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浙江省金砖高中联盟2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
一、A
Interlibrary Loan(借用) Guide for BC Law Library UsersBOSTON COLLEGE (BC) LAW LIBRARY
What Can I Request
Law students and staff can use Interlibrary Loan (ILL) to get materials not available at any Boston College Library.
Important notes:
·O' Neill Library handles ILL for other BC users
· Public users should contact their local library
· Always check BC libraries first before requesting
Some items are hard to get through ILL:
· Multi-book collections · New books (published within 1-2 years)
· Full journal issues · Old/rare books
· Reference books · Most DVDs/CDs
How to Request
1) Log into your ILL account
2) Choose "Loan Request" (for physical items) or "Copy Request" (for digital copies)
3) Fill the form with complete details
4) Click "Submit Request"
Getting Your Materials
Digital copies (PDFs) come by email. For physical items:
· Check your email for pickup notices
· Collect items at the Information Desk
· Pick up quickly — items stay only 2-3 weeks
Important: We can't speed up requests. To avoid delays:
1) Double-check your request details
2) Provide complete information
3) Submit accurate citations
Remember: This service helps you access materials we don't have, but planning ahead always works best!
1．What is the main purpose of this article
A．To criticize the limited library resources.
B．To compare BC Library with other local libraries.
C．To advertise Boston College Library's unique services.
D．To guide users to get materials through a library service.
2．Why does the article advise users to "plan ahead"
A．Because digital copies need special software.
B．Because public applications have extra steps to follow.
C．Because ILL requests take time and can't be speeded up.
D．Because BC Library focuses more on the public requests.
3．Where would you most likely find this article
A．In a law journal. B．On a social media.
C．In a student handbook. D．On a school website.
【答案】1．D
2．C
3．D
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；时文广告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，是波士顿学院法学院图书馆的馆际互借指南，介绍了可申请的馆际互借材料、申请方式、获取材料的方法，并提醒用户注意事项，强调提前规划的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
1．推理判断题。根据本文标题"Interlibrary Loan(借用) Guide for BC Law Library Users"不列颠哥伦比亚省法律图书馆用户馆际互借指南；以及文中的"Law students and staff can use Interlibrary Loan (ILL) to get materials not available at any Boston College Library."法律系学生和教职员工可以使用馆际互借（ILL）获取任何波士顿学院图书馆都没有的材料。可知，本篇文章是波士顿学院法律图书馆用户馆际互借指南，帮助法律系学生和教职员工获取任何波士顿学院图书馆都没有的材料。由此可推测出，本文主要是为了指导用户通过图书馆服务获取资料。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据文中的"Important: We can't speed up requests. To avoid delays"重要提示：我们无法加快请求速度。为避免延误；以及"Remember: This service helps you access materials we don't have, but planning ahead always works best!"记住：这项服务可以帮助你访问我们没有的材料，但提前计划总是最好的！可知，馆际互借（ILL）无法加快请求，建议用户提前计划以避免延误。故选C。
3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本篇文章是波士顿学院法律图书馆用户馆际互借指南，内容为具体服务流程和操作说明，最可能发布在学校官网的图书馆服务页面。故选D。
二、B
People often react strangely to the 10-year age gap between my kids. Some strangers ask if they' re from the same marriage or if the younger was an "accident". Some joke we' re "starting over" late. Maybe we are — but we' re perfectly happy with our choice.
Like any family, we face challenges. My tween needs homework help during her brother's bath time. Sometimes she has sports events and parties while he stays home sick, needing care. She enjoys patterns and graphic novels; he chews books and throws toys. They won't spend mornings building Legos together like same-aged siblings (兄弟姐妹) might.
Yet these differences feel manageable. If schedules clash, my fifth grader waits or solves problems herself. Though their meals differ, we always eat together. While their skills show the age gap most clearly, this actually benefits them both.
Despite the decade between them, they share toys and activities. When she plays the piano, he sings beside her. When she draws, he scribbles(涂鸦) nearby. The little one learns from his "expert" big sister, while she enjoys his constant admiration — to him, she' s practically the sun itself.
Last week at a berry farm, my daughter raced ahead with cousins. Her brother kept stuffing berries into his cheeks, ignoring my calls. "Get Nic!" I told her. Without turning, she yelled "Come!" He instantly dropped his fruit and ran after her.
Though still awkward, he comforts her when she's upset, climbing into her lap for hugs.
When she's bored, he brings yummy cookies and candies — gifts filled with pure love no age gap can erase.
No parent-child bond matches the unique connection between siblings. Others might question our family, but I wouldn't change a thing.
4．The underlined word "clash" in Paragraph 3 most probably means .
A．Limit. B．Disagree. C．Approve. D．Match.
5．Which activity may the siblings NOT share according to the text
A．Reading children's books together.
B．Cooperating on a musical performance.
C．Engaging in artistic creation side by side.
D．Sharing snacks during emotional moments.
6．What message does the last paragraph convey
A．Children are raised according to their ages.
B．Social opinions influence parenting strategies.
C．Sibling connections go beyond age differences.
D．Parent-child relationships require more attention.
7．What is the mother's attitude towards the age gap between her children
A．Negative. B．Indifferent. C．Worried. D．Positive.
【答案】4．B
5．A
6．C
7．D
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了尽管作者的孩子们之间有十岁的年龄差距，面临一些挑战，但这种差异是可控的，且年龄差距也给他们带来了许多益处，孩子们之间有着独特的情谊，作者对这样的家庭状态感到满意，不会因他人质疑而改变。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
4．词义猜测题。根据第三段中的"my fifth grader waits or solves problems herself."我的五年级的孩子要么等待，要么自己解决问题。可知，我五年级的孩子会等待或者自己解决问题，这样的时候应该是两个孩子的日程安排出现了分歧。可推知划线词clash是"有分歧"，故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据第四段中的"When she plays the piano, he singsbeside her. When she draws, he scribbles (涂鸦) nearby. "当她弹钢琴时，他就在她旁边唱歌。当她画画时，他在附近乱画；以及倒数第二段中的"When she's bored, he brings yummy cookies and candies — gifts filled with pure love no age gap can erase."当她无聊的时候，他会带来美味的饼干和糖果——这些礼物充满了纯真的爱，没有年龄差距可以抹去。可知，他们没有一起读儿童读物，故选A。
6．推理判断题。根据最后一段"No parent-child bond matches the unique connection between siblings. Others might question our family, but I wouldn't change a thing."任何亲子关系都比不上兄弟姐妹之间的独特联系。其他人可能会质疑我们的家庭，但我不会改变任何事情。可推知，最后一段想要告诉我们的是兄弟姐妹之间的关系是独特的，超越了年龄的差异，故选C。
7．推理判断题。根据最后一段"No parent-child bondmatches the unique connection between siblings. "没有亲子关系能比得上兄弟姐妹之间的独特关系。可知，这位母亲认为兄弟姐妹之间的关系是独特的。可推知，她对对孩子之间的年龄差距持积极的态度。故选D。
三、C
While everyone debates China's DeepSeek R1 AI model, there's something many miss: To youngAmericans like me, DeepSeek isn't just impressive — it's actually cool. All of them don't love the Chinese government, but they find Chinese internet culture fresh and exciting.
Why First, China's internet really offers unique experiences and Chinese apps show growing creativity. I don't use TikTok much myself, but its energy beats any US video platform. The company claims over half of Americans actively use it.
When TikTok faced legal issues this month, American teens didn't turn to European choices.
They rushed to a Chinese app called RedNote (Xiaohongshu). With 300 million Chinese users, this platform recently became popular in America too. The app mixes Chinese text with fashion photos and funny animal pictures for young people from both countries to exchange tips there — like how to make perfect steamed eggs.
DeepSeek itself stands out among AI chatbots. Besides its technical skills and low cost, it has personality. Its responses can be playful or childlike for us — it even rewrote John Milton' s Paradise Lost as an AI-generated original story! This week it became Apple's top downloaded app.
Former generations found Europe culturally"cool", but that appeal faded. Now China stands as America's only true equal in both economy and global impact. Though our cultures differ greatly, both nations share features like openness and business energy. Having visited China 11 times, I' ve seen how its talent and resources create online experiences that attract Americans.
People focus too much on DeepSeek' s technical advance and miss the bigger picture: China isn't just catching up technologically, but culturally too. Their internet world feels alive in ways that connect with young Americans eager for something new.
8．What can be inferred from the first few paragraphs
A．American youth reject native cultural influences.
B．Young Americans don't like China's political system.
C．Cultural value deserves more attention than technical debates.
D．DeepSeek's popularity mainly comes from the official support.
9．What do RedNote and DeepSeek have in common
A．Both face legal challenges in the US market.
B．They mainly target younger generation users.
C．Both have won over European technology companies.
D．They combine elements of technology and youth's taste.
10．Why does the author talk about his 11 trips to China
A．To make the readers feel closer.
B．To make his ideas more believable.
C．To show his familiarity with China.
D．To compare China's past and present.
11．Which of the following ideas might the author agree with
A．China's cultural power is growing with technical advance.
B．AI should value creative features more than technical skills.
C．American youth will stop using European cultural products.
D．TikTok' s success proves Chinese apps will beat Western ones.
