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专题 04 任务型阅读（期末题型精练）七年级英语下学期 新教材仁爱科普版
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
My father taught us in a very different way. On the first day of my junior school, my father gave me a map with street names and directions (方向) on it. He told me how to walk to the school.
My school was a little far away. My father said, “My dear son, I wrote everything you need to know on the map. Read it and follow the directions. Don’t run, and don’t turn back.” Then he kissed me and said goodbye. I didn’t know how many nervous moments I had or how long it took me to get there. But I remembered how I felt when I saw my school. I was so happy that I jumped up and down. But I felt sorry because I couldn’t share my happiness with my father. He wasn’t there when I got home and I went to sleep before he got home. The next day he saw me and said, “Hi, dear, did you have fun at school yesterday ” I said “Yes” and waited for him to ask what happened yesterday. But he didn’t do it. I was sad for a long time.
Years later, I finally understood my father. He followed me the whole way to school that day. When he saw me jump up and down at the school gate, he felt just as happy as I did.
1．What did the writer’s father give him on the first day of junior school
2．How did the writer go to school
3．How did the writer feel when he saw his school, nervous or happy
4．Why did the writer feel sorry
5．What did the writer’s father do that day according to the last paragraph
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class, we do exercises again. We only have PE classes three times a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon.
The most popular (受欢迎的) sport is basketball in our school. The boys enjoy playing it and some of the girls like it too. Another popular sport is football and in every class there are a lot of football fans. We play volleyball when the weather is good. When there is a match, many of us go to watch it and cheer for our side. Besides (除了) ball games, some of us like track and field (田径) events. We often practise running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep fit and healthy.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
6．What do the students do after they get up every morning
7．How often do they have PE classes
8．What’s the most popular sport in their school
9．When do they play volleyball
10．Why do the students love sports
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Great weather! It was sunny today.
We arrived in Beijing at 7:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. And we went to the hotel by taxi. After having a short break, we went to the Palace Museum. I was interested in it when I was a little boy. The guide told us many stories about the palace. After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there. When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧). The singing sounded very beautiful. At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some photos there. I thought my parents would like them.
I want to go to the Great Wall tomorrow. I hear it’s very great and I will try my best to climb it. And my parents will take me to have Beijing Duck. Now I will have a nice sleep to relax myself.
11．How was the weather today
12．Where did they go in the afternoon
13．What did they hear when boating on Kunming Lake
14．How did they go to Tian’anmen Square at night
15．What place will you visit if you go to Beijing Why
The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai (泰国) Elephant Day.
Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks (象鼻) . They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look after other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. Because people take away their home and kill them for their ivory (象牙) . Humans and animals are friends. To save elephants, we can call on more people to protect them.
根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。
16．When do Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day
17．What do elephants use to carry things
18．Do elephants look after other elephants
19．Why are elephants in danger now
20．How can we save elephants
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Zhou Yichen, 11, is a primary school student from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province. In July, he got to the top of Mount Elbrus. The mountain in Russia is 5,642 meters high. And it’s the highest mountain in Europe.
The boy climbed the mountain with his father in five hours. “It was difficult. I thought I would fail (失败), but I made it. I’m so excited,”Yichen said. Zhou Shuangliu, Yichen’s father, is an outdoor lover. He climbed Mount Qomolangma in May. Together, they got to the top of the Siguniang Mountain in Sichuan Province twice — when Yichen was 9 and 10 years old. To prepare for their latest trip, Yichen ran 5 kilometers twice a week and swam every week.
“In the past, my son often played games when holding a phone. I told him that he could use the phone to learn English, because one day he will need it for climbing abroad (到国外). And he really started learning English on his phone,” says Zhou Shuangliu.
Yichen developed a strong interest in mountain climbing from his Russian experience. He hopes to reach the top of the 6,178-meter Yuzhu Peak in Qinghai Province next summer.
