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广西省南宁市青秀西乡塘良庆区钦州钦北区2025年初中毕业班质量调研（二）英语试题
一、听力，听句子，选图片。（5分）
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
二、听力，听短对话，选择最佳答案。（5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6．Who made the spaceship model
A．David. B．David's father. C．David's mother.
7．How often does Robert have the English course
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
8．Which team does Gina want to join
A．The sailing team. B．The skating team. C．The swimming team.
9．Where is Betty going for her holiday
A．Guiyang. B．Guilin. C．Guigang.
10．How does Jack like to communicate with his friends
A．By sending emails.
B．By making phone calls.
C．By communicating face to face.
三、听力，听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
请听对话，回答问题。
11．What's the matter with Lily
A．She has a fever.
B．She has a cold.
C．She has a stomach ache.
12．Where did Lily go last Sunday
A．To the park. B．To the gym. C．To the zoo.
13．When are they going to meet
A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 6:00.
请听对话，回答问题。
14．What book did Sam buy yesterday
A．An art book. B．A science book. C．A history book.
15．What does Sam think of the book
A．Exciting. B．Interesting. C．Difficult.
16．Who wrote the book
A．Astronauts. B．Artists. C．Teachers.
请听对话，回答问题。
17．Which bus should the man take
A．No. 3 bus. B．No. 13 bus. C．No. 33 bus.
18．How does the man like the city
A．Big and clean. B．Big and beautiful. C．Small and clean.
19．What place does the girl introduce to the man
A．The museum. B．The library. C．The university.
20．What's the relationship between the speakers
A．Two friends. B．Two strangers. C．Two visitors.
四、听力，听短文，选择最佳答案。（5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21．What competition did Daming's school hold last term
A．A writing competition.
B．A speaking competition.
C．A singing competition.
22．How long did Daming prepare for the competition
A．Three days. B．Five days. C．Seven days.
23．Who gave a suggestion to Daming before the competition
A．His teacher. B．His classmate. C．His parents.
24．What did Daming get to know more about
A．His country. B．His hometown. C．His school.
25．How did Daming feel about the result of the competition
A．Surprised. B．Sad. C．Happy.
五、听力，听短文，填信息。（5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Advice on dealing with disagreement
Fact Different people have different 　26． 　.
Advice ◆ Wait and listen to other's ideas. It will help keep the conversation going　27． 　. ◆ Communicate with others politely. Express yourself in a　28． 　way. ◆ Pay attention to your body language. Don't cross your arms or 　29． 　at others. ◆ Value your friendship. Don't 　30． 　your friends' feelings.
六、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Mum, could you help me, please
B: Sure. 　31． 　
A: Father's Day is coming. I want to buy a present for Dad.
B: 　32． 　
A: But I don't know what to buy.
B: 　33． 　
A: Sounds great! Dad will like it. 　34． 　
B: Blue and white.
A: Great! 　35． 　 Shall we go shopping now
B: Good idea!
A. What about a tie B. You are so sweet. C. What size does he take D. What color does he like E. How can I help you F. The supermarket is having a sale today.
七、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last summer, I joined a community volunteer program to help clean up the local river. At first, I felt 36． because I had never had such an experience before. Our team leader, Mr. Wilson, handed each of us gloves and a rubbish picker, saying, "Every small action 37． a big difference."
On the first day, the sun was shining 38． , and the riverbank was covered with plastic bags and glass bottles. Though the work was tiring, I kept telling myself, "Don't 39． ."
By noon, my clothes were dirty, but seeing the growing pile of (一堆的) collected rubbish gave me 40． .
One afternoon, it started raining heavily. Some volunteers suggested leaving early, but Mr. Wilson encouraged us, "Challenges test 41． courage. Let's finish what we started." His words reminded me of my grandfather's advice, "A river isn't cleaned in a day; it requires 42． ."
Weeks later, when we saw fish swimming 43． the clear water and children playing safely nearby, I realized teamwork and keeping on doing a small thing can really change the world. This experience taught me that even teenagers can make an 44． to protect our planet. Now, I always carry a reusable bag 45． I want to set a good example for others.
I believe that as long as everyone takes simple steps, the world will become more and more beautiful.
36．A． excited B． confident C． bored
37．A． reduces B． makes C． shows
38．A． brightly B． quietly C． suddenly
39．A． calm down B． look back C． give up
40．A． regret B． pride C． shame
41．A． our B． his C． my
42．A． silence B． luck C． patience
43．A． with B． of C． in
44．A． excuse B． effort C． accident
45．A． unless B． because C． if
八、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
阅读理解
Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts Do you want to learn how to make artworks by hand If so, come and join our school clubs.
Sky Lantern Club Introduction: Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 a.m., Saturday Price: 80/ person each term Place: Room 501, Building 3
Chinese Knot Club Introduction: Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. People use them to show good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: 2:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m., Saturday Price: 90/ person each term Place: Room 603, Building 3
Paper Cutting Club Introduction: Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: 9:00 a.m. — 11:00 a.m., Sunday Price: 70/ person each term Place: Room 502, Building 3
If you are interested in them, please fill out the forms in the school hall on the first floor.
We are waiting for you and wish you learn more skills!
46．What are sky lanterns made of
A．Bamboo and paper.
B．Glass and bamboo.
C．Red and yellow ropes.
47．If you want to go to the Chinese Knot Club, when should you go
A．On Saturday morning.
B．On Saturday afternoon.
C．On Sunday morning.
48．If Amy and two classmates join Paper Cutting Club, how much should they pay a term in total
A． 210. B． 240. C． 270.
49．What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common (相同的)
A．They are all put on windows.
B．They are all used to ask for help.
C．They are all symbols of good wishes.
50．Where does the passage probably come from
A．A story. B．A notice. C．A report.
阅读理解
Here is a list of some activities that will help kids all year round to explore and learn from the wildness outside your back door or down the road. Let the outdoor fun begin:
Explore theSurroundings
No need to be in a forest to explore nature. Start at the areas around you, for example, look at the corners of your backyard, types of trees and leaves from the green. You might be amazed at how much wildness you can find in it!
Catch a Bug (虫子)
You can let the kids use a small container (容器) or bag to collect bugs. After the bug hunting, you can watch the tiny insects and know about them, and then set them free into the wild!
Plant a Flower
Start by digging a hole and exploring what's under the soil. If your child is able for it, give him his own shovel (铲子) and watch him go to work. As your child starts digging, ask him what he can see. After the hole and the exploring part, let him plant a flower, and remind him to look after it every day.
Collect Leaves & Explore
Autumn is the best season for it! Collect all the different kinds of leaves, and discuss about the colors, texture (纹理) and shapes. Look carefully and draw what you see. You and your child can imagine you are scientists, observing (观察) and writing down what you see. Hope you will enjoy it!
51．What does the underlined word "Surroundings" probably mean
A．The backyard in your home.
