专题 04 阅读理解(期末题型精练)七年级英语下学期 新教材译林版(含答案解析)

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专题 04 阅读理解(期末题型精练)七年级英语下学期 新教材译林版(含答案解析)

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专题 04 阅读理解(期末题型精练)七年级英语下学期 新教材译林版
Pizhou, a small city in China, is famous for its rich and colorful folk art.
One of the most well-known forms of art is the Pizhou paper-cutting. People in Pizhou have been making paper-cuts for hundreds of years. They use scissors and red paper to create beautiful designs. These designs often show flowers, animals, and characters from Chinese stories. People put paper-cuts on windows and doors during festivals to bring good luck and happiness.
Another important folk art in Pizhou is the traditional Chinese painting. Artists use brushes and ink to paint mountains, birds, and flowers. These paintings are not only beautiful but also have deep meanings. For example, a painting of a bamboo tree can stand for strength and honesty.
Pizhou is also known for its clay figurines (泥塑). These small artworks are made by hand and often painted in bright colors. They often show people, animals, or characters from Chinese legends. Children love to play with them, and they are also popular as gifts.
The folk art of Pizhou is a treasure of Chinese culture. It shows the creativity and skill of the people in this city. By learning about these arts, we can better understand and appreciate the traditions of Pizhou.
1.Which of the following is Not mentioned (提及) in the article
A.Paper-cutting B.Chinese painting C.Clay figurines D.Calligraphy
2.What can a bamboo tree in a painting stand for
A.Wealth and happiness. B.Strength and honesty.
C.Love and friendship. D.Peace and love.
3.What are clay figurines in Pizhou often painted in
A.Black and white. B.Red paper cuts.
C.Bright colors. D.Bamboo leaves.
4.Why does the author say the folk art of Pizhou is “a treasure of Chinese culture”
A.Because it is very old and expensive.
B.Because it shows the creativity and skill of the people.
C.Because only Pizhou has folk art.
D.Because it is easy to learn and do.
5.What is the main idea of the passage
A.To introduce the paper-cutting in Pizhou.
B.To introduce the beauty of Chinese paintings in Pizhou.
C.To introduce the rich and colorful folk art in Pizhou.
D.To introduce how to make Pizhou clay figurines.
In March 2026, a Chinese company called Yaoke Media signed two AI actors, Qin Lingyue and Lin Xiyan. They will star in a new AI-made drama (电视剧) series. This news quickly became a hot topic online, with many people sharing different opinions.
Why do some people like AI actors For film companies, AI actors can help save money. Making a short drama with AI costs only about 3,000 to 5,000 yuan. AI actors also have no time limits (限制). They can work anytime and never feel tired. Some people think AI technology can help create new kinds of stories.
However, many people are worried about AI actors. Some viewers (观众) say the AI actors look like real stars, which may bring problems about image rights. Others feel the AI actors look strange. Their faces seem to mix many real actors together, and their acting feels cold and without real feeling. One viewer said, “They have no soul (灵魂).”
There is also worry about jobs. If AI actors become popular, many real actors--especially those who play small roles--may lose work. A famous producer said that while AI may be popular now, people will always love watching real actors tell real stories. This shows us an important question: As technology (科技) grows fast, how do we keep the human touch in art
6.When did Yaoke Media sign the two AI actors
A.In March 2025 B.In March 2026
C.In May 2026 D.In March 2024
7.How much does it cost to make a short drama with AI
A.About 3,000 to 5,000 yuan B.About 50,000 to 100,000 yuan
C.About 500,000 to 1,000,000 yuan D.About 3,000,000 yuan
8.Why do some people like AI actors
A.Because they look very beautiful. B.Because they have real feelings.
C.Because they can save money and have no time limits. D.Because they are famous stars.
9.What problems do some viewers find about AI actors
A.They are too expensive. B.They often feel tired.
C.They look strange and their acting feels cold. D.They can only play small roles.
10.What is the main question the passage asks at the end (结尾)
A.Can AI actors become popular
B.How to make more AI actors
C.Will real actors lose all their jobs
D.How do we keep the human touch in art as technology grows
Happiness Salon (沙龙)
●Address: Johnson Hotel Room 309 ●Time: Saturday, March 22 (8:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m.) ●Activities: ★A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green from 8:00 to 9:00. ★Jack and Bob will share the meaning of happiness in their lives. It will last half an hour. ★After a 15-minute tea break, members will discuss (讨论) how to get happiness in groups for an hour and 15 minutes. ★In the last half an hour, each group will choose a member to give a two-minute report. At the end of the salon, each member will get a book named Happiness. ●For more information, you can visit www.happinesssalon.com.
