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译林版英语八年级下册 Unit5 Good manners 素质达标测试卷
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、词汇运用（共20分）
（一）英汉互译（每题1分，共10分）
1.打断别人 ________________
2.排队等候 ________________
3.公共场所 ________________
4.遵守规则 ________________
5.嘲笑某人 ________________
6.道歉 ________________
7.轮流做某事 ________________
8.乱扔垃圾 ________________
9.给某人让座 ________________
10.礼貌地说话 ________________
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分）
1.We should speak to the old ________ (polite).
2.It’s ________ (polite) to laugh at others in trouble.
3.He avoided ________ (answer) my question just now.
4.Don’t leave the tap ________ (run) when you brush your teeth.
5.We must learn to behave ________ (good) in public.
（三）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题1分，共5分）
6.Don’t c________ in line. It’s rude.
7.You should s________ your turn to get on the bus.
8.It’s polite to g________ people when you meet them.
9.We mustn’t l________ everywhere. It makes the place dirty.
10.He often helps others and he is very h________.
二、语法单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
( )1. You ______ shout in the library.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. won’t D. may not
( )2. It’s polite ______ you to give seats to the old.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
( )3. —Must I finish my homework now
—No, you ______. You can do it this evening.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may not
( )4. We shouldn’t ______ others when they are talking.
A. cut in B. cut off C. cut down D. cut up
( )5. The sign means we ______ keep quiet here.
A. can B. must C. may D. need
( )6. It’s impolite ______ loudly in public.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks
( )7. He often ______ his seat to the old on the bus.
A. gives B. takes C. lends D. brings
( )8. Don’t ______ the tap running all the time.
A. let B. get C. make D. keep
( )9. You’d better ______ in line.
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waits
( )10. —______ I smoke here
—No, you mustn’t. It’s not allowed.
A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need
( )11. We should try our best ______ others.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
( )12. He left without ______ goodbye to us.
A. say B. to say C. saying D. said
( )13. It’s important ______ good manners in our life.
A. have B. to have C. having D. has
( )14. When you meet a teacher, you should ______ hello to her.
A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk
( )15. We must ______ the rules when we are in public.
A. break B. follow C. make D. refuse
三、句型转换（每题2分，共20分）
1.You mustn’t talk loudly in public.（同义句）
________ ________ loudly in public.
2.He is so kind that he helps others a lot.（同义句）
It’s kind ________ ________ to help others a lot.
3.We should keep quiet in the library.（对划线提问）
________ ________ we ________ in the library
4.You must finish the work today.（一般疑问句）
________ ________ finish the work today
5.Don’t cut in line.（同义句）
You ________ ________ in line.
6.She speaks politely.（感叹句）
________ ________ she speaks!
7.He told me not to laugh at the poor.（同义句）
He told me ________ ________ laugh at the poor.
8.You should say “sorry” when you are wrong.（对划线提问）
________ ________ I ________ when I am wrong
9.They are having a discussion about good manners.（同义句）
They are ________ ________ good manners.
10.It’s polite to help others.（改为否定句）
It’s ________ ________ help others.
四、情景交际与搭配（共15分）
（一）配对（每题1分，共5分）
( )1. What should we do in the library
( )2. May I open the window
( )3. Must we obey the traffic rules
( )4. What’s good manners
( )5. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere.
（二）补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
A: We are going to buy tickets for the museum.
B: Great! 1. ________
A: We should queue for our turn. 2. ________
B: Can I take photos in the museum
A: 3. ________
B: Can I speak loudly
A: No. You must keep quiet.
B: OK. 4. ________
A: It’s also polite to give seats to those in need.
B: I see. Thank you.
A: 5. ________
五、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Good manners are very important in our life. People like to make friends with those with good 1 .
When we meet teachers or elders, we should 2 hello to them politely. When we wait for the bus, we should 3 in line. We mustn’t 4 in line. When we talk with others, we shouldn’t 5 them. We should let others finish their words.
In public, we mustn’t talk or laugh 6 . We should keep our voice down. We mustn’t throw rubbish 7 . We should keep public places clean. When we get help from others, we should say “thank you”. When we do something wrong, we should say “ 8 ”.
It’s important for us to learn 9 good manners. If everyone behaves politely, the world will be 10 more beautiful.
( )1. A. hobbies B. manners C. ideas D. ways
( )2. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk
( )3. A. wait B. run C. jump D. stand
( )4. A. cut B. take C. wait D. come
( )5. A. help B. stop C. interrupt D. ask
( )6. A. quietly B. loudly C. clearly D. slowly
( )7. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
( )8. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. thanks
( )9. A. about B. with C. for D. to
( )10. A. very B. much C. many D. more
六、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）
Good manners are important. They help us get on well with others.
In Western countries, people often say “please” and “thank you”. When they ask for help, they always use “please”. When they get help, they say “thank you”. They don’t interrupt others when they are talking. They usually wait for their turn quietly.
In China, we also have many good manners. We should give seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the kids on the bus. We should queue when we buy tickets or get on buses. We shouldn’t laugh at people who are in trouble. We should speak politely to our parents and teachers.Good manners make us popular. They make the world warm and nice.
( )1. Good manners help us ________.
A. get on well with others B. get good grades
C. become strong D. learn English well
( )2. Western people often say ________ when they ask for help.
A. sorry B. please C. goodbye D. hello
( )3. In China, we should ________ on the bus.
A. give seats to the old B. shout loudly
C. eat food D. push others
( )4. We shouldn’t ________ when others are in trouble.
A. help them B. laugh at them C. say “thank you” D. wait for them
( )5. The passage tells us ________.
A. how to learn English well B. how to keep healthy
C. about good manners D. how to make friends
七、书面表达（10分）
以Good manners为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
要点：
1.礼貌很重要；
2.公共场所应排队、不大声喧哗、不乱扔垃圾；
3.对人友好，乐于助人，不说脏话；
4.人人讲礼貌，世界更美好。
参考答案
一、词汇运用.
（一）
1.cut in on others 2. queue for one’s turn 3. public places 4.obey the rules 5. laugh at sb
6.say sorry / apologize 7.take turns to do sth 8. drop litter everywhere
9. give seats to sb 10.speak politely
（二）
1.politely 2. impolite 3. answering 4. running 5. well
（三）
1.cut 2. take 3. greet 4. litter 5. helpful
二、单项选择.
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B
三、句型转换.
1.Don’t talk
2.of him
3.What should; do
4.Must you
5.mustn’t cut
6.How politely
7.not to
8.What should; do
9.discussing about
10.impolite to
四、情景交际.
（一）
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.B
（二）
1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C
五、完形填空.
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
六、阅读理解.
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
七、书面表达（参考范文）
Good manners
Good manners are very important in our life. They help us get on well with others.
In public places, we should queue for our turn. We mustn’t talk loudly or drop litter everywhere. We should be friendly to others and help people in need. We shouldn’t laugh at others or say dirty words.
If everyone can behave politely, our world will be much better and warmer.
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