21．When did Zhou Yichen get to the top of Mount Elbrus
22．Was it difficult to climb Mount Elbrus
23．How often did Yichen swim for the latest trip
24．What did Yichen start doing on his phone
25．Do you like climbing mountains Why or why not
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Arjun was a young boy and he lived in a small village near a big mountain. Every day, he would look up at the snowy top because his dream was to climb it. However, people just laughed at him, saying the mountain was difficult to climb because it was too steep (陡峭的) and too dangerous. But Arjun felt sure about himself inside his heart.
One morning, Arjun prepared some food, water, and also a jacket. He took a deep breath and started climbing. The climb was hard at first because the path was rocky (多石头的) and uneven (不平整). Although Arjun fell down many times and hurt his hands and knees on his way, he didn’t stop. On his way, he met some other climbers who gave up. They all advised him to turn back but Arjun shook (摇) his head and said he could do it.
Several days passed. Arjun felt quite tired, and ate all of his food. When he reached a steep, icy wall near the top, he thought about giving up for a moment. But suddenly he remembered his big dream and decided to take more steps forward.
With all his strength (力量), Arjun successfully climbed over the icy wall. Finally, Arjun stood on the mountain’s peak and he felt so proud and happy because he didn’t give up.
When Arjun returned home, the villagers felt surprised. From that day on, Arjun’s experience inspired (激励) everyone. His story taught us that if we keep trying, anything is possible.
26．Where did Arjun live
27．Why did people think it was difficult to climb the mountain
28．Was it easy for Arjun to climb at first
29．How did Arjun feel when he stood on the mountain’s peak
30．What can we learn from Arjun’s story
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s favourite game was chess.
One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged (挑战) him to a game. The king promised the old man, “You can have any prize (奖品) if you win the game.”
The old man said, “If I win the game, I’d like one grain of rice for the first square (方格) of the chessboard, two for the second square, four for the third square, and then double the amount (数量) for each of the other squares.” “Is that all ” asked the king. “Would you like gold ” “No, just rice,” answered the old man.
The king and the old man played the game for a long time. Finally, the old man won, so the king ordered his officials to collect a bag of rice. He used one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.
31．Where did the king live
32．How many grains of rice for the fourth square were there on the chessboard
33．Who won the game in the end
34．What problem did the king realize at the end of the story
35．Do you think the old man was clever
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Yu Xiaonan was born in 2005. When she was a baby, the doctors said that she had an eye problem. As she grew up, she could see less and less of the world. Now at twenty, the world looks blurry (模糊不清的) to her, like a photo with colourful pieces.
Even though Xiaonan can’t see well, she dreams big—she wants to be a special education teacher. Last year, she took the Gaokao and didn’t get into her dream school. So, this year, she is trying again.
Because of her eye problem, Xiaonan worked harder than most people. For example, she had to practise the piano over and over again to remember the notes (音调). Sometimes, her hands hurt, but she didn’t give up.
Xiaonan’s parents are always by her side, and they want to give Xiaonan the best education. They moved house so their daughter could study at a special school in Hefei, Anhui. They cut back on everything (减少一切开支) to save money for her education. “We’re all in this together,” says her mum.
Even though the road is hard, Xiaonan wants to make her dream come true. She cannot see the light with her eyes but she feels it with her heart.
“As long as (只要) I keep my head up, the sun will shine on me again,” she says. “I want to bring happiness and hope to blind children, just like my parents did for me.”
36．How old is Yu Xiaonan now
37．What does Yu Xiaonan want to be
38．Why did Yu Xiaonan have to practise the piano over and over again
39．Did Yu Xiaonan’s parents support her education
40．What do you think of Yu Xiaonan
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Dear Mum,
I’m happy to get your e-mail. Do you want to know about my after-class activities
The classes finish at four o’clock. After class, I usually go to the library and read books. Sometimes I play football with my classmates on the playground. It’s relaxing. I’m not good at it, but I like it. We have dinner at six. In the evening, we study in the classroom from seven o’clock to eight thirty. We usually do our homework. Science is difficult for me, but my friend Peter helps me with it. He is very nice. I take a shower at about nine o’clock and then go to bed at nine thirty. I often talk with my roommates before going to bed. Remember to pick me up (接我) at 5 o’clock on Friday afternoon.
