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专题 05 短文填空（期末题型精练）七年级英语下学期 新教材外研版
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
Which one do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger They are all smart and strong. In traditional Chinese culture, the tiger is 1 (actual) “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “WANG” on 2 (it) forehead (额头). The character means “the king” in Chinese.
Most tigers come from China and India. They look 3 (scare). They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good 4 (swim). Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day.
Some people think they are 5 (danger). But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century (世纪), the number of tigers was about 100,000. But today it is only a few thousand. People are not friendly 6 tigers. They kill tigers 7 money. People also cut down too many trees. Many tigers lose their 8 (life) and homes.
Now many people around the world 9 (try) to help save tigers. It is important for everyone to save tigers. We’re all looking forward to 10 (see) the bright future!
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was 11 unforgettable experience! In the morning, we 12 (explore) the farm. There were many fruits and vegetables. The farmer told 13 (we) about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very 14 (interest) because I usually only see them in the supermarket.
Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy 15 it took much time to get it right. 16 (slow), we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us 17 to cut leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow 18 (much) fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring but I enjoyed 19 (work) with my hands. Farming isn’t easy! The farmer let us take some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner, and they certainly tasted better when you worked 20 them. They were so fresh and delicious!
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Henry is a 10-year-old boy. He is good at 21 (ride) a bike. It’s Sunday today. Some boys ride 22 (they) bikes to the park. They look happy except Henry.
Henry isn’t happy 23 he doesn’t have a new bike. He rides his 24 (sister) old bike.
Henry looks at his friends’ nice and new bikes and looks at his old one. Then he 25 (walk) home with his old bike.
“You’re not happy! Why ” His Mum asks. Henry tells Mum his bike is old.
He doesn’t want 26 (ride) it.
Mum looks at Henry and says, “I e 27 me! I think I can make you happy!”
Henry doesn’t know what his Mum will do, but after five 28 (minute), he does.
First, Mum cleans his old bike. Then, she asks Henry to 29 (painting) some great pictures on the bike. “What do you think about 30 bike now ” Mum asks.
“It’s great!” Henry says, “My bike is so cool!” Henry is very happy to have a nice and “new” bike.
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
Do you have any rules at home There are rules for many things we do at home, at school, and in lots of other places.
Think about rules at home. Parents make these rules, and they make sure we 31 them. Parents can ask us 32 (wash) our hands. They make other rules about eating unhealthy food, watching TV, or bedtime.
There are many rules at school, too. 33 (teach) and the principal (校长) make the school rules. We should always be polite and take turns when we play games. The librarian (图书管理员) helps us keep quiet in the school 34 . We can’t eat, drink, or be 35 (noise) there. Outside school, the crossing guard (交通指挥员) helps us cross the road 36 (safe), and we should pay attention to the traffic lights.
Zoos and other fun places also have rules. At the zoo, you can’t touch the animals 37 throw things at the animals. These rules help keep us happy and safe.
阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Amy,
How is your life in New York 38 is the weather there It’s sunny here. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather 39 (sit) on the sofa near the window. He is writing 40 diary. My grandmother is taking photos of some 41 (colour) flowers in the garden. My father is watching a soccer game 42 (happy) on TV. Soccer is his favourite sport, but he can’t play it 43 (good). Where is my mother Oh, she is making dumplings for 44 (we) in the kitchen. I like 45 (dumpling) very much because they are delicious. I am happy to know that you are coming to China next month. Let me show you the beautiful sights in my hometown. I know you love sports. Maybe we can go 46 (jog) together then. I’m looking forward 47 seeing you soon.
Yours,
Hao Yi
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The geography here is amazing. It is famous for the 48 (world) highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing colors in nature. I believe it will always keep clean and 49 (beauty) in the future.
The color white meets 50 (you) eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains shine 51 (bright) under the sun, like white lotus flowers.
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm 52 (feel). It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t express my love for the rivers and lakes. There are a hundred 53 (kind) of blue in the water.
Our grasslands, forests and fields 54 (be) all green. That’s my favorite color. It means hope because it is the color of life. But green is not just the color of nature now. Trains are 55 (run) through the plateau. They are this beautiful color, too.
The plateau is 56 (quiet) than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m proud 57 (say) that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. Let’s keep it clean and green, so future generations (下一代) can also fall in love with its beauty.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Today is the weekend. My family is climbing the mountain near our city. The ground is wet because 58 the fog. We wear warm 59 (coat) but still feel cold. There is a strong wind on the mountain, 60 we walk slowly.
At the first rest area, there are many 61 (tourist) sitting on the rock. My little 62 (brother) face turns red. “I’m tired. I want 63 (go) home!” he shouts. My parents and I encourage him, “Come on! You can make it.”
