资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题 03 阅读理解（七选五）（期末题型精练）六年级英语下学期 新教材鲁教版五四学制
阅读短文，根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Do you know time differences 1 Li Lei has breakfast at home. At the same time, it’s eight o’clock in the morning in Japan and Anna is at school. In the US, it’s seven o’clock in the evening. Harry is Bob’s friend. Now Bob is at Harry’s home. 2 It’s seven o’clock in the evening in Canada. 3 His mother wants to buy a new coat for him. Now it’s seven o’clock in the evening in Cuba too. Maria is at home. 4 After dinner, she will play games with them. 5 Charlie is sleeping in bed. He goes to bed at ten o’clock in the evening every day.
A．She has dinner with her parents.
B．Now it’s one o’clock at night in the UK.
C．Sam is in a shop with his mother.
D．His mother likes Canada very much.
E．They do their homework together.
F．Now it’s seven o’clock in the morning in Beijing.
G．He usually watches TV after dinner.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Do you know China Hanfu Day 6 China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (皇帝). In old China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival.
There are many catwalk shows on China Hanfu Day. 7 Hanfu lovers from all over China come to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition (比赛). Its purpose (目的) is to encourage young Chinese to be proud (骄傲) of traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the special clothing of the Han people. Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty (朝代). 8 However (然而), some of its main characteristics stay the same. For example, there are two parts overlapping (交叉) on the front. 9
China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about their traditional culture than before. 10
A．This is called “Jiao Ling”.
B．Do you know when the day is
C．Hanfu is usually loose and has a belt.
D．People wear traditional Chinese clothing on that day.
E．Hanfu spreads (传播) traditional Chinese culture and looks beautiful.
F．Hanfu has a history of about 3,000 years and it also changes.
G．Wearing traditional clothing may be an interesting way of showing how they feel.
阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know China Hanfu Day 11 . China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (皇帝). In old China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival.
There are many shows on China Hanfu Day. 12 . Hanfu lovers from all over China come to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition (竞赛). It helps young Chinese learn about traditional clothing and Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the special clothing of the Han people. Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. 13 . But some of its main characteristics (特征) are the same. For example, there are two parts overlapping (交叉) on the front, 14 .
China is becoming a strong country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about its traditional culture than before. 15 .
A．which is called “Jiao Ling”.
B．Do you know when the day is
C．Hanfu is usually loose and has a belt.
D．People wear different kinds of Hanfu on that day.
E．Hanfu spreads traditional Chinese culture and looks beautiful.
F．Hanfu has a history of about 3,000 years and it also changes.
G．Wearing traditional clothing may be a way of showing how confident they are.
Choose the sentences to complete the passage. (Two sentences are extra.)
All over the world, people enjoy drinking tea. But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. 16
In China, for example, people always serve (提供) the tea when people get together. 17 They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best.
Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (仪式)”. It is very old and full of meanings. 18 There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea drinking country is Britain, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. They usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. 19
In the United States, people like to drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. The Americans usually just put teabags in their cups to make tea. 20 In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”.
A．It is fast and easy to use teabags to make tea.
B．People do everything in a special way in the ceremony.
C．Do you like tea
D．The Chinese people drink it at any time of day at home or in teahouses.
E．They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime.
F．Let’s see some of them.
G．It’s hard to use teabags.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I am Lily from America. My grandma is 70 years old. Her legs always hurt (疼). 21 One day, her friend asks her to try Tai Chi. “Tai Chi ” my grandma asks, “ 22 “ Her friend says, “It is a kind of exercise. It is very slow and is good for your body” 23 We have the class with my grandma every day. It looks easy, but it isn’t. 24 He sometimes can’t do it well. 25 She goes to the classes every day. Now she can walk well. She says it is never too late to exercise.
A．What is it
B．She can’t walk well.
C．But my grandma likes Tai Chi.
D．My brother is a football player.
E．To help my grandma, all of my family go to Tai Chi classes.
F．My grandpa can do Tai Chi well.
G．Can old people do Tai Chi to keep healthy
从方框中选择最恰当的选项完成对话,有两项多余。
At the weekend, my father and I often climbed the mountain near our house when I was a little girl. 26 He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.”