【答案】8．C
9．D
10．B
11．A
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；说明文；社会现象类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，对像作者这样的美国年轻人来说，中国的DeepSeek不仅令人印象深刻，还很"酷"。中国互联网提供独特体验，应用创造力不断增长，如TikTok和RedNote在美国受欢迎；DeepSeek在人工智能聊天机器人中脱颖而出，具有个性；如今中国在经济和全球影响力上与美国相当，其互联网世界充满活力，吸引渴望新事物的美国年轻人，中国不仅在技术上追赶，在文化上也如此。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇社会现象类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
8．推理判断题。根据第一段"While everyone debates China's DeepSeek R1 AI model, there's something many miss: To young Americans like me, DeepSeek isn't just impressive — it's actually cool. All of them don't love the Chinese government, but they find Chinese internet culture fresh and exciting." 当每个人都在争论中国的DeepSeek R1人工智能模型时，有很多人忽略了一点：对于像我这样的年轻美国人来说，DeepSeek不仅令人印象深刻，而且实际上很酷。他们都不喜欢中国政府，但他们发现中国的互联网文化新鲜而令人兴奋。可知，文章开篇提到大家都在争论中国的DeepSeek R1 AI模型，但很多人忽略了对于美国年轻人来说，它很酷，且中国互联网文化有吸引力。接着阐述了中国互联网和应用程序的独特之处，以及DeepSeek在技术之外还有个性等。这表明文化价值在 DeepSeek 受关注这件事上比单纯的技术争论更值得关注。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据第四段"They rushed to a Chinese app called RedNote (Xiaohongshu). With 300 million Chinese users, this platform recently became popular in America too. The app mixes Chinese text with fashion photos and funny animal pictures for young people from both countries to exchange tips there — like how to make perfect steamed eggs."他们冲向一款名为RedNote（小红书）的中国应用。这个拥有3亿中国用户的平台最近在美国也很流行。该应用程序将中文文字与时尚图片和有趣的动物图片混合在一起，供两国年轻人在那里交流技巧，比如如何制作完美的蒸蛋；以及第五段中的"DeepSeek itself stands out among AI chatbots. Besides its technical skills and low cost, it has personality. Its responses can be playful or childlike for us — it even rewrote John Milton' s Paradise Lost as an AI-generated original story!" DeepSeek本身在人工智能聊天机器人中脱颖而出。除了技术精湛和成本低廉外，它还有个性。它的反应对我们来说可能是好玩的，也可能是孩子气的——它甚至把约翰·弥尔顿的《失乐园》改写成一个人工智能生成的原创故事！可知，文中提到 RedNote 有中国文本、时尚照片和有趣的动物图片，供中美年轻人交流技巧，很有创意，DeepSeek 除了技术技能和低成本外，还有个性，能以有趣的方式回应，比如重写《失乐园》，它们都结合了技术元素和年轻人的喜好。故选D。
10．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段"Former generations found Europe culturally "cool", but that appeal faded. Now China stands as America's only true equal in both economy and global impact. Though our cultures differ greatly, both nations share features like openness and business energy. Having visited China 11 times, I've seen how its talent and resources create online experiences that attract Americans." 前几代人觉得欧洲在文化上很"酷"，但这种吸引力逐渐消退。现在，中国是美国在经济和全球影响力上唯一真正平等的国家。虽然我们的文化差异很大，但两国都具有开放和商业活力等共同特点。在访问中国11次之后，我看到了中国的人才和资源如何创造吸引美国人的在线体验。可知，作者说自己去过中国 11 次，看到了中国的人才和资源如何创造出吸引美国人的网络体验，以此来支撑他前面所说的中国在经济和全球影响力上与美国相当，且中国互联网文化有吸引力等观点，让他的想法更可信。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段"People focus too much on DeepSeek' s technical advance and miss the bigger picture: China isn't just catching up technologically, but culturally too. Their internet world feels alive in ways that connect with young Americans eager for something new." 人们过于关注DeepSeek的技术进步，而忽略了更大的图景：中国不仅在技术上迎头赶上，而且在文化上也迎头赶上。他们的网络世界充满活力，与渴望新鲜事物的美国年轻人联系在一起。可推知，作者可能会同意的观点是"中国的文化力量随着技术的进步而增长。"故选A。
四、D
Music has been a faithful companion to people since ancient times. From the rhythmic beats of ancient drums to the complex musical pieces of modern times, it has the power to stir emotions, create memories, and even affect our physical well-being. But what exactly makes music so charming
Sound is the basis of music. Our ears sense sound as vibrations (振动) in the air. When a musician plays a guitar, for example, the strings vibrate. These vibrations travel through the air as sound waves and reach our ears. The frequency of these sound waves determines the pitch (音高) of the note. High-frequency waves produce high-pitched sounds, like the sound of a bell, while low-frequency waves create low-pitched sounds, similar to the deep sound of a bass drum.
Harmony, another essential element, happens when several notes are played at the same time. Certain combinations of notes sound pleasant to our ears, creating harmony. This is because these combinations have a simple mathematical relationship between their frequencies. For instance, when a note and its octave (八度音阶) are played together, the frequency of the octave is exactly twice that of the original note. This harmonious combination is pleasing to most listeners.
Music also has a great impact on our emotions. A major key often excites feelings of happiness and optimism, while a minor key can create a sense of sadness or depression. Fast-paced music can make us full of energy, getting our hearts pumping and our feet tapping. In comparison, slow-paced music can calm us down, reducing stress and promoting relaxation.
Moreover, research has shown that music can affect our physical health. Listening to music can lower blood pressure, reduce pain, and improve sleep quality. For example, patients in a hospital setting who listen to calming music often report less discomfort during medical procedures.
The next time you find yourself humming along to a tune or moved to tears by a piece of music, remember the science behind this magical art form.
12．According to the passage, what is responsible for the pitch of a note
A．The size of the musical instrument.
B．The frequency of the sound waves.
C．The material of the strings on the instrument.
D．The force with which the instrument is played.
13．Why does the author mention the mathematical relationship
A．To explore why certain combinations of notes sound satisfying to our ears.
B．To suggest that musicians need a strong background in mathematics.
C．To stress the complexity of creating harmonious music.
D．To show that music is more of a scientific concept than an art form.
14．What can we infer from Paragraph 4
A．People's emotional states can change the way they sense music.
B．Music can be used as a tool to control people's emotions.
C．Our emotional response to music is related to its specific elements.
D．Composers create music mainly to stir certain emotions.
15．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Musical development connects with scientific advances.
B．Understanding music's science reveals its influence.
C．Music's emotional impact matters more than physical benefits.
D．Ancient music laid modern understanding's foundation.
【答案】12．B
13．A
14．C
15．B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；说明文；科普类；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，音乐自古以来就是人类的忠实伙伴，其魅力源于声音基础、和声元素，能影响情绪，还对身体健康有益，人们在感受音乐时也应了解其背后的科学原理。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The frequency of these sound waves determines the pitch (音高) of the note."这些声波的频率决定了音符的音高。可知，声波的频率决定了音高。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据第三段中的"This is because these combinations have a simple mathematical relationship between their frequencies. For instance, when a note and its octave (八度音阶) are played together, the frequency of the octave is exactly twice that of the original note. This harmonious combination is pleasing to most listeners."这是因为这些组合的频率之间存在简单的数学关系。例如，当一个音符和它的八度音阶一起演奏时，八度音阶的频率恰好是原始音符的两倍。这种和谐的组合让大多数听众感到愉悦。可知，音符组合的频率存在简单数学关系，比如八度音阶的频率是原音的两倍，这种关系使音符组合听起来和谐悦耳。可推知，作者提到数学关系是为了解释为什么有些音符组合听起来悦耳。故选A。
14．推理判断题。根据第四段中的"A major key often excites feelings of happiness and optimism, while a minor key can create a sense of sadness or depression. Fast-paced music can make us full of energy, getting our hearts pumping and our feet tapping. In comparison, slow-paced music can calm us down, reducing stress and promoting relaxation."大调通常会激发快乐和乐观的感觉，而小调则会产生悲伤或抑郁的感觉。快节奏的音乐可以让我们充满活力，让我们心跳加速，双脚轻打节拍。相比之下，慢节奏的音乐可以让我们冷静下来，减轻压力，促进放松。可知，大调和小调分别可以引发快乐和悲伤的情绪，快节奏和慢节奏音乐对情绪的影响不同。这说明情绪反应与音乐的具体元素（如调式、节奏）直接相关。故选C。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段引出音乐这一话题；第二段主要讲述了声音的物理基础；第三段主要讲述了和声的数学关系；第四段主要讲述了音乐对情绪的影响；第五段主要讲述了音乐对健康的好处；以及最后一段"The next time you find yourself humming along to a tune or moved to tears by a piece of music, remember the science behind this magical art form."下次当你发现自己随着曲调哼唱或被一段音乐感动得流泪时，请记住这种神奇艺术形式背后的科学。总结了音乐的科学性如何解释其艺术魅力与广泛影响。可推知，本文主要讲述了理解音乐背后的科学可以揭示其影响。故选B。
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyday anxiety can contribute to sleepless nights. According to a recent American Psychological Association survey, 25% of adults have already lost sleep. When we don't get much sleep, we tend to heightened feelings of stress and anxiety. 　16． 　. To help you sleep better during anxious times, here are some expert tips.
Schedule "Worry Time"
Before bed, set a timer for 5 minutes and let yourself fully express your fears and doubts. The key is to do this not in bed, but somewhere else, like during a walk or while driving. 　17． 　 . This helps you mentally transition and prepares you for sleep.
　18． 　
Even if you're anxious, try to maintain your regular bedtime routine. Staying consistent with your schedule prevents you from staying up too late, which can lead to exhaustion and emotional fragility the next day. Consistency is key to preserving your sleep habits.
Put Your Phone on "Do Not Disturb" Mode
　19． 　 . To create a more peaceful environment before sleep, it's a good idea to switching your phone to "Do Not Disturb" mode, which will prevent any incoming texts, calls, or notifications from interrupting your relaxation. Better yet, move your phone to another room. This helps you avoid unnecessary stress and preserves your peace of mind, especially when you can't control external events.
Write Down Your Thoughts
If anxious thoughts keep you awake, write them down. This gives your mind a release and stops it from sticking to fear-based thoughts. For every negative thought, write a positive one to balance your emotions.
This practice helps calm your stress-response system and prepares you for restful sleep.
Seek Out Mindless Entertainment
Instead of focusing on stressful news, distract yourself with light-hearted activities like reading a fun book or watching a silly movie. 　20． 　 .
By following these tips, you can create a calmer environment for yourself and improve your sleep quality, even during stressful times. Remember, sleep is essential for managing anxiety and maintaining overall well-being.