11.Who will give a speech on the secrets of happiness
A.Bob. B.Jim Green. C.Jack.
12.How long will members discuss
A.For 15 minutes. B.For 60 minutes. C.For 75 minutes.
13.What will each member get at the end of the salon
A.A book. B.A watch. C.A basketball.
①Harmony (和睦) in a family makes everything successful. Tom has a nice family. In his house, there’s always lots of fun. Every month, Tom, his mom, and his dad have a special cooking game in the kitchen. Everyone has to make a special food.
②Tom’s mom is very good at making salads. She prepares some tomatoes, cucumbers and carrots. Then she cuts them into small pieces and puts them together. Finally, she puts some sauce (酱汁) on the salad. The salad looks beautiful and tastes great!
③Tom’s dad loves to cook pork because this is Tom’s favourite food. Tom likes eating“the lion’s head”. It’s a pork meatball. Tom’s dad always cooks it for him. Its round shape stands for family reunion. He learned it from Tom’s mom. But Dad has a special sauce to make the pork more delicious.
④Tom can only make a pizza. It is easy. He just needs to put something he likes on the pizza, and bake (烘烤) it. When he finishes, the pizza looks delicious and smells amazing!
⑤After finishing cooking, they taste the food and choose the best one. Tom loves this cooking game. It’s a happy moment for the family to spend time together and share delicious food.
14.Who cooks the salad in the cooking game
A.Tom. B.Tom’s mother. C.Tom’s father.
15.What is Tom’s favourite food
A.Pork. B.Pizza. C.Salad.
16.What can we learn from the text
A.Tom always wins the cooking game.
B.The family has a cooking game every day.
C.Tom’s dad always makes “the lion’s head”.
17.What is the structure (结构) of the passage
A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤
Do you know a special kind of forest in China We call it “the mangrove (红树林) ” or “the red forest”. Are the mangroves red No, mangroves don’t have red leaves. They are green.
Mangroves grow in the water on the coast. The place of mangrove planting in China is between 20°-30° N and 105°-120°E. Some parts of the trees are out of the water. They are home to reptiles like snakes. The other parts in the water make great homes for baby sea animals, like baby fish. Mangroves can grow as high as 10 meters. They keep the land away from strong winds and waves (海浪) . Like other trees, mangroves take in CO2 to make O2. They are helping to make air clean on earth.
Have you ever wondered how these trees survive in salty seawater It is truly amazing! Mangroves have special roots that act like filters to keep most of the salt out. Some even have “breathing roots” that stick out of the mud to get fresh air. Also, mangroves have a unique way of having babies. Their seeds start growing into small trees while they are still on the mother tree! When they are big and heavy enough, they fall down and stick into the mud to start a new life. This clever way of living helps them grow strong even in hard places.
Even though mangroves are strong, they are also very fragile. Pollution and cutting down trees are hurting them. Now many mangroves are in danger. We must act now to save this “Green Great Wall.” We should not throw rubbish into the sea or on the beach. We can also tell our friends and family how important mangroves are. If we work together, we can keep the water clean and the forests green. Let’s be friends with nature and make sure these special forests will be here for many years to come.
18.Which picture shows the mangroves
A. B.
C. D.
19.What does the underlined word “reptiles” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.trees B.homes C.animals D.waves
20.According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE about mangroves
A.Their roots allow all the salt water to enter the trees to help them grow.
B.Their seeds fall into the water immediately after they are born.
C.Some of their roots stick out of the mud to help them get fresh air.
D.They cannot grow strong because the places they live are too hard.
21.Which of the following is a suggested way to help protect mangroves
A.Planting more trees in the city parks far from the sea.
B.Telling friends and family how important mangroves are.
C.Building fences to keep baby sea animals inside the forest.
D.Cutting down the old trees to make room for new ones.
①Talking to yourself might seem strange if someone notices. But don’t feel bad about it. It’s actually very helpful to you.
②Talking out loud helps your brain work better. It can improve your performance in studying, doing sports, and solving problems. Researchers (研究者) studied 72 tennis players. They divided them into two groups. One group stayed silent (沉默) while playing, and the other talked to themselves. The group who talked to themselves felt more confident and performed better.