We didn’t spend a lot of time together because my father was very busy. 27 Once we climbed a very high mountain when I was only 10 years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers, the trees and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, both of my legs hurt. 28 In fact, I disliked it at that time. But my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you get to the top. 29 ”
At that time, I couldn’t understand his words. 30 After that, I got new hope and confidence (信心) about my life.
A．I didn’t want to climb any more.
B．From then on, I began to like my father.
C．Walking together, my father and I talked a lot along the way.
D．Just like your life, you can see nice things only at the top.
E．But when I stood at the top of the mountain, I found myself enjoying the beauty.
F．I really liked mountain climbing because it gave me time to stay with my father.
G．When you climb the mountain, never look back on the road.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When a baby elephant is born, it stands quickly on its feet. It drinks milk from its mother for a few years. 31 , because she teaches the baby elephant many things.
When a baby elephant loses its mother, it becomes an orphan (孤儿). Sometimes a baby elephant becomes an orphan because its mother is killed.
Some people, called keepers, look after the orphan elephants in a park. 32 . Then, the keepers send the elephants back to the wild.
In the wild, a baby elephant will stay under its mother to keep cool from the sun. 33 . The keepers need to teach a baby elephant how to eat. To make it more relaxed, they always try many ways.
34 . Some people killed Dika’s family, and he ran away. The keepers took Dika to the park. The keeper looked after him very well, but he cried for his mother. It was a long time before Dika was happy again. Dika was ten years old before he could live in the wild again. Many years later, he came back to the park to find his keepers. 35 .
A．The keepers look after them until they are old enough
B．The mother elephant is very important to a baby elephant
C．Elephants can’t live alone in the wild
D．In the park, the keepers put an umbrella over it
E．One day, the keepers found a baby elephant, Dika, in the wild
F．The baby elephant likes eating bananas very much
G．Orphan elephants will never forget their keepers
选句子补全短文
Summer is the perfect time to relax. As you plan for your trip, here are some tips on how to protect yourself. 36
Fight against the mosquitoes in the hot spots.
There are many mosquito-borne illnesses in tropical regions, which are traditionally vacation hot spots. Therefore, mosquito repellent (驱蚊剂) that contains DEET should be an essential item in your travel bag.
37
In less developed countries there is less equipment for clean water and public health. If you can’t avoid unhealthful water, make sure you bring along a tea or coffee-making pot that will boil water for you. You’d better buy a case or two of water and check that all bottle caps are sealed to assure the bottled water isn’t just a refilled bottle of dirty tap water.
Always protect your feet.
It’s best to wear slippers in the shower, but if you must be barefoot, put a towel down on the floor. 38 You should never walk barefoot in any area of a foreign country, including your hotel room.
Be sure to eat safe fruits.
39 They may have been washed in the same water, or wiped with the same rag used to clean work surfaces in kitchens. The best advice is to bring your own peeler (削皮器) so that you know that something clean has been applied to the fruit.
Enjoy the smell of roadside stands, not the food.
Unless the food is piping hot when served, it’s best to stay away from roadside stands, no matter how good the smell of the food might be. If you are concerned about whether a restaurant is clean, order the food to go. 40
A．Don’t trust the local water.
B．Any fruit served fresh may be polluted.
C．Look out for any water not served in a bottle.
D．The boxes may be cleaner than the plate or fork on the table.
E．You should know how to keep yourself away from dirty fruits.
F．They are necessary to avoid coming back with a major illness from your trip.
G．Parasites (寄生虫) can enter the skin of your feet and travel to different parts of the body.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What can you do to keep healthy Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. 41
Having breakfast
A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. 42
Having milk
“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” One great person said this during his visit to a milk farm. 43 It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed. That will help you have a good sleep.
44
Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice-cream. Some of you eat fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.
Have healthy eating habits (习惯), 45
A．Milk is also very important to children’s health.
B．Fruits and vegetables are healthy.
C．Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily.
D．It’s very important to eat well for every meal.
E．Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.
F．Having healthy food
G．and you will have a strong body.