Yours,
Jenny
41．Where does Jenny usually go after class
42．How long does Jenny study in the evening
43．Which subject does Peter help Jenny with
44．What does Jenny do at 9:30 p.m.
45．What do you think of Jenny’s after-class activities Why
任务型阅读。
Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian Province. Last year, a few ladies took pictures there and shared them online. In the photos, they tied up their hair and wore a wreath (花冠). There were beautiful flowers on the wreath. It is called “Zanhuawei”. These photos became popular online quickly. As a result, more and more tourists started to visit the village.
The tradition of wearing flowers started to form in the Tang Dynasty. The village is famous for its good seafood. When women villagers sell their seafood at the local market, they put flowers in their hair. This way, buyers can find them easily.
On certain special occasions (场合), there are different headdress designs (设计) for different age groups of wearers. For example, teenagers tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it. As for elderly women, they prefer red flowers and they also wear head scarves on their heads.
The locals believe, “If you put flowers in your hair in this life, you will become pretty in the afterlife!” In 2008, the tradition was listed as part of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
46．Were these photos of “Zanhuawei” popular
47．When does the tradition of wearing flowers begin
48．How can teenagers design their headdress in special situations
49．Would you like to try “Zanhuawei” if you go to Xunpu Why
阅读短文，简要回答问题。
You can get some interesting things and useful information from a television show or an Internet site. Some computer games also help you learn. You might use a computer and the Internet to help you with homework.
Some kids spend almost all their free time watching television or using a computer. Here are two reasons why this is not good:
Not Getting Enough Exercise
When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise. People need exercise every day to stay healthy. Exercise helps the blood flow (流动) around inside the body. This is very important. Getting exercise can help you sleep well at night. It is easy for you to learn well at school if you have a good sleep.
Not Spending Enough Time with Friends
Spending time with friends is an important part of growing up. It helps you learn how to get along with other people. If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better. Playing and laughing with friends are fun ways to spend time.
It is fine to watch television and play computer games just for fun. Make sure you do not spend too much time on the computer or watching television. Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. Then you will have a healthy and happy life!
50．Why is spending almost all free time watching TV or using a computer not good Please list one reason.
51．How does exercise help our body according to the text
52．What can you do if you are sad or worried about something
53．What should you do to have a healthy and happy life
54．Will you spend your free time watching TV or using a computer Why or why not
阅读下文并回答问题。
Hi, I’m Dr Know. Here, I help solve Teens readers’ problems. I hope I can help with yours.
Dear Dr Know, Most of my classmates have mobile phones, but I don’t. They often talk about things in group chats (群聊), but I have no idea about them. I feel not part of the group because I have no phones and can’t join their chats. What should I do Yours, Stacy
Hi Stacy, It must be hard to feel “out of the loop (在局外)” when everyone is chatting in a phone group. This is one of the difficulties of today’s digital age (数字时代)—sometimes, it seems like we talk online instead of in real life. But here’s the truth: being different is cool. I have two pieces of advice for you. First, don’t worry about losing unimportant group chats. You don’t need to know every little thing your friends are talking. If something matters, you can always ask about it later—for example, if they’re planning a trip or sharing big news. Second, enjoy the real world. These days, people even have a word for it: brainrot (脑腐). It means spending too much time on useless phone things makes our minds feel tired and not focused. However, when you’re older, you’ll get a phone too. Now, you can enjoy the real world—play outside or have face-to-face talks. Trust me, you’re not really losing anything. In fact, you may be free of the brainrot. Best, Dr. Know
55．Does Stacy have “brainrot”
56．Why does Stacy feel not part of the group
57．What TWO pieces of advice does Dr. Know give to Stacy
58．Is it helpful for teenagers to have their own mobile phones Why or why not
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.