③If you’re feeling sad or angry, talking to yourself can help. Using your name, like saying, “Tom, you can deal with this,” allows you to think calmly (冷静地) and see things in a different way. For example, before an exam, you can say, “I’m ready for this!” This kind of self-talk makes you feel stronger. It’s like giving yourself a pep talk (鼓舞人心的演讲) to face challenges.
④Self-talk also helps improve memory. Researchers tested four different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else reading, and listening to a recording of oneself reading. They found that reading out loud helps you remember things best. Speaking the words makes the information (信息) stay in your brain longer.
⑤So, don’t feel shy. Talking to yourself is a great way to improve your mood, memory, and confidence. It’s like having a conversation with your best friend—yourself! Next time you need to study, play a sport, or solve a problem, try talking to yourself. You might be surprised by how much it helps. It’s not strange— it’s a smart way to make your brain more active!
22.What did researchers find about tennis players who talked to themselves
A.They played worse than silent players. B.They felt more confident and performed better.
C.They became tired more quickly. D.They forgot their game strategies.
23.How can talking to yourself help when you’re unhappy
A.It helps you think calmly and see things differently.
B.It makes you forget your problems quickly.
C.It makes other people give you more care and support.
D.It makes you speak in a louder and calmer voice.
24.What is the best way to remember information according to the passage
A.Reading silently. B.Listening to someone else read.
C.Reading out loud. D.Listening to a recording of yourself.
25.What is the structure of the passage
A.①②→③④→⑤ B.①→②③④→⑤
C.①②③④→⑤ D.①→②③④⑤
I am a heart doctor. I help people keep their hearts healthy. Many people think healthy food is not delicious, but that is wrong. My first rule for eating is: Enjoy your food!
Our body loves good food. Food like fruit, vegetables, eggs, fish and milk is great for us. But some snack food from bags and boxes is not so good. It may taste nice at first, but it is not really good for our body. We eat it, but we do not feel full or happy.
Many people think all fat is bad, but that is not right. Some fat is important for our heart. Fish and nuts (坚果) have good fat. I often eat fish for dinner. I also like yogurt with fruit for breakfast. It is easy and delicious.
What about sweet food I eat chocolate sometimes. I also enjoy fruit with ice cream. But I try not to eat too much cake or candy. Eating a little is OK.
My advice is easy to follow: Eat more fruit and vegetables. Cook at home when you can. Choose good food, and your body will thank you!
26.What does the writer think of healthy food
A.It can be delicious. B.It is hard to find.
C.It is too expensive. D.It usually doesn’t taste good.
27.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)
A.Fruit. B.Our body. C.Good food. D.Snack food.
28.What does the writer say about fat
A.Nuts have bad fat. B.Fish has good fat for us.
C.It is hard to find good fat. D.All fat is bad for our heart.
29.Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text
A.Bad Food for the Heart B.A Heart Doctor’s Club
C.Food and Sport D.Delicious and Healthy
The blue whale is the largest animal in the world. It can grow to about 30 metres long and weigh around 150,000 kilos. That is really amazing
Blue whales are not fish. They are a special kind of animal. They live in the sea, but they must come up to the surface to get air, because they need to use air to live. A blue whale can stay under the water for about 20 minutes before it comes up again.
The heart of a blue whale is as big as a small car. Its sound is very loud. In fact, blue whales are the loudest animals on the earth. They can hear each other from very far away. A mother blue whale takes good care of her baby. The baby drinks its mother’s milk every day and can grow fast—about 90 kilos a day
Blue whales eat small sea animals. They can eat over 3,600 kilos of food each day. However, blue whales are now in danger. People killed too many of them in the past. Today, there are only about 10,000 to 25,000 blue whales left. We should all try to protect them and keep our sea clean. These beautiful animals need our help.
30.Which of the following about the blue whale is TRUE
A.It is the largest kind of fish in the world.
B.It can stay under the water for over an hour.
C.A baby whale grows about 90 kilos every day.
D.There are about 150,000 blue whales left now.
31.How does a mother blue whale feed her baby
A.She finds small fish for it. B.She gives it her own milk.
C.She brings seafood to it. D.She takes it to look for food.
32.Where can we probably find the text
A.In a storybook. B.In a work guide.
C.In a science book. D.In a movie poster.