B．The green leaves in the forest.
C．The natural things around you.
52．Why do we collect bugs according to this passage
A．To know about them.
B．To keep them as pets.
C．To look after them.
53．Which of the following is the right order
① Use a shovel to dig a hole.
② Plant a flower.
③ Look after the flower.
④ See what's under the soil.
A．①②④③ B．①④②③ C．②①③④
54．What do the writer advise us to do in the last paragraph
A．Take care of the leaves.
B．Study the leaves with scientists.
C．Collect different leaves in autumn.
55．What's the best title for this passage
A．Outdoor fun for kids.
B．Plants and animals.
C．Scientists' research.
阅读理解
Have you ever seen a colorful rainbow in the sky after it rains That happens when the sunlight goes through the water in the air. The sun shines again after rain, and you see red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and purple light in the sky — a rainbow.
The sun's light is actually made of many colors that don't all move the same way. When this light goes into a raindrop (雨滴), it bends (弯曲) and separates into all these colors like red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and purple.
After that, these colors hit the back inside of the raindrop and bounce (反弹) back. This makes them bend again and spread out, making a shape like part of a circle, which is the rainbow we see. Purple bends a lot, but red not so much.
So, why do rainbows look like a curve It's because the raindrops are not all the same distance from us. They make a circle shape around a line from the sun to our eyes, creating that curve.
Stand with your back to the sun, because a rainbow appears opposite the sun. If the sun is too high, no rainbow can appear. But sometimes, you might even see two rainbows at once! That's when the sunlight bounces twice inside the raindrops.
Next time you see a rainbow, remember it's just the sun and rain working together to make something really special and pretty in the sky.
56．How does the writer start this passage
A．By asking a question.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By comparing two things.
57．What makes the sunlight show many colors
A．The sun moves very quickly.
B．The air near the raindrops gets warm.
C．The sunlight goes into a raindrop and bends.
58．What does the underlined word "curve" mean
A．
B．
C．
59．Where does a rainbow usually appear in the sky
A．Close to the sun.
B．Opposite the sun.
C．Right above you.
60．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The causes of the rainbow.
B．The reason why people like watching rainbows.
C．The importance of the rainbow and sunlight.
阅读理解
Jiang Shumei from Heilongjiang Province learned the first Chinese character (汉字) at the age of 59. Now, at the age of 87, she is a writer of 6 books.
Born in 1937, Jiang spent most of her life making a living in a brick (砖) factory. She learned the first Chinese character after her husband died. To comfort her sad mum, Jiang's daughter Zhang Ailing suggested that she should learn to read to draw her attention away from loneliness.
As Jiang learned enough characters, the daughter started giving her famous works to read. Influenced by the books, Jiang told her daughter that she wished to share her own stories with a pen. Then, she began to put pen to paper at the age of 75.
It was not easy. Sometimes completing one sentence would take a day. As a writer and a college teacher, the daughter gave her mother encouragement and help. In 2013, Zhang first published her mother's stories on social media. Soon her writer friends were interested in the stories. Therefore, the mother and daughter decided to publish them to attract (吸引) more people.
The first book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, came out later that year. With the book, Jiang got lots of fans.
Now, when Jiang is free, she is also learning painting and calligraphy (书法). Her dream is to have her own art show at the age of 90. She said, "It is never too late. The secret is not to be lazy."
61．Why did Zhang Ailing advise her mother to learn to read
62．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
63．Where did the daughter first publish Jiang's stories
64．When did Jiang Shumei's first book come out
65．What can we learn from Jiang Shumei's experiences (不超过 15 词)
九、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
short do although carefully help worry sentence into difficult their
Do you know that people spent almost six years making the TV show Journey to the West (1987) Now it might take just a few months to do that with the 　66． 　 of Sora.
What is Sora It is an AI model that was created by the company pared with what we have 　67． 　 before, Sora can create videos more easily. This AI model is able to turn words 　68． 　 videos. For example, if you give a few 　69． 　 to Sora, like "Monkey King is fighting with a monster in a forest", Sora will make a video for you very soon.
Sora has become a hot topic on the Internet, 　70． 　 it can now only create videos which are up to one minute long. Sora can improve the whole process of making videos with　71． 　 time and less money.
However, there are also worries. Some video makers are afraid that Sora may take over 　72． 　 jobs. And some people 　73． 　 that Sora might be used to make videos to cheat. It seems 　74． 　 to choose what to believe while people are watching videos. Maybe people need to use Sora 　75． 　 and wisely. As the saying goes, "Technology is a double-edged sword (双刃剑)." The most important thing is that we should make good use of it.
十、书面表达 (15 分)
76．自我管理对我们每一个人都很重要，提升自我管理能力有益于我们的成长与发展。现校刊英文专栏正在开展 "Improving self-management in my life" 为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下要点，写一篇征文投稿。
写作要点：
1.自我管理的益处；
2.你平时自我管理的做法（如：时间管理、学习习惯……）；
3. 提升自我管理的计划
写作要求：
1.包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得透露个人信息；
3.词数 80 左右。短文开头已给出，不计算在要求的词数范围内。
参考词汇：grow (v. 成长), develop (v. 发展), plan (v. 计划), progress (n. 进步)
Improving self-management in my life
Self-management is important to us.
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1．E；2．F；3．B；4．C；5．A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】1.Vegetables are good for our health.
2.Look! The boys are playing baseball.
3.I have bought a new umbrella.
4.Chinese is my favourite subject.
5.Lingling's mother is a nurse in the hospital.
【分析】选项：A护士，B雨伞，C语文，D电影院，E蔬菜，F打棒球。
【点评】考查听录音选题。注意提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
1．根据Vegetables are good for our health.蔬菜对我们的健康有好处，结合图片内容，故选E。
2．根据Look! The boys are playing baseball.看！男孩子们正在打棒球，结合图片内容，故选F。
3．根据I have bought a new umbrella.我买了一把新伞，结合图片内容，故选B。
4．根据Chinese is my favourite subject.语文是我最喜欢的科目，结合图片内容，故选C。
5．根据Lingling's mother is a nurse in the hospital.玲玲的妈妈是医院的护士，结合图片内容，故选A。
【答案】6．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；询问意向；询问地点；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】6. W: David, this spaceship model is so cool. Did you make it yourself
M: No, my dad did it. He really enjoys making models.
7. W: Robert, how do you make much progress in English
M: Well, I take an online English course once a week.
8. M: Which team does Gina want to join
W: The swimming team. She trains hard for it every day.
9. M: Hi, Betty! Where are you going for your holiday
W: I am going to Guilin to see the beautiful mountains and rivers.
10. W: Do you like calling your friends, Jack
M: No. I prefer to communicate face to face.