When we get to the top of the mountain, the sun is 64 (shine) brightly. The fog disappears (消失)! We see a 65 (color) world below—green forests, blue rivers 66 red houses like little dots (点).
My dad says, “This is 67 special experience!” I have some thoughts about nature. Although climbing is 68 (tire), I feel glad we don’t give up. The wind stops now, and the birds sing 69 (happy). I think we are really 70 (luck) people to see this beautiful sight! This climbing makes me 71 (understand) that working hard always gets good results.
Mountain 72 (climb) is really great fun!
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。（每空不超过2个词）
Did you hear of Humane Society International (HSI国际人道协会) It’s an organization to help animals around the world. Kelly Donithan is a member of it. Kelly started volunteering at an animal shelter (收容所) when she was in the 73 (six) grade. From the experience, she 74 (learn) the meaning of protecting animals. When she grew 75 , she joined HSI.
On February 6 last year, an earthquake (地震) hit Türkiye. Kelly went there with her team to 76 /' f (r)/ help. When they arrived there, they found that falling trees, broken windows and 77 / r b / were everywhere. And many animals were trapped (被困) in the buildings. Kelly decided 78 (save) the animals with her team. 79 they were looking for the animals, aftershocks (余震) happened a few times. With hard work, they 80 (final) saved many animals. “I was so excited when I saw these animals meet their owners again,” Kelly said.
Now Kelly often provides training 81 (lesson) for animal owners. She thinks animals are 82 (we) friends and we must always be nice to them.
Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art form. My hometown, Yu County is famous 83 paper cutting. Many people in my hometown can cut out all kinds of 84 (shape) like flowers and cute animals on the paper. These paper-cuts are colorful and 85 (live). People often put them on windows, doors and walls to welcome the coming year. You can see plenty 86 beautiful paper-cutting works everywhere in China during the Spring Festival. Paper cutting is also a good way 87 (express) people’s feelings and ideas. More and more people are 88 (interest) in paper cutting. I’m one of them.
Last year, I took a paper-cutting class in my school. The teacher 89 (provide) me with some pieces of paper and a pair of scissors. He told me to draw a picture on the paper and then cut along the lines with the scissors 90 (simple). It 91 (seem) too hard for me. The teacher gave me some useful 92 (advice). With his help, I turned my paper into 93 butterfly. It was my first paper-cut 94 I was very excited.
Now, I can make nice paper-cuts by 95 (me). I enjoy 96 (spend) my free time on the traditional Chinese art form. To my surprise, there 97 (be) a paper-cut show in my school next week. I would like to take part in it with my own paper-cutting works. I hope my paper-cuts are popular with everyone.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词、根据音标写出单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a big country. It’s very important to know about the best time to visit different 98 (place) of it.
The best time to go to Xinjiang is spring and autumn. It’s not too cold or too hot in these two seasons. 99 the weather is usually hot in the day, cold in the evening. So you have to bring 100 (many) clothes than usual. You can ride horses on the vast grasslands.
Hainan is suitable to visit all year round. It is always warm. The sea is 101 a painting. When you go swimming or play beach volleyball, you’ll feel like you’re in a charming world while you are 102 (enjoy) these activities!
Jiuzhaigou is quite a 103 (wonder) place to go. You can see many beautiful lakes with different colors. And summer is the best time to go there. Don’t forget 104 (take) an umbrella with you. There’s a lot of rain in summer.
Xi’an is 105 interesting place for you to have a healthy life. You can visit the Terracotta Army after you go 106 (jog) around the ancient city wall. More importantly, you can taste lots of delicious food or a 107 (/ b l nst/) meal like mutton, cabbage, and apples.
From Xinjiang to Xi’an, China offers enjoyable experiences for every traveller.
阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One sunny day, Ken and his father went fishing together. The sun shone 108 (bright). When they arrived at the lake, they 109 (notice) a sign that reads, “Fish from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. ONLY!” It was not easy to catch a fish. Ken and his father stayed there for 3 hours, 110 they didn’t catch one. “Let’s go home,” said Dad. However, Ken would not like 111 (leave). It was about 4 p.m. 112 Ken’s surprise, he felt something very big and it bit 113 rod. Ken took it out of the water. It was a big fish.
Dad looked at his watch, “No, Ken, we mustn’t 114 (catch) fish after 4 p.m. Now it is 4:15.”
“No one is 115 (watch).” Ken said.
“Do you remember the rule ” Dad asked.
“But we can have a great dinner with the fish,” Ken said. He really wanted to take it home.
“Rules are 116 (rule). We must follow 117 (they).” Dad said.
