赛，他们需要共同努力，这意味着要彼此清晰沟通并解决冲突。空格与 communicating 并列，作 means 的宾语。resolve 用动名词形式resolving ，构成并列结构，固定搭配 mean doing sth 意为“意味着做某事”。
42．考查宾语从句。句意：然后，最好告诉他的朋友，他对朋友重复他说的话并让情况变得更糟而感到生气，但他希望继续向前看。此空引导宾语从句，从句中 said 缺少宾语，指所说的话，所以用连接代词 what 引导该宾语从句。
43．考查形容词比较级。句意：然后，最好告诉他的朋友，他对朋友重复他说的话并让情况变得更糟而感到生气，但他希望继续向前看。空格位于动词 making 之后，是“make + 宾语 +宾语补足语”结构。根据语境，朋友的行为使情况“更糟”，应用形容词 bad 的比较级形式 worse作宾语补足语。
44．考查非谓语动词。句意：以那种方式处理的话，他的友谊将会修复。此处作状语，approach与逻辑主语 his friendship 之间是动宾关系，相当于条件状语从句“If it is approached in that
way” ，应用过去分词 approached 作状语，句首单词首字母要大写。
45 ．考查副词最高级。句意：第三点，也是最重要的一点，Ben 应该反思自己的行为，不要在生气时说太多。此处用副词 importantly 作状语，修饰整个句子，most importantly 表示“最重要的是”。
46 ．Dear Manager,
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the English-Chinese dictionary I bought at your bookstore last Saturday.
The dictionary has several problems. Firstly, some pages are missing, making it impossible to look up many words. Secondly, the cover is stained and looks used rather than new. As a senior high school student, a reliable dictionary is of great importance for me. I was therefore extremely disappointed with the quality of this product.
I would appreciate it if you could either replace it with a new one or give me a full refund. Thank you for your time and consideration. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
47 ． On the doorstep, l found a box of food with a note beside it. Upon seeing the food, I knew
who had sent it. My facing burning with shame, I took the box inside with care. Packed in the box were some sandwiches, a bottle of milk and some fruit. I picked up the note, on which some words were carefully written, “Sorry, I can only get you these. Hope you like them. I will always pray for you.” The moment I finished reading the note, tears rolled down my face. How could I lie to a
person with such a gentle heart I knew it was time to make up for my mistake.
The next evening, with a big apple pie made by myself, I stood at the doorstep of Bob’s
house. Having gathered up my courage, I knocked on the door. Bob seemed to be a little surprised when he saw me outside. He explained that it was no big deal and that I needn’t have come to
thank him. I lowered my head, apologizing to him for my silly behavior. To my surprise, he just smiled and patted me on the shoulder, saying, “It’s OK. Now shall we take a bite of this yummy apple pie ” I raised my head and nodded with tears of joy. Thanks to Bob, I have learned the
magic power of kindness.

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