Welcome to Zhongshan Zimaling Swimming Pool
Opening Time: 6:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m., 4:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m., Monday to Friday 6:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m., Saturday & Sunday Admission (费用): Children (Aged under 7): 10.00 Students (Aged 7—17): 15.00 Adults (成人): 25.00
Please read the instructions (说明) below: ● All swimmers must take a shower before going into the pool. ● Children must be with an adult. ● No playing or fighting in the swimming lanes (泳道). You may put other swimmers in danger. ● Slower swimmers keep to the right. ●Put your clothes, watches or other things in the locker. Remember the number of your locker. A lost key to the locker will cost you 50.00. ●Stop swimming if you don’t feel well. Call out loud or put up your hand if you think you are in danger and our lifesavers (救生员) will come and save you. We will ask you to leave if you don’t follow the rules. Boai Road, East District, Zhongshan Telephone: 0756-2661999
33.On weekdays, the swimming pool is open for ______ hours every day.
A.eight B.nine C.ten D.eleven
34.Five-year-old Jimmy and his father must pay ______ to go swimming in this swimming pool.
A.ten yuan B.fifteen yuan
C.twenty-five yuan D.thirty-five yuan
35.Swimmers must not play or fight in the pool because ______.
A.it is not healthy B.it brings danger to others
C.the pool is not big enough D.the water will become dirty
36.If you use the locker, you can ______.
A.get 50.00 B.take it home
C.put your clothes and watches in it D.forget the number of your locker
37.What kind of text is the passage
A.A story. B.A diary. C.A notice. D.A report.
What do you think of the rules Sometimes we may think some rules in our lives are awful. These rules just seem to stop us from having fun. But in fact, those rules are very important and they help us a lot.
At school, there are rules to help us study well and stay safe. We can’t bring our mobile phones to class. In class, we need to raise our hands before speaking, this shows respect for our teachers and classmates, and also gives everyone a chance to share their ideas in order. We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways because it could be dangerous.
In our family, there are rules too. We should do our homework before watching TV. This helps us be responsible (有责任心的) for our study. We also need to help our parents do some housework like washing our clothes or tidying up our rooms. It makes us feel like we are an important part of our family and teaches us about cooperation and the meaning of hard work.
Rules are really important. They keep us safe, healthy and happy, and they also help us become better people. Following the rules can make our lives more wonderful. Let’s always remember to follow the rules and make our lives more wonderful!
38.How does the writer start the passage
A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story.
C.By giving an example. D.By showing an idea.
39.How many school rules does the passage talk about
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
40.What does the underlined word “cooperation” probably mean
A.working together. B.going away. C.focusing on. D.staying up.
41.What’s the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
42.What’s the best title for the passage
A.My School Life B.My Family Rules
C.Rules Help People a Lot D.How to Make Rules
Dear students, We are conducting (进行) this survey to learn about the happiness you get from online and offline (线上和线下) activities. Your answers are very important in helping us better understand your life. Please answer the following questions according to your true feelings. Thank you!
Basic Information (基本信息) Grade: Grade 7 □ Grade 8 □ Grade 9 Gender (性别): □Boy □Girl
Survey: How happy do these activities make you Circle 1 (Not happy) to 5 (Very happy). Part 1: Online Activities 1. Play computer games 1-②-3-4-5 2. Chat with people on the phone 1-2-③-4-5 3. Watch movies and short videos 1-2-3-4-⑤ 4. Take online classes 1-②-3-4-5 5. Do shopping online 1-2-3-④-5 Part 2: Offline Activities 1. Play sports with friends 1-2-3-④-5 2. Have face-to-face chats 1-2-3-4-⑤ 3. Do activities in school clubs 1-2-3-4-⑤ 4. Read books in the library 1-2-3-④-5 5. Go shopping in physical stores (实体店) ①-2-3-4-5 Part 3: Other Activities Any other favourite online or offline activities Please write them: Visit museums.
43.Why is the school conducting the survey
A.To find out how students spend their weekends.
B.To know how students feel about school subjects.
C.To learn about students’ happiness from different activities.
D.To see how much time students spend on phones every day.
44.Which grade is the student in
A.Grade 6. B.Grade 7. C.Grade 8. D.Grade 9.
45.What online activity makes the student very happy
A.Playing computer games. B.Chatting with people on the phone.
C.Watching movies and short videos. D.Doing shopping online.
46.How does the student feel about shopping in physical stores
A.Not happy. B.A little happy. C.Happy. D.Very happy.
47.Where is the passage most probably from
A.A story magazine. B.A sports website.
C.A history book. D.A student newspaper.
Huabobo is a kind of heritage food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories making huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. ▲ It looks good and it’s delicious.
For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why more and more people like it in Shandong.