Though Ken felt sad, he put the fish back into the lake.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street, I think of the time I spent on my 118 (grandpa) old bike.
When I was a child, Grandpa looked after me because my 119 (parent) were busy with their work. At that time, only a few people had their bikes in our small town. Most people 120 (go) everywhere on foot. Grandpa’s house was far from 121 (I) school, so it was not easy for me to go to school every day. Later, Grandpa decided 122 (buy) a bike. I still remember how happy I was to see the bike for the 123 (one) time. From then on, going to school on Grandpa’s bike became an 124 (excited) experience for me. I always hugged my grandpa and sang songs 125 (real) happily. Turning around again and again, Grandpa wanted to check my little feet would not get caught in the wheel (轮子). Grandpa was very careful (小心) so I never got hurt.
The memory with my grandpa is the sweetest one of all! I will never forget it. Now I am 126 (work) in a big city and I miss my grandpa a lot. I wish I could return (回到) to 127 (that) old days.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Today is Saturday. It’s 8:00 p.m. The Wangs are all at home. Mrs. Wang is 128 (watch) Douyin. She wants to buy 129 bike on it, because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Wang is listening to music on the computer. He 130 (sing) very well. Their son, Wang Tao, is talking online with his friends. They’re going to the wastewater plant tomorrow 131 they want to know how to make dirty water clean. Their daughter, Wang Hong, is playing 132 their pet dog happily. She is only four years old. She 133 (real) likes animals. The dog is one of 134 (she) favorite animals. What’s that over there Oh, it’s a cat. It’s sleeping. All the Wangs are enjoying their weekend evening!
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。
Eight years ago at the 2017 Asian Junior and Cadet Table Tennis Championships (亚洲青少年乒乓球锦标赛), two young Chinese faces fought side by side for the first time. They were Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin. They made it to the finals and 135 (win) the mixed doubles championship. It was 136 surprise to everyone.
“Wang is a lefty, while I play with my right hand,” Sun said. “I thought we’d make a great pair.”
It turns out Sun was right. Her style of play matches Wang’s 137 (perfect). After their first win in 2017, the two took home many more mixed doubles titles. 138 they won their first world title at the 2018 Youth Olympic Games. Then, they were crowned champions at the World Table Tennis Championships (世界乒乓球锦标赛)—twice, 139 2021 and 2023. They knew they still had a long way to go. They practiced a lot and made smart 140 (plan) to improve their game last year, at the 2024 Paris Olympics, they won gold.
Last month, the 2025 World Table Tennis Championships took place in Qatar. Sun and Wang played another great match. They pulled off an amazing hat trick (三连胜).
When Sun and Wang first teamed up eight years ago, we had no idea what kind of magic they would bring. Now we do. For this unstoppable pair, the sky’s the limit.