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps. 46 I also collect stamps. I’m sending some Monkey King stamps to you. 47
Now I’m going to answer some of your questions. 48 It’s quite cold and it often snows in winter. After snowing the ground is white. And I can skate on ice. It’s very interesting to skate. 49
You ask me when the best time to come to China is. I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall. It’s often too hot in summer and it’s cold in winter. I have to finish this letter now. 50 Welcome to Beijing soon.
Yours,
Li Lei
A．I like winter best.
B．I think you’ll like them.
C．I like them very much.
D．The summer is very hot and you can swim with me.
E．Ask your brother to come to China with you.
F．You ask me about the weather in Beijing in winter.
G．There are lots of trees and flowers.
Everyone has a favourite place in his or her school.
Lily likes reading English books. She wants to make her English reading better. So her favourite place is the school library. 51 They are good for her English reading.
Jenny loves sport. She likes playing basketball. There is a big sports field on the left of the classroom building. 52
Jack likes running. 53 He wants to find a place to practice running. There is another big sports field between the dining hall and the library. Jack thinks it’s a good place to practice running.
Tom is a music lover. He is good at singing. 54 He likes the music hall best. Because there are many kinds of musical instruments in the music hall. He likes to play them.
55 She can draw well. There is an art building across from the classroom building. She spends some time drawing pictures there every day.
A．He can run very fast.
B．Linda loves drawing pictures.
C．She can play basketball there every day.
D．He thinks the science building is very beautiful.
E．There are many kinds of food in the dining hall.
F．There are many books about English in the library.
G．And he can play some musical instruments.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
David usually gets up at around 6:00. 56 Then he has his breakfast at 6:15. 57 He thinks they are healthy food. After breakfast, he does his homework, and then he goes to school at 7:00. 58 He finishes his lessons at 2:00 p.m. 59 He gets home at 4:30 p.m., and he eats dinner at ten to seven. 60 Then he goes to bed at 9:00 p.m.
A．The first class starts at 8:00.
B．He eats lunch at school at 12:00.
C．He doesn’t like chicken for breakfast.
D．He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
E．After dinner, he watches some cartoons on TV.
F．He likes eggs, bananas and apples for breakfast.
G．After class, he often plays volleyball for two hours.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays traditional Chinese qigong is no longer exclusive (独享的) to the elderly. Lately, as a video of Baduanjin got popular on the Internet, 61 .
Baduanjin has a history of over 800 years. It was created during the Song Dynasty. As the name shows, Baduanjin is made up of eight groups of pared with other sports, such as ball games and swimming. 62 . So it used to be seen as a sport for the elderly.
In recent years, however, many young people came to realize the beauty of the sport. Baduanjin is easy to learn and requires no tools and little space. So it’s perfect for office workers, because they often feel a pain in their neck and shoulders. 63 . There is also a book named Baduanjin Exercise for children to do exercise.
“I’ve been doing Baduanjin for a month and it makes me sleep better. I think Baduanjin is really helpful.” a young man said. 64 .
But according to the scientists, not all people are suitable for practicing Baduanjin, and patients who may fall easily shouldn’t do the exercise. 65 .
A．People pay more and more attention to health
B．it is hard to learn
C．it has become a new favourite for young people
D．We should always put safety first
E．That is because of long hours of sitting
F．Besides him, many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed
G．Baduanjin is slow and gentle
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Now cycling (骑行) is getting more and more popular all over the world. If you are a new hand, there are things you must know about before starting.
Make a plan (计划). When do you start in the morning 66 When do you come back in the evening
Use the apps in your phones to help you. 67 So make good use of the apps in your phones, like maps.
Watch the weather forecast (预报). 68 When the weather is not fine, it’s best to stop riding or wear raincoats.
Don’t forget to bring food, water and money. If you get lost, they can make you live. 69 When it gets dark, the fire can keep you warm and you may not feel scared. Safety (安全) first.
Cycling is good exercise, but life is always first. 70 When you are in danger, they can help you.
A．Where do you eat at noon
B．Sometimes, it’s easy to travel in a forest.
C．If it is fine, please wear a hat or sunglasses.