You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now let’s learn how to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules:
Rest your wrists on something.
Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard.
Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行的) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every thirty minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.
Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.
59．Where should the window be when you use a computer
60．Why do hand and wrist injuries always happen
61．What should we do to avoid hand and wrist injuries (please list at least two ways)
62．How often do you need to get up and exercise your arms, legs and neck
63．What is the passage mainly about
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
I have eggs and milk for breakfast. I like eating fruit very much. Apples are my favorite fruit. I eat an apple every day. —Kate, 13, New York I am from Japan, but I am in China now. I usually have breakfast with my classmates. We have baozi, vegetables and soup (汤). I like baozi very much, but I don’t like soup. —Mike, 12, Japan My friends and I have a nice breakfast at 6:30 every day. We don’t have it at home. We go to a restaurant. We eat eggs, fruit and bread. I like fruit because it is good for my health. —Linda, 14, America
64．How old is Kate
65．What does Kate have for breakfast
66．Where is Mike from
67．When do Linda and her friends have breakfast every day
68．Why does Linda like fruit
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet (诗人) in China. Here is one story about him. Qu Yuan loved his country deeply. But when his country was in danger, he couldn’t save it. In the end, he jumped into the Miluo River. People were so sad that they rowed boats quickly to try to save him. Later, to stop fish from eating his body, they threw zongzi into the river. Since then, dragon boat races and eating zongzi have become the main activities of the Dragon Boat Festival.
On the Dragon Boat Festival, some people also hang Chinese mugwort (艾草). They believe it can drive away illnesses and bring good luck to the family. Besides, children often wear perfume pouches (香囊) made of colorful silk cloth and special herbs (草药).
These days, people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival not only in China but also in many other countries around the world. As Chinese, we should be proud of and pass on our traditional culture!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
69．When is the Dragon Boat Festival
70．Who is Qu Yuan
71．What are the main activities of the Dragon Boat Festival
72．Why do some people hang Chinese mugwort on the Dragon Boat Festival
73．Where do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival these days
《专题 04 任务型阅读（期末题型精练）七年级英语下学期 新教材仁爱科普版》参考答案
1．A map with street names and directions on it. 2．He walked to school by himself./On foot. 3．Happy./He felt happy. 4．Because he couldn’t share his happiness with his father. 5．He followed the writer the whole way to school that day.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者父亲在其上初中第一天独特的教育方式，父亲让作者自己看地图去学校，多年后作者才明白父亲其实一路跟着自己。
1．根据第一段“On the first day of my junior school, my father gave me a map with street names and directions (方向) on it.”可知，作者父亲在他上初中第一天给了他一张带有街道名称和方向的地图。故填A map with street names and directions on it.
2．根据第一段“He told me how to walk to the school.”以及后文作者自己按地图去学校可知，作者是自己步行去学校的。故填He walked to school by himself./On foot.
3．根据第二段“But I remembered how I felt when I saw my school. I was so happy that I jumped up and down.”可知，作者看到学校时很开心。故填Happy./He felt happy.
4．根据第二段“But I felt sorry because I couldn’t share my happiness with my father.”可知，作者感到遗憾是因为不能和父亲分享自己的快乐。故填Because he couldn’t share his happiness with his father.
5．根据最后一段“He followed me the whole way to school that day.”可知，作者父亲那天一路跟着作者去了学校。故填He followed the writer the whole way to school that day.
6．They do morning exercises./Do morning exercises. 7．They have PE classes three times a week./Three times a week. 8．The most popular sport in their school is basketball./Basketball. 9．They play volleyball when the weather is good./When the weather is good. 10．Because sports help them to keep fit and healthy.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者所在学校里的学生热爱运动，介绍了学生们日常做的运动、上体育课的频率、最受欢迎的运动以及运动的好处等内容。
6．根据文中“Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises.”可知，每天早上他们起床后做早操，故填They do morning exercises./Do morning exercises.