《专题 05 短文填空（期末题型精练）七年级英语下学期 新教材外研版》参考答案
1．actually 2．its 3．scary 4．swimmers 5．dangerous 6．to 7．for 8．lives 9．are trying 10．seeing
【导语】本文主要讨论了老虎作为“百兽之王”的特征、习性以及目前面临的生存危机，并呼吁人们保护老虎。
1．句意：在中国传统文化中，老虎实际上被视为“动物之王”。此处在句中作状语，用副词形式，故填actually。
2．句意：如果你观察一下这只老虎，就会发现它的额头上有个汉字“王”。此处修饰名词forehead，应用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。
3．句意：它们看起来很可怕。look是系动词，后接形容词作表语，scare的形容词形式scary表示“可怕的、吓人的”。故填scary。
4．句意：老虎奔跑速度极快，而且它们是好的游泳者。根据“Tigers can run very fast and they are also good...”及结合提示词可知，老虎也是很好的游泳者，swimmer“游泳者”，可数名词，主语they为复数，空处名词用复数形式。故填swimmers。
5．句意：有些人认为老虎很危险。are是系动词，后接形容词作表语，danger的形容词形式dangerous表示“危险的”。故填dangerous。
6．句意：人们对老虎不友好。be friendly to是固定短语，意为“对……友好”。故填to。
7．句意：他们为了钱财而捕杀老虎。根据“They kill tigers...money.”可知，此处表示目的，用介词for“为了”，故填for。
8．句意：许多老虎失去了生命和家园。形容词性物主代词their后接名词，life表示“生命”，主语“Many tigers”为复数，空处名词需用复数形式，life的复数形式为lives。故填lives。
9．句意：如今，世界各地有许多人正在努力帮助拯救老虎。根据“Now”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，主语many people是复数，be动词用are，try的现在分词是trying。故填are trying。
10．句意：我们都期待着看到美好的未来！look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”，see的动名词形式是seeing。故填seeing。
11．an 12．explored 13．us 14．interested 15．but 16．Slowly 17．how 18．more 19．working 20．for
【导语】本文主要讲述了一次学校组织的农场实践活动。通过第一人称叙述，完整记录了从早晨到下午的农场体验过程。
11．句意：这是一次难忘的经历！根据“unforgettable experience”可知，experience“经历”，可数名词，unforgettable是元音音素开头，an符合句意，故填an。
12．句意：早上，我们探索了农场。根据“Today we went on a school trip to a farm!”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，explored符合句意，故填explored。
13．句意：农民告诉我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田间到我们的餐桌的。根据“The farmer told”可知，动词后人称宾格，故填us。
14．句意：我非常感兴趣，因为我通常只在超市里看到它们。根据“I was very”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，interested“感兴趣的”符合句意，故填interested。
15．句意：这项工作看起来简单，但要做好却花了很多时间。根据“it took much time to get it right”可知，前后是转折关系，but符合句意，故填but。
16．句意：慢慢地，我们装满了许多篮子。根据“we filled many baskets”可知，副词修饰整个句子，slowly符合句意，首字母大写，故填Slowly。
17．句意：下午，农民教我们如何修剪番茄植株的叶子。根据“to cut leaves from tomato plants.”可知，教授如何修剪，how to cut leaves符合句意，故填how。
18．句意：这有助于它们结出更多的果实。根据“This helps them”可知，种更多的水果，more“更多”符合句意，故填more。
19．句意：虽然很累，但我喜欢动手劳动。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填working。
20．句意：我妈妈用它们做了晚餐，自己劳动得来的蔬菜吃起来确实更美味！根据“and they certainly tasted better”可知，为它们劳动，for符合句意，故填for。
21．riding 22．their 23．because 24．sister’s 25．walks 26．to ride 27．with 28．minutes 29．paint 30．the
【导语】本文主要讲述了Henry因为自己骑了一辆旧自行车而不开心，妈妈知道后把这辆自行车装饰成一辆很酷的自行车。
21．句意：他擅长骑自行车。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语，ride的动名词为riding。故填riding。
22． 句意：一些男孩骑自行车去公园。此空修饰名词bikes，应填形容词性物主代词，they的形容词物主代词为their“他们的”。故填their。
23．句意：Henry不高兴，因为他没有新自行车。分析句子可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因，此处应用连词because“因为”。故填because。
24．句意：他骑他姐姐的旧自行车。此空修饰old bike，应填名词所有格，故填sister’s。
25． 句意：然后他骑着他的旧自行车走回家。此句时态是一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填walks。
26．句意：他不想骑。want to do sth“想要做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语。故填to ride。
27．句意：跟我来！come with me“跟我来”，故填with。
28．句意：Henry不知道妈妈会怎么做，但五分钟后，他就知道了。空前为five，修饰可数名词复数，故填minutes。
29．句意：然后，她让Henry在自行车上画了一些漂亮的画。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，故填paint。