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键词：在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
6．句意：宇宙飞船模型是谁做的？A： 大卫。B： 大卫的父亲。C： 大卫的母亲。 根据No, my dad did it. He really enjoys making models.不，是我爸爸做的。他真的很喜欢做模型，可知是大卫的父亲。故选B。
7．句意： 罗伯特多久上一次英语课？A： 每周一次。B： 每周两次。C： 每周三次。根据I take an online English course once a week.我每周参加一次在线英语课程，可知每周一次。故选A。
8．句意： 吉娜想加入哪个队？A： 帆船队。B： 滑冰队。C： 游泳队。根据The swimming team. 可知，是游泳队。故选C。
9．句意：贝蒂要去哪里度假？A： 贵阳。B： 桂林。C： 贵港。根据I am going to Guilin to see the beautiful mountains and rivers.我要去桂林看美丽的山川，可知是 桂林。故选B。
10．句意：杰克喜欢和朋友们交流吗？A： 通过发送电子邮件。B： 通过打电话。C： 通过面对面交流。根据 I prefer to communicate face to face.我更喜欢面对面交流，可知喜欢面对面。故选C。
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lisa, do you know that Lily has asked two days off
W: No, I don't know that. What's the matter with her
M: She has a cold.
W: I'm sorry to hear that. Is it serious
M: I'm not sure. I heard she went to the zoo last Sunday and got caught in the rain. I'm going to see her after school. Would you like to come with me
W: Sure, I'd love to. When and where shall we meet
M: What about meeting at six in front of the library
W: OK. See you then.
M: See you.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了莉莉请假的原因以及约定去看望的时间。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意分析选项：在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
11．句意：莉莉怎么了？A： 她发烧了。B： 她感冒了。C： 她胃疼。根据She has a cold.可知，她感冒了。故选B。
12．句意： 莉莉上星期天去哪里了？A： 去公园。B：去健身房。C： 去动物园。根据I heard she went to the zoo last Sunday and got caught in the rain.我听说她上星期天去了动物园，结果被雨淋湿了，可知是去动物园。故选C。
13．句意：他们什么时候见面？A： 五点钟。B：五点半。C：六点。根据What about meeting at six in front of the library 六点钟在图书馆前见面怎么样？以及答语OK，可知是六点见面。故选C。
【答案】14．B
15．A
16．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问感受；astronaut；exciting
【解析】【听力原文】W: Sam, what book did you buy yesterday
M: I bought a science book.
W: What is the book about
M: It's about the Tiangong space lab of our country.
W: Wow! What do you think of it
M: It's very exciting. The experiments in Tiangong space lab are amazing. And the writers' words are easy to understand.
W: Who are the writers
M: They are our great astronauts. Do you want to read the book
W: Yes. I can't wait to read it!
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了萨姆昨天购买的书。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意顺序原则：在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
14．句意：萨姆昨天买了什么书？A： 一本艺术书籍。B： 一本科学书。C： 一本历史书。根据It's about the Tiangong space lab of our country.这是关于我国天宫空间实验室的，可知是一本科学书。故选B。
15．句意：萨姆觉得这本书怎么样？A： 令人兴奋。B： 有趣。C： 很难。根据 It's very exciting. 可知，觉得非常令人兴奋。故选A。
16．句意：这本书是谁写的？A： 宇航员。B： 艺术家。C： 教师。根据They are our great astronauts.他们是我们伟大的宇航员，可知是宇航员写的。故选A。
【答案】17．C
18．B
19．A
20．B
【知识点】长对话理解；问路情景
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me. I want to go to People's Park. Could you tell me which bus I should take
W: Yes. You can take No. 33 bus. Is this your first time here
M: Yes. I come from Xining.
W: So how do you like our city
M: It's big and beautiful. I like it. By the way, are you a local
W: Yes, I was born and grew up right here.
M: So could you introduce some places of interest to me
W: Sure. You can visit the City Museum. It's traditional and ancient.
M: Thanks a lot. I'll visit it tomorrow. It's really nice to talk with you.
W: You are welcome. Have a nice trip.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了去人民公园的路以及对城市的感受。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用
17．句意：这个男人应该坐哪辆公共汽车？A： 3路公交车。B： 13路公交车。C： 33路公交车。根据You can take No. 33 bus. 你可以乘坐33路公交车，可知是33路公交车。故选C。
18．句意：这个男人觉得这座城市怎么样？A： 又大又干净。B： 又大又漂亮。C： 小而干净。根据It's big and beautiful. 它又大又漂亮，可知是又大又漂亮。故选B。
19．句意：这个女孩把哪个地方介绍给那个男人？A： 博物馆。B： 图书馆。C： 大学。根据You can visit the City Museum. It's traditional and ancient.你可以参观城市博物馆。它既传统又古老，可知介绍了博物馆。故选A。
20．句意：说话者之间的关系是什么？A： 两个朋友。B： 两个陌生人。C： 两位访客。根据Excuse me. I want to go to People's Park. Could you tell me which bus I should take 不好意思。我想去人民公园。你能告诉我我应该坐哪路公交车吗？可知两个说话者是不认识的陌生人。故选B。
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
24．A
25．C
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；学校生活；happy
【解析】【听力原文】 Good morning, everyone! My name is Daming. I would like to share my first competition with you all. Last term, our school held a speaking competition. It was about the developing of our country. I took part in it for our class and I spent a week preparing for it. Before the competition, I was a bit nervous because I didn't know what to talk about. Luckily, our English teacher told me to search for information on the Internet. He also encouraged me to try my best to make it. Thanks to his suggestion, I got to know more about the development of our country. I was surprised at her great changes and felt very proud of her. Finally, I won the first prize. I was very happy about the result. No pain, no gain! I will remember it forever. That's all. Thanks.
【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了大明参加演讲比赛的过程和收获。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
21．句意：大明学校上学期举办了什么比赛？A： 写作比赛。B： 演讲比赛。C： 歌唱比赛。 根据 Last term, our school held a speaking competition.上学期，我们学校举办了一场演讲比赛，可知是演讲比赛。故选B。
22．句意：大明为比赛准备了多长时间？A： 三天。B： 五天。C： 七天。根据 I took part in it for our class and I spent a week preparing for it.我参加了我们班的活动，并花了一周时间准备，可知是七天。故选C。
23．句意：比赛前谁给大明提过建议？A： 他的老师。B： 他的同学。C： 他的父母。根据 Luckily, our English teacher told me to search for information on the Internet.幸运的是，我们的英语老师让我在网上搜索信息，可知是他的老师。故选A。
24．句意：大明对什么了解得更多？A： 他的国家。B： 他的家乡。C： 他的学校。根据Thanks to his suggestion, I got to know more about the development of our country. 多亏了他的建议，我对我们国家的发展有了更多的了解，可知是对他的国家更了解。故选A。
25．句意：大明对比赛结果有何感想？A： 惊讶。B： 可悲。C： 高兴。根据 I was very happy about the result.我对结果感到非常高兴，可知他很高兴。故选C。
【答案】26．opinions；27．well；28．proper；29．point；30．hurt
【知识点】说明文；自我提升；hurt；opinion；point；proper；well
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone! Today's topic is about the advice on dealing with disagreement.