7．根据文中“We only have PE classes three times a week”可知，一周只上三次体育课，故填They have PE classes three times a week./Three times a week.
8．根据文中“The most popular (受欢迎的) sport is basketball in our school.”可知，他们学校最受欢迎的运动是篮球，故填The most popular sport in their school is basketball./Basketball.
9．根据文中“We play volleyball when the weather is good.”可知，天气好的时候他们打排球，故填They play volleyball when the weather is good./When the weather is good.
10．根据文中“Sports help us to keep fit and healthy.”可知，运动帮助他们保持健康和健壮，故填Because sports help them to keep fit and healthy.
11．It was sunny. 12．They went to the Summer Palace. 13．They heard someone singing Beijing Opera. 14．They walked to Tian’anmen Square. 15． I will visit the Great Wall. Because I hear it’s very great.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一天在北京的行程，包括去的景点、交通方式等，还提及了第二天的计划。
11．根据“Great weather! It was sunny today.”，可知今天天气是晴朗的，故填It was sunny.
12．根据“After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there.”，可知下午他们去了颐和园，故填They went to the Summer Palace.
13．根据“When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧).”，可知他们听到有人唱京剧，故填They heard someone singing Beijing Opera.
14．根据“At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel.”，可知晚上他们步行去天安门广场，故填They walked to Tian’anmen Square.
15．此题为开放性试题，可根据自身想法作答，示例答案是想去长城，因为听说它很雄伟，故填I will visit the Great Wall. Because I hear it’s very great.
16．On 13 March. 17．Their trunks. 18．Yes, they do. 19．Because people take away their home and kill them for their ivory. 20．We can call on more people to protect them.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大象的特征、与人类的相似之处、在泰国文化中的重要性以及它们目前面临的生存威胁。
16．根据 “ On 13 March, we celebrate Thai (泰国) Elephant Day.” 可知，泰国人在3月13日庆祝泰国大象日，故填 On 13 March.
17．根据 “They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.” 可知，大象用象鼻搬运东西，故填 Their trunks.
18．根据 “They look after other elephants when they don’t feel well.” 可知，大象会照顾其他大象，故填 Yes, they do.
19．根据 “However, they are in danger. Because people take away their home and kill them for their ivory (象牙).” 可知，大象濒危的原因是人类夺走它们的家园，为了象牙而杀害它们，故填 Because people take away their home and kill them for their ivory.
20．根据 “To save elephants, we can call on more people to protect them.” 可知，拯救大象的方法是呼吁更多人保护它们，故填 We can call on more people to protect them.
21．In July. 22．Yes, it was. 23．Every week. 24．Learning English. 25．Yes, I do. Because climbing mountains is a great way to challenge myself and enjoy nature.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了11岁的小学生周驿宸在父亲的影响下热爱登山，并成功登顶欧洲最高峰厄尔布鲁士山的经历，以及他为登山所做的准备和对未来的目标。
21．根据“In July, he got to the top of Mount Elbrus.”可知，周驿宸在7月登顶厄尔布鲁士山，故填In July.
22．根据“It was difficult. I thought I would fail (失败), but I made it.”可知，登山过程很艰难，故填Yes, it was.
23．根据“Yichen ran 5 kilometers twice a week and swam every week.”可知，他为最新一次登山每周游泳一次，故填Every week.
24．根据“he really started learning English on his phone”可知，他开始用手机学习英语，故填Learning English.
25．开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案Yes, I do. Because climbing mountains is a great way to challenge myself and enjoy nature.