D．Cycling can make you healthy and feel happy.
E．You also need some tools (工具) to make fire.
F．It’s best to go cycling in places with people around.
G．With smart phones, our life is becoming easy and convenient (方便的).
阅读短文，从七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
Spring is here. 71 But everything is hard when you do it for the first time. How can you start an exercising routine Maybe you can follow the tips here.
●Set a goal (设定目标)
72 The answer for the question shouldn’t just be to lose weight. It should also be about becoming healthier or feeling better. If you have a goal in mind, it will be much easier to say “no” to high-fat foods and “yes” to daily exercise.
●Look for the time to exercise
Don’t always say you are too busy. Look for the time to do exercise every day. For example, stop taking the bus. Walk. 73 Soon you will get a lot from these small activities.
●Find a friend to exercise together
We all know how easy it is to give up exercise. But it will not be so if you make an exercise plan with a friend. 74
So, why not enjoy sports in spring 75
A．The warm weather is great to exercise in.
B．You have to go to school on foot every morning.
C．Spring is also a good time for you to play soccer.
D．Or get up from your desk to stretch (伸展) between classes.
E．Let’s start together now to become a healthier and happier person!
F．Before you start, ask yourself: Why do I want to exercise
G．Do sports with a friend, then you will enjoy the time even more.
《专题 03 阅读理解（七选五）（期末题型精练）六年级英语下学期 新教材鲁教版五四学制》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 F E C A B B D F A G
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D F A G F D B E A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A E D C C F A D E
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D E G F A G B D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C E A F G C B F A E
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 F C A G B D F A G E
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C G E F D A G C E F
题号 71 72 73 74 75
答案 A F D G E
1．F 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文通过不同国家的人在同一时刻的不同活动，体现了时差带来的生活差异。
1．前一句“Do you know time differences ”提出问题，后文“Li Lei has breakfast at home. At the same time, it’s eight o’clock in the morning in Japan and Anna is at school.”紧接着举了李雷和安娜的例子，空格处应填“Now it’s one o’clock at night in the UK.”来引出时差例子。
2．前文“In the US, it’s seven o’clock in the evening. Harry is Bob’s friend. Now Bob is at Harry’s home.”提到了美国的时间、Harry和Bob。空格处应填“They do their homework together.”来承接上文，说明美国晚上7点，Harry和Bob在做的事情。
3．前一句“It’s seven o’clock in the evening in Canada.”提到了加拿大晚上7点，后一句“His mother wants to buy a new coat for him.”紧接着介绍了他的妈妈想要为他买了一件新外套。空格处应填“Sam is in a shop with his mother.”来引出下文，说明是“his”的指代。