Different people have different opinions. When you disagree with others, do you know how to deal with disagreement Here's some advice.
First, why not wait and listen to others' ideas If you do that, you will understand them better. It will also help keep the conversation going well.
Second, communicate with others politely. You should express yourself in a proper way when you disagree with others. You can start with these sentences like "I'm afraid I can't agree with you." "Excuse me, but what do you think of it "
Next, pay attention to your body language. As we know, body language is very important. Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your what you think.
Finally, value your friendship. Friendship is valuable. Don't hurt your friends' feelings when you show your views.
Hope the advice can help you. Thanks for listening.
【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了处理分歧的建议。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意听力考试结束后，要检查答案是否填写正确，特别是涉及到拼写和语法的问题。如果有时间，可以重新听一遍听力材料，确认自己的答案是否正确。
26．根据Different people have different opinions.可知，不同的人有不同的意见。故答案为：opinions。
27．根据It will also help keep the conversation going well.可知，这也将有助于保持对话顺利进行。故答案为：well。
28．根据You should express yourself in a proper way可知，你应该用恰当的方式表达自己。故答案为：proper。
29．根据 Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your what you think.可知，在表达自己的想法时，不要交叉双臂或指着别人。故答案为：point。
30．根据Don't hurt your friends' feelings when you show your views.可知，当你表达自己的观点时，不要伤害朋友的感情。故答案为：hurt。
【答案】31．E；32．B；33．A；34．D；35．F
【知识点】其他语篇类型；表达赞扬；表达请求与提供帮助；询问颜色
【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了给爸爸买礼物的安排。
选项意思：A.领带怎么样？
B.你真好。
C.他戴多大码的？
D.他喜欢什么颜色？
E.我能帮你什么吗？
F.超市今天有大减价。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
31．根据上文Mum, could you help me, please 妈妈，你能帮帮我吗？以及答语 Sure. ，可知应是询问具体需要什么帮助：我能帮你什么吗？故选E。
32．根据上文 I want to buy a present for Dad. 我想给爸爸买件礼物，可知妈妈应表达对孩子的赞赏：你真好。故选B。
33．根据上文 But I don't know what to buy. 但我不知道买什么，可知妈妈应提出建议：领带怎么样？故选A。
34．根据下文 Blue and white. 蓝色和白色，可知此处询问颜色：他喜欢什么颜色？故选D。
35．根据下文 Shall we go shopping now 我们现在去购物好吗？可知此处应是提到超市的相关信息：超市今天有大减价。故选F。
【答案】36．A；37．B；38．A；39．C；40．B；41．A；42．C；43．C；44．B；45．B
【知识点】记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章讲述了作者去年夏天参加社区志愿活动清理当地河流的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
36．句意：一开始，我感到很兴奋，因为我以前从未有过这样的经历。选项意思：A：兴奋的；B：自信的；C：无聊的。根据because I had never had such an experience before因为我以前从未有过这样的经历，可知是感到兴奋，故选A。
37．句意：每一个小小的行动都会产生很大的影响。选项意思：A：减少；B：产生，制造；C：展示。
根据Every small action...a big difference可知，此处指小行动会产生大影响，固定搭配make a big difference"产生很大影响"，故选B。
38．句意：第一天，阳光明媚，河岸上布满了塑料袋和玻璃瓶。选项意思：A：明亮地；B：安静地；C：突然地。根据the sun was shining阳光照耀，可知是明亮地，故选A。
39．句意：虽然工作很累，但我一直告诉自己："不要放弃。"选项意思：A：冷静下来；B：回顾；C：放弃。根据Though the work was tiring虽然工作很累，可知应是告诉自己不要放弃，故选C。
40．句意：到了中午，我的衣服都脏了，但看到收集到的垃圾越来越多，我感到很自豪。选项意思：A：后悔；B：自豪；C：羞愧。根据seeing the growing pile of collected rubbish但看到收集到的垃圾越来越多，可知应是感到自豪，故选B。
41．句意：挑战考验我们的勇气。选项意思：A：我们的；B：他的；C：我的。
根据 but Mr. Wilson encouraged us 但威尔逊先生鼓励我们，可知此处指出：挑战考验的是"我们"的勇气，故选A。
42．句意：一条河不是一天就能清理干净的；它需要耐心。选项意思：A：沉默；B：运气；C：耐心。
根据A river isn't cleaned in a day一条河不是一天就能清理干净的，可知需要耐心，故选C。
43．句意：几周后，当我们看到鱼儿在清澈的水中游动，孩子们在附近安全地玩耍时，我意识到团队合作和坚持做一件小事真的可以改变世界。选项意思：A：和；B：……的；C：在……里面。
根据fish swimming...the clear water可知，此处表示：鱼儿在水中游动，in the water"在水中"，故选C。
44．句意：这次经历让我明白，即使是青少年也能为保护我们的星球做出努力。选项意思：A：借口；B：努力；C：事故。根据上文 I realized teamwork and keeping on doing a small thing can really change the world. 我意识到团队合作和继续做一件小事真的可以改变世界，可知此处指青少年也能为保护地球做出努力，make an effort"做出努力"，故选B。
45．句意：现在，我总是带着一个可重复使用的袋子，因为我想为别人树立一个好榜样。选项意思：A：除非；B：因为；C：如果。根据I always carry a reusable bag我总是带着一个可重复使用的袋子，是因为想为别人树立一个好榜样，前后为因果关系，前果后因，应用连词because"因为"，故选B。
【答案】46．A
47．B
48．A
49．C
50．B
【知识点】说明文；推理判断；数字计算；文章出处；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是一则招募学生参加传统艺术社团的公告。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
46．细节理解题。根据文章中对"Sky Lantern Club"的介绍"Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper.天灯是用竹子做的，上面覆盖着纸，可知天灯由竹子制成并覆盖纸张。 故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据"Chinese Knot Club"的时间信息Time: 2:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m., Saturday活动时间为周六下午2:30—4:30，可知应是周六下午去。 故选B。
48．数字计算题。根据剪纸俱乐部的费用Price: 70/ person each term每人每学期70元，Amy和两名同学共3人，总费用为70 × 3 = 210元，故选A。
49．推理判断题。文章提到天灯表达幸福和美好祝愿（"show happiness and good wishes"），中国结象征幸福、爱、和平等（"show good wishes"），剪纸则作为好运的象征（"symbols of good wishes"），可知三者共同点是表达美好祝愿，故选C。
50．文章出处题。通读全文，可知文章是一则招募学生参加传统艺术社团的公告，包含时间、地点、费用等具体信息，属于通知。故选B。
【答案】51．C
52．A
53．B
54．C
55．A
【知识点】说明文；业余活动；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了四种户外活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
51．词义猜测题。根据Explore the Surroundings部分提到Start at the areas around you从你周围的环境开始，并举例说明可以观察后院、树木和树叶等，可知Surroundings"指的是"周围的自然事物"。 故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据Catch a Bug部分提到watch the tiny insects and know about them观察小虫子并了解它们，可知目的是"了解它们"。 故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据Plant a Flower部分提到： 先挖洞（digging a hole）；再探索土壤下的东西（exploring what's under the soil）；接着种花（plant a flower）；每天照料（look after it），可知正确顺序是①④②③。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据最后一段Collect all the different kinds of leaves收集各种树叶，可知作者建议"在秋天收集不同的树叶"。 故选C。