26．He lived in a small village near a big mountain. /In a small village near a big mountain. 27．Because it was too steep and dangerous. 28．No. /No, it wasn’t. 29．He felt happy and proud. /Happy and proud. 30．If we keep trying, anything is possible. /Never give up dreams. /Persistence leads to success.
【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩Arjun居住在靠近大山的村庄，他梦想攀登那座陡峭危险的大山，尽管途中困难重重，他仍坚持攀登，最终成功登顶，他的经历激励了村民，也让我们明白坚持就能成功的道理。
26．根据第一段“Arjun was a young boy and he lived in a small village near a big mountain.”可知，Arjun住在大山附近的一个小村庄里。故填He lived in a small village near a big mountain. /In a small village near a big mountain.
27．根据第一段“However, people just laughed at him, saying the mountain was difficult to climb because it was too steep (陡峭的) and too dangerous.”可知，人们认为这座山很难爬是因为它太陡峭和危险了。故填Because it was too steep and dangerous.
28．根据第二段“The climb was hard at first because the path was rocky (多石头的) and uneven (不平整).”可知，一开始攀登对Arjun来说并不容易。故填No. /No, it wasn’t.
29．根据第四段“Finally, Arjun stood on the mountain’s peak and he felt so proud and happy because he didn’t give up.”可知，当Arjun站在山顶时，他感到非常自豪和高兴。故填He felt happy and proud. /Happy and proud.
30．根据最后一段“His story taught us that if we keep trying, anything is possible.”可知，我们可以从Arjun的故事中学到：如果我们不断尝试，任何事情都是可能的。也可以说不要放弃梦想，坚持就会成功。故填If we keep trying, anything is possible. /Never give up dreams. /Persistence leads to success.
31．In India. 32．8 grains. 33．The old man. 34．Even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares. 35．Yes.
【导语】本文主要讲的是一位国王和一位老人下棋的故事，老人赢得了比赛，他要求在棋盘上放入大米，最后国王发现整个国家没有足够的米粒放入棋盘。
31．根据“A long time ago, there was a king in India.”可知，国王住在印度。故填In India.
32．根据“If I win the game, I’d like one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard, two for the second square, four for the third square, and then double the amount for each of the other squares.”可知，棋盘的第一个方格有一粒米，第二个方格有两粒米，其他方格的数量需要加倍，所以第四个方格有八粒米。故填8 grains.
33．根据“Finally, the old man won”可知，这位老人最终赢得了比赛。故填The old man.
34．根据“The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.”可知，国王很快意识到了一个问题——即使有全国所有的大米，他仍然没有足够的大米放在所有的方格上。故填Even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.
35．通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是一位国王和一位老人下棋的故事，老人赢得了比赛，他要求在棋盘上放入大米，最后国王发现整个国家没有足够的米粒放入棋盘；由此可推知，这位老人很聪明。故填Yes.
36．She is twenty (years old). 37．She wants to be a special education teacher. 38．Because she has an eye problem and needs to practise the piano repeatedly to remember the notes. 39．Yes, they did. 40．She is determined, hard-working and never gives up her dream.
【导语】本文讲述了视力障碍女孩Yu Xiaonan克服困难、坚持梦想的故事。
36．根据“Yu Xiaonan was born in 2005... Now at twenty”可知，她现在是20岁。故填She is twenty (years old).
37．根据“she wants to be a special education teacher”可知她想成为特殊教育老师。故填She wants to be a special education teacher.
38．根据“Because of her eye problem, Xiaonan worked harder than most people. For example, she had to practise the piano over and over again to remember the notes (音调).”可知因为她有视力问题，需要通过反复练习钢琴来记忆音调。故填Because she has an eye problem and needs to practise the piano repeatedly to remember the notes.
39．根据“Xiaonan’s parents are always by her side, and they want to give Xiaonan the best education. They moved house so their daughter could study at a special school in Hefei, Anhui. They cut back on everything (减少一切开支) to save money for her education.”可知父母通过搬家、节支来支持她。故填Yes, they did.