A. Stick to Normal Routine
B. Maintain Good Sleep Habits
C. Sleep acts as a refresher for the mind, helping us clear our thoughts
D. Before bed, disconnect from your phone to avoid being interrupted
E. Balancing negative thoughts with positive ones reduces stress and promotes relaxation
F. This guides your thoughts to positivity, easing anxiety and promoting natural sleep
G. Afterward, physically move to a different space to signal to your brain that time is over
【答案】16．C；17．G；18．A；19．D；20．F
【知识点】说明文；七选五；医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，提供了一些专家建议，包括安排"担忧时间"、保持规律的作息时间、将手机调至"勿扰"模式、写下焦虑的想法、寻求无意识的娱乐活动等，遵循这些建议能营造更平静的环境，提升睡眠质量。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇健康类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
16．根据空前"When we don't get much sleep, we tend to heightened feelings of stress and anxiety."当我们睡眠不足时，我们往往会感到压力和焦虑加剧。讲述了睡眠不足会导致压力和焦虑加剧；以及空后"To help you sleep better during anxious times, here are some expert tips."为了帮助你在焦虑的时候睡得更好，这里有一些专家建议。讲述了有一些帮助在焦虑的时候更好睡眠的建议，可推知此处应讲述睡眠的重要作用，C. Sleep acts as a refresher for the mind, helping us clear our thoughts"睡眠可以提神醒脑，帮助我们理清思绪"承上启下，符合语境。故选C。
17．根据空前"Before bed, set a timer for 5 minutes and let yourself fully express your fears and doubts. The key is to do this not in bed, but somewhere else, like during a walk or while driving."睡前，设定一个5分钟的计时器，让自己充分表达你的恐惧和怀疑。关键是不要在床上，而是在其他地方，比如散步或开车时。讲述了睡前留出时间来表达自己的恐惧和怀疑，并注意不要在床上这么做；以及空后"This helps you mentally transition and prepares you for sleep."这有助于你进行心理过渡，并为睡眠做好准备。讲述了这么做有助于心理过渡，准备好睡觉。可推知次处应讲述如何在5分钟内表达完自己的消极情感后结束这种状态，G. Afterward, physically move to a different space to signal to your brain that time is over"之后，身体移动到另一个空间，向你的大脑发出时间结束的信号"承上启下，符合语境。故选G。
18．根据空后"Even if you're anxious, try to maintain your regular bedtime routine."即使你很焦虑，也要尽量保持规律的就寝时间。可知，本段主要讲述了要保持规律的就寝时间， A. Stick to Normal Routine "坚持正常作息"符合语境，适合作本段小标题。故选A。
19．根据本段小标题"Put Your Phone on‘Do Not Disturb' Mode"将手机置于"免打扰"模式，可知，本段主要讲述了在睡前将手机设置成"免打扰"模式，D. Before bed, disconnect from your phone to avoid being interrupted"睡前，请断开手机连接，以免被打扰"符合语境。故选D。
20．根据空前"Instead of focusing on stressful news, distract yourself with light-hearted activities like reading a fun book or watching a silly movie."与其关注压力大的新闻，不如用轻松的活动来分散自己的注意力，比如读一本有趣的书或看一部愚蠢的电影。讲述了睡前做一些轻松的活动来分散注意力，此处应讲述这么做的好处，F. This guides your thoughts to positivity, easing anxiety and promoting natural sleep"这会引导你的思维走向积极，缓解焦虑，促进自然睡眠"承接上文。符合语境。故选F。
六、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Panikos Panayiotou built a restaurant in his backyard, which has become a local hotspot in Walsall, England. He 21． tens of thousands of pounds to bring authentic Mediterranean flavors to the town.What makes this restaurant 22． is that all the net incomes from its delicious Greek menu are donated to 23． . Named the Lakis Greek Taverna (餐馆), it attracts visitors not only from the local area but also from as far away as the USA.
The restaurant is so popular that it is booked two months 24． , serving around 200 customers every night. Panikos created this restaurant in memory of his 25． father, Lakis, who always 26． of running a traditional Greek taverna. With the 27． of his wife, Michelle, and a team of dedicated volunteers, Panikos established the restaurant 28． in just two months. Since its opening in 2014, the Lakis Greek Taverna has 29． 64,000 for local charities, including Acorns Children's Hospice.
The restaurant prides itself 30． serving homemade, traditional Greek dishes prepared by Michelle and a volunteer cook. Panikos shared, "When we started, we didn't expect to be doing it for this long. I just want to help as many people as possible along the way." His goal 31． serving meals, and he believes in the 32． of food and tradition to bring people together and create a positive change in the community.
The Lakis Greek Taverna is 33． just a restaurant. Through his efforts, Panikos has not only achieved his father's dream but also touched countless lives, proving that a simple idea, driven by 34． , can make a 35． . This restaurant is a shining example of how food can heal the body and touch the spirit.
21．A．provided B．spent C．saved D．lost
22．A．evident B．creative C．ordinary D．unique
23．A．business B．charity C．profit D．family
24．A．in advance B．in case C．in demand D．in addition
25．A．kind-hearted B．old C．late D．sick
26．A．thought B．approve C．heard D．dreamed
27．A．support B．guidance C．response D．hope
28．A．gradually B．suddenly C．quickly D．carefully
29．A．earned B．raised C．harvested D．borrowed
30．A．on B．with C．at D．for
31．A．focuses on B．aims at C．goes beyond D．applies to
32．A．taste B．scent C．composition D．power
33．A．other than B．more than C．rather than D．better than
34．A．money B．strength C．passion D．inspiration
35．A．difference B．proposal C．progress D．opportunity
【答案】21．B；22．D；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．D；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．A；31．C；32．D；33．B；34．C；35．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Panikos Panayiotou在自家后院建了一家名为Lakis Greek Taverna的餐馆，他将餐馆所有净收入捐赠给慈善机构，餐馆十分受欢迎，自2014年开业以来已为当地慈善机构筹集了64000英镑。该餐馆以提供家常传统希腊菜肴为傲，Panikos的目标不仅是提供餐食，还希望通过食物和传统将人们凝聚在一起，为社区带来积极改变，他的努力实现了父亲的梦想，也触动了无数人的生活，证明了简单想法在爱心驱动下能产生巨大影响。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，介词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21．句意：他花了数万英镑把正宗的地中海风味带到小镇。A：provided"提供"；B：spent"花费"；C：saved"节省"；D：lost " 失去 "。根据空后"tens of thousands of pounds to bring authentic Mediterranean flavors to the town"可知，此处表示他花费了数万英镑将正宗的地中海风味带到这个小镇。故选B。
22．句意：这家餐厅的独特之处在于，其美味的希腊菜单的所有净收入都捐赠给了慈善机构。A：evident "明显的"；B：creative"有创造力的"；C：ordinary"普通的"；D：unique" 独特的 "。根据空后"all the net incomes from its delicious Greek menu are donated to"可知，这家餐厅的独特之处在于其将净收入都捐给了慈善机构。故选D。
23．句意：这家餐厅的独特之处在于，其美味的希腊菜单的所有净收入都捐赠给了慈善机构。A：business "生意"；B：charity"慈善"；C：profit"利润"；D：family " 家庭 "。根据下文"Since its opening in 2014, the Lakis Greek Taverna has 9 64,000 for local charities, including Acorns Children's Hospice."自2014年开业以来，Lakis Greek Taverna已经为当地的慈善机构筹集了6.4万英镑，其中包括橡果儿童临终关怀医院。可知，餐厅的净收入都捐给了慈善机构。故选B。
24．句意：这家餐厅非常受欢迎，提前两个月预订，每晚接待约200名顾客。A：in advance"提前"；B：in case"以防万一"；C：in demand"有需求"；D：in addition " 此外 "。 根据空前"is so popular that it is booked two months"可知，这家餐厅很受欢迎，需要提前两个月预订。故选A。
25．句意： Panikos 创建这家餐厅是为了纪念他已故的父亲 Lakis ， Lakis 一直梦想着经营一家传统的希腊小酒馆。A：kind-hearted"好心的"；B：old"年老的"；C：late"已故的"；D：sick " 生病的 "。根据语境以及空前"in memory of"可知， Panikos 创建这家餐厅是为了纪念他已故的父亲。故选C。
26．句意： Panikos 创建这家餐厅是为了纪念他已故的父亲 Lakis ， Lakis 一直梦想着经营一家传统的希腊小酒馆。 A：thought"认为"；B：approve"赞成"；C：heard"听说"；D：dreamed " 梦想 "。根据下文"Through his efforts, Panikos has not only achieved his father's dream but also touched countless lives, proving that a simple idea, driven by 14 , can make a 15 . "通过他的努力， Panikos 不仅实现了父亲的梦想，而且感动了无数的生命，证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生巨大的影响。可知，他的父亲一直梦想着经营一家传统的希腊餐馆。故选D。
27．句意：在妻子 Michelle 和一群敬业的志愿者的支持下， Panikos 只用了两个月就迅速建立了这家餐厅。A：support"支持"；B：guidance"指导"；C：response"回应"；D：hope" 希望 "。根据空后文"of his wife, Michelle, and a team of dedicated volunteers"可知，在他妻子和志愿者团队的支持下， Panikos 才得以建立这家餐厅。故选A。
28．句意： 在妻子 Michelle 和一群敬业的志愿者的支持下， Panikos 只用了两个月就迅速建立了这家餐厅。 A：gradually"渐渐地"；B：suddenly"突然"；C：quickly"快速地"；D：carefully " 仔细地 "。根据空后"in just two months"可知， Panikos 在很短的时间内就快速建立了这家餐厅。故选C。
29．句意：自2014年开业以来，Lakis Greek Taverna已经为当地的慈善机构筹集了6.4万英镑，其中包括橡果儿童临终关怀医院。A：earned"赚取"；B：raised"筹集"；C：harvested"收获"；D：borrowed " 借入 "。根据空后文" 64,000 for local charities, including Acorns Children's Hospice"可知，此处表示餐厅为当地慈善机构筹集了64,000 英镑。故选B。
30．句意：这家餐厅以提供由 Michelle 和一名志愿者厨师自制的传统希腊菜肴而自豪。A：on"关于"；B：with"和，具有"；C：at"在"；D：for " 为了 "。根据空后"traditional Greek dishes prepared by Michelle and a volunteer cook"可知，这家餐厅以提供由 Michelle 尔和一名志愿者厨师自制的传统希腊菜肴而自豪。pride oneself on sth./doing sth. "以……为傲"。故选A。
31．句意：他的目标不仅仅是提供膳食，他相信食物和传统的力量可以将人们聚集在一起，并在社区中创造积极的变化。A：focuses on"关注于"；B：aims at"旨在"；C：goes beyond"超越"；D：applies to " 适用于 "。根据空后"and he believes in the 12 of food and tradition to bring people together and create a positive change in the community"可知，他的目标不仅仅是提供饭菜，还包括通过食物和传统将人们聚集在一起，为社区带来积极的改变。故选C。
32．句意：他的目标不仅仅是提供膳食，他相信食物和传统的力量可以将人们聚集在一起，并在社区中创造积极的变化。A：taste"味道"；B：scent"气味"；C：composition"成分"；D：power "力量 "。根据空后"to bring people together and create a positive change in the community"可知，他相信食物和传统有将人们聚集在一起的力量。故选D。
33．句意：Lakis Greek Taverna不仅仅是一家餐厅。A：other than"除了"；B：more than"不仅仅"；C：rather than"而不是"；D：better than" 比……更好 "。根据下文"Through his efforts, Panikos has not only achieved his father's dream but also touched countless lives, proving that a simple idea, driven by 14 can make a 15 "通过他的努力， Panikos 不仅实现了父亲的梦想，而且感动了无数的生命，证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生巨大的影响。可知，这家餐厅不仅仅是一家餐厅，它还带来了很多积极的影响。故选B。
34．句意：通过他的努力， Panikos 不仅实现了父亲的梦想，而且感动了无数的生命，证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生巨大的影响。A：money"金钱"；B：strength"力气"；C：passion"激情，热情"；D：inspiration " 灵感 "。根据语境可知， Panikos 是出于对父亲的爱以及对慈善事业的热情来做这件事的。故选C。
35．句意：通过他的努力， Panikos 不仅实现了父亲的梦想，而且感动了无数的生命，证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生巨大的影响。A：difference"区别"；B：proposal"建议"；C：progress"进步"；D：opportunity" 机会 "。根据下文"This restaurant is a shining example of how food can heal the body and touch the spirit."这家餐厅是食物如何治愈身体和触动心灵的光辉典范。可知， Panikos 证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生很大的影响。故选A。
七、第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The animated film Ne Zha 2 broke several records, including one held　36． 　 (previous) by StarWars: Episode VII-The Force Awakens. The film is about a young boy with special powers who　37． 　 (team) up with Ao Bing to fight demons and protect　38． 　 (they) community.