55．标题选择题。通读全文，可知全文介绍了四种户外活动：探索周围环境、抓虫子、种花、收集树叶，目的是让孩子在户外探索和学习，最佳标题为： Outdoor fun for kids. 孩子们的户外乐趣。 故选A。
【答案】56．A
57．C
58．A
59．B
60．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要解释了彩虹的形成原理。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
56．细节理解题。根据文章开头Have you ever seen a colorful rainbow in the sky after it rains 你见过雨后天空中的彩虹吗？可知作者是通过提问的方式开篇的。 故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段When this light goes into a raindrop (雨滴), it bends (弯曲) and separates into all these colors like red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and purple.，当阳光进入雨滴时，光线会弯曲并分离成不同颜色，如红、橙、黄、绿、蓝、靛、紫，可知阳光呈现多种颜色的原因是光线在雨滴中折射和分离。 故选C。
58．推理判断题。根据下文It's because the raindrops are not all the same distance from us. They make a circle shape around a line from the sun to our eyes, creating that curve.这是因为雨滴离我们的距离并不都是一样的。它们围绕着从太阳到我们眼睛的一条线形成了一个圆形，从而形成了一条曲线，可知curve指彩虹的弧形（part of a circle）。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据第五段a rainbow appears opposite the sun彩虹出现在太阳的对面，可知观察彩虹时应背对太阳。 故选B。
60．文章大意题。通读全文，可知全文主要解释了彩虹的形成原理（阳光通过雨滴折射、分离和反射），主题是彩虹的成因。 故选A。
【答案】61．To draw her attention away from loneliness./ Because she wanted to draw her mother's attention away from loneliness.
62．她在 75 岁时开始写作。
63．On social media.
64．In 2013.
65．It's never too late to learn./ We should learn at any age./ …(言之有理即可)
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】大意：1937 年出生的姜淑梅 59 岁时在丈夫去世后开始学习汉字，75 岁受书籍影响在女儿鼓励下开始写故事，2013 年出版首本书并收获众多粉丝，如今 87 岁的她还在学习绘画和书法，梦想 90 岁举办个人艺术展。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
61．根据第二段She learned the first Chinese character after her husband died. To comfort her sad mum, Jiang's daughter Zhang Ailing suggested that she should learn to read to draw her attention away from loneliness.丈夫去世后，她学会了第一个汉字。为了安慰她悲伤的妈妈，姜的女儿张爱玲建议她应该学会读书，把注意力从孤独中转移出来，可知是为了把她的注意力从孤独中转移出来。故答案为： To draw her attention away from loneliness./ Because she wanted to draw her mother's attention away from loneliness.
62． she 她，began to开始， put pen to paper把笔放在纸上（写作）， at the age of 75在75岁时。故答案为： 她在 75 岁时开始写作。
63．根据第四段In 2013, Zhang first published her mother's stories on social media. 2013年，张首次在社交媒体上发布了她母亲的故事，可知是在社交媒体上。故答案为： On social media.
64．根据第四段 In 2013, Zhang first published her mother's stories on social media. Soon her writer friends were interested in the stories. Therefore, the mother and daughter decided to publish them to attract (吸引) more people.2013年，张首次在社交媒体上发布了她母亲的故事。不久，她的作家朋友们对这些故事产生了兴趣。因此，母女俩决定出版它们来吸引更多的人，可知是在2013年出版。故答案为： In 2013.
65．本题为开放型主观题，结合文章，按自身感受回答，字数不超过15即可，可回答：学习永远不会太晚。/我们应该在任何年龄学习。/故答案为： It's never too late to learn./ We should learn at any age./ …(言之有理即可)
【答案】66．help；67．done；68．into；69．sentences；70．although；71．shorter；72．their；73．worry；74．difficult；75．carefully
【知识点】说明文；人工智能（AI）；although；carefully；difficult；done；help；into；short；their；worry
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介绍了OpenAI公司创建的AI模型Sora。
词意：短的 做 虽然 仔细地 帮助 担心 句子 进入 困难的 他们的
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系，确定需要填入的词的词性（如名词、动词、形容词等）
66．句意：现在，在Sora的帮助下，可能只需几个月就能完成。根据Now it might take just a few months to do that 可能只需几个月就能完成，可知此处表示在Sora的帮助下，应介词短语with the help of"在……的帮助下"，故答案为：help。
67．句意：与我们之前所做的相比，Sora可以更容易地创建视频。根据 Sora can create videos more easily. Sora可以更容易地创建视频， 可知此处表示与我们之前所做的相比，应用动词do"做"，再根据助动词have，可知句子时态为现在完成时have done"已经做了"，故答案为：done。
68．句意：这个人工智能模型能够将文字转换成视频。根据固定搭配turn...into..."把……变成……"，可知应填介词into，故答案为：into。
69．句意：例如，如果你给Sora几个句子，比如"孙悟空在森林里和一个怪物打架"，Sora很快就会为你制作一个视频。根据"like ‘Monkey King is fighting with a monster in a forest'比如"孙悟空在森林里和一个怪物打架"，可知此处表示给Sora几个句子应用可数名词sentence"句子"，a few后接名词复数sentences，故答案为：sentences。
70．句意：Sora已经成为互联网上的热门话题，尽管它现在只能制作长达一分钟的视频。根据Sora has become a hot topic on the InternetSora已经成为互联网上的热门话题，可知前后句是让步关系"尽管它现在只能制作长达一分钟的视频"，用although"尽管"引导让步状语从句，故答案为：although。
71．句意：Sora可以用更短的时间和更少的钱来改进整个视频制作过程。根据Sora can improve the whole process of making videosSora可以改进整个视频制作过程 ，可知此处表示用更短的时间和更少的钱，应用形容词short"短的"，并列连词and连接并列成分，less是比较级，所以此处也用比较级shorter"更短的"，故答案为：shorter。
72．句意：一些视频制作人担心Sora可能会取代他们的工作。根据主语Some video makers 一些视频制作人，可知此处表示取代他们的工作，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，故答案为：their。
73．句意：有些人担心Sora可能会被用来制作视频来欺骗人。根据Sora might be used to make videos to cheat.Sora可能会被用来制作视频来欺骗，可知此处表示有些人担心，应用动词worry"担心"，主语是复数，动词用原形，故答案为：worry。
74．句意：当人们观看视频时，似乎很难选择相信什么。根据下文 Maybe people need to use Sora 10 and wisely. 也许人们需要谨慎而明智地使用Sora，可知此处表示似乎很难选择相信什么，应用形容词difficult"困难的"，在句中作表语，故答案为：difficult。
75．句意：也许人们需要谨慎而明智地使用Sora。根据and wisely明智地，可知此处表示谨慎而明智地使用，应用副词carefully"谨慎地"，故答案为：carefully。
76．【答案】Self-management is important to us. It helps us develop ourselves well. For me, it can help me make progress.
