专题 07 任务型阅读(期末题型精练)七年级英语下学期 新教材译林版(含答案解析)

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专题 07 任务型阅读(期末题型精练)七年级英语下学期 新教材译林版(含答案解析)

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专题 任务型阅读(期末题型精练)七年级英语下学期 新教材译林版
根据以下内容回答问题。
The Huge Baobab (猴面包树)
One of the most amazing trees in the world is known as the baobab. This kind of tree mainly grows in South Africa and Australia.
Sometimes, it is hard to tell what the name of a tree is because they look the same as each other. But this is not a problem with the baobab. Its appearance is quite different, so people can’t mistake it for another tree. The baobab is very wide at the base, so people often take shelter under it. One Australian baobab was so large that people were able to turn part of the tree into a small room. Travelers were accommodated inside the tree room as a resting place when they went on a trip to the city. The tree itself was so strong and wide that it could hold a large group of people. The oldest tree in the world is over 1, 835 years old now.
People also call it the “giving tree”. The delicious tree’s fruit is eaten in many African countries. The fruits have also been found to be very healthy. People make porridge and drinks from the fruit. Since the tree grows in dry environments, it has to store water. The tree takes in water when it is wet. During dry seasons, the baobab tree can use the stored water, and people can also get clean drinking water from it. Some baobabs can store thousands of gallons of water, which helps people survive in dry areas. Of course, the baobabs also provide the people of sunny South Africa with shelters during hot African days.
Sadly, in recent years, the baobab trees are dying because of climate change. Scientists are trying hard to take action to protect them.
1.Where does the baobab tree mainly grow
They mainly grow .
2.Can people mistake the baobab for another tree
3.How old is the oldest tree in the world
The oldest tree in the world .
4.When can the baobab tree use the stored water
The baobab tree can use the stored water .
5.Why do people also call the baobab tree the “giving tree”
6.What can local people do to protect baobab trees Please think of at least two ways.
根据以下内容回答问题。
Traditional Chinese culture is now becoming more and more popular all over the world.
As a foreigner from Canada, I’m a lover of Chinese culture. Several years ago, during a visit to a small village near Suzhou, I found some teenage girls were learning the traditional art of embroidery (刺绣). For centuries, Suzhou has been famous for its wonderful embroidery. Young girls there start to learn the art from an early age. I watched these “modern” girls working for a while. After one of the girls just finished a piece of work, I bought it as a gift for my brother. He felt quite happy and hung it in the living room in Canada.
What makes both Chinese and foreigners love embroidery so much The work shows us the great skills of craftsmen (工匠). It may look simple, but in fact it is the result of years of hard work. As one Chinese artist said, “One minute on stage takes ten years of hard work off stage.”
Many colleges in China are offering courses on traditional Chinese culture these years. The students who study traditional Chinese culture in colleges may not become true masters in the future. However, with people’s hard work, thousands of years later, lots of traditional Chinese culture is coming back to life.
7.Which country is the writer from
8.When do young girls in Suzhou start to learn embroidery
9.Did the writer’s brother like the gift
10.According to Paragraph 3, what does the work of embroidery show us
11.Why do many colleges in China offer courses on traditional Chinese culture
12.What will you do to keep traditional Chinese culture alive
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
There was once a rich man who loved his little boy very much. He wanted to try his best to please him. So he gave him a horse to ride, beautiful rooms to live in, pictures, books, toys and everything that money could buy. But all day, the little boy was still unhappy. He always wore a frown (皱眉) and wished for something he did not have. The rich man didn’t know how to make his son happy.
One day, a magician came to the man and said to him, “I can make your son happy and turn his frowns into smiles, but you must pay me a great price for telling him the secret (秘密).” “All right,” said the man. The magician took the boy into a secret room. He wrote something on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. There on the paper came the words, “Do one kind thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys. The boy finally knew if he stopped thinking about his own happiness, he could be truly happy.
13.Why did the rich man give his son everything that money could buy
14.How did the boy feel all day at first
15.Where did the magician write something
16.What did the magician advise the boy to do to become one of the happiest boys
17.What can you learn from this story
阅读短文,根据要求填空或作答。
There is a saying that health is better than anything. It’s very important for people to keep a healthy life.