30．句意：你现在觉得自行车怎么样？根据“What do you think about ... bike now”可知，此处特指“改造后的这辆自行车”，需用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。
31．follow 32．to wash 33．Teachers 34．library 35．noisy 36．safely 37．or
【导语】本文讲述了我们在家庭、学校和其他地方需要遵守的各种规则，以及这些规则对我们健康、安全和行为规范的重要意义。
31．句意：父母制定这些规则，并确保我们遵守它们。根据“Parents make these rules, and they make sure we”可知，此处应该说遵守规则，follow“遵守”符合语境，设空处在从句中作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填follow。
32．句意：父母可以要求我们洗手。根据“ask us…our hands”可知，此处是ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，因此填不定式to wash。故填to wash。
33．句意：老师和校长制定校规。根据“…and the principal make the school rules”可知，此处指制定规则的主体，teachers“老师”符合语境，填复数形式泛指类别。故填Teachers。
34．句意：图书管理员帮助我们在学校图书馆保持安静。根据“The librarian (图书管理员) helps us keep quiet in the school…”可知，该句提到了图书管理员，此处指保持安静的地点，library“图书馆”符合语境。故填library。
35．句意：我们不能在那里吃东西、喝饮料或吵闹。根据“be…there”可知，此处需形容词作表语，备选词noise的形容词形式noisy“吵闹的”符合语境。故填noisy。
36．句意：交通指挥员帮助我们安全过马路。根据“cross the road…”可知，此处需副词修饰动词cross，备选词safe的副词形式safely“安全地”符合语境。故填safely。
37．句意：在动物园，你不能触摸动物或向动物扔东西。根据“can’t touch…throw things”可知，此处是否定句中并列的动作，需用or连接。故填or。
38．How 39．is sitting 40．a 41．colourful 42．happily 43．well 44．us 45．dumplings 46．jogging 47．to
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是作者Hao Yi写信向Amy询问其在纽约的生活，描述了自己周六上午家人的活动，表达了对Amy下个月来中国的期待，并计划带她游览家乡、一起慢跑，传递了友好热情的情谊。
38．句意：那里的天气怎么样？根据空后“the weather there”可知，此处是询问天气情况，询问天气的固定句型为“How is the weather … ”或“What is the weather like... ”，句中空格后无“like”，因此应用how，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How。
39．句意：我的爷爷正坐在窗边的沙发上。根据上文“It’s Saturday morning now.”可知，现在是周六上午，强调动作正在进行，句子时态应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing；主语“My grandfather”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，动词sit的现在分词为sitting。故填is sitting。
40．句意：他正在写一篇日记。根据“writing … diary”可知，此处是指写一篇日记，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“diary”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。
41．句意：我的奶奶正在花园里给一些色彩鲜艳的花拍照。空后“flowers”是名词，因此这里应用colour的形容词形式colourful“颜色鲜艳的，五彩缤纷的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“flowers”。故填colourful。
42．句意：我的爸爸正在电视上开心地看一场足球赛。分析句子结构可知，此处应用happy的副词形式happily“快乐地，开心地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“watching”。故填happily。
43．句意：足球是他最喜欢的运动，但他踢得不好。分析句子结构可知，此处应用good的副词形式well“好”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“play”。故填well。
44．句意：哦，她正在厨房里给我们包饺子。空前“for”是介词，后接人称代词宾格，因此这里应用人称代词主格we的宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。
45．句意：我非常喜欢饺子，因为它们很美味。根据下文“they are delicious”可知，此处应用可数名词dumpling“饺子”的复数形式dumplings表泛指。故填dumplings。
46．句意：或许到时候我们可以一起去慢跑。go jogging“去慢跑”，动词短语，因此这里应用jog“慢跑”的动名词形式jogging。故填jogging。
47．句意：我期待着很快见到你。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，动词短语。故填to。
48．world’s 49．beautiful 50．your 51．brightly 52．feeling 53．kinds 54．are 55．running 56．quieter 57．to say
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡——青藏高原。
48．句意：它以世界上最高的山而闻名。此处需用名词所有格修饰“highest mountain”，表示“世界最高的山”。故填world’s。
49．句意：我相信未来它会一直保持干净和美丽。此处与“clean”并列作表语，需用形容词形式，beautiful“美丽的”符合题意。故填beautiful。
50．句意：白色遍布你的视线。此处修饰名词“eyes”，需用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。
51．句意：山脉在阳光下闪耀，像白色的莲花。此处修饰动词“shine”，需用副词形式brightly。故填brightly。
52．句意：天空可爱的蓝色总是给我一种平静的感觉。根据“a calm”可知，需用名词形式feeling，a接可数名词单数。故填feeling。