The film,　39． 　 (write) and directed by Jiaozi, is loosely based on a novel, Investiture of the Gods. The novel is　40． 　 classic in Chinese literature and　41． 　 (inspire) numerous adaptations in the past few years.
Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29 for the Lunar New Year,　42． 　 (allow) families to go to the cinema as a group. The extended holiday probably leads to the success of the film,　43． 　 not only features a beloved Chinese mythological character but also attracts audiences of all ages.
The film's success proves that Chinese animated films are becoming more and more popular, which have been gaining international　44． 　 (recognise) recently and displays the increasing influence of Chinese cinema　45． 　 the global stage.
【答案】36．previously；37．teams；38．their；39．written；40．a；41．has inspired；42．allowing；43．which；44．recognition；45．on
【知识点】说明文；文学艺术类；allow；on；previously；recognition；team；their；which；written
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。动画电影《哪吒2》打破多项纪录，影片讲述有特殊能力的哪吒与敖丙联手打怪保护社区的故事，由饺子编剧并执导，灵感源自中国文学经典《封神演义》，该片于1月29日春节上映，长假助力其成功，其成功证明中国动画电影越来越受欢迎，在国际上获得认可，彰显了中国电影在全球舞台上的影响力日益增强。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及副词，时态，代词，非谓语动词，冠词，定语从句，名词，介词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇影评，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
36．句意：动画电影《哪吒2》打破了多项纪录，包括之前由《星球大战7：原力觉醒》保持的纪录。 previous "以前"，形容词。此处修饰动词held，应用副词previously"以前地，先前地"，作状语。故填previously。
37．句意：这部电影讲述了一个拥有特殊能力的小男孩和敖丙联手对抗恶魔，保护他们的社区的故事。 team "使合作，使协作"，作定语从句的谓语动词，从句主语who指代先行词a young boy，且表示客观陈述，应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式teams，team up with意为"与……合作"。故填teams。
38．句意：这部电影讲述了一个拥有特殊能力的小男孩和敖丙联手对抗恶魔，保护他们的社区的故事。 they "他们"，人称代词主格，此处修饰community，应用形容词物主代词their，作定语。故填their。
39．句意：这部电影由饺子自编自导，大致改编自小说《封神演义》。 write "写"，动词。此处作后置定语，应用非谓语形式。与主语The film之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词，故填written。
40．句意：这部小说是中国文学的经典之作，在过去的几年里，它被改编成了许多版本。此处泛指"一部经典作品"，且classic以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
41．句意：这部小说是中国文学的经典之作，在过去的几年里，它被改编成了许多版本。 inspire "鼓舞"，是谓语动词，根据时间状语in the past few years可知，应用现在完成时，主语The novel与inspire之间为主动关系，且为单数，助动词使用has。故填has inspired。
42．句意：《哪吒2》于1月29日农历新年上映，使得家人们能一起去电影院。 allow "允许"，动词。此处是空前一句话的内容所带来的自然而然的结果，应用现在分词短语，作结果状语。故填allowing。
43．句意：延长的假期可能会导致电影的成功，它不仅塑造了一个受人喜爱的中国神话人物，而且吸引了各个年龄段的观众。 not only features a beloved Chinese mythological character but also attracts audiences of all ages 是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the film，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
44．句意：这部电影的成功证明了中国动画电影越来越受欢迎，最近已经获得了国际认可，显示了中国电影在全球舞台上越来越大的影响力。 recognise "认出"，动词。此处作宾语，应用名词recognition"认可"，不可数，故填recognition。
45．句意：这部电影的成功证明了中国动画电影越来越受欢迎，最近已经获得了国际认可，显示了中国电影在全球舞台上越来越大的影响力。on the international stage固定短语，"在国际舞台上"。故填on。
八、第一节(满分15分)
46．假设你是某国际学校学生李华，你校将举办"校园国际文化节"(Campus International Cultural Festival)，作为学生代表，你将在开幕式上发言。请你用英语写一份发言稿，内容包括：
1.活动的目的及安排；2.活动的意义；3.呼吁大家积极参加。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
It is my great honor to stand here to introduce our upcoming Campus International Cultural Festival.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students,
It is my great honor to stand here to introduce our upcoming Campus International Cultural Festival. This event, which aims to celebrate the diverse cultures within our school community through food, performances, and interactive workshops, will be held next Saturday. We will have exciting activities scheduled over the weekend, showcasing talents from different countries.
The significance of this festival lies in promoting understanding and respect among various cultures, fostering friendships, and creating a sense of unity. I encourage everyone to participate actively, share your culture, and enjoy the richness our diversity brings.
Thank you!
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文；社会文化类
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生以某国际学校学李华身份用英语写一份发言稿。写作背景： 你校将举办"校园国际文化节"(Campus International Cultural Festival)，作为学生代表，你将在开幕式上发言。 写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括： 1.活动的目的及安排；2.活动的意义；3.呼吁大家积极参加。 提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：It is my great honor to stand here to introduce our upcoming Campus International Cultural Festival. 运用了it作形式主语；This event, which aims to celebrate the diverse cultures within our school community through food, performances, and interactive workshops, will be held next Saturday. 运用了非限制性定语从句，被动语态；We will have exciting activities scheduled over the weekend, showcasing talents from different countries.运用了现在分词作状语；The significance of this festival lies in promoting understanding and respect among various cultures, fostering friendships, and creating a sense of unity.运用了现在分词作状语； I encourage everyone to participate actively, share your culture, and enjoy the richness our diversity brings.运用了不定式作宾补。
九、第二节(满分25分)
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I clearly remember the day. I was ten when Mom and I boarded the Antarctic cruise ship. To tell the truth, I never knew how wonderful Chinese medicine was. The crew greeted us with false smiles, and it was clear they didn't really care. Mom saw I was uncomfortable and patted my head gently, telling me not to worry.
During the trip, Mom and I often sat in a corner of the dining hall, reading old medical books. Our daily doings attracted a couple's attention. The husband was a soldier and couldn't walk; he had to use a wheelchair. One afternoon, the wife pointed to the badge (徽章) on Mom's coat and asked curiously what it was about. "This shows our family's long-standing tradition of Chinese medicine. Mom is a Chinese medicine teacher," I said. They looked at each other, surprised because it was the first time they'd seen a Chinese doctor.
Then we met in the following days and I knew the husband was called Mark and Emma was his wife. Mark told us his sad story about how his legs got hurt in the war. Mom offered to try acupuncture (针灸) on him. At first, he laughed sadly. He said even doctors from Harvard couldn't help him. But Emma told him to give it a try. "Darling, could it get any worse than it is now So why not give it a shot Remember we first met at a ball ten years ago " With his wife's encouragement, he agreed and murmured, "Valentine' s Day is only a week away". Mom put the needles in carefully. Seconds passed slowly. Suddenly, he shouted, "I can feel something! It's like an electric feeling in my legs!" First, a waiter rushed in, his eyes wide with curiosity. Soon, two passengers came in too, and before long, a small crowd had gathered, watching nervously. As Mom put more and more needles in, it felt like time stopped.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
The next morning, everyone was shocked to see Mark nearly stand up from his wheelchair by himself.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Valentine's Day was soon coming when Mark met everyone on the deck (甲板).
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
The next morning, everyone was shocked to see Mark nearly stand up from his wheelchair by himself. His legs trembled slightly, but the determination in his eyes shone brightly. The once-indifferent crew members whispered in disbelief, their fake smiles replaced by genuine amazement. Mom continued the acupuncture sessions daily, and each time, Mark's progress grew more noticeable. By the third day, he managed to take a few shaky steps with Emma's support. Passengers gathered around, clapping and cheering, their earlier doubts melting into admiration. Even the ship's doctor approached Mom, humbly asking about Chinese medicine. Mark's voice cracked as he thanked Mom, "You've given me hope I thought was lost forever."
Paragraph 2:
Valentine's Day was soon coming when Mark met everyone on the deck. The evening sun painted the sky in warm hues as he stood confidently, holding a bouquet for Emma. With a deep breath, he took her hand and whispered, "May I have this dance " The music began, and slowly, they swayed — a dance ten years in the making. Tears glistened in Emma's eyes as the crowd watched in silent awe. When the song ended, Mark turned to Mom and bowed deeply. "Your needles didn't just heal my legs," he said, "they reignited my life." That night, under the Antarctic stars, Chinese medicine was no longer a mystery but a miracle to all aboard.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文；读后续写；故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，本文讲述了 作者和妈妈一起坐游轮去南极旅游，在船上她们遇到了一对夫妇，丈夫Mark的腿因战争受伤而不能动了。妈妈是一名中医老师，她用针灸帮助Mark重新站了起来，这让大家非常震惊，让他们见识到了中医的博大精深。Mark能够在情人节和妻子跳舞，对此他们夫妇对妈妈感激不尽。续写线索：①由续写第一段首句"第二天早上，每个人都震惊地看到Mark差点自己从轮椅上站起来。"可知，第一段主要描写Mark的康复过程。②由续写第二段首句"情人节快到了，Mark在甲板上迎接了所有人。"可知，第二段主要描写Mark成功在情人节和妻子跳舞，并对妈妈的帮助感激不尽。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点评】该续写内容紧密承接前文，在第一段中，自然地描述了 Mark 在接受针灸治疗后身体逐渐恢复的过程，与前文他一开始对针灸的怀疑形成鲜明对比，增强了故事的戏剧性和吸引力。第二段围绕情人节展开， Mark 邀请妻子跳舞这一情节温馨浪漫，既呼应了前文他提到情人节临近，又进一步升华了主题，展现了针灸治疗不仅改善了他的身体状况，还让他重新找回了生活的美好，使故事有了一个圆满的结局。文章通过讲述 Mark 接受针灸治疗并逐渐康复的故事，突出了中国传统医学的神奇和伟大。文中有一些好的词句，例如：Passengers gathered around, clapping and cheering, their earlier doubts melting into admiration.运用了现在分词作状语、独立主格结构；Mark's voice cracked as he thanked Mom, "You've given me hope I thought was lost forever." 运用了as引导时间状语从句、省略关系词的定语从句。
1 / 1浙江省金砖高中联盟2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
一、A
Interlibrary Loan(借用) Guide for BC Law Library UsersBOSTON COLLEGE (BC) LAW LIBRARY
What Can I Request
Law students and staff can use Interlibrary Loan (ILL) to get materials not available at any Boston College Library.