Do you have a healthy life Do you eat well Do you often do sports
(Olivia White) I run every morning. I like Chinese food very much. Vegetables like carrots and tomatoes are my favourite. I like fruit, too. My mother often makes fruit salad for me. I am a healthy girl.
(James Smith) I like hamburgers and meat very much. They are very delicious. But Mom says I’m too fat, so I will exercise more to lose weight.
To live a healthy life, we should eat breakfast every morning. We can eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins (维生素) and have little fat. Secondly, we must get enough sleep. If we don’t have enough sleep for a long time, we may get ill. Thirdly, exercise every day. Running, going cycling, swimming, dancing, doing yoga (瑜伽) and other sports are all good choices. At last, take up a hobby because hobbies are enjoyable and relaxing activities.
Ways to keep healthy ①Eat breakfast every morning.
② ▲
③Exercise every day.
④Take up a hobby.
18.What does Olivia like best
(不超过5词)
19.In the passage, the underlined word “They” refers to “_________________”.
(不超过 5词)
20.Please complete the ▲ in the chart.
(不超过5词)
21.Please give another way for James to lose weight.
(不超过15词)
22.Do you have a healthy life What do you usually do to keep healthy
(不超过20词)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
What will the weather be like Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals.
When the weather is not good, seabirds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when heavy rain is coming. But when people see seabirds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day.
When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they worry that rain will submerge (浸没) their homes.
When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make a big noise.
People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make a big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there.
23.What may the seabirds do when the weather is sunny
24.Why are ants moving their houses to the high places when the rain is on the way
25.Where will the frogs stay when it’s going to rain
26.What may the weather be like when the chickens run here and there
27.What other animals can tell us what the weather will be like Give an example to explain.
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class, we do exercises again. We only have PE classes three times a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon.
The most popular (受欢迎的) sport is basketball in our school. The boys enjoy playing it and some of the girls like it too. Another popular sport is football and in every class there are a lot of football fans. We play volleyball when the weather is good. When there is a match, many of us go to watch it and cheer for our side. Besides (除了) ball games, some of us like track and field (田径) events. We often practise running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep fit and healthy.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
28.What do the students do after they get up every morning
29.How often do they have PE classes
30.What’s the most popular sport in their school
31.When do they play volleyball
32.Why do the students love sports
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
In a lovely forest, there lives a little bear named Benny. Benny has many toys, but he never shares them with other animals. One sunny day, the little rabbit, Lucy, comes to play. She looks at Benny’s toys with big, shiny eyes and asks, “Can I play with your toy car, Benny ” Benny shakes (摇动) his head and says, “No, these are all mine.” Lucy feels sad and leaves.
One day, a heavy rain comes. Benny’s house starts to leak (漏水). He doesn’t know what to do. Just then, Lucy and other animals come to help. They fix the roof (修理屋顶) together. Benny is so touched (感动的). After that, Benny always shares his toys with his friends. They play and laugh together, and Benny feels much happier than before.
33.Why does Lucy feel sad (不超过10个词)
34.What happens to Benny’s house (不超过10个词)
35.What can we learn from this story (不超过15个词)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Great weather! It was sunny today.
We arrived in Beijing at 7:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. And we went to the hotel by taxi. After having a short break, we went to the Palace Museum. I was interested in it when I was a little boy. The guide told us many stories about the palace. After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there. When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧). The singing sounded very beautiful. At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some photos there. I thought my parents would like them.
I want to go to the Great Wall tomorrow. I hear it’s very great and I will try my best to climb it. And my parents will take me to have Beijing Duck. Now I will have a nice sleep to relax myself.
36.How was the weather today
37.Where did they go in the afternoon
38.What did they hear when boating on Kunming Lake
39.How did they go to Tian’anmen Square at night
40.What place will you visit if you go to Beijing Why
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Zhou Yichen, 11, is a primary school student from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province. In July, he got to the top of Mount Elbrus. The mountain in Russia is 5,642 meters high. And it’s the highest mountain in Europe.