53．句意：水中有上百种蓝色。此处“a hundred”后接复数名词，“kind”的复数为“kinds”。故填kinds。
54．句意：我们的草原、森林和田野都是绿色的。主语“grasslands, forests and fields”为复数，且该句是一般现在时，be动词用“are”。故填are。
55．句意：火车正穿过高原。此处为现在进行时，结构为“be+动词ing”。故填running。
56．句意：高原比大城市更安静。此处有比较标志“than”，需用比较级，“quiet”的比较级为“quieter”。故填quieter。
57．句意：我很自豪地说我来自世界上最美丽的地方之一。“be proud to do sth”为固定搭配，因此填不定式，故填to say。
58．of 59．coats 60．so 61．tourists 62．brother’s 63．to go 64．shining 65．colorful 66．and 67．a 68．tiring 69．happily 70．lucky 71．understand 72．climbing
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家周末登山的故事。
58．句意：地面是湿的，因为有雾。because of“因为”，是固定搭配。故填of。
59．句意：我们穿着暖和的外套，但仍然感到冷。此处表示泛指，用复数形式coats。故填coats。
60．句意：山上风很大，所以我们走得很慢。根据“There is a strong wind on the mountain…we walk slowly.”的语境可知，此处表示因果关系，前因后果，so符合。故填so。
61．句意：在第一个休息区，有许多游客坐在岩石上。根据“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填tourists。
62．句意：我弟弟的脸变红了。此处表示单数所属关系，用’s所有格形式。故填brother’s。
63．句意：我想回家！want to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to go。
64．句意：当我们到达山顶时，太阳正灿烂地照耀着。根据“is”和语境，此处用现在分词构成现在进行时。故填shining。
65．句意：我们看到下面一个五彩缤纷的世界——绿色的森林、蓝色的河流和像小点一样的红色房子。此处修饰名词“world”，用形容词形式。故填colorful。
66．句意：我们看到下面一个五彩缤纷的世界——绿色的森林、蓝色的河流和像小点一样的红色房子。此处并列列举事物，用连词and连接。故填and。
67．句意：这是一次特别的经历！此处表示泛指，special以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
68．句意：虽然登山很累，但我很高兴我们没有放弃。此处描述“登山”的性质，用形容词tiring“令人疲惫的”。故填tiring。
69．句意：现在风停了，鸟儿快乐地歌唱。此处修饰动词“sing”，用副词形式。故填happily。
70．句意：我认为我们真是幸运的人，能看到这美丽的景色！此处修饰名词“people”，用形容词形式。故填lucky。
71．句意：这次登山让我明白，努力工作总会有好结果。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填understand。
72．句意：登山真的很有趣！此处动名词作主语。故填climbing。
73．sixth 74．learned/learnt 75．up 76．offer 77．rubbish 78．to save 79．When/While 80．finally 81．lessons 82．our
【导语】本文主要讲述国际人道协会成员凯莉的经历。
73．句意：凯利六年级时开始在动物收容所做志愿者。根据“...in the...grade”可知，此处使用six的序数词sixth“第六”，表示“在六年级”。故填sixth。
74．句意：从这次经历中，她得知了保护动物的意义。根据“Kelly started volunteering at an animal shelter...”可知，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态使用一般过去时，动词learn使用过去式。故填learned/learnt。
75．句意：当她长大后，她加入了国际人道协会。根据“When she grew...she joined HSI.”可知，此处是grow up“长大”，表示“她长大后加入了这个组织”。故填up。
76．句意：凯利和她的团队去那里提供帮助。根据“/' f (r)/”可知，此处使用offer“主动提出；自愿给予”，空处使用动词原形，与to构成动词不定式，表示目的。故填offer。
77．句意：他们到达那里时，他们发现到处都是倒下的树木、破碎的窗户和垃圾。根据“/ r b /”可知，此处使用rubbish“垃圾”，不可数名词。故填rubbish。
78．句意：凯利决定和她的团队一起拯救这些动物。save是动词，根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth.“决定去做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故填to save。
79．句意：在他们寻找动物的时候，发生了几次余震。根据“...they were looking for the animals, aftershocks (余震) happened a few times.”可知，此处介绍过去某一段时间正在进行的动作，用when/while“在……期间”引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母要大写。故填When/While。
80．句意：通过努力工作，他们最终拯救了许多动物。根据“they...saved many animals”可知，此处使用final的副词形式finally“最后，终于”，修饰动词saved。故填finally。
81．句意：现在凯利经常为动物主人提供培训课程。根据“training”可知，此处指培训课程，lesson“课”，可数名词，此处使用复数名词表示泛指。故填lessons。
82．句意：她认为动物是我们的朋友，我们必须始终对它们友好。根据“friends”可知，此处使用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，作定语，修饰其后名词。故填our。
83．for 84．shapes 85．lively 86．of 87．to express 88．interested 89．provided 90．simply 91．seemed 92．advice 93．a 94．so 95．myself 96．spending 97．will be/is going to be
【导语】本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术及作者学习剪纸的经历。
