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选择性必修一 Unit 3 词汇练习
一．单词拼写
1．On the ____________ (边缘) of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth which gives off light in the dark.
2．There is a _________ (禁令) on smoking in cinemas.
3．In rural areas, where ambulances can take a relatively long time to arrive, the phone boxes have taken on a lifesaving role. Local organizations can _________ (采用) them for 1 pound, and install defibrillators to help in emergencies.
4．Each bag of seeds is ____________ (贴标签) with the grower's name.
5．This substance ______________ (伸展) to any shape you want.
6．Cheap imports decimated the British ___________ (自行车) industry.
7．The __________ (主题) of the conference is renaissance Europe.
8．By the time I was 30, we had three ____________ (可爱的) children.
9．When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself ____________ (闲逛) down to Southbank, spending hours there.
10．Most obviously, the men ______________ (显示) lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.
11．Don't spoil your ____________ (食欲) by eating between meals.
12．There's something charmingly old fashioned about his brand of ___________ (娱乐)．
13．Two years ago, an American ________ (新闻记者) traveled to China to see the Great Wall.
14．All that walking has given me an ________ (食欲) for dinner.
15．The team made an ________ (巨大的) effort.
16．This star is not ________ (看得见的) to the naked eye.
17．(I read the information on the ________ (标签) before deciding which jam to buy.
18．Last Sunday, our school held a 5km cross country race, the ________ (路线) of which started from our school gate to the foot of South Mountain.
19．They have refused to allow UN troops to be stationed in their ________ (领土)．
20．Taylor scored a________ (卓越的) goal at the end of the first half.
21It will be a ________ (极佳的) opportunity to practise your Spanish.
22．Located in a ________ (山谷), it will have a 4 kilometer long runway—over 600 meters longer than that of the current airport in Cusco.
二． 拓展单词
1.____________ n. 领土；版图；领域；底盘→____________ adj. 领土的；(兽、鸟等)领域性的
2．______________n. 禁止；阻止；禁令→_____________ vt. (尤指以法令)禁止；阻止
3．________________ adj. 值得做的；有益的→___________ n. 奖励，回报；酬谢金，赏金　v. 酬谢，奖赏；奖励(行动，品质)
4．_____________ adj. 极好的；极大的；难以置信的→____________ adv. 难以置信地；极其
5．______________ n. 海盗；盗版者　vt. 盗印；窃用→______________ n. 海上抢劫；盗版行为；非法复制
6．_____________ n. 娱乐(活动)；愉悦→__________ vt. (提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→______________ adj. 有趣的，好玩的；引人发笑的→____________ adj. 被逗乐的；觉得好笑的
7．_____________ adj. 巨大的；极大的→______________ adv. 非常；极其
8．_____________ adj. 稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→____________adv. 罕有，很少；异乎寻常地，极度
三．用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Fishing in this area is ____________. Especially, the environmental group is demanding a complete ______________ against the hunting of whales. (prohibit)
2．There's a ______________for whoever finishes first. It is really ___________. (reward)
3．Aileen stands out for her _____________ versatility as an actress. Also, her business became _____________successful—by any measure except one. (incredible)
4．To my _____________,_they put on an ___________ performance, which __________the villagers a lot.(amuse)
5．As we approached the summit we were vouchsafed a _________ vision. __________have I seen such a beautiful sunset. (rare)
四．重点短语
1．______________ 醒来
2．_________________ 被……覆盖
3．________________……的方式
4．______________ 在行进中；在移动中
5．_______________过……生活
6．_____________出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
7．______________ 依靠……生活；以吃……为生
8．______________ 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动
9．________________ 对……熟悉
10．______________ 实现
11．________________玩得开心
12．______________ 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任
13．________________ 颠倒；倒转；翻转
14．______________ 穿上；上演
15．_________________ 提出；想出；赶上
(选用上面的短语，完成下列句子)
1．There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired ___________ the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life.
2. The rebel army is ______________.
3．The next morning he hired a boat and ___________to find the well known painter.
4．Mom used to ____________ the interest from her savings.
5．In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would ___________ a mass audience.
6.The plane was flying ______________ at high speed.
7．___________ you _________________ the computer software they use
8．I'd always dreamt of owning my own house, but I never thought it would __________.
五.翻译
1．在我成长的过程中，我们经常搬家。
As I was growing up, we were often ________________.
2．14岁以下的儿童必须由成人陪同。
Children under 14 must be ______________ an adult.
3．他已经完成了三年前开始努力做的事情。
He has achieved what he____________ to do three years ago.
4．其他有作品展出的艺术家大多数是他的学生或同事。
Most of the other artists whose work is ____________ were his pupils or colleagues.
5．提前弄清楚什么规定适合你的情况。
Find out ________________ what regulations apply to your situation.
6．他被禁止驾驶六个月。(ban ... from ...)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．十八岁时，他搬到了美国。(at the age of ... )
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．她挣的钱是我的五倍多。(数词times＋比较级)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．看到这束花，我发现自己激动得说不出话来。 (find＋宾语＋adj.)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．锻炼身体对改善健康有很大的作用。(v. ing作主语)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答 案
一．单词拼写
1. edge 2. ban 3. adopt 4. labeled 5. stretches 6. cycle 7. theme 8. adorable 9. wandering 10. displayed 11.appetite 12. entertainment13.journalist 14.appetite 15.enormous 16.visible 17.label18. route 19.territory 20. superb 21.splendid 22.valley
二． 拓展单词
1.territory→territorial
2．prohibition→prohibit vt.
3．rewarding
4．incredible →incredibly
5．pirate→piracy
6．amusement→amuse→amused
7．enormous →enormously
8．rare adj. 稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→rarely adv. 罕有，很少；异乎寻常地，极度
三．用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Fishing in this area is prohibited. Especially, the environmental group is demanding a complete prohibition against the hunting of whales. (prohibit)
2．There's a reward for whoever finishes first. It is really rewarding. (reward)
3．Aileen stands out for her incredible versatility as an actress. Also, her business became incredibly successful—by any measure except one. (incredible)
4．To my amusement,_they put on an amusing performance, which amused the villagers a lot.(amuse)
5．As we approached the summit we were vouchsafed a rare vision. Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset. (rare)
四．重点短语
1．wake_up 醒来
2．be_covered_by/with 被……覆盖
3．a_way_of ……的方式
4．on_the_move 在行进中；在移动中
5．live a ... life 过……生活
6．set_out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
7．live_off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生
8．appeal_to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动
9．be_familiar_with 对……熟悉
10．come_true 实现
11．have_fun 玩得开心
12．up_to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任
13．upside_down 颠倒；倒转；翻转
14．put_on 穿上；上演
15．come_up_with 提出；想出；赶上
(选用上面的短语，完成下列句子)
1．There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up_to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life.
2. The rebel army is on_the_move.
3．T.he next morning he hired a boat and set_out to find the well known painter.
4．Mom used to live_off the interest from her savings.
5．In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal_to a mass audience.
6.The plane was flying upside_down at high speed.
7．Are you familiar_with the computer software they use
8．I'd always dreamt of owning my own house, but I never thought it would come_true.
五．翻译
1.on the move
2.accompanied by
3.set out
4.on display
5.ahead of time
6.He was banned from driving for six months.
7.At the age of 18, he moved to the United States.
8.She earns five times more than I do.
9.Seeing the bunch of flowers, I found myself too excited to speak.
10.Exercising the body does a great deal to improve one's health.

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