The boy climbed the mountain with his father in five hours. “It was difficult. I thought I would fail (失败), but I made it. I’m so excited,”Yichen said. Zhou Shuangliu, Yichen’s father, is an outdoor lover. He climbed Mount Qomolangma in May. Together, they got to the top of the Siguniang Mountain in Sichuan Province twice — when Yichen was 9 and 10 years old. To prepare for their latest trip, Yichen ran 5 kilometers twice a week and swam every week.
“In the past, my son often played games when holding a phone. I told him that he could use the phone to learn English, because one day he will need it for climbing abroad (到国外). And he really started learning English on his phone,” says Zhou Shuangliu.
Yichen developed a strong interest in mountain climbing from his Russian experience. He hopes to reach the top of the 6,178-meter Yuzhu Peak in Qinghai Province next summer.
41.When did Zhou Yichen get to the top of Mount Elbrus
42.Was it difficult to climb Mount Elbrus
43.How often did Yichen swim for the latest trip
44.What did Yichen start doing on his phone
45.Do you like climbing mountains Why or why not
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Arjun was a young boy and he lived in a small village near a big mountain. Every day, he would look up at the snowy top because his dream was to climb it. However, people just laughed at him, saying the mountain was difficult to climb because it was too steep (陡峭的) and too dangerous. But Arjun felt sure about himself inside his heart.
One morning, Arjun prepared some food, water, and also a jacket. He took a deep breath and started climbing. The climb was hard at first because the path was rocky (多石头的) and uneven (不平整). Although Arjun fell down many times and hurt his hands and knees on his way, he didn’t stop. On his way, he met some other climbers who gave up. They all advised him to turn back but Arjun shook (摇) his head and said he could do it.
Several days passed. Arjun felt quite tired, and ate all of his food. When he reached a steep, icy wall near the top, he thought about giving up for a moment. But suddenly he remembered his big dream and decided to take more steps forward.
With all his strength (力量), Arjun successfully climbed over the icy wall. Finally, Arjun stood on the mountain’s peak and he felt so proud and happy because he didn’t give up.
When Arjun returned home, the villagers felt surprised. From that day on, Arjun’s experience inspired (激励) everyone. His story taught us that if we keep trying, anything is possible.
46.Where did Arjun live
47.Why did people think it was difficult to climb the mountain
48.Was it easy for Arjun to climb at first
49.How did Arjun feel when he stood on the mountain’s peak
50.What can we learn from Arjun’s story
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Once, a frog (青蛙) lived down in the well. He was very happy with his life there. He thought his well was the best.
One day, a big sea turtle (海龟) went past the well.
“Brother Turtle, come and visit my home! It’s such a big place. When I’m happy, I jump here and there on the sides of the wall. When I’m tired, I go back into the well to sleep. This place is e in and look!” the frog said.
The turtle wanted to look into it. But the well was too small for him to enter. He asked the frog, “Do you know the ocean The ocean is huge, much bigger than your well. When there is no rain on land, the ocean still has lots of water. When there is too much rain on land, the ocean is still full of water. Living in a great ocean makes one truly happy.”
Hearing this, the frog was very shocked. “________” he finally understood and said.
51.How did the frog feel about his life at first (不超过5个词)
52.What did the sea turtle think made one truly happy (不超过10个词)
53.What would the frog say in the end (不超过10个词)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s favourite game was chess.
One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged (挑战) him to a game. The king promised the old man, “You can have any prize (奖品) if you win the game.”
The old man said, “If I win the game, I’d like one grain of rice for the first square (方格) of the chessboard, two for the second square, four for the third square, and then double the amount (数量) for each of the other squares.” “Is that all ” asked the king. “Would you like gold ” “No, just rice,” answered the old man.
The king and the old man played the game for a long time. Finally, the old man won, so the king ordered his officials to collect a bag of rice. He used one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.