In daily life, I usually manage time well by making plans for different tasks, such as reading or drawing. In this way, I can avoid wasting time. For study, I review lessons every day. This helps me remember the knowledge. Besides, I keep my room clean so that I can have a good rest.
To improve self-management, I plan to form more good habits. For example, I'm going to run three times a week. It will make me healthier. I believe self-management will help me grow as a person.
【知识点】命题作文；说明文；自我管理
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求根据要点，写一篇征文投稿以 "Improving self-management in my life" 为主题的征文活动。写作内容包括自我管理的益处、做法和计划。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时和一般过去时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对自我管理的益处、做法和计划进行了详细论述，内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的so that引导的目的状语从句Besides, I keep my room clean so that I can have a good rest. "此外，我保持房间干净，这样我就可以好好休息了。"；宾语从句 I believe self-management will help me grow as a person. "我相信自我管理会帮助我成长为一个人。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的help sb. do sth."帮助某人做某事"，such as"例如"，avoid doing sth."避免做某事"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1广西省南宁市青秀西乡塘良庆区钦州钦北区2025年初中毕业班质量调研（二）英语试题
一、听力，听句子，选图片。（5分）
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
【答案】1．E；2．F；3．B；4．C；5．A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】1.Vegetables are good for our health.
2.Look! The boys are playing baseball.
3.I have bought a new umbrella.
4.Chinese is my favourite subject.
5.Lingling's mother is a nurse in the hospital.
【分析】选项：A护士，B雨伞，C语文，D电影院，E蔬菜，F打棒球。
【点评】考查听录音选题。注意提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
1．根据Vegetables are good for our health.蔬菜对我们的健康有好处，结合图片内容，故选E。
2．根据Look! The boys are playing baseball.看！男孩子们正在打棒球，结合图片内容，故选F。
3．根据I have bought a new umbrella.我买了一把新伞，结合图片内容，故选B。
4．根据Chinese is my favourite subject.语文是我最喜欢的科目，结合图片内容，故选C。
5．根据Lingling's mother is a nurse in the hospital.玲玲的妈妈是医院的护士，结合图片内容，故选A。
二、听力，听短对话，选择最佳答案。（5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6．Who made the spaceship model
A．David. B．David's father. C．David's mother.
7．How often does Robert have the English course
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
8．Which team does Gina want to join
A．The sailing team. B．The skating team. C．The swimming team.
9．Where is Betty going for her holiday
A．Guiyang. B．Guilin. C．Guigang.
10．How does Jack like to communicate with his friends
A．By sending emails.
B．By making phone calls.
C．By communicating face to face.
【答案】6．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；询问意向；询问地点；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】6. W: David, this spaceship model is so cool. Did you make it yourself
M: No, my dad did it. He really enjoys making models.
7. W: Robert, how do you make much progress in English
M: Well, I take an online English course once a week.
8. M: Which team does Gina want to join
W: The swimming team. She trains hard for it every day.
9. M: Hi, Betty! Where are you going for your holiday
W: I am going to Guilin to see the beautiful mountains and rivers.
10. W: Do you like calling your friends, Jack
M: No. I prefer to communicate face to face.
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键词：在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
6．句意：宇宙飞船模型是谁做的？A： 大卫。B： 大卫的父亲。C： 大卫的母亲。 根据No, my dad did it. He really enjoys making models.不，是我爸爸做的。他真的很喜欢做模型，可知是大卫的父亲。故选B。
7．句意： 罗伯特多久上一次英语课？A： 每周一次。B： 每周两次。C： 每周三次。根据I take an online English course once a week.我每周参加一次在线英语课程，可知每周一次。故选A。
8．句意： 吉娜想加入哪个队？A： 帆船队。B： 滑冰队。C： 游泳队。根据The swimming team. 可知，是游泳队。故选C。
9．句意：贝蒂要去哪里度假？A： 贵阳。B： 桂林。C： 贵港。根据I am going to Guilin to see the beautiful mountains and rivers.我要去桂林看美丽的山川，可知是 桂林。故选B。
10．句意：杰克喜欢和朋友们交流吗？A： 通过发送电子邮件。B： 通过打电话。C： 通过面对面交流。根据 I prefer to communicate face to face.我更喜欢面对面交流，可知喜欢面对面。故选C。
三、听力，听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
请听对话，回答问题。
11．What's the matter with Lily
A．She has a fever.
B．She has a cold.
C．She has a stomach ache.
12．Where did Lily go last Sunday
A．To the park. B．To the gym. C．To the zoo.
13．When are they going to meet
A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 6:00.
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lisa, do you know that Lily has asked two days off
W: No, I don't know that. What's the matter with her
M: She has a cold.
W: I'm sorry to hear that. Is it serious
M: I'm not sure. I heard she went to the zoo last Sunday and got caught in the rain. I'm going to see her after school. Would you like to come with me
W: Sure, I'd love to. When and where shall we meet
M: What about meeting at six in front of the library
W: OK. See you then.
M: See you.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了莉莉请假的原因以及约定去看望的时间。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意分析选项：在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
11．句意：莉莉怎么了？A： 她发烧了。B： 她感冒了。C： 她胃疼。根据She has a cold.可知，她感冒了。故选B。
12．句意： 莉莉上星期天去哪里了？A： 去公园。B：去健身房。C： 去动物园。根据I heard she went to the zoo last Sunday and got caught in the rain.我听说她上星期天去了动物园，结果被雨淋湿了，可知是去动物园。故选C。
13．句意：他们什么时候见面？A： 五点钟。B：五点半。C：六点。根据What about meeting at six in front of the library 六点钟在图书馆前见面怎么样？以及答语OK，可知是六点见面。故选C。
请听对话，回答问题。
14．What book did Sam buy yesterday
A．An art book. B．A science book. C．A history book.
15．What does Sam think of the book
A．Exciting. B．Interesting. C．Difficult.
16．Who wrote the book
A．Astronauts. B．Artists. C．Teachers.
【答案】14．B
15．A
16．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问感受；astronaut；exciting
【解析】【听力原文】W: Sam, what book did you buy yesterday
M: I bought a science book.
W: What is the book about
M: It's about the Tiangong space lab of our country.