Important notes:
·O' Neill Library handles ILL for other BC users
· Public users should contact their local library
· Always check BC libraries first before requesting
Some items are hard to get through ILL:
· Multi-book collections · New books (published within 1-2 years)
· Full journal issues · Old/rare books
· Reference books · Most DVDs/CDs
How to Request
1) Log into your ILL account
2) Choose "Loan Request" (for physical items) or "Copy Request" (for digital copies)
3) Fill the form with complete details
4) Click "Submit Request"
Getting Your Materials
Digital copies (PDFs) come by email. For physical items:
· Check your email for pickup notices
· Collect items at the Information Desk
· Pick up quickly — items stay only 2-3 weeks
Important: We can't speed up requests. To avoid delays:
1) Double-check your request details
2) Provide complete information
3) Submit accurate citations
Remember: This service helps you access materials we don't have, but planning ahead always works best!
1．What is the main purpose of this article
A．To criticize the limited library resources.
B．To compare BC Library with other local libraries.
C．To advertise Boston College Library's unique services.
D．To guide users to get materials through a library service.
2．Why does the article advise users to "plan ahead"
A．Because digital copies need special software.
B．Because public applications have extra steps to follow.
C．Because ILL requests take time and can't be speeded up.
D．Because BC Library focuses more on the public requests.
3．Where would you most likely find this article
A．In a law journal. B．On a social media.
C．In a student handbook. D．On a school website.
二、B
People often react strangely to the 10-year age gap between my kids. Some strangers ask if they' re from the same marriage or if the younger was an "accident". Some joke we' re "starting over" late. Maybe we are — but we' re perfectly happy with our choice.
Like any family, we face challenges. My tween needs homework help during her brother's bath time. Sometimes she has sports events and parties while he stays home sick, needing care. She enjoys patterns and graphic novels; he chews books and throws toys. They won't spend mornings building Legos together like same-aged siblings (兄弟姐妹) might.
Yet these differences feel manageable. If schedules clash, my fifth grader waits or solves problems herself. Though their meals differ, we always eat together. While their skills show the age gap most clearly, this actually benefits them both.
Despite the decade between them, they share toys and activities. When she plays the piano, he sings beside her. When she draws, he scribbles(涂鸦) nearby. The little one learns from his "expert" big sister, while she enjoys his constant admiration — to him, she' s practically the sun itself.
Last week at a berry farm, my daughter raced ahead with cousins. Her brother kept stuffing berries into his cheeks, ignoring my calls. "Get Nic!" I told her. Without turning, she yelled "Come!" He instantly dropped his fruit and ran after her.
Though still awkward, he comforts her when she's upset, climbing into her lap for hugs.
When she's bored, he brings yummy cookies and candies — gifts filled with pure love no age gap can erase.
No parent-child bond matches the unique connection between siblings. Others might question our family, but I wouldn't change a thing.
4．The underlined word "clash" in Paragraph 3 most probably means .
A．Limit. B．Disagree. C．Approve. D．Match.
5．Which activity may the siblings NOT share according to the text
A．Reading children's books together.
B．Cooperating on a musical performance.
C．Engaging in artistic creation side by side.
D．Sharing snacks during emotional moments.
6．What message does the last paragraph convey
A．Children are raised according to their ages.
B．Social opinions influence parenting strategies.
C．Sibling connections go beyond age differences.
D．Parent-child relationships require more attention.
7．What is the mother's attitude towards the age gap between her children
A．Negative. B．Indifferent. C．Worried. D．Positive.
三、C
While everyone debates China's DeepSeek R1 AI model, there's something many miss: To youngAmericans like me, DeepSeek isn't just impressive — it's actually cool. All of them don't love the Chinese government, but they find Chinese internet culture fresh and exciting.
Why First, China's internet really offers unique experiences and Chinese apps show growing creativity. I don't use TikTok much myself, but its energy beats any US video platform. The company claims over half of Americans actively use it.
When TikTok faced legal issues this month, American teens didn't turn to European choices.
They rushed to a Chinese app called RedNote (Xiaohongshu). With 300 million Chinese users, this platform recently became popular in America too. The app mixes Chinese text with fashion photos and funny animal pictures for young people from both countries to exchange tips there — like how to make perfect steamed eggs.
DeepSeek itself stands out among AI chatbots. Besides its technical skills and low cost, it has personality. Its responses can be playful or childlike for us — it even rewrote John Milton' s Paradise Lost as an AI-generated original story! This week it became Apple's top downloaded app.
Former generations found Europe culturally"cool", but that appeal faded. Now China stands as America's only true equal in both economy and global impact. Though our cultures differ greatly, both nations share features like openness and business energy. Having visited China 11 times, I' ve seen how its talent and resources create online experiences that attract Americans.
People focus too much on DeepSeek' s technical advance and miss the bigger picture: China isn't just catching up technologically, but culturally too. Their internet world feels alive in ways that connect with young Americans eager for something new.
8．What can be inferred from the first few paragraphs
A．American youth reject native cultural influences.
B．Young Americans don't like China's political system.
C．Cultural value deserves more attention than technical debates.
D．DeepSeek's popularity mainly comes from the official support.
9．What do RedNote and DeepSeek have in common
A．Both face legal challenges in the US market.
B．They mainly target younger generation users.
C．Both have won over European technology companies.
D．They combine elements of technology and youth's taste.
10．Why does the author talk about his 11 trips to China
A．To make the readers feel closer.
B．To make his ideas more believable.
C．To show his familiarity with China.
D．To compare China's past and present.
11．Which of the following ideas might the author agree with
A．China's cultural power is growing with technical advance.
B．AI should value creative features more than technical skills.
C．American youth will stop using European cultural products.
D．TikTok' s success proves Chinese apps will beat Western ones.
四、D
Music has been a faithful companion to people since ancient times. From the rhythmic beats of ancient drums to the complex musical pieces of modern times, it has the power to stir emotions, create memories, and even affect our physical well-being. But what exactly makes music so charming
Sound is the basis of music. Our ears sense sound as vibrations (振动) in the air. When a musician plays a guitar, for example, the strings vibrate. These vibrations travel through the air as sound waves and reach our ears. The frequency of these sound waves determines the pitch (音高) of the note. High-frequency waves produce high-pitched sounds, like the sound of a bell, while low-frequency waves create low-pitched sounds, similar to the deep sound of a bass drum.
Harmony, another essential element, happens when several notes are played at the same time. Certain combinations of notes sound pleasant to our ears, creating harmony. This is because these combinations have a simple mathematical relationship between their frequencies. For instance, when a note and its octave (八度音阶) are played together, the frequency of the octave is exactly twice that of the original note. This harmonious combination is pleasing to most listeners.
Music also has a great impact on our emotions. A major key often excites feelings of happiness and optimism, while a minor key can create a sense of sadness or depression. Fast-paced music can make us full of energy, getting our hearts pumping and our feet tapping. In comparison, slow-paced music can calm us down, reducing stress and promoting relaxation.
Moreover, research has shown that music can affect our physical health. Listening to music can lower blood pressure, reduce pain, and improve sleep quality. For example, patients in a hospital setting who listen to calming music often report less discomfort during medical procedures.
The next time you find yourself humming along to a tune or moved to tears by a piece of music, remember the science behind this magical art form.
12．According to the passage, what is responsible for the pitch of a note
A．The size of the musical instrument.
B．The frequency of the sound waves.
C．The material of the strings on the instrument.
D．The force with which the instrument is played.
13．Why does the author mention the mathematical relationship
A．To explore why certain combinations of notes sound satisfying to our ears.
B．To suggest that musicians need a strong background in mathematics.
C．To stress the complexity of creating harmonious music.
D．To show that music is more of a scientific concept than an art form.
14．What can we infer from Paragraph 4
A．People's emotional states can change the way they sense music.
B．Music can be used as a tool to control people's emotions.
C．Our emotional response to music is related to its specific elements.
D．Composers create music mainly to stir certain emotions.
15．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Musical development connects with scientific advances.
B．Understanding music's science reveals its influence.
C．Music's emotional impact matters more than physical benefits.
D．Ancient music laid modern understanding's foundation.
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyday anxiety can contribute to sleepless nights. According to a recent American Psychological Association survey, 25% of adults have already lost sleep. When we don't get much sleep, we tend to heightened feelings of stress and anxiety. 　16． 　. To help you sleep better during anxious times, here are some expert tips.
Schedule "Worry Time"
Before bed, set a timer for 5 minutes and let yourself fully express your fears and doubts. The key is to do this not in bed, but somewhere else, like during a walk or while driving. 　17． 　 . This helps you mentally transition and prepares you for sleep.
　18． 　
Even if you're anxious, try to maintain your regular bedtime routine. Staying consistent with your schedule prevents you from staying up too late, which can lead to exhaustion and emotional fragility the next day. Consistency is key to preserving your sleep habits.
Put Your Phone on "Do Not Disturb" Mode
　19． 　 . To create a more peaceful environment before sleep, it's a good idea to switching your phone to "Do Not Disturb" mode, which will prevent any incoming texts, calls, or notifications from interrupting your relaxation. Better yet, move your phone to another room. This helps you avoid unnecessary stress and preserves your peace of mind, especially when you can't control external events.
Write Down Your Thoughts
If anxious thoughts keep you awake, write them down. This gives your mind a release and stops it from sticking to fear-based thoughts. For every negative thought, write a positive one to balance your emotions.
This practice helps calm your stress-response system and prepares you for restful sleep.
Seek Out Mindless Entertainment
Instead of focusing on stressful news, distract yourself with light-hearted activities like reading a fun book or watching a silly movie. 　20． 　 .
By following these tips, you can create a calmer environment for yourself and improve your sleep quality, even during stressful times. Remember, sleep is essential for managing anxiety and maintaining overall well-being.
A. Stick to Normal Routine
B. Maintain Good Sleep Habits
C. Sleep acts as a refresher for the mind, helping us clear our thoughts
D. Before bed, disconnect from your phone to avoid being interrupted
E. Balancing negative thoughts with positive ones reduces stress and promotes relaxation
F. This guides your thoughts to positivity, easing anxiety and promoting natural sleep
G. Afterward, physically move to a different space to signal to your brain that time is over
六、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Panikos Panayiotou built a restaurant in his backyard, which has become a local hotspot in Walsall, England. He 21． tens of thousands of pounds to bring authentic Mediterranean flavors to the town.What makes this restaurant 22． is that all the net incomes from its delicious Greek menu are donated to 23． . Named the Lakis Greek Taverna (餐馆), it attracts visitors not only from the local area but also from as far away as the USA.