4．前一句“Maria is at home.”和后一句“After dinner, she will play games with them.”提到了Maria在家，紧接着后文提到她和他们玩游戏。空格处应填“She has dinner with her parents.”来引出下文，说明“them”指代的是parents。
5．后一句“Charlie is sleeping in bed.”提到了Charlie在床上睡觉，此处应填入“Now it’s one o’clock at night in the UK.”来承接下文，说明此时应该是英国凌晨一点。
6．B 7．D 8．F 9．A 10．G
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国汉服节的由来、庆祝方式和文化内涵。
6．根据“China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知，此处需引出节日时间。选项B“你知道这一天是什么时候吗？”直接对应提问，符合上下文逻辑。故选B。
7．根据“There are many catwalk shows on China Hanfu Day.”可知，上文描述活动形式，空处需说明人们参与方式。选项D“这一天人们穿着中国传统服装。”准确体现节日着装习俗，与拍照参赛内容衔接自然。故选D。
8．根据“However, some of its main characteristics stay the same.”可知，下文提及特点延续，空处需补充历史背景。选项F“汉服已有约3000年历史，而且也在不断变化。”既点明历史又呼应“变化”，与前文“汉人以前生活在中国”形成完整信息链。故选F。
9．根据“For example, there are two parts overlapping on the front.”可知，下文举例说明特点，空处需解释该特征名称。选项A“这称为‘交领’。”精准对应“交叉”描述，符合汉服专业术语的语境。故选A。
10．根据“China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident about their traditional culture than before.”可知，上文强调文化自信，空处需点明穿汉服的深层意义。选项G“穿着传统服装可能是表达他们感受的一种有趣方式。”将“自信”转化为具体行为，与主题高度契合。故选G。
11．B 12．D 13．F 14．A 15．G
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国汉服日的时间、相关活动，以及汉服的特点，同时体现了汉服与中国传统文化自信的关联。
11．根据前文“Do you know China Hanfu Day ” 的提问，结合后文“China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar.”对汉服日时间的说明，此处需衔接“询问时间”的内容。选项B“你知道这个节日是什么时候吗”符合语境，故选B。
12．根据前文“There are many shows on China Hanfu Day.”以及后文“Hanfu lovers from all over China come to take photos...”可知，此处需体现汉服日当天人们的穿着行为。选项D“在那天，人们会穿上不同款式的汉服” 符合语境，故选D。
13．根据前文“Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty.”以及后文“But some of its main characteristics are the same.”的转折可知，此处需说明汉服的历史与变化。选项F“汉服有大约3000年的历史，并且它也在变化”能衔接历史与变化后特征仍保留的逻辑，符合语境，故选F。
14．根据前文“For example, there are two parts overlapping on the front”可知，此处需补充这一设计的名称。选项A“这被称为‘交领’”是对前襟交叉设计的解释，符合语境，故选A。
15．根据前文“the Chinese people feel more confident about its traditional culture than before.”可知，此处需体现“穿汉服”与“文化自信”的关联。选项G“穿传统服饰或许是一种展现他们自信的方式”符合语境，故选G。
16．F 17．D 18．B 19．E 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界各地不同国家的饮茶文化差异。
16．根据上文“All over the world, people enjoy drinking tea. But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.”和下文“In China...Tea is very important in Japan...Another tea drinking country is Britain...In the United States”可推知，空处起承上启下的作用，用于引入下文对不同国家饮茶文化的具体介绍。选项F“让我们看看其中的一些。”符合语境，故选F。
17．根据上文“In China, for example, people always serve (提供) the tea when people get together.”以及下文“They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best.”可推知，空处需要补充中国人饮茶的具体习惯。选项D“中国人一天中的任何时候都会在家或茶馆里喝茶。”符合语境，故选D。
18．根据上文“The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the ‘tea ceremony (仪式)’. It is very old and full of meanings.”可推知，空处的内容和茶道仪式有关。选项B“在仪式中，人们以特殊的方式做每一件事。”符合语境，故选B。
19．根据上文“Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. They usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.”可推知，空处需要补充英国人喝茶时的其他习惯。选项E“他们在下午茶时还会吃蛋糕、巧克力和一些糖果。”符合语境，故选E。