W: Wow! What do you think of it
M: It's very exciting. The experiments in Tiangong space lab are amazing. And the writers' words are easy to understand.
W: Who are the writers
M: They are our great astronauts. Do you want to read the book
W: Yes. I can't wait to read it!
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了萨姆昨天购买的书。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意顺序原则：在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
14．句意：萨姆昨天买了什么书？A： 一本艺术书籍。B： 一本科学书。C： 一本历史书。根据It's about the Tiangong space lab of our country.这是关于我国天宫空间实验室的，可知是一本科学书。故选B。
15．句意：萨姆觉得这本书怎么样？A： 令人兴奋。B： 有趣。C： 很难。根据 It's very exciting. 可知，觉得非常令人兴奋。故选A。
16．句意：这本书是谁写的？A： 宇航员。B： 艺术家。C： 教师。根据They are our great astronauts.他们是我们伟大的宇航员，可知是宇航员写的。故选A。
请听对话，回答问题。
17．Which bus should the man take
A．No. 3 bus. B．No. 13 bus. C．No. 33 bus.
18．How does the man like the city
A．Big and clean. B．Big and beautiful. C．Small and clean.
19．What place does the girl introduce to the man
A．The museum. B．The library. C．The university.
20．What's the relationship between the speakers
A．Two friends. B．Two strangers. C．Two visitors.
【答案】17．C
18．B
19．A
20．B
【知识点】长对话理解；问路情景
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me. I want to go to People's Park. Could you tell me which bus I should take
W: Yes. You can take No. 33 bus. Is this your first time here
M: Yes. I come from Xining.
W: So how do you like our city
M: It's big and beautiful. I like it. By the way, are you a local
W: Yes, I was born and grew up right here.
M: So could you introduce some places of interest to me
W: Sure. You can visit the City Museum. It's traditional and ancient.
M: Thanks a lot. I'll visit it tomorrow. It's really nice to talk with you.
W: You are welcome. Have a nice trip.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了去人民公园的路以及对城市的感受。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用
17．句意：这个男人应该坐哪辆公共汽车？A： 3路公交车。B： 13路公交车。C： 33路公交车。根据You can take No. 33 bus. 你可以乘坐33路公交车，可知是33路公交车。故选C。
18．句意：这个男人觉得这座城市怎么样？A： 又大又干净。B： 又大又漂亮。C： 小而干净。根据It's big and beautiful. 它又大又漂亮，可知是又大又漂亮。故选B。
19．句意：这个女孩把哪个地方介绍给那个男人？A： 博物馆。B： 图书馆。C： 大学。根据You can visit the City Museum. It's traditional and ancient.你可以参观城市博物馆。它既传统又古老，可知介绍了博物馆。故选A。
20．句意：说话者之间的关系是什么？A： 两个朋友。B： 两个陌生人。C： 两位访客。根据Excuse me. I want to go to People's Park. Could you tell me which bus I should take 不好意思。我想去人民公园。你能告诉我我应该坐哪路公交车吗？可知两个说话者是不认识的陌生人。故选B。
四、听力，听短文，选择最佳答案。（5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21．What competition did Daming's school hold last term
A．A writing competition.
B．A speaking competition.
C．A singing competition.
22．How long did Daming prepare for the competition
A．Three days. B．Five days. C．Seven days.
23．Who gave a suggestion to Daming before the competition
A．His teacher. B．His classmate. C．His parents.
24．What did Daming get to know more about
A．His country. B．His hometown. C．His school.
25．How did Daming feel about the result of the competition
A．Surprised. B．Sad. C．Happy.
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
24．A
25．C
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；学校生活；happy
【解析】【听力原文】 Good morning, everyone! My name is Daming. I would like to share my first competition with you all. Last term, our school held a speaking competition. It was about the developing of our country. I took part in it for our class and I spent a week preparing for it. Before the competition, I was a bit nervous because I didn't know what to talk about. Luckily, our English teacher told me to search for information on the Internet. He also encouraged me to try my best to make it. Thanks to his suggestion, I got to know more about the development of our country. I was surprised at her great changes and felt very proud of her. Finally, I won the first prize. I was very happy about the result. No pain, no gain! I will remember it forever. That's all. Thanks.
【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了大明参加演讲比赛的过程和收获。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
21．句意：大明学校上学期举办了什么比赛？A： 写作比赛。B： 演讲比赛。C： 歌唱比赛。 根据 Last term, our school held a speaking competition.上学期，我们学校举办了一场演讲比赛，可知是演讲比赛。故选B。
22．句意：大明为比赛准备了多长时间？A： 三天。B： 五天。C： 七天。根据 I took part in it for our class and I spent a week preparing for it.我参加了我们班的活动，并花了一周时间准备，可知是七天。故选C。
23．句意：比赛前谁给大明提过建议？A： 他的老师。B： 他的同学。C： 他的父母。根据 Luckily, our English teacher told me to search for information on the Internet.幸运的是，我们的英语老师让我在网上搜索信息，可知是他的老师。故选A。
24．句意：大明对什么了解得更多？A： 他的国家。B： 他的家乡。C： 他的学校。根据Thanks to his suggestion, I got to know more about the development of our country. 多亏了他的建议，我对我们国家的发展有了更多的了解，可知是对他的国家更了解。故选A。
25．句意：大明对比赛结果有何感想？A： 惊讶。B： 可悲。C： 高兴。根据 I was very happy about the result.我对结果感到非常高兴，可知他很高兴。故选C。
五、听力，听短文，填信息。（5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Advice on dealing with disagreement
Fact Different people have different 　26． 　.
Advice ◆ Wait and listen to other's ideas. It will help keep the conversation going　27． 　. ◆ Communicate with others politely. Express yourself in a　28． 　way. ◆ Pay attention to your body language. Don't cross your arms or 　29． 　at others. ◆ Value your friendship. Don't 　30． 　your friends' feelings.
【答案】26．opinions；27．well；28．proper；29．point；30．hurt
【知识点】说明文；自我提升；hurt；opinion；point；proper；well
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone! Today's topic is about the advice on dealing with disagreement.
Different people have different opinions. When you disagree with others, do you know how to deal with disagreement Here's some advice.
First, why not wait and listen to others' ideas If you do that, you will understand them better. It will also help keep the conversation going well.
Second, communicate with others politely. You should express yourself in a proper way when you disagree with others. You can start with these sentences like "I'm afraid I can't agree with you." "Excuse me, but what do you think of it "
Next, pay attention to your body language. As we know, body language is very important. Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your what you think.
Finally, value your friendship. Friendship is valuable. Don't hurt your friends' feelings when you show your views.
Hope the advice can help you. Thanks for listening.