83．句意：我的家乡，蔚县，以剪纸闻名。be famous for“以……闻名”，符合语境，故填for。
84．句意：我家乡的许多人都能在纸上剪出各种形状，如花和可爱的动物。根据“all kinds of”可知，此处用shape“形状”的复数形式shapes，故填shapes。
85．句意：这些剪纸色彩鲜艳，生动活泼。根据“These paper-cuts are colorful and...”可知，此处缺少形容词，live“生活”，动词，对应的形容词为lively“生动的，活泼的”，故填lively。
86．句意：春节期间，你在中国到处都可以看到大量美丽的剪纸作品。plenty of“大量”，修饰名词，固定搭配，故填of。
87．句意：剪纸也是表达人们情感和想法的一种好方法。a good way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”，动词不定式作定语，express“表达”，动词，故填to express。
88．句意：越来越多的人对剪纸感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，此处指越来越多的人对剪纸感兴趣，故填interested。
89．句意：老师给我提供了一些纸和一把剪刀。根据“Last year, I took a paper-cutting class in my school.”可知，此处用一般过去时，provide“提供”，动词，过去式为provided，故填provided。
90．句意：他告诉我在纸上画一幅画，然后简单地用剪刀沿着线剪。根据“cut along the lines with the scissors”可知，此处缺少副词修饰动词，simple“简单的”，形容词，副词形式为simply“简单地，仅仅”，故填simply。
91．句意：对于我来说那似乎太难了。根据“Last year, I took a paper-cutting class in my school.”可知，此处用一般过去时，seem“似乎”，动词过去式为seemed，故填seemed。
92．句意：老师给了我一些有用的建议。advice“建议”，不可数名词，故填advice。
93．句意：在老师的帮助下，我把我的纸变成了一只蝴蝶。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，“butterfly”是单数名词，以辅音音素开头，所以用冠词a，故填a。
94．句意：这是我第一次剪纸，所以我非常兴奋。根据“It was my first paper-cut”及“I was very excited”可知，此处表示结果，so“所以”，连接并列句，符合语境，故填so。
95．句意：现在，我可以独自制作美丽的剪纸。by oneself“靠自己，独自”，me“我”，对应的反身代词为myself“我自己”，故填myself。
96．句意：我喜欢在传统的中国艺术形式上度过我的闲暇时光。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语；spend“花费”，动词，动名词为spending，故填spending。
97．句意：我们学校下星期要举行一次剪纸展览。根据“next week”可知，此处用一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形或者be going to+动词原形，根据“a paper-cut show”可知，be用is，故填will be/is going to be。
98．places 99．But 100．more 101．like 102．enjoying 103．wonderful 104．to take 105．an 106．jogging 107．balanced
【导语】本文介绍了中国新疆、海南、九寨沟、西安等地的最佳游览时间、气候特点、特色活动及美食等，为游客提供了相关旅行参考。
98．句意：了解游览中国不同地方的最佳时间是非常重要的。根据“different”可知，其后应接可数名词的复数形式，“place”的复数是“places”。故填places。
99．句意：但是白天天气通常很热，晚上很冷。根据“It’s not too cold or too hot in these two seasons.”和后文“the weather is usually hot in the day, cold in the evening”可知，前后句存在转折关系，“but”表示“但是”，符合语境。故填But。
100．句意：所以你必须比平时带更多的衣服。根据“than usual”可知，此处应用“many”的比较级“more”，表示“更多的”。故填more。
101．句意：大海就像一幅画。根据“The sea is...a painting.”可知，此处是将大海比作画，“like”作介词时意为“像”，符合语境。故填like。
102．句意：当你游泳或打沙滩排球时，在享受这些活动的过程中，你会感觉自己置身于一个迷人的世界！根据“while you are...”可知，此处为 while 引导的时间状语从句，强调主句动作和从句动作同时进行，从句应用现在进行时，“enjoy”的现在分词是“enjoying”。故填enjoying。
103．句意：九寨沟是一个非常棒的地方。根据“a...place”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词“place”，“wonder”的形容词是“wonderful”，意为“棒的，精彩的”。故填wonderful。
104．句意：别忘了带把伞。“forget to do sth.”意为“忘记去做某事”，所以此处用“take”的原形。故填to take。
105．句意：西安是一个让你过上健康生活的有趣地方。根据“interesting place”可知，此处指“一个有趣的地方”，“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词“an”。故填an。
106．句意：你绕着古城墙慢跑后，可以去参观兵马俑。“go jogging”意为“去慢跑”，所以此处用“jog”的动名词形式“jogging”。故填jogging。
107．句意：更重要的是，你可以品尝到很多美味的食物或一顿均衡的饭菜，比如羊肉、卷心菜和苹果。根据音标“/ b l nst/”可知，对应的单词是“balanced”，意为“均衡的”，修饰名词meal，符合语境。故填balanced。
108．brightly 109．noticed 110．but 111．to leave 112．To 113．his 114．catch 115．watching 116．rules 117．them
【导语】本文通过肯和父亲钓鱼的经历，生动诠释了规则意识的重要性。
108．句意：太阳明亮地照耀着。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词shone ，应填bright的副词形式brightly，意为“明亮地”。故填brightly。
109．句意：当他们到达湖边时，他们注意到一块牌子上写着：“只有早上9点到下午4点钓鱼。”根据“arrived”可知，时态为一般过去时，notice的过去式是noticed。故填noticed。