The restaurant is so popular that it is booked two months 24． , serving around 200 customers every night. Panikos created this restaurant in memory of his 25． father, Lakis, who always 26． of running a traditional Greek taverna. With the 27． of his wife, Michelle, and a team of dedicated volunteers, Panikos established the restaurant 28． in just two months. Since its opening in 2014, the Lakis Greek Taverna has 29． 64,000 for local charities, including Acorns Children's Hospice.
The restaurant prides itself 30． serving homemade, traditional Greek dishes prepared by Michelle and a volunteer cook. Panikos shared, "When we started, we didn't expect to be doing it for this long. I just want to help as many people as possible along the way." His goal 31． serving meals, and he believes in the 32． of food and tradition to bring people together and create a positive change in the community.
The Lakis Greek Taverna is 33． just a restaurant. Through his efforts, Panikos has not only achieved his father's dream but also touched countless lives, proving that a simple idea, driven by 34． , can make a 35． . This restaurant is a shining example of how food can heal the body and touch the spirit.
21．A．provided B．spent C．saved D．lost
22．A．evident B．creative C．ordinary D．unique
23．A．business B．charity C．profit D．family
24．A．in advance B．in case C．in demand D．in addition
25．A．kind-hearted B．old C．late D．sick
26．A．thought B．approve C．heard D．dreamed
27．A．support B．guidance C．response D．hope
28．A．gradually B．suddenly C．quickly D．carefully
29．A．earned B．raised C．harvested D．borrowed
30．A．on B．with C．at D．for
31．A．focuses on B．aims at C．goes beyond D．applies to
32．A．taste B．scent C．composition D．power
33．A．other than B．more than C．rather than D．better than
34．A．money B．strength C．passion D．inspiration
35．A．difference B．proposal C．progress D．opportunity
七、第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The animated film Ne Zha 2 broke several records, including one held　36． 　 (previous) by StarWars: Episode VII-The Force Awakens. The film is about a young boy with special powers who　37． 　 (team) up with Ao Bing to fight demons and protect　38． 　 (they) community.
The film,　39． 　 (write) and directed by Jiaozi, is loosely based on a novel, Investiture of the Gods. The novel is　40． 　 classic in Chinese literature and　41． 　 (inspire) numerous adaptations in the past few years.
Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29 for the Lunar New Year,　42． 　 (allow) families to go to the cinema as a group. The extended holiday probably leads to the success of the film,　43． 　 not only features a beloved Chinese mythological character but also attracts audiences of all ages.
The film's success proves that Chinese animated films are becoming more and more popular, which have been gaining international　44． 　 (recognise) recently and displays the increasing influence of Chinese cinema　45． 　 the global stage.
八、第一节(满分15分)
46．假设你是某国际学校学生李华，你校将举办"校园国际文化节"(Campus International Cultural Festival)，作为学生代表，你将在开幕式上发言。请你用英语写一份发言稿，内容包括：
1.活动的目的及安排；2.活动的意义；3.呼吁大家积极参加。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
It is my great honor to stand here to introduce our upcoming Campus International Cultural Festival.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
九、第二节(满分25分)
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I clearly remember the day. I was ten when Mom and I boarded the Antarctic cruise ship. To tell the truth, I never knew how wonderful Chinese medicine was. The crew greeted us with false smiles, and it was clear they didn't really care. Mom saw I was uncomfortable and patted my head gently, telling me not to worry.
During the trip, Mom and I often sat in a corner of the dining hall, reading old medical books. Our daily doings attracted a couple's attention. The husband was a soldier and couldn't walk; he had to use a wheelchair. One afternoon, the wife pointed to the badge (徽章) on Mom's coat and asked curiously what it was about. "This shows our family's long-standing tradition of Chinese medicine. Mom is a Chinese medicine teacher," I said. They looked at each other, surprised because it was the first time they'd seen a Chinese doctor.
Then we met in the following days and I knew the husband was called Mark and Emma was his wife. Mark told us his sad story about how his legs got hurt in the war. Mom offered to try acupuncture (针灸) on him. At first, he laughed sadly. He said even doctors from Harvard couldn't help him. But Emma told him to give it a try. "Darling, could it get any worse than it is now So why not give it a shot Remember we first met at a ball ten years ago " With his wife's encouragement, he agreed and murmured, "Valentine' s Day is only a week away". Mom put the needles in carefully. Seconds passed slowly. Suddenly, he shouted, "I can feel something! It's like an electric feeling in my legs!" First, a waiter rushed in, his eyes wide with curiosity. Soon, two passengers came in too, and before long, a small crowd had gathered, watching nervously. As Mom put more and more needles in, it felt like time stopped.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
The next morning, everyone was shocked to see Mark nearly stand up from his wheelchair by himself.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Valentine's Day was soon coming when Mark met everyone on the deck (甲板).
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D
2．C
3．D
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；时文广告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，是波士顿学院法学院图书馆的馆际互借指南，介绍了可申请的馆际互借材料、申请方式、获取材料的方法，并提醒用户注意事项，强调提前规划的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
1．推理判断题。根据本文标题"Interlibrary Loan(借用) Guide for BC Law Library Users"不列颠哥伦比亚省法律图书馆用户馆际互借指南；以及文中的"Law students and staff can use Interlibrary Loan (ILL) to get materials not available at any Boston College Library."法律系学生和教职员工可以使用馆际互借（ILL）获取任何波士顿学院图书馆都没有的材料。可知，本篇文章是波士顿学院法律图书馆用户馆际互借指南，帮助法律系学生和教职员工获取任何波士顿学院图书馆都没有的材料。由此可推测出，本文主要是为了指导用户通过图书馆服务获取资料。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据文中的"Important: We can't speed up requests. To avoid delays"重要提示：我们无法加快请求速度。为避免延误；以及"Remember: This service helps you access materials we don't have, but planning ahead always works best!"记住：这项服务可以帮助你访问我们没有的材料，但提前计划总是最好的！可知，馆际互借（ILL）无法加快请求，建议用户提前计划以避免延误。故选C。
3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本篇文章是波士顿学院法律图书馆用户馆际互借指南，内容为具体服务流程和操作说明，最可能发布在学校官网的图书馆服务页面。故选D。
【答案】4．B
5．A
6．C
7．D
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了尽管作者的孩子们之间有十岁的年龄差距，面临一些挑战，但这种差异是可控的，且年龄差距也给他们带来了许多益处，孩子们之间有着独特的情谊，作者对这样的家庭状态感到满意，不会因他人质疑而改变。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
4．词义猜测题。根据第三段中的"my fifth grader waits or solves problems herself."我的五年级的孩子要么等待，要么自己解决问题。可知，我五年级的孩子会等待或者自己解决问题，这样的时候应该是两个孩子的日程安排出现了分歧。可推知划线词clash是"有分歧"，故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据第四段中的"When she plays the piano, he singsbeside her. When she draws, he scribbles (涂鸦) nearby. "当她弹钢琴时，他就在她旁边唱歌。当她画画时，他在附近乱画；以及倒数第二段中的"When she's bored, he brings yummy cookies and candies — gifts filled with pure love no age gap can erase."当她无聊的时候，他会带来美味的饼干和糖果——这些礼物充满了纯真的爱，没有年龄差距可以抹去。可知，他们没有一起读儿童读物，故选A。
6．推理判断题。根据最后一段"No parent-child bond matches the unique connection between siblings. Others might question our family, but I wouldn't change a thing."任何亲子关系都比不上兄弟姐妹之间的独特联系。其他人可能会质疑我们的家庭，但我不会改变任何事情。可推知，最后一段想要告诉我们的是兄弟姐妹之间的关系是独特的，超越了年龄的差异，故选C。
7．推理判断题。根据最后一段"No parent-child bondmatches the unique connection between siblings. "没有亲子关系能比得上兄弟姐妹之间的独特关系。可知，这位母亲认为兄弟姐妹之间的关系是独特的。可推知，她对对孩子之间的年龄差距持积极的态度。故选D。
【答案】8．C
9．D
10．B
11．A
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；说明文；社会现象类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，对像作者这样的美国年轻人来说，中国的DeepSeek不仅令人印象深刻，还很"酷"。中国互联网提供独特体验，应用创造力不断增长，如TikTok和RedNote在美国受欢迎；DeepSeek在人工智能聊天机器人中脱颖而出，具有个性；如今中国在经济和全球影响力上与美国相当，其互联网世界充满活力，吸引渴望新事物的美国年轻人，中国不仅在技术上追赶，在文化上也如此。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇社会现象类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