40．开放性作答，言之合理即可。参考答案为She is determined, hard-working and never gives up her dream.
41．To the library. 42．For an hour and a half. 43．Science. 44．Go to bed. 45．I think they’re great. Because these activities make her life colourful.
【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，Jenny向母亲详细描述了自己放学后的日常安排，包括去图书馆、踢足球、晚间学习、睡前活动等，并请求母亲周五接她。
41．根据“After class, I usually go to the library and read books.”可知，Jenny课后通常去图书馆，故填To the library.
42．根据“In the evening, we study in the classroom from seven o’clock to eight thirty.”可知，学习时长为1.5小时（7:00-8:30），故填For an hour and a half.
43．根据“Science is difficult for me, but my friend Peter helps me with it.”可知，Peter帮助Jenny学习科学，故填Science.
44．根据“I take a shower at about nine o’clock and then go to bed at nine thirty. ”可知，Jenny在9:30睡觉，故填Go to bed.
45．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案：I think they’re great. Because these activities make her life colourful.
46．Yes, they were. 47．In the Tang Dynasty. 48．They tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it. 49．Yes, I’d like to. Because it is a beautiful tradition and part of China’s intangible cultural heritage.
【导语】本文主要讲述了福建浔埔渔村“簪花围”的传统习俗，包括其起源、不同年龄群体的佩戴方式以及它作为非物质文化遗产的意义。
46．根据“These photos became popular online quickly”可知这些“簪花围”照片很受欢迎。故填Yes, they were.
47．根据“The tradition of wearing flowers started to form in the Tang Dynasty”可知戴花的传统始于唐代。故填In the Tang Dynasty.
48．根据“teenagers tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it”可知在特殊场合，青少年会扎起头发并戴上彩色花朵。故填They tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it.
49．开放性试题，合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I’d like to. Because it is a beautiful tradition and part of China’s intangible cultural heritage.
50．When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise. 51．Exercise helps the blood flow around inside the body. 52．I can talk with a friend. 53．Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. 54．I will spend some time watching TV or using a computer, but not too much, because it’s important to balance screen time with exercise and social activities.(开放题，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了过度沉迷电视和电脑的负面影响，并强调了锻炼和社交对健康生活的重要性。
50．根据“Not Getting Enough Exercise”可知，长时间看电视或使用电脑会导致缺乏运动，故填When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise.
51．根据“Exercise helps the blood flow around inside the body.”可知，运动能促进血液循环，故填Exercise helps the blood flow around inside the body.
52．根据“If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better.”可知，感到难过或担忧时可以和朋友交谈，故填I can talk with a friend.
53．根据“Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends.”可知，要拥有健康快乐的生活应该多外出活动，故填Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends.
54．开放题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I will spend some time watching TV or using a computer, but not too much, because it’s important to balance screen time with exercise and social activities.
55．No, she doesn’t. 56．Because she has no phones and can’t join the chats. 57．First, don’t worry about losing unimportant group chats. Second, enjoy the real world. 58．
Yes, it is. Because it can help us know more information about the world like news, science and so on./No, it isn’t. Because spending too much time on phones is bad for our minds. It can lead to “brainrot” from useless activities.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Stacy向Dr Know写信寻求帮助，因为大多数同学有手机能在群聊中交流，而自己没有手机无法加入，Dr Know给她提供了一些建议。
55．根据“It means spending too much time on useless phone things ...”和“I feel not part of the group because I have no phones and can’t join their chats.”可知，脑腐是指花太多时间在无用的手机事物上，Stacy是因没手机而融入不了群聊，并非沉迷手机内容。故填No, she doesn’t.
56．根据“I feel not part of the group because I have no phones and can’t join their chats.”可知，因为Stacy没有手机，无法加入同学们的群聊，所以感觉不属于这个群体。故填Because she has no phones and can’t join the chats.