54.Where did the king live
55.How many grains of rice for the fourth square were there on the chessboard
56.Who won the game in the end
57.What problem did the king realize at the end of the story
58.Do you think the old man was clever
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Yu Xiaonan was born in 2005. When she was a baby, the doctors said that she had an eye problem. As she grew up, she could see less and less of the world. Now at twenty, the world looks blurry (模糊不清的) to her, like a photo with colourful pieces.
Even though Xiaonan can’t see well, she dreams big—she wants to be a special education teacher. Last year, she took the Gaokao and didn’t get into her dream school. So, this year, she is trying again.
Because of her eye problem, Xiaonan worked harder than most people. For example, she had to practise the piano over and over again to remember the notes (音调). Sometimes, her hands hurt, but she didn’t give up.
Xiaonan’s parents are always by her side, and they want to give Xiaonan the best education. They moved house so their daughter could study at a special school in Hefei, Anhui. They cut back on everything (减少一切开支) to save money for her education. “We’re all in this together,” says her mum.
Even though the road is hard, Xiaonan wants to make her dream come true. She cannot see the light with her eyes but she feels it with her heart.
“As long as (只要) I keep my head up, the sun will shine on me again,” she says. “I want to bring happiness and hope to blind children, just like my parents did for me.”
59.How old is Yu Xiaonan now
60.What does Yu Xiaonan want to be
61.Why did Yu Xiaonan have to practise the piano over and over again
62.Did Yu Xiaonan’s parents support her education
63.What do you think of Yu Xiaonan
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Friday, July 25th Sunny
I started the summer camp two days ago. I met some of my old friends here. We were so happy to see each other. There are lots of things to do here. We can play badminton, football and volleyball. We can go swimming in the river. The water is not deep but very clear. Yesterday we went down the river and had a 2-hour boat trip. Then we had lunch near the river. Our guide, Jack, made a fire. We sang and played games around the fire happily. Then we went back to the camp by car. It was really an exciting day.
But there are some rules we have to follow here. We have to go to bed at 10:00, and make our beds every morning after getting up. Also, we must help in the kitchen, but luckily we don’t need to do the dishes. It is such a joyful (快乐的) camp. I enjoy it so much!
64.When did the writer start the summer camp
65.Who did the writer meet in the camp
66.Is the water in the river deep or clear
67.What did they do around the fire
68.What activity do you like best during a summer camp
任务型阅读。
Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian Province. Last year, a few ladies took pictures there and shared them online. In the photos, they tied up their hair and wore a wreath (花冠). There were beautiful flowers on the wreath. It is called “Zanhuawei”. These photos became popular online quickly. As a result, more and more tourists started to visit the village.
The tradition of wearing flowers started to form in the Tang Dynasty. The village is famous for its good seafood. When women villagers sell their seafood at the local market, they put flowers in their hair. This way, buyers can find them easily.
On certain special occasions (场合), there are different headdress designs (设计) for different age groups of wearers. For example, teenagers tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it. As for elderly women, they prefer red flowers and they also wear head scarves on their heads.
The locals believe, “If you put flowers in your hair in this life, you will become pretty in the afterlife!” In 2008, the tradition was listed as part of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
69.Were these photos of “Zanhuawei” popular
70.When does the tradition of wearing flowers begin