20．根据上文“The Americans usually just put teabags in their cups to make tea.”可推知，空处的内容和美国人使用茶包有关。选项A“用茶包泡茶既快捷又方便。”符合语境，故选A。
21．B 22．A 23．E 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Lily的奶奶因腿疼尝试太极拳，全家一起学习并从中受益的故事。
21．根据前文“My grandma is 70 years old. Her legs always hurt”可知，奶奶70岁，她的腿总是疼。此处应填腿疼带来的影响。选项B“她走路不方便。”符合语境，故选B。
22．根据“‘Tai Chi ’ my grandma asks”和后文“It is a kind of exercise”朋友的解释可知，奶奶此前不了解太极拳，故此处应是对新事物的疑问。选项A“什么是太极？”符合语境，故选A。
23．根据后文“We have the class with my grandma every day”可推知，全家参与了课程。选项E“为了帮助奶奶，我们全家都去上太极课。”符合语境，故选E。
24．根据后文“He sometimes can’t do it well”可推知，此处是提到的男性家庭成员，选项D“我哥哥是一名足球运动员。”符合语境，故选D。
25．根据后文“She goes to the classes every day. ”可知，奶奶每天都去上课，体现了奶奶对太极的喜爱。选项C“但是我奶奶喜欢太极。”符合语境，故选C。
26．C 27．F 28．A 29．D 30．E
【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候与父亲周末爬山的经历。父亲在途中常以爬山为喻教导她要有目标，一次爬高山时，作者因腿酸想放弃，父亲告诉她 “山顶才有美丽天空”，当时未能理解的她，在登顶后终于领略到美景，也从中获得了对生活的希望与信心。
26．根据“He always told me, ‘You should have goals like climbing the mountain.’”可知，此处父亲的教导需要前文铺垫“交谈”场景。选项C“父亲和我一起走的时候，沿途聊了很多。”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据“We didn’t spend a lot of time together because my father was very busy.”可知，此处需解释爬山对“亲子时光”的意义。选项F“我真的很喜欢爬山，因为它让我有时间和父亲待在一起。”符合语境。故选F。
28．根据“as time passed, both of my legs hurt. In fact, I disliked it at that time.”可知，此处描述爬山时的疲惫与放弃心理。选项A“我不想再爬了。”符合语境。故选A。
29．根据“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain... Just like your life”可知，父亲将“爬山”与“人生”类比。选项D“就像你的生活，你只能在顶端看到美好的事物。”符合语境。故选D。
30．根据“At that time, I couldn’t understand his words. After that, I got new hope...”可知，后文“理解”需通过“登顶体验”实现。选项E“但当我站在山顶时，我发现自己在欣赏美景。”符合语境。故选E。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．E 35．G
【导语】本文主要讲述小象的成长过程及其与母亲/饲养员的关系。
31．根据“because she teaches the baby elephant many things.”可知，解释了她教小象很多东西，故空处会强调母亲对小象的重要性。选项B“母亲象对小象非常重要”与之相符。故选B。
32．根据“Some people, called keepers, look after the orphan elephants in a park.”以及“Then, the keepers send the elephants back to the wild.”可知，饲养员照顾孤儿象，最后送它们到野外。选项A“饲养员照顾它们直到它们足够大”与之相符。故选A。
33．根据“In the wild, a baby elephant will stay under its mother to keep cool from the sun”可知，描述了野外母亲给小象提供阴凉，故空处会提及公园里饲养员是如何给小象提供阴凉的。选项D“园里饲养员用伞遮挡它”与之相符。故选D。
34．根据“Some people killed Dika’s family, and he ran away.”可知，提到了Dika，故空处会引入Dika的故事。选项E“一天，饲养员在野外发现了一头小象Dika”与之相符。故选E。
35．根据“Many years later, he came back to the park to find his keepers.”可知，Dika多年后回来找到曾经的饲养员，选项G“孤儿象将从不忘记它们的饲养员”与之相符。故选G。
36．F 37．A 38．G 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了夏季旅行时如何保护自己健康的几个重要建议。
36．根据“As you plan for your trip, here are some tips on how to protect yourself”可知，后文是旅行途中保护自己的建议，选项F“它们对于避免旅行归来时患上重大疾病是必要的。”符合，故选F。
37．根据“In less developed countries there is less equipment for clean water and public health.”可知，此处与当地水有关，选项A“不要相信当地的水。”符合，故选A。