48.What does the underlined word “heritage” probably mean in Paragraph 1
A.Healthy. B.Expensive. C.Traditional. D.Modern.
49.Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo
A.Her parents. B.Her grandmother. C.Her workers. D.Her friends.
50.What is the third paragraph about
A.What huabobo is. B.Who likes huabobo.
C.How people make huabobo. D.Why people love huabobo.
51.Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3
A.It is made with careful hands and beautiful ideas.
B.It is made for old people in small villages.
C.It is made in a short time with easy steps.
D.It is made only for big festivals in winter.
52.Which is the best title for the passage
A.A woman and her huabobo factory. B.Special days for eating huabobo.
C.Different shapes of huabobo in China. D.Huabobo, food and art from Shandong.
At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom.
▲ . Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorite.
Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork (团队合作) skills.
Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s a life skill.
53.Where do students learn gardening
A.In the classroom. B.Outside the classroom.
C.In the teaching building. D.In the countryside.
54.What’s the best sentence for “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A.It’s difficult to keep school gardening going B.Eating vegetables is good for students
C.Students are interested in gardening D.Teachers like teaching students to grow plants
55.Which of the following is NOT true
A.School gardening is a new popular subject in the school now.
B.Some teachers are trying to make the new subject work well.
C.Potatoes are students’ favorite.
D.Gardening helps students learn some teamwork skills.
56.The underlined word “practical” in the passage means “_________” in English.
A.easy B.bad C.helpful D.funny
Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional (传统的) Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba” means eight, “duan” means pieces and “jin” means something beautiful like silk (蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport.
Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing (呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat.
The book is full of colorful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos (录像) and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise.
57.Who is the book written for
A.Children to do exercise. B.Students to study silk.
C.People to learn history. D.Doctors to give advice.
58.Which is NOT TRUE about Baduanjin
A.People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B.Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago.
C.Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D.Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn.
59.How can the readers learn to do the sport
a. By reading the book. b. By watching the video.
c. By listening to the stories. d. By picturing the movements.
A.a, b B.a, c C.b, c D.b, d
60.Why does the writer write the text
A.To teach us how to keep healthy. B.To tell us about a new book.
C.To show the history of Baduanjin. D.To help students learn Chinese more.
In China, the horse is more than just an animal. For thousands of years, horses have been important friends to Chinese people. Chinese people created (创造) many interesting sayings about horses that tell short stories or give advice.
A Horse That Can Cover a Thousand Li in a Day
This saying describes someone with great talent. Just as such a horse can run very far, talented people can do great things. Chinese parents often use this saying to encourage (鼓励) their children to work hard and follow their dreams.
A Pawn (兵) in Front of the Horse
This phrase means a loyal (忠诚的) helper who serves others. In old times, soldiers (士兵) walked in front of their general’s (将军) horse to protect him. Today, it describes someone who helps others to reach their goals.
Success (成功) Arrives with the Horse
This is a popular saying meaning “Wish you success at once”. People say it to friends starting new businesses or taking important tests.
Today, horses are still special in China. The year of the horse in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) is considered lucky. People born in horse years are believed to be friendly, and hardworking.
61.What’s the Chinese meaning of “A Pawn in Front of the Horse”
A.马到成功 B.马前卒 C.一马当先
62.You use the saying “Success Arrives with the Horse” when you _________.
A.tell mom that dinner is ready now B.need to wake up early
C.want to start a new job today D.talk to a classmate who feels sad
63.What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A.Farmers still use horses to work in the fields.
B.People should learn to paint horses very well.
C.The horse year comes more often than other years.
D.Horses are still important in Chinese culture today.