57．根据“First, don’t worry about losing unimportant group chats.”和“Second, enjoy the real world.”可知，Dr Know给Stacy的两条建议是不要担心错过不重要的群聊和享受现实世界。故填First, don’t worry about losing unimportant group chats. Second, enjoy the real world.
58．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, it is. Because it can help us know more information about the world like news, science and so on./No, it isn’t. Because spending too much time on phones is bad for our minds. It can lead to “brainrot” from useless activities.
59．On the left or right. 60．Because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. 61．(1) Rest your wrists on something.
(2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard.
(3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists in a different way. 62．Every thirty minutes. 63．How to use a computer safely.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了如何安全使用电脑以避免对眼睛、手腕和背部造成伤害。
59．根据小标题Your eyes下信息“When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right.”可知，当你使用电脑时，窗口应该在你的左边或右边。故填On the left or right.
60．根据小标题Your hands and wrists (手腕)下信息“Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times.”可知，手和手腕受伤可能发生，因为手和手腕以同样的方式移动了数百次。故填Because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times.
61．根据小标题Your hands and wrists (手腕)下信息“If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: Rest your wrists on something. Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists in a different way.”可知，避免手和手腕受伤，我们可以：把手腕放在什么东西上；保持肘部和键盘在同一高度；有时停下来，用不同的方式锻炼手和手腕。故填(1) Rest your wrists on something. (2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. (3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists in a different way.
62．根据小标题Your back下信息“If you are sitting for a long time, get up every thirty minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.”可知，如果你坐了很长时间，每三十分钟站起来，锻炼你的胳膊、腿和脖子。故填Every thirty minutes.
63．根据通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何安全使用电脑以避免对眼睛、手腕和背部造成伤害。故填How to use a computer safely.
64．She is 13 years old. 65．She has eggs and milk for breakfast. 66．He is from Japan. 67．They have breakfast at 6:30 every day. 68．Because it is good for her health.
【导语】本文主要讲述了三位来自不同国家的青少年，他们分别描述了自己的早餐习惯。
64．根据文中“Kate, 13, Now York”可知，Kate的年龄是十三岁。故填She is 13 years old.
65．根据文中“I have eggs and milk for breakfast.”可知，Kate早餐吃了鸡蛋和牛奶。故填She has eggs and milk for breakfast.
66．根据文中“I am from Japan, but I am in China now.”可知，Mike来自日本。故填He is from Japan.
67．根据文中“My friends and I have a nice breakfast at 6:30 every day.”可知，Linda和她的朋友们每天早上六点半吃早餐。故填They have breakfast at 6:30 every day.
68．根据文中“I like fruit because it is good for my health.”可知，Linda喜欢吃水果的原因是吃水果对她的健康有好处。故填Because it is good for her health.
69．On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month./It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 70．A great poet in China./He is a great poet in China. 71．Dragon boat races and eating zongzi. 72．Because they/people believe it can drive away illnesses and bring good luck to the family. 73．Not only in China but also in many other countries around the world./In China and many other countries around the world.
【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日之一——端午节。
69．根据第一段“It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.”可知，端午节是在农历五月初五。故填On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month./It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
70．根据第二段“This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet (诗人) in China.”可知，屈原是中国一位伟大的诗人。故填A great poet in China./He is a great poet in China.
71．根据第二段“Since then, dragon boat races and eating zongzi have become the main activities of the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，赛龙舟和吃粽子是端午节的主要活动。故填Dragon boat races and eating zongzi.
72．根据第三段“They believe it can drive away illnesses and bring good luck to the family.”可知，挂艾草是因为人们相信它可以驱除疾病，给家庭带来好运。故填Because they/people believe it can drive away illnesses and bring good luck to the family.
73．根据最后一段“These days, people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival not only in China but also in many other countries around the world.”可知，中国和世界上许多其他国家都庆祝端午节。故填Not only in China but also in many other countries around the world./In China and many other countries around the world.
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