38．根据“You should never walk barefoot in any area of a foreign country, including your hotel room.”可知，你在国外任何地方都不应该赤脚行走，包括在你的酒店房间里。选项G“寄生虫可能会侵入你脚部的皮肤，并传播到身体的不同部位。”符合，故选G。
39．根据“They may have been washed in the same water, or wiped with the same rag used to clean work surfaces in kitchens.”可知，此处与水果被污染有关，选项B“任何新鲜食用的水果都可能被污染。”符合，故选B。
40．根据“If you are concerned about whether a restaurant is clean, order the food to go.”可知，如果你担心一家餐馆是否干净，可以点外卖带走食物，接下来解释原因，选项D“盒子可能比桌子上的盘子或叉子干净。”符合，故选D。
41．C 42．E 43．A 44．F 45．G
【导语】本文介绍了儿童保持健康的重要方法，强调健康饮食的关键性，包括吃早餐、喝牛奶、选择健康食物以及养成良好饮食习惯，从而拥有强健体魄。
41．根据下文“Having breakfast”以及“Having milk”可知，后面是谈论几个有关健康饮食的方法，选项C“这里有一些关于如何健康饮食的想法”符合语境，用以引出下面的保持健康的方法。故选C。
42．根据上文“A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer.”可知，早餐对儿童很重要，选项E“记住，一顿好的早餐会帮助你更好地学习”符合语境。故选E。
43．根据上文“One great person said this during his visit to a milk farm.”可知，此处是谈论关于牛奶的，选项A“牛奶对儿童的健康也非常重要”符合语境。故选A。
44．根据下文“Having healthy food is the most important.”可知，此处谈论健康的食物，选项F“吃健康的食物”符合语境。故选F。
45．根据上文“Have healthy eating habits.”可知，此处总结健康饮食的作用，选项G“这样你就会有一个强壮的身体”符合语境。故选G。
46．C 47．B 48．F 49．A 50．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了李雷给彼得的回信，介绍自己集邮爱好、北京冬季天气、来中国最佳时间等内容。
46．根据“Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps.”可知，此处应是对对方信件和邮票的回应，表达自己对邮票的喜爱，选项C“我非常喜欢它们。”符合语境。故选C。
47．根据“I’m sending some Monkey King stamps to you.”可知，此处应是表达对对方会喜欢这些邮票的期望，选项B“我想你会喜欢它们的。”符合语境。故选B。
48．根据“It’s quite cold and it often snows in winter.”可知，此处应是引出关于北京冬季天气的话题，选项F“你问我关于北京冬季的天气。”符合语境。故选F。
49．根据“It’s quite cold and it often snows in winter. After snowing the ground is white. And I can skate on ice. It’s very interesting to skate.”可知，此处应是对冬季的总结，表达对冬季的喜爱，选项A“我最喜欢冬天。”符合语境。故选A。
50．根据“I have to finish this letter now.”可知，此处应是信件结尾部分，对彼得提出建议，选项E“让你哥哥和你一起来中国。”符合语境。故选E。
51．F 52．C 53．A 54．G 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个学生对于自己学校热爱的地方。
51．根据“So her favourite place is the school library.”及“They are good for her English reading.”可知此处提到图书馆，由“they”可知空处提到名词复数，选项F“图书馆有许多关于英语的书”符合语境，故选F。
52．根据“There is a big sports field on the left of the classroom building”可知此处提到运动场，接下来应是说在运动场做的运动。选项C“她可以每天在那儿打篮球”符合语境，故选C。
53．根据“Jack likes running.”可知此处与跑步有关，选项A“他可以跑得非常快”符合语境，故选A。
54．根据“Tom is a music lover. He is good at singing.”可知此处与音乐和唱歌有关，选项G“并且他可以演奏一些乐器”符合语境，故选G。
55．根据“She can draw well.”可知此处与画画有关，选项B“Linda喜欢画画”符合语境，故选B。
56．D 57．F 58．A 59．G 60．E
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了David一天的生活。
56．根据空前的“David usually gets up at around 6:00”和空后的“Then he has his breakfast at 6:15”可知空缺处应该填的是起床和吃早饭之间做的事，选项D“他刷牙和洗澡”最符合语境。故选D。
57．根据空前的“Then he has his breakfast at 6:15”和空后的“He thinks they are healthy food”可知空缺处应该填的是和健康的早餐食物相关的内容，选项F“他早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋、香蕉和苹果”最符合语境。故选F。
58．根据空后的“He finishes his lessons at 2:00 p.m”可知空缺处应该填的是开始上课的时间，选项A“第一节课8点开始”最符合语境。故选A。