64.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A.Horses and Chinese Sayings B.The Year of the Horse
C.How to Use Horse Sayings D.Horses Are Our Friends
《专题 04 阅读理解(期末题型精练)七年级英语下学期 新教材译林版》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B C B C B A C C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A B A C A D C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B A C B A D B D C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C A D B C C A B A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C C B C A D C B A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A D B A C C A C A B
题号 61 62 63 64
答案 B C D A
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国小城邳州丰富多彩的民间艺术,包括剪纸、传统中国画和泥塑。
1.根据第二段“One of the most well-known forms of art is the Pizhou paper-cutting.”可知,介绍了剪纸;根据第三段“Another important folk art in Pizhou is the traditional Chinese painting.”可知,介绍了中国画;根据第四段“Pizhou is also known for its clay figurines (泥塑).”可知,介绍了泥塑。文章没有提到书法。
2.根据第三段“For example, a painting of a bamboo tree can stand for strength and honesty.”可知,一幅竹子的画象征着力量和诚实。
3.根据第四段“These small artworks are made by hand and often painted in bright colors.”可知,邳州泥塑通常用明亮的颜色绘制。
4.根据最后一段“It shows the creativity and skill of the people in this city.”可知,作者说邳州民间艺术是“中国文化的瑰宝”,是因为它展示了这个城市人民的创造力和技能。
5.根据第一段“Pizhou, a small city in China, is famous for its rich and colorful folk art.”及下文对剪纸、传统中国画和泥塑的介绍可知,本文主要介绍了邳州丰富多彩的民间艺术。
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了随着AI技术的发展,AI演员开始出现在影视行业中,人们对这一现象持有不同的看法,既提到了AI演员在成本、时间上的优势,也分析了其在形象权、表演情感以及对真人演员就业冲击等方面引发的担忧,并在结尾提出了科技快速发展背景下,如何保留艺术中的人文温度这一重要问题。
6.文章第一段直接提到“In March 2026, a Chinese company called Yaoke Media signed two AI actors, Qin Lingyue and Lin Xiyan.”,明确说明了签约时间是2026年3月。
7.文章第二段提到“Making a short drama with AI costs only about 3,000 to 5,000 yuan.”,直接给出了AI制作短剧的成本约为3000到5000元。
8.文章第二段阐述了人们喜欢AI演员的原因:“For film companies, AI actors can help save money... AI actors also have no time limits. They can work anytime and never feel tired.”,即AI演员能省钱且没有时间限制。
9.文章第三段提到观众对AI演员的担忧:“Others feel the AI actors look strange. Their faces seem to mix many real actors together, and their acting feels cold and without real feeling.”,说明观众认为AI演员看起来奇怪,表演也缺乏真实情感、显得冰冷。
10.文章结尾直接提出问题:“This shows us an important question: As technology grows fast, how do we keep the human touch in art ”,即在科技快速发展的前提下,人们应该如何保留艺术创作中的人文温度,与 D 选项表述一致。
11.B 12.C 13.A
【导语】本文介绍了“幸福沙龙”活动的时间、地点和流程安排。
11.文中提到“A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green from 8:00 to 9:00”,说明Jim Green会做关于幸福秘诀的演讲。
12.文中提到“members will discuss how to get happiness in groups for an hour and 15 minutes”,1小时15分钟等于75分钟。
13.文中提到“At the end of the salon, each member will get a book named Happiness”,说明活动结束时每位成员会得到一本书。
14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom一家每月举办的趣味烹饪比赛,通过描写妈妈制作沙拉、爸爸烹饪狮子头以及Tom尝试制作披萨的过程,展现了和谐家庭生活的温馨与乐趣。
14.第二段第一句明确指出:“Tom’s mom is good at making salads.”。这直接说明了在家庭烹饪比赛中负责做沙拉的人是Tom的妈妈。
15.第三段第一句交代了爸爸选择食材的原因:“Tom’s dad loves to cook pork because this is Tom’s favourite food.”。这直接证明了猪肉是Tom最喜欢的食物。
16.第三段提到:“Tom likes eating ‘the lion’s head’…Tom’s dad always cooks it for him.”。这说明Tom的爸爸确实总是为他做狮子头这道菜。
17.文章第①段作为引言,交代了家庭背景并引出每月一次烹饪比赛的话题;第②、③、④段呈并列关系,分别从妈妈、爸爸、Tom三个个体的角度详细描述了比赛中的表现;最后第⑤段进行总结,描写了赛后品尝美食的温馨场景及活动的意义。这种“总(①)—分(②③④并列)—总(⑤)”的逻辑脉络完美契合选项A的结构图。
18.D 19.C 20.C 21.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了红树林的生长环境、特殊生存方式以及面临的威胁和保护措施。