71.How can teenagers design their headdress in special situations
72.Would you like to try “Zanhuawei” if you go to Xunpu Why
《专题 任务型阅读(期末题型精练)七年级英语下学期 新教材译林版》参考答案
1.in South Africa and Australia 2.No, they can’t. 3.is over/more than 1, 835 years old 4.during dry seasons 5.Because it gives people healthy fruits, helps people get clean drinking water and provides people with shelters. 6.Local people can plant more baobab trees and stop cutting them down. They can also take part in activities to call for protecting the environment.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了猴面包树的主要分布地、独特的外形、强大的储水能力及其对人类的多种用途,同时也提到它们因气候变化而面临生存危机。
1.第一段第二句明确指出“This kind of tree mainly grows in South Africa and Australia.”,这是原文中的直接信息,因此猴面包树主要生长在南非和澳大利亚。
2.第二段第三句指出“so people can’t mistake it for another tree.”,说明人们不会把它误认为其他树,这是原文中的直接信息,因此答案为否定。
3.第二段最后一句明确指出“The oldest tree in the world is over 1,835 years old now.”,这是原文中的直接信息,因此世界上最古老的树现在已有1835年以上的树龄。
4.第三段第七句明确指出“During dry seasons, the baobab tree can use the stored water”,这是原文中的直接信息,因此猴面包树在旱季使用储存的水。
5.第三段第一句提到 “People also call it the ‘giving tree’.”,并提到三个事实:一是 “The delicious tree’s fruit is eaten in many African countries. The fruits have also been found to be very healthy.”,说明它能为人们提供健康美味的果实;二是 “people can also get clean drinking water from it”,说明人们可以从树上获取干净的饮用水;三是 “The baobabs also provide the people of sunny South Africa with shelters during hot African days.”,说明它能为人们提供遮荫避暑的地方。答案需将这三方面整合,即 “Because it gives people healthy fruits, helps people get clean drinking water and provides people with shelters.”。
6.本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和对保护树木的常识,合理作答即可。
7.Canada. 8.They start to learn embroidery from an early age. 9.Yes, he did. 10.It shows us the great skills of craftsmen. 11.To revive traditional Chinese culture. 12.I will learn more about traditional Chinese culture and introduce it to my friends.
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国传统文化的魅力,以刺绣为例展现了传统文化的精湛技艺,同时提到中国许多大学开设相关课程助力传统文化复兴,并呼吁大家思考如何让传统文化延续。
7.文中明确提到“As a foreigner from Canada, I’m a lover of Chinese culture.”,表明作者来自加拿大,答案为原文直接信息。
8.文中指出“Young girls there start to learn the art from an early age.”,直接说明了苏州的年轻女孩学习刺绣的时间,是原文具体表述的直接提取。
9.根据“He felt quite happy and hung it in the living room in Canada.”可知作者的哥哥很喜欢这个礼物,对一般疑问句进行肯定回答。
10.第三段提到“The work shows us the great skills of craftsmen (工匠).”,直接说明了刺绣作品展示的内容,是原文直接信息。
11.文中提到“However, with people’s hard work, thousands of years later, lots of traditional Chinese culture is coming back to life.”以及前文提到大学开设课程,可推断出大学开设课程是为了让中国传统文化复兴,答案合理推导得出。
12.开放题,答案不唯一。可以从学习、宣传、参与相关活动等多个角度阐述保持中国传统文化活力的做法,合理即可。例如:I will learn more about traditional Chinese culture and introduce it to my friends.
13.Because he loved his little boy very much and wanted to try his best to please him. 14.He was still unhappy. 15.On a piece of paper. 16.Do one kind thing for someone every day. 17.Doing something kind to others can bring you happiness. (开放性试题,言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了一个魔术师是如何让一个男孩变得快乐的故事。这个故事告诉我们只有停止思考自己幸福的人才能真正幸福。
13.根据“There was once a rich man who loved his little boy very much. He wanted to try his best to please him.”可知,这个富翁很爱他的儿子,想尽办法哄他高兴。故填Because he loved his little boy very much and wanted to try his best to please him.
14.根据“But all day, the little boy was still unhappy.”可知,他的儿子还是整天都不开心。故填He was still unhappy.
15.根据“He wrote something on a piece of paper,”可知,魔术师在纸上写了东西。故填On a piece of paper.
16.根据“Do one kind thing for someone every day.”可知,魔术师建议他日行一善。故填Do one kind thing for someone every day.
17.开放性试题,答案言之有理即可。故参考答案为Doing something kind to others can bring you happiness.
18.Vegetables like carrots and tomatoes. 19.Fruit and vegetables 20.Get enough sleep. 21.He can eat more fruit and vegetables instead of hamburgers and meat. 22.Yes. I eat breakfast every morning and go cycling every day /often play ping-pong/badminton .
【导语】本文通过Olivia和James的饮食习惯及建议,介绍了保持健康生活的方式。
18.根据“Vegetables like carrots and tomatoes are my favourite”可知,Olivia最喜欢蔬菜。故填Vegetables like carrots and tomatoes.