8．推理判断题。根据第一段"While everyone debates China's DeepSeek R1 AI model, there's something many miss: To young Americans like me, DeepSeek isn't just impressive — it's actually cool. All of them don't love the Chinese government, but they find Chinese internet culture fresh and exciting." 当每个人都在争论中国的DeepSeek R1人工智能模型时，有很多人忽略了一点：对于像我这样的年轻美国人来说，DeepSeek不仅令人印象深刻，而且实际上很酷。他们都不喜欢中国政府，但他们发现中国的互联网文化新鲜而令人兴奋。可知，文章开篇提到大家都在争论中国的DeepSeek R1 AI模型，但很多人忽略了对于美国年轻人来说，它很酷，且中国互联网文化有吸引力。接着阐述了中国互联网和应用程序的独特之处，以及DeepSeek在技术之外还有个性等。这表明文化价值在 DeepSeek 受关注这件事上比单纯的技术争论更值得关注。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据第四段"They rushed to a Chinese app called RedNote (Xiaohongshu). With 300 million Chinese users, this platform recently became popular in America too. The app mixes Chinese text with fashion photos and funny animal pictures for young people from both countries to exchange tips there — like how to make perfect steamed eggs."他们冲向一款名为RedNote（小红书）的中国应用。这个拥有3亿中国用户的平台最近在美国也很流行。该应用程序将中文文字与时尚图片和有趣的动物图片混合在一起，供两国年轻人在那里交流技巧，比如如何制作完美的蒸蛋；以及第五段中的"DeepSeek itself stands out among AI chatbots. Besides its technical skills and low cost, it has personality. Its responses can be playful or childlike for us — it even rewrote John Milton' s Paradise Lost as an AI-generated original story!" DeepSeek本身在人工智能聊天机器人中脱颖而出。除了技术精湛和成本低廉外，它还有个性。它的反应对我们来说可能是好玩的，也可能是孩子气的——它甚至把约翰·弥尔顿的《失乐园》改写成一个人工智能生成的原创故事！可知，文中提到 RedNote 有中国文本、时尚照片和有趣的动物图片，供中美年轻人交流技巧，很有创意，DeepSeek 除了技术技能和低成本外，还有个性，能以有趣的方式回应，比如重写《失乐园》，它们都结合了技术元素和年轻人的喜好。故选D。
10．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段"Former generations found Europe culturally "cool", but that appeal faded. Now China stands as America's only true equal in both economy and global impact. Though our cultures differ greatly, both nations share features like openness and business energy. Having visited China 11 times, I've seen how its talent and resources create online experiences that attract Americans." 前几代人觉得欧洲在文化上很"酷"，但这种吸引力逐渐消退。现在，中国是美国在经济和全球影响力上唯一真正平等的国家。虽然我们的文化差异很大，但两国都具有开放和商业活力等共同特点。在访问中国11次之后，我看到了中国的人才和资源如何创造吸引美国人的在线体验。可知，作者说自己去过中国 11 次，看到了中国的人才和资源如何创造出吸引美国人的网络体验，以此来支撑他前面所说的中国在经济和全球影响力上与美国相当，且中国互联网文化有吸引力等观点，让他的想法更可信。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段"People focus too much on DeepSeek' s technical advance and miss the bigger picture: China isn't just catching up technologically, but culturally too. Their internet world feels alive in ways that connect with young Americans eager for something new." 人们过于关注DeepSeek的技术进步，而忽略了更大的图景：中国不仅在技术上迎头赶上，而且在文化上也迎头赶上。他们的网络世界充满活力，与渴望新鲜事物的美国年轻人联系在一起。可推知，作者可能会同意的观点是"中国的文化力量随着技术的进步而增长。"故选A。
【答案】12．B
13．A
14．C
15．B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；说明文；科普类；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，音乐自古以来就是人类的忠实伙伴，其魅力源于声音基础、和声元素，能影响情绪，还对身体健康有益，人们在感受音乐时也应了解其背后的科学原理。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The frequency of these sound waves determines the pitch (音高) of the note."这些声波的频率决定了音符的音高。可知，声波的频率决定了音高。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据第三段中的"This is because these combinations have a simple mathematical relationship between their frequencies. For instance, when a note and its octave (八度音阶) are played together, the frequency of the octave is exactly twice that of the original note. This harmonious combination is pleasing to most listeners."这是因为这些组合的频率之间存在简单的数学关系。例如，当一个音符和它的八度音阶一起演奏时，八度音阶的频率恰好是原始音符的两倍。这种和谐的组合让大多数听众感到愉悦。可知，音符组合的频率存在简单数学关系，比如八度音阶的频率是原音的两倍，这种关系使音符组合听起来和谐悦耳。可推知，作者提到数学关系是为了解释为什么有些音符组合听起来悦耳。故选A。
14．推理判断题。根据第四段中的"A major key often excites feelings of happiness and optimism, while a minor key can create a sense of sadness or depression. Fast-paced music can make us full of energy, getting our hearts pumping and our feet tapping. In comparison, slow-paced music can calm us down, reducing stress and promoting relaxation."大调通常会激发快乐和乐观的感觉，而小调则会产生悲伤或抑郁的感觉。快节奏的音乐可以让我们充满活力，让我们心跳加速，双脚轻打节拍。相比之下，慢节奏的音乐可以让我们冷静下来，减轻压力，促进放松。可知，大调和小调分别可以引发快乐和悲伤的情绪，快节奏和慢节奏音乐对情绪的影响不同。这说明情绪反应与音乐的具体元素（如调式、节奏）直接相关。故选C。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段引出音乐这一话题；第二段主要讲述了声音的物理基础；第三段主要讲述了和声的数学关系；第四段主要讲述了音乐对情绪的影响；第五段主要讲述了音乐对健康的好处；以及最后一段"The next time you find yourself humming along to a tune or moved to tears by a piece of music, remember the science behind this magical art form."下次当你发现自己随着曲调哼唱或被一段音乐感动得流泪时，请记住这种神奇艺术形式背后的科学。总结了音乐的科学性如何解释其艺术魅力与广泛影响。可推知，本文主要讲述了理解音乐背后的科学可以揭示其影响。故选B。
【答案】16．C；17．G；18．A；19．D；20．F
【知识点】说明文；七选五；医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，提供了一些专家建议，包括安排"担忧时间"、保持规律的作息时间、将手机调至"勿扰"模式、写下焦虑的想法、寻求无意识的娱乐活动等，遵循这些建议能营造更平静的环境，提升睡眠质量。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇健康类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
16．根据空前"When we don't get much sleep, we tend to heightened feelings of stress and anxiety."当我们睡眠不足时，我们往往会感到压力和焦虑加剧。讲述了睡眠不足会导致压力和焦虑加剧；以及空后"To help you sleep better during anxious times, here are some expert tips."为了帮助你在焦虑的时候睡得更好，这里有一些专家建议。讲述了有一些帮助在焦虑的时候更好睡眠的建议，可推知此处应讲述睡眠的重要作用，C. Sleep acts as a refresher for the mind, helping us clear our thoughts"睡眠可以提神醒脑，帮助我们理清思绪"承上启下，符合语境。故选C。
17．根据空前"Before bed, set a timer for 5 minutes and let yourself fully express your fears and doubts. The key is to do this not in bed, but somewhere else, like during a walk or while driving."睡前，设定一个5分钟的计时器，让自己充分表达你的恐惧和怀疑。关键是不要在床上，而是在其他地方，比如散步或开车时。讲述了睡前留出时间来表达自己的恐惧和怀疑，并注意不要在床上这么做；以及空后"This helps you mentally transition and prepares you for sleep."这有助于你进行心理过渡，并为睡眠做好准备。讲述了这么做有助于心理过渡，准备好睡觉。可推知次处应讲述如何在5分钟内表达完自己的消极情感后结束这种状态，G. Afterward, physically move to a different space to signal to your brain that time is over"之后，身体移动到另一个空间，向你的大脑发出时间结束的信号"承上启下，符合语境。故选G。
18．根据空后"Even if you're anxious, try to maintain your regular bedtime routine."即使你很焦虑，也要尽量保持规律的就寝时间。可知，本段主要讲述了要保持规律的就寝时间， A. Stick to Normal Routine "坚持正常作息"符合语境，适合作本段小标题。故选A。
19．根据本段小标题"Put Your Phone on‘Do Not Disturb' Mode"将手机置于"免打扰"模式，可知，本段主要讲述了在睡前将手机设置成"免打扰"模式，D. Before bed, disconnect from your phone to avoid being interrupted"睡前，请断开手机连接，以免被打扰"符合语境。故选D。
20．根据空前"Instead of focusing on stressful news, distract yourself with light-hearted activities like reading a fun book or watching a silly movie."与其关注压力大的新闻，不如用轻松的活动来分散自己的注意力，比如读一本有趣的书或看一部愚蠢的电影。讲述了睡前做一些轻松的活动来分散注意力，此处应讲述这么做的好处，F. This guides your thoughts to positivity, easing anxiety and promoting natural sleep"这会引导你的思维走向积极，缓解焦虑，促进自然睡眠"承接上文。符合语境。故选F。
【答案】21．B；22．D；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．D；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．A；31．C；32．D；33．B；34．C；35．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Panikos Panayiotou在自家后院建了一家名为Lakis Greek Taverna的餐馆，他将餐馆所有净收入捐赠给慈善机构，餐馆十分受欢迎，自2014年开业以来已为当地慈善机构筹集了64000英镑。该餐馆以提供家常传统希腊菜肴为傲，Panikos的目标不仅是提供餐食，还希望通过食物和传统将人们凝聚在一起，为社区带来积极改变，他的努力实现了父亲的梦想，也触动了无数人的生活，证明了简单想法在爱心驱动下能产生巨大影响。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，介词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21．句意：他花了数万英镑把正宗的地中海风味带到小镇。A：provided"提供"；B：spent"花费"；C：saved"节省"；D：lost " 失去 "。根据空后"tens of thousands of pounds to bring authentic Mediterranean flavors to the town"可知，此处表示他花费了数万英镑将正宗的地中海风味带到这个小镇。故选B。
22．句意：这家餐厅的独特之处在于，其美味的希腊菜单的所有净收入都捐赠给了慈善机构。A：evident "明显的"；B：creative"有创造力的"；C：ordinary"普通的"；D：unique" 独特的 "。根据空后"all the net incomes from its delicious Greek menu are donated to"可知，这家餐厅的独特之处在于其将净收入都捐给了慈善机构。故选D。
23．句意：这家餐厅的独特之处在于，其美味的希腊菜单的所有净收入都捐赠给了慈善机构。A：business "生意"；B：charity"慈善"；C：profit"利润"；D：family " 家庭 "。根据下文"Since its opening in 2014, the Lakis Greek Taverna has 9 64,000 for local charities, including Acorns Children's Hospice."自2014年开业以来，Lakis Greek Taverna已经为当地的慈善机构筹集了6.4万英镑，其中包括橡果儿童临终关怀医院。可知，餐厅的净收入都捐给了慈善机构。故选B。
24．句意：这家餐厅非常受欢迎，提前两个月预订，每晚接待约200名顾客。A：in advance"提前"；B：in case"以防万一"；C：in demand"有需求"；D：in addition " 此外 "。 根据空前"is so popular that it is booked two months"可知，这家餐厅很受欢迎，需要提前两个月预订。故选A。
25．句意： Panikos 创建这家餐厅是为了纪念他已故的父亲 Lakis ， Lakis 一直梦想着经营一家传统的希腊小酒馆。A：kind-hearted"好心的"；B：old"年老的"；C：late"已故的"；D：sick " 生病的 "。根据语境以及空前"in memory of"可知， Panikos 创建这家餐厅是为了纪念他已故的父亲。故选C。
26．句意： Panikos 创建这家餐厅是为了纪念他已故的父亲 Lakis ， Lakis 一直梦想着经营一家传统的希腊小酒馆。 A：thought"认为"；B：approve"赞成"；C：heard"听说"；D：dreamed " 梦想 "。根据下文"Through his efforts, Panikos has not only achieved his father's dream but also touched countless lives, proving that a simple idea, driven by 14 , can make a 15 . "通过他的努力， Panikos 不仅实现了父亲的梦想，而且感动了无数的生命，证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生巨大的影响。可知，他的父亲一直梦想着经营一家传统的希腊餐馆。故选D。
27．句意：在妻子 Michelle 和一群敬业的志愿者的支持下， Panikos 只用了两个月就迅速建立了这家餐厅。A：support"支持"；B：guidance"指导"；C：response"回应"；D：hope" 希望 "。根据空后文"of his wife, Michelle, and a team of dedicated volunteers"可知，在他妻子和志愿者团队的支持下， Panikos 才得以建立这家餐厅。故选A。