18.原文第一段提到“Are the mangroves red No, mangroves don’t have red leaves. They are green.”,第二段提到“Mangroves grow in the water on the coast.”,说明红树林是绿色的,生长在海边的水中。
19.原文第二段提到“They are home to reptiles like snakes.”,结合“snakes(蛇)”是动物,可知“reptiles”意为“爬行动物”。
20.原文第三段提到“Some even have ‘breathing roots’ that stick out of the mud to get fresh air.”,说明红树林的部分根会伸出泥土以获取新鲜空气。
21.原文第四段提到“We can also tell our friends and family how important mangroves are.”,说明向朋友和家人宣传红树林的重要性是保护红树林的建议方式。
22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了自言自语对大脑工作、情绪调节和记忆力提升的多种益处。
22.原文第二段提到“The group who talked to themselves felt more confident and performed better.”,说明自言自语的网球选手更自信,表现也更好。
23.原文第三段提到“Using your name, like saying, ‘Tom, you can deal with this,’ allows you to think calmly and see things in a different way.”,说明自言自语能帮助你冷静思考,换个角度看问题。
24.原文第四段提到“They found that reading out loud helps you remember things best.”,说明大声朗读是记住信息的最佳方式。
25.文章第一段①引出话题,第二到四段②③④分别介绍自言自语的益处,第五段⑤总结全文,结构为①→②③④→⑤。
26.A 27.D 28.B 29.D
【导语】本文是一位心脏医生分享的健康饮食建议,强调健康的食物也可以美味可口,并介绍了如何通过饮食保护心脏。
26.文中提到“Many people think healthy food is not delicious, but that is wrong. My first rule for eating is: Enjoy your food!”,说明作者认为健康的食物也可以是美味的。
27.第二段提到“But some snack food from bags and boxes is not so good. It may taste nice at first, but it is not really good for our body. We eat it, but we do not feel full or happy.”,这里的“it”指代前文提到的袋装盒装零食(snack food)。
28.文中提到“Fish and nuts have good fat.”,说明鱼含有对我们有益的脂肪。
29.全文围绕“健康饮食也可以很美味”展开,从健康食物的选择、脂肪的种类、甜食的摄入等方面给出建议,核心是既美味又健康的饮食。
30.C 31.B 32.C
【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文,介绍了蓝鲸的体型、生理特征、生活习性以及面临的生存危机,呼吁人们保护蓝鲸。
30.文中第三段提到“The baby drinks its mother’s milk every day and can grow fast—about 90 kilos a day”,说明幼鲸每天大约增重90公斤。
31.文中第三段提到“A mother blue whale takes good care of her baby. The baby drinks its mother’s milk every day”,说明母蓝鲸通过哺乳喂养幼鲸。
32.全文围绕蓝鲸的科学知识展开,属于科普内容,最可能出现在科学书籍中。
33.A 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.C
【导语】本文提供了关于中山市紫马岭游泳池的开放时间、费用、注意事项等公告信息。
33.细节理解题。根据“6:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m., 4:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m., Monday to Friday”可知,在工作日,游泳池每天开放8小时。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“Children (Aged under 7): 10.00”和“Adults (成人): 25.00”可知,7岁以下的儿童费用为10元,成人费用为25元,因此吉米和他的父亲共需支付35元。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“No playing or fighting in the swimming lanes (泳道). You may put other swimmers in danger.”可知,不得在泳道内玩耍或打斗,因为这可能会给其他游泳者带来危险。故选B。
36.细节理解题。根据“Put your clothes, watches or other things in the locker. Remember the number of your locker.”可知,如果你使用储物柜,可以把你的衣服和手表放在里面。故选C。
37.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文提供了关于中山市紫马岭游泳池的开放时间、费用、注意事项等公告信息,因此本文是一则通知。故选C。
38.A 39.B 40.A 41.A 42.C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,作者以提问开篇,从学校和家庭两方面论述规则的重要性,最后总结规则能让我们更安全、健康、快乐,帮助我们成为更好的人。
38.文章开头以问句“What do you think of the rules ” 开篇,通过提问引出下文对规则的讨论。
39.文中提到了三条校规①“We can’t bring our mobile phones to class.”②“In class, we need to raise our hands before speaking.”③“We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways because it could be dangerous.”。
40.第二段“We also need to help our parents do some housework like washing our clothes or tidying up our rooms.”,“It makes us feel like we are an important part of our family and teaches us about cooperation and the meaning of hard work.”提示,做家务需要和家人一起分担、互相配合,因此“cooperation”指的是working together“合作、共同协作”。