19.根据“We can eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins…”可知,They指代水果和蔬菜。故填Fruit and vegetables.
20.根据“Secondly, we must get enough sleep”可知,第二条建议是要有充足的睡眠。故填Get enough sleep.
21.根据“I like hamburgers and meat very much. ”及“We can eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins (维生素) and have little fat.”可知,James喜欢吃高热量食物,要减肥还可以少吃汉堡和肉类,多吃水果和蔬菜。故填He can eat more fruit and vegetables instead of hamburgers and meat.
22.此题为开放题,结合短文提示可作答。参考答案为:Yes. I eat breakfast every morning and go cycling every day/often play ping-pong/badminton.
23.They will fly high in the sky. 24.Because they worry that rain will submerge their homes. 25.They will stay in the water. 26.It may be going to rain. 27.When it’s going to rain, cats will wash their faces frequently. Because the humidity in the air increases before rain, and cats’ fur feels uncomfortable, so they wash their faces to comb the fur.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些动物行为与天气变化之间的关系,帮助人们通过观察动物预测天气。
23.根据“But when people see seabirds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day.”可知,当人们看到海鸟在高空飞翔时,就知道天气将会晴朗。故填They will fly high in the sky.
24.根据“When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they worry that rain will submerge (浸没) their homes.”可知,因为它们担心雨水会淹没自己的家。故填Because they worry that rain will submerge their homes.
25.根据“When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water...”可知,当要下雨时,青蛙会待在水里。故填They will stay in the water.
26.根据“When heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with ‘peep, peep’ and run here and there.”可知,当大雨来临时,鸡会发出“叽叽”的叫声并到处跑。故填It may be going to rain.
27.开放性问题,结合实际,回答言之有理即可。参考答案为When it’s going to rain, cats will wash their faces frequently. Because the humidity in the air increases before rain, and cats’ fur feels uncomfortable, so they wash their faces to comb the fur.
28.They do morning exercises./Do morning exercises. 29.They have PE classes three times a week./Three times a week. 30.The most popular sport in their school is basketball./Basketball. 31.They play volleyball when the weather is good./When the weather is good. 32.Because sports help them to keep fit and healthy.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者所在学校里的学生热爱运动,介绍了学生们日常做的运动、上体育课的频率、最受欢迎的运动以及运动的好处等内容。
28.根据文中“Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises.”可知,每天早上他们起床后做早操,故填They do morning exercises./Do morning exercises.
29.根据文中“We only have PE classes three times a week”可知,一周只上三次体育课,故填They have PE classes three times a week./Three times a week.
30.根据文中“The most popular (受欢迎的) sport is basketball in our school.”可知,他们学校最受欢迎的运动是篮球,故填The most popular sport in their school is basketball./Basketball.
31.根据文中“We play volleyball when the weather is good.”可知,天气好的时候他们打排球,故填They play volleyball when the weather is good./When the weather is good.
32.根据文中“Sports help us to keep fit and healthy.”可知,运动帮助他们保持健康和健壮,故填Because sports help them to keep fit and healthy.
33.Because Benny refuses to share his toys. 34.It starts to leak in the heavy rain. 35.Sharing brings happiness and friendship.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只名叫Benny的小熊从不分享玩具到学会分享并因此获得快乐的故事。
33.根据文章“Lucy feels sad and leaves.”以及“Benny shakes his head and says, ‘No, these are all mine.’”可推知,Lucy难过是因为Benny拒绝分享玩具。故填Because Benny refuses to share his toys.
34.根据文章“One day, a heavy rain comes. Benny’s house starts to leak.”可知,Benny的房子在大雨中漏水了。故填It starts to leak in the heavy rain.
35.根据文章“After that, Benny always shares his toys with his friends. They play and laugh together, and Benny feels much happier than before.”可知,分享能带来快乐和友谊。故填Sharing brings happiness and friendship.
36.It was sunny. 37.They went to the Summer Palace. 38.They heard someone singing Beijing Opera. 39.They walked to Tian’anmen Square. 40. I will visit the Great Wall. Because I hear it’s very great.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一天在北京的行程,包括去的景点、交通方式等,还提及了第二天的计划。
36.根据“Great weather! It was sunny today.”,可知今天天气是晴朗的,故填It was sunny.