28．句意： 在妻子 Michelle 和一群敬业的志愿者的支持下， Panikos 只用了两个月就迅速建立了这家餐厅。 A：gradually"渐渐地"；B：suddenly"突然"；C：quickly"快速地"；D：carefully " 仔细地 "。根据空后"in just two months"可知， Panikos 在很短的时间内就快速建立了这家餐厅。故选C。
29．句意：自2014年开业以来，Lakis Greek Taverna已经为当地的慈善机构筹集了6.4万英镑，其中包括橡果儿童临终关怀医院。A：earned"赚取"；B：raised"筹集"；C：harvested"收获"；D：borrowed " 借入 "。根据空后文" 64,000 for local charities, including Acorns Children's Hospice"可知，此处表示餐厅为当地慈善机构筹集了64,000 英镑。故选B。
30．句意：这家餐厅以提供由 Michelle 和一名志愿者厨师自制的传统希腊菜肴而自豪。A：on"关于"；B：with"和，具有"；C：at"在"；D：for " 为了 "。根据空后"traditional Greek dishes prepared by Michelle and a volunteer cook"可知，这家餐厅以提供由 Michelle 尔和一名志愿者厨师自制的传统希腊菜肴而自豪。pride oneself on sth./doing sth. "以……为傲"。故选A。
31．句意：他的目标不仅仅是提供膳食，他相信食物和传统的力量可以将人们聚集在一起，并在社区中创造积极的变化。A：focuses on"关注于"；B：aims at"旨在"；C：goes beyond"超越"；D：applies to " 适用于 "。根据空后"and he believes in the 12 of food and tradition to bring people together and create a positive change in the community"可知，他的目标不仅仅是提供饭菜，还包括通过食物和传统将人们聚集在一起，为社区带来积极的改变。故选C。
32．句意：他的目标不仅仅是提供膳食，他相信食物和传统的力量可以将人们聚集在一起，并在社区中创造积极的变化。A：taste"味道"；B：scent"气味"；C：composition"成分"；D：power "力量 "。根据空后"to bring people together and create a positive change in the community"可知，他相信食物和传统有将人们聚集在一起的力量。故选D。
33．句意：Lakis Greek Taverna不仅仅是一家餐厅。A：other than"除了"；B：more than"不仅仅"；C：rather than"而不是"；D：better than" 比……更好 "。根据下文"Through his efforts, Panikos has not only achieved his father's dream but also touched countless lives, proving that a simple idea, driven by 14 can make a 15 "通过他的努力， Panikos 不仅实现了父亲的梦想，而且感动了无数的生命，证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生巨大的影响。可知，这家餐厅不仅仅是一家餐厅，它还带来了很多积极的影响。故选B。
34．句意：通过他的努力， Panikos 不仅实现了父亲的梦想，而且感动了无数的生命，证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生巨大的影响。A：money"金钱"；B：strength"力气"；C：passion"激情，热情"；D：inspiration " 灵感 "。根据语境可知， Panikos 是出于对父亲的爱以及对慈善事业的热情来做这件事的。故选C。
35．句意：通过他的努力， Panikos 不仅实现了父亲的梦想，而且感动了无数的生命，证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生巨大的影响。A：difference"区别"；B：proposal"建议"；C：progress"进步"；D：opportunity" 机会 "。根据下文"This restaurant is a shining example of how food can heal the body and touch the spirit."这家餐厅是食物如何治愈身体和触动心灵的光辉典范。可知， Panikos 证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生很大的影响。故选A。
【答案】36．previously；37．teams；38．their；39．written；40．a；41．has inspired；42．allowing；43．which；44．recognition；45．on
【知识点】说明文；文学艺术类；allow；on；previously；recognition；team；their；which；written
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。动画电影《哪吒2》打破多项纪录，影片讲述有特殊能力的哪吒与敖丙联手打怪保护社区的故事，由饺子编剧并执导，灵感源自中国文学经典《封神演义》，该片于1月29日春节上映，长假助力其成功，其成功证明中国动画电影越来越受欢迎，在国际上获得认可，彰显了中国电影在全球舞台上的影响力日益增强。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及副词，时态，代词，非谓语动词，冠词，定语从句，名词，介词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇影评，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
36．句意：动画电影《哪吒2》打破了多项纪录，包括之前由《星球大战7：原力觉醒》保持的纪录。 previous "以前"，形容词。此处修饰动词held，应用副词previously"以前地，先前地"，作状语。故填previously。
37．句意：这部电影讲述了一个拥有特殊能力的小男孩和敖丙联手对抗恶魔，保护他们的社区的故事。 team "使合作，使协作"，作定语从句的谓语动词，从句主语who指代先行词a young boy，且表示客观陈述，应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式teams，team up with意为"与……合作"。故填teams。
38．句意：这部电影讲述了一个拥有特殊能力的小男孩和敖丙联手对抗恶魔，保护他们的社区的故事。 they "他们"，人称代词主格，此处修饰community，应用形容词物主代词their，作定语。故填their。
39．句意：这部电影由饺子自编自导，大致改编自小说《封神演义》。 write "写"，动词。此处作后置定语，应用非谓语形式。与主语The film之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词，故填written。
40．句意：这部小说是中国文学的经典之作，在过去的几年里，它被改编成了许多版本。此处泛指"一部经典作品"，且classic以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
41．句意：这部小说是中国文学的经典之作，在过去的几年里，它被改编成了许多版本。 inspire "鼓舞"，是谓语动词，根据时间状语in the past few years可知，应用现在完成时，主语The novel与inspire之间为主动关系，且为单数，助动词使用has。故填has inspired。
42．句意：《哪吒2》于1月29日农历新年上映，使得家人们能一起去电影院。 allow "允许"，动词。此处是空前一句话的内容所带来的自然而然的结果，应用现在分词短语，作结果状语。故填allowing。
43．句意：延长的假期可能会导致电影的成功，它不仅塑造了一个受人喜爱的中国神话人物，而且吸引了各个年龄段的观众。 not only features a beloved Chinese mythological character but also attracts audiences of all ages 是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the film，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
44．句意：这部电影的成功证明了中国动画电影越来越受欢迎，最近已经获得了国际认可，显示了中国电影在全球舞台上越来越大的影响力。 recognise "认出"，动词。此处作宾语，应用名词recognition"认可"，不可数，故填recognition。
45．句意：这部电影的成功证明了中国动画电影越来越受欢迎，最近已经获得了国际认可，显示了中国电影在全球舞台上越来越大的影响力。on the international stage固定短语，"在国际舞台上"。故填on。
46．【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students,
It is my great honor to stand here to introduce our upcoming Campus International Cultural Festival. This event, which aims to celebrate the diverse cultures within our school community through food, performances, and interactive workshops, will be held next Saturday. We will have exciting activities scheduled over the weekend, showcasing talents from different countries.
The significance of this festival lies in promoting understanding and respect among various cultures, fostering friendships, and creating a sense of unity. I encourage everyone to participate actively, share your culture, and enjoy the richness our diversity brings.
Thank you!
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文；社会文化类
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生以某国际学校学李华身份用英语写一份发言稿。写作背景： 你校将举办"校园国际文化节"(Campus International Cultural Festival)，作为学生代表，你将在开幕式上发言。 写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括： 1.活动的目的及安排；2.活动的意义；3.呼吁大家积极参加。 提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：It is my great honor to stand here to introduce our upcoming Campus International Cultural Festival. 运用了it作形式主语；This event, which aims to celebrate the diverse cultures within our school community through food, performances, and interactive workshops, will be held next Saturday. 运用了非限制性定语从句，被动语态；We will have exciting activities scheduled over the weekend, showcasing talents from different countries.运用了现在分词作状语；The significance of this festival lies in promoting understanding and respect among various cultures, fostering friendships, and creating a sense of unity.运用了现在分词作状语； I encourage everyone to participate actively, share your culture, and enjoy the richness our diversity brings.运用了不定式作宾补。
47．【答案】Paragraph 1:
The next morning, everyone was shocked to see Mark nearly stand up from his wheelchair by himself. His legs trembled slightly, but the determination in his eyes shone brightly. The once-indifferent crew members whispered in disbelief, their fake smiles replaced by genuine amazement. Mom continued the acupuncture sessions daily, and each time, Mark's progress grew more noticeable. By the third day, he managed to take a few shaky steps with Emma's support. Passengers gathered around, clapping and cheering, their earlier doubts melting into admiration. Even the ship's doctor approached Mom, humbly asking about Chinese medicine. Mark's voice cracked as he thanked Mom, "You've given me hope I thought was lost forever."
Paragraph 2:
Valentine's Day was soon coming when Mark met everyone on the deck. The evening sun painted the sky in warm hues as he stood confidently, holding a bouquet for Emma. With a deep breath, he took her hand and whispered, "May I have this dance " The music began, and slowly, they swayed — a dance ten years in the making. Tears glistened in Emma's eyes as the crowd watched in silent awe. When the song ended, Mark turned to Mom and bowed deeply. "Your needles didn't just heal my legs," he said, "they reignited my life." That night, under the Antarctic stars, Chinese medicine was no longer a mystery but a miracle to all aboard.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文；读后续写；故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，本文讲述了 作者和妈妈一起坐游轮去南极旅游，在船上她们遇到了一对夫妇，丈夫Mark的腿因战争受伤而不能动了。妈妈是一名中医老师，她用针灸帮助Mark重新站了起来，这让大家非常震惊，让他们见识到了中医的博大精深。Mark能够在情人节和妻子跳舞，对此他们夫妇对妈妈感激不尽。续写线索：①由续写第一段首句"第二天早上，每个人都震惊地看到Mark差点自己从轮椅上站起来。"可知，第一段主要描写Mark的康复过程。②由续写第二段首句"情人节快到了，Mark在甲板上迎接了所有人。"可知，第二段主要描写Mark成功在情人节和妻子跳舞，并对妈妈的帮助感激不尽。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点评】该续写内容紧密承接前文，在第一段中，自然地描述了 Mark 在接受针灸治疗后身体逐渐恢复的过程，与前文他一开始对针灸的怀疑形成鲜明对比，增强了故事的戏剧性和吸引力。第二段围绕情人节展开， Mark 邀请妻子跳舞这一情节温馨浪漫，既呼应了前文他提到情人节临近，又进一步升华了主题，展现了针灸治疗不仅改善了他的身体状况，还让他重新找回了生活的美好，使故事有了一个圆满的结局。文章通过讲述 Mark 接受针灸治疗并逐渐康复的故事，突出了中国传统医学的神奇和伟大。文中有一些好的词句，例如：Passengers gathered around, clapping and cheering, their earlier doubts melting into admiration.运用了现在分词作状语、独立主格结构；Mark's voice cracked as he thanked Mom, "You've given me hope I thought was lost forever." 运用了as引导时间状语从句、省略关系词的定语从句。
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