59．根据空前的“He finishes his lessons at 2:00 p.m”和空后的“He gets home at 4:30 p.m”可知空缺处应该填的是放学后到回家之间活动，选项G“放学后，他经常打两个小时的排球”最符合语境。故选G。
60． 根据空前的“he eats dinner at ten to seven”可知空缺处应该填的是晚饭后做的事，选项E“晚饭后，他在电视上看一些动画片”最符合语境。故选E。
61．C 62．G 63．E 64．F 65．D
【导语】本文讲述了中国传统气功八段锦因其简单易学、无需工具与大的空间，能缓解身体疼痛的特点，逐渐受到年轻人的喜爱，但是并非所有人都适合练习，需注意安全。
61．根据“Nowadays traditional Chinese qigong is no longer exclusive (独享的) to the elderly. Lately, as a video of Baduanjin got popular on the Internet”可知，此处应是引出适合的另一类人群，选项C“它已成为年轻人的新宠”符合，故选C。
62．根据“Compared with other sports, such as ball games and swimming...So it used to be seen as a sport for the elderly.”可知，此处应是说相比球类运动及游泳而言，八段锦是怎样的，选项G“八段锦缓慢而温柔”符合，故选G。
63．根据“So it’s perfect for office workers, because they often feel a pain in their neck and shoulders.”可知，此处应是说上班族脖子和肩膀疼痛的原因，选项E“这是因为长时间坐着”符合，故选E。
64．根据“ ‘I’ve been doing Baduanjin for a month and it makes me sleep better. I think Baduanjin is really helpful.’ a young man said.”可知，此处应是说人们对八段锦的评价，选项F“除了他，许多人说八段锦可以帮助他们放松”符合，故选F。
65．根据“But according to the scientists, not all people are suitable for practicing Baduanjin, and patients who may fall easily shouldn’t do the exercise.”可知，此处应是说运动的前提是要保证安全，选项D“我们应该永远把安全放在第一位”符合，故选D。
66．A 67．G 68．C 69．E 70．F
【导语】本文讲述了现在在全世界骑行越来越受欢迎。如果你是新手，在开始之前你必须知道一些事情。.
66．根据前文“Make a plan. When do you start in the morning ”及后文“When do you come back in the evening ”可知，该段提到了早上和晚上的计划，此处应在继续讲述一天应做的计划安排，选项A“你中午在哪里吃饭”与之匹配。故选A。
67．根据该段“Use the apps in your phones to help you…So make good use of the apps in your phones, like maps.”可知，此处应在介绍手机中的应用程序的优势，选项G“有了智能手机，我们的生活变得简单方便”与之匹配。故选G。
68．根据该段“Watch the weather forecast…When the weather is not fine, it’s best to stop riding or wear raincoats.”可知，此处应在介绍与天气预报相关的信息，选项C“天气好的话，请戴上帽子或太阳镜”符合语境。故选C。
69．根据该段“Don’t forget to bring food, water and money. If you get lost, they can make you live…When it gets dark, the fire can keep you warm and you may not feel scared. Safety first.”可知，此处在建议准备一些必备的工具，选项E“你还需要一些工具来生火”与之匹配。故选E。
70．根据该段“Cycling is good exercise, but life is always first…When you are in danger, they can help you.”可知，此处应在讲述骑车骑行应该注意的安全问题，选项F“最好在周围有人的地方骑自行车”与之匹配。故选F。
71．A 72．F 73．D 74．G 75．E
【导语】本文就如何开始锻炼计划给出了一些建议。
71．根据上文“Spring is here.”和下文“...How can you start an exercising routine ”可知，与之对应的此空应是选项A“温暖的天气非常适合运动”，春天很暖和，适合运动。故选A。
72．根据下文“The answer for the question shouldn’t just be to lose weight.”可知，此处应是提出了一个问题，选项F“在开始锻炼之前，问问自己：我为什么想要锻炼”符合语境。故选F。
73．根据上文“Soon you will get a lot from these small activities.”可知，此处是和一些小的运动有关系。选项D“或者在课间站起来拉伸一下”符合语境。故选D。
74．根据上文“We all know how easy it is to give up exercise. But it will not be so if you make an exercise plan with a friend.”可知，放弃锻炼是很简单的事，但如果有人和自己一起锻炼的话，情况就不会如此。与之对应的此空应是选项G“和朋友一起运动，这样你会更加享受这段时间”，故选G。
75．根据上文“So, why not enjoy sports in spring ”可知，作者在此处号召大家一起锻炼，选项E“让我们从现在开始，做一个更健康、更快乐的人吧”符合语境。故选E。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