37.根据“After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there.”,可知下午他们去了颐和园,故填They went to the Summer Palace.
38.根据“When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧).”,可知他们听到有人唱京剧,故填They heard someone singing Beijing Opera.
39.根据“At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel.”,可知晚上他们步行去天安门广场,故填They walked to Tian’anmen Square.
40.此题为开放性试题,可根据自身想法作答,示例答案是想去长城,因为听说它很雄伟,故填I will visit the Great Wall. Because I hear it’s very great.
41.In July. 42.Yes, it was. 43.Every week. 44.Learning English. 45.Yes, I do. Because climbing mountains is a great way to challenge myself and enjoy nature.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了11岁的小学生周驿宸在父亲的影响下热爱登山,并成功登顶欧洲最高峰厄尔布鲁士山的经历,以及他为登山所做的准备和对未来的目标。
41.根据“In July, he got to the top of Mount Elbrus.”可知,周驿宸在7月登顶厄尔布鲁士山,故填In July.
42.根据“It was difficult. I thought I would fail (失败), but I made it.”可知,登山过程很艰难,故填Yes, it was.
43.根据“Yichen ran 5 kilometers twice a week and swam every week.”可知,他为最新一次登山每周游泳一次,故填Every week.
44.根据“he really started learning English on his phone”可知,他开始用手机学习英语,故填Learning English.
45.开放性问题,答案不唯一。参考答案Yes, I do. Because climbing mountains is a great way to challenge myself and enjoy nature.
46.He lived in a small village near a big mountain. /In a small village near a big mountain. 47.Because it was too steep and dangerous. 48.No. /No, it wasn’t. 49.He felt happy and proud. /Happy and proud. 50.If we keep trying, anything is possible. /Never give up dreams. /Persistence leads to success.
【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩Arjun居住在靠近大山的村庄,他梦想攀登那座陡峭危险的大山,尽管途中困难重重,他仍坚持攀登,最终成功登顶,他的经历激励了村民,也让我们明白坚持就能成功的道理。
46.根据第一段“Arjun was a young boy and he lived in a small village near a big mountain.”可知,Arjun住在大山附近的一个小村庄里。故填He lived in a small village near a big mountain. /In a small village near a big mountain.
47.根据第一段“However, people just laughed at him, saying the mountain was difficult to climb because it was too steep (陡峭的) and too dangerous.”可知,人们认为这座山很难爬是因为它太陡峭和危险了。故填Because it was too steep and dangerous.
48.根据第二段“The climb was hard at first because the path was rocky (多石头的) and uneven (不平整).”可知,一开始攀登对Arjun来说并不容易。故填No. /No, it wasn’t.
49.根据第四段“Finally, Arjun stood on the mountain’s peak and he felt so proud and happy because he didn’t give up.”可知,当Arjun站在山顶时,他感到非常自豪和高兴。故填He felt happy and proud. /Happy and proud.
50.根据最后一段“His story taught us that if we keep trying, anything is possible.”可知,我们可以从Arjun的故事中学到:如果我们不断尝试,任何事情都是可能的。也可以说不要放弃梦想,坚持就会成功。故填If we keep trying, anything is possible. /Never give up dreams. /Persistence leads to success.
51.He was happy. 52.Living in a great ocean 53.I realize my world is small.
【导语】本文主要介绍青蛙和海龟的故事。
51.根据“Once, a frog (青蛙) lived down in the well. He was very happy with his life there.”可知,青蛙最初对自己的生活感觉很开心,故填He was happy.
52.根据“Living in a great ocean makes one truly happy.”可知,生活在浩瀚的海洋之中,会让人真正感到快乐。故填Living in a great ocean.
53.青蛙听完海龟描述后感到震惊,所以应意识到自己视野的局限。故填I realize my world is small.
54.In India. 55.8 grains. 56.The old man. 57.Even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares. 58.Yes.