41.第一段提出中心论点规则对我们很重要,帮助我们很多,第二段分述学校规则、第三段分述家庭规则,第四段总结全文,重申观点,属于“总-分-总”的结构,对应第一个图示结构“P1总起,P2/P3分述,P4总结”。
42.文围绕“规则对我们的帮助”展开,既讲了学校规则也讲了家庭规则,核心观点是规则能帮助我们,让我们变得更好,因此最佳标题是“Rules Help People a Lot”。
43.C 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,学校开展了一项关于学生从线上和线下活动中获得幸福感的调查,文中介绍了调查的基本信息、调查内容以及学生可填写的其他活动等。
43.第一段提到“We are conducting (进行) this survey to learn about the happiness you get from online and offline (线上和线下) activities.”,这直接表明学校开展调查是为了了解学生从不同活动中获得的幸福感。
44.在“Basic Information (基本信息)”部分明确显示“Grade: Grade 7”,说明学生所在的年级是七年级。
45.在“Part 1: Online Activities”中,对于“Watch movies and short videos”这一线上活动,学生选择的是“1-2-3-4-⑤ ,⑤代表“Very happy”,说明看电影和短视频这一线上活动让学生非常开心。
46.在“Part 2: Offline Activities”中,对于“Go shopping in physical stores (实体店)”,学生选择的是“①-2-3-4-5”,①代表“Not happy”,说明学生对在实体店购物感到不开心。
47.文章整体围绕学校开展的学生线上和线下活动幸福感调查展开,这种内容最有可能出现在学生报纸上,而故事杂志、体育网站、历史书都不太可能涉及此类调查内容。
48.C 49.B 50.A 51.A 52.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了山东的一种传统食物花饽饽,包括其历史、制作、特点以及在山东人心中的意义等。
48.第一段提到“Huabobo is a kind of heritage food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years.”,有300多年历史的食物通常是传统的,“heritage”在这里大概意思是传统的,与“Traditional”意思相符。
49.第二段提到“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo.”,明确说明是她的祖母教她制作花饽饽的。
50.第三段提到“Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit.”,主要介绍了花饽饽是什么,不仅是一种食物还是一种艺术,有不同的颜色和形状等。
51.第三段前面描述了花饽饽是食物也是艺术,有不同的颜色和形状,后面说它看起来好看又好吃,A选项“It is made with careful hands and beautiful ideas.”,符合语境,能很好地衔接前后内容。
52.文章整体围绕山东的花饽饽展开,介绍了它是山东的食物也是艺术,D选项“Huabobo, food and art from Shandong.”能很好地概括文章主旨。
53.B 54.A 55.C 56.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了学校里一门新兴的热门课程——校园园艺,讲述了它的上课形式、教学方法,以及对学生在耐心、团队合作等生活技能方面的培养作用。
53.第一段可得出结论,原文提到“Students learn it outside the classroom.”,说明学生在教室外学习园艺课。
54.第二段可得出结论,后文提到“Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work.”,“however”表示转折,说明前文应是“维持校园园艺课运转困难”,与后文“老师找到好方法使其开展”形成对比。
55.第二段可得出结论,原文提到“so tomatoes are their favorite.”,说明学生最喜欢的是番茄,而不是土豆,因此选项C表述错误。
56.第三段可得出结论,原文提到“It teaches students a lot... This can teach students patience... they can also learn some teamwork skills.”,说明园艺课能教会学生很多实用技能,“practical”表示“有帮助的(helpful)”。
57.A 58.C 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了《儿童八段锦》这本书,包括其针对的读者群体、八段锦的历史、特点以及读者如何通过书中内容学习八段锦等信息。
57.文章第一段指出“Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise.”,直接表明这本书是写给儿童做运动用的。
58.文章第二段提到“It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time.”,说明做八段锦不需要太多空间,而选项C说做八段锦需要很多户外空间,与原文不符。
59.文章第三段提到“The book is full of colorful pictures...readers can watch videos (录像) and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise.”,表明读者可以通过看书和看视频来学习这项运动,a和b符合。
60.文章主要围绕《儿童八段锦》这本书展开,介绍了书的相关信息,所以作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们关于一本新书的情况。
61.B 62.C 63.D 64.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国文化中与马相关的俗语,以及马在当代文化中的特殊意义。
61.根据原文第三段“A Pawn (兵) in Front of the Horse”部分,“A Pawn in Front of the Horse”字面意思是“马前面的兵”,对应中文俗语“马前卒”,指忠诚的助手。
62.根据原文第四段“Success (成功) Arrives with the Horse”部分,它的意思是“Wish you success at once”(祝你马到成功),常用于祝福朋友创业或参加重要考试,因此在祝福别人开始新工作时可以使用。
63.根据原文最后一段“Today, horses are still special in China.”点明主旨,说明马在中国文化中依然很重要。
64.全文围绕中国与马相关的俗语展开,因此最佳标题是“Horses and Chinese Sayings”。
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