110．句意：肯和他的父亲在那里待了3个小时，但他们没有钓到一条鱼。根据“Ken and his father stayed there for 3 hours... they didn’t catch one.”可知，横线前后表示转折关系，所以用连词but。故填but。
111．句意：然而，肯不愿意离开。would not like to do sth“不想做某事”，是固定用法。故填to leave。
112．句意：令肯吃惊的是，他感觉到一些非常大的东西并且它咬了他的杆。to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”，是固定用法，句首首字母要大写。故填To。
113．句意：令肯吃惊的是，他感觉到一些非常大的东西并且它咬了他的杆。根据“he felt something very big and it bit... rod.”可知，此处指鱼咬住了肯的钓竿，应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
114．句意：不，肯，我们不能在下午4点以后钓鱼。catch是动词，mustn’t后接动词原形。故填catch。
115．句意：“没人在看。”肯说。分析句子可知，此处是现在进行时结构“be+doing”，表示没有人正在看肯钓鱼。故填watching。
116．句意：规则就是规则。根据“Rules are...”可知，此处表示规则就是规则，应填rule的复数形式。故填rules。
117．句意：我们必须遵守它们。follow是动词，后接人称代词的宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。
118．grandpa’s 119．parents 120．went 121．my 122．to buy 123．first 124．exciting 125．really 126．working 127．those
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者童年时与爷爷共度的美好时光，特别是爷爷骑自行车送他上学的温馨回忆。
118．句意：每次看到街上有人骑自行车，我就想起在爷爷的旧自行车上度过的时光。“grandpa”和“old bike”是所属关系，用名词所有格“grandpa’s”。故填grandpa’s。
119．句意：小时候，爷爷照顾我，因为父母忙于工作。“parent”常用复数“parents”表父母双方。故填parents。
120．句意：那时，我们小镇只有少数人有自行车，大多数人步行去各处。“At that time”是过去时间，动词用过去式“went”。故填went。
121．句意：爷爷家离我的学校远，所以我每天上学不容易。修饰“school”用形容词性物主代词“my”。故填my。
122．句意：后来，爷爷决定买一辆自行车。“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，用动词不定式“to buy”。故填to buy。
123．句意：我仍记得第一次看到自行车时有多开心。“for the first time”表示“第一次”，用序数词“first”。故填first。
124．句意：从那时起，坐爷爷的自行车上学成了令人兴奋的经历。修饰“experience”用“exciting”，修饰事/物。故填exciting。
125．句意：我总是抱着爷爷，非常开心地唱歌。修饰副词“happily”用副词“really”。故填really。
126．句意：现在我在大城市工作，很想念爷爷。根据“Now”可知，描述当前状态，用现在进行时。故填working。
127．句意：我希望回到那些旧时光。“days”是复数，用“those”修饰。故填those。
128．watching 129．a 130．sings 131．because 132．with 133．really 134．her
【导语】本文介绍了王家人在周六晚上的温馨家庭生活，展现了他们各自的休闲活动与兴趣爱好。
128．句意：王女士正在看抖音。根据“It’s 8:00 p.m.”可知，时态用现在进行时“be doing”，动词watch的现在分词为watching。故填watching。
129．句意：她想在上面买一辆自行车，因为她想骑着它去上班。根据句中“buy ... bike”可知，泛指一辆自行车，bike是以辅音音素开头，应使用不定冠词a。故填a。
130．句意：他唱得很好。此处表示能力，时态用一般现在时；主语是He，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式sings。故填sings。
131．句意：他们明天要去污水处理厂，因为他们想知道如何把脏水变干净。“they want to know how to make dirty water clean”是“They’re going to the wastewater plant tomorrow”的原因，应用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
132．句意：他们的女儿王红正在开心地和他们的宠物狗玩耍。play with sb.“和某人一起玩”，固定短语。故填with。
133．句意：她真的很喜欢动物。修饰动词like需用副词really，表示“真地，确实”。故填really。
134．句意：这只狗是她最喜欢的动物之一。空格后接名词“favorite animals”，需用形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词。故填her。
135．won 136．a 137．perfectly 138．And 139．in 140．plans
【导语】本文讲述了孙颖莎和王楚钦八年前搭档，混双屡获冠军，包括奥运金牌及世锦赛三连胜。
135．句意：他们进入了决赛，并获得了混双冠军。根据“They made it to the finals and”可知，and前的动词是过去式，此处也要填过去式won，表示“赢得了混双冠军”。故填won。
136．句意：这对每个人来说都是个惊喜。surprise是可数名词，此处表示“一件令人惊讶的事”，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
137．句意：她的打法与王楚钦的完美匹配。此处需用副词修饰动词matches，perfect的副词形式是perfectly。故填perfectly。
138．句意：他们在2018年青奥会上赢得了首个世界冠军。前文提到“之后他们赢得了更多混双冠军”，下文提到了“赢得了首个世界冠军”，此处用and承接上下文，故填And。
139．句意：然后在2021年和2023年，他们两次在世界乒乓球锦标赛上夺冠。表示“在某年”用介词in。故填in。
140．句意：去年他们大量练习并制定聪明的计划来提升比赛水平。make plans是固定短语，意为“制定计划”，plan需用复数形式。故填plans。
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