【导语】本文主要讲的是一位国王和一位老人下棋的故事,老人赢得了比赛,他要求在棋盘上放入大米,最后国王发现整个国家没有足够的米粒放入棋盘。
54.根据“A long time ago, there was a king in India.”可知,国王住在印度。故填In India.
55.根据“If I win the game, I’d like one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard, two for the second square, four for the third square, and then double the amount for each of the other squares.”可知,棋盘的第一个方格有一粒米,第二个方格有两粒米,其他方格的数量需要加倍,所以第四个方格有八粒米。故填8 grains.
56.根据“Finally, the old man won”可知,这位老人最终赢得了比赛。故填The old man.
57.根据“The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.”可知,国王很快意识到了一个问题——即使有全国所有的大米,他仍然没有足够的大米放在所有的方格上。故填Even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.
58.通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是一位国王和一位老人下棋的故事,老人赢得了比赛,他要求在棋盘上放入大米,最后国王发现整个国家没有足够的米粒放入棋盘;由此可推知,这位老人很聪明。故填Yes.
59.She is twenty (years old). 60.She wants to be a special education teacher. 61.Because she has an eye problem and needs to practise the piano repeatedly to remember the notes. 62.Yes, they did. 63.She is determined, hard-working and never gives up her dream.
【导语】本文讲述了视力障碍女孩Yu Xiaonan克服困难、坚持梦想的故事。
59.根据“Yu Xiaonan was born in 2005... Now at twenty”可知,她现在是20岁。故填She is twenty (years old).
60.根据“she wants to be a special education teacher”可知她想成为特殊教育老师。故填She wants to be a special education teacher.
61.根据“Because of her eye problem, Xiaonan worked harder than most people. For example, she had to practise the piano over and over again to remember the notes (音调).”可知因为她有视力问题,需要通过反复练习钢琴来记忆音调。故填Because she has an eye problem and needs to practise the piano repeatedly to remember the notes.
62.根据“Xiaonan’s parents are always by her side, and they want to give Xiaonan the best education. They moved house so their daughter could study at a special school in Hefei, Anhui. They cut back on everything (减少一切开支) to save money for her education.”可知父母通过搬家、节支来支持她。故填Yes, they did.
63.开放性作答,言之合理即可。参考答案为She is determined, hard-working and never gives up her dream.
64.On July 23rd./The writer started the camp on July 23rd. 65.Some of his old friends./The writer met some of his old friends. 66.It’s clear. 67.They sang and played games (around the fire happily). 68.Swimming./Playing badminton.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加夏令营的活动。
64.根据“Friday, July 25th”和“I started the summer camp two days ago.”可知,写日记的日期是7月25日,夏令营是两天前开始的,即7月23日。故填On July 23rd./The writer started the camp on July 23rd.
65.根据“I met some of my old friends here.”可知,作者遇见了一些老朋友。故填Some of his old friends./The writer met some of his old friends.
66.根据“The water is not deep but very clear.”可知,水是清澈的。故填It’s clear.
67.根据“We sang and played games around the fire happily.”可知,他们围着篝火快乐地唱歌和做游戏。故填They sang and played games (around the fire happily).
68.此题为开放性试题,言之有理即可。故填Swimming./Playing badminton.
69.Yes, they were. 70.In the Tang Dynasty. 71.They tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it. 72.Yes, I’d like to. Because it is a beautiful tradition and part of China’s intangible cultural heritage.
【导语】本文主要讲述了福建浔埔渔村“簪花围”的传统习俗,包括其起源、不同年龄群体的佩戴方式以及它作为非物质文化遗产的意义。
69.根据“These photos became popular online quickly”可知这些“簪花围”照片很受欢迎。故填Yes, they were.
70.根据“The tradition of wearing flowers started to form in the Tang Dynasty”可知戴花的传统始于唐代。故填In the Tang Dynasty.
71.根据“teenagers tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it”可知在特殊场合,青少年会扎起头发并戴上彩色花朵。故填They tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it.
72.开放性试题,合理即可。参考答案:Yes, I’d like to. Because it is a beautiful tradition and part of China’s intangible cultural heritage.
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