【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了处理分歧的建议。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意听力考试结束后，要检查答案是否填写正确，特别是涉及到拼写和语法的问题。如果有时间，可以重新听一遍听力材料，确认自己的答案是否正确。
26．根据Different people have different opinions.可知，不同的人有不同的意见。故答案为：opinions。
27．根据It will also help keep the conversation going well.可知，这也将有助于保持对话顺利进行。故答案为：well。
28．根据You should express yourself in a proper way可知，你应该用恰当的方式表达自己。故答案为：proper。
29．根据 Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your what you think.可知，在表达自己的想法时，不要交叉双臂或指着别人。故答案为：point。
30．根据Don't hurt your friends' feelings when you show your views.可知，当你表达自己的观点时，不要伤害朋友的感情。故答案为：hurt。
六、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Mum, could you help me, please
B: Sure. 　31． 　
A: Father's Day is coming. I want to buy a present for Dad.
B: 　32． 　
A: But I don't know what to buy.
B: 　33． 　
A: Sounds great! Dad will like it. 　34． 　
B: Blue and white.
A: Great! 　35． 　 Shall we go shopping now
B: Good idea!
A. What about a tie B. You are so sweet. C. What size does he take D. What color does he like E. How can I help you F. The supermarket is having a sale today.
【答案】31．E；32．B；33．A；34．D；35．F
【知识点】其他语篇类型；表达赞扬；表达请求与提供帮助；询问颜色
【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了给爸爸买礼物的安排。
选项意思：A.领带怎么样？
B.你真好。
C.他戴多大码的？
D.他喜欢什么颜色？
E.我能帮你什么吗？
F.超市今天有大减价。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
31．根据上文Mum, could you help me, please 妈妈，你能帮帮我吗？以及答语 Sure. ，可知应是询问具体需要什么帮助：我能帮你什么吗？故选E。
32．根据上文 I want to buy a present for Dad. 我想给爸爸买件礼物，可知妈妈应表达对孩子的赞赏：你真好。故选B。
33．根据上文 But I don't know what to buy. 但我不知道买什么，可知妈妈应提出建议：领带怎么样？故选A。
34．根据下文 Blue and white. 蓝色和白色，可知此处询问颜色：他喜欢什么颜色？故选D。
35．根据下文 Shall we go shopping now 我们现在去购物好吗？可知此处应是提到超市的相关信息：超市今天有大减价。故选F。
七、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last summer, I joined a community volunteer program to help clean up the local river. At first, I felt 36． because I had never had such an experience before. Our team leader, Mr. Wilson, handed each of us gloves and a rubbish picker, saying, "Every small action 37． a big difference."
On the first day, the sun was shining 38． , and the riverbank was covered with plastic bags and glass bottles. Though the work was tiring, I kept telling myself, "Don't 39． ."
By noon, my clothes were dirty, but seeing the growing pile of (一堆的) collected rubbish gave me 40． .
One afternoon, it started raining heavily. Some volunteers suggested leaving early, but Mr. Wilson encouraged us, "Challenges test 41． courage. Let's finish what we started." His words reminded me of my grandfather's advice, "A river isn't cleaned in a day; it requires 42． ."
Weeks later, when we saw fish swimming 43． the clear water and children playing safely nearby, I realized teamwork and keeping on doing a small thing can really change the world. This experience taught me that even teenagers can make an 44． to protect our planet. Now, I always carry a reusable bag 45． I want to set a good example for others.
I believe that as long as everyone takes simple steps, the world will become more and more beautiful.
36．A． excited B． confident C． bored
37．A． reduces B． makes C． shows
38．A． brightly B． quietly C． suddenly
39．A． calm down B． look back C． give up
40．A． regret B． pride C． shame
41．A． our B． his C． my
42．A． silence B． luck C． patience
43．A． with B． of C． in
44．A． excuse B． effort C． accident
45．A． unless B． because C． if
【答案】36．A；37．B；38．A；39．C；40．B；41．A；42．C；43．C；44．B；45．B
【知识点】记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章讲述了作者去年夏天参加社区志愿活动清理当地河流的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
36．句意：一开始，我感到很兴奋，因为我以前从未有过这样的经历。选项意思：A：兴奋的；B：自信的；C：无聊的。根据because I had never had such an experience before因为我以前从未有过这样的经历，可知是感到兴奋，故选A。
37．句意：每一个小小的行动都会产生很大的影响。选项意思：A：减少；B：产生，制造；C：展示。
根据Every small action...a big difference可知，此处指小行动会产生大影响，固定搭配make a big difference"产生很大影响"，故选B。
38．句意：第一天，阳光明媚，河岸上布满了塑料袋和玻璃瓶。选项意思：A：明亮地；B：安静地；C：突然地。根据the sun was shining阳光照耀，可知是明亮地，故选A。
39．句意：虽然工作很累，但我一直告诉自己："不要放弃。"选项意思：A：冷静下来；B：回顾；C：放弃。根据Though the work was tiring虽然工作很累，可知应是告诉自己不要放弃，故选C。
40．句意：到了中午，我的衣服都脏了，但看到收集到的垃圾越来越多，我感到很自豪。选项意思：A：后悔；B：自豪；C：羞愧。根据seeing the growing pile of collected rubbish但看到收集到的垃圾越来越多，可知应是感到自豪，故选B。
41．句意：挑战考验我们的勇气。选项意思：A：我们的；B：他的；C：我的。
根据 but Mr. Wilson encouraged us 但威尔逊先生鼓励我们，可知此处指出：挑战考验的是"我们"的勇气，故选A。
42．句意：一条河不是一天就能清理干净的；它需要耐心。选项意思：A：沉默；B：运气；C：耐心。
根据A river isn't cleaned in a day一条河不是一天就能清理干净的，可知需要耐心，故选C。
43．句意：几周后，当我们看到鱼儿在清澈的水中游动，孩子们在附近安全地玩耍时，我意识到团队合作和坚持做一件小事真的可以改变世界。选项意思：A：和；B：……的；C：在……里面。
根据fish swimming...the clear water可知，此处表示：鱼儿在水中游动，in the water"在水中"，故选C。
44．句意：这次经历让我明白，即使是青少年也能为保护我们的星球做出努力。选项意思：A：借口；B：努力；C：事故。根据上文 I realized teamwork and keeping on doing a small thing can really change the world. 我意识到团队合作和继续做一件小事真的可以改变世界，可知此处指青少年也能为保护地球做出努力，make an effort"做出努力"，故选B。
45．句意：现在，我总是带着一个可重复使用的袋子，因为我想为别人树立一个好榜样。选项意思：A：除非；B：因为；C：如果。根据I always carry a reusable bag我总是带着一个可重复使用的袋子，是因为想为别人树立一个好榜样，前后为因果关系，前果后因，应用连词because"因为"，故选B。
八、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
阅读理解
Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts Do you want to learn how to make artworks by hand If so, come and join our school clubs.
Sky Lantern Club Introduction: Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 a.m., Saturday Price: 80/ person each term Place: Room 501, Building 3
Chinese Knot Club Introduction: Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. People use them to show good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: 2:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m., Saturday Price: 90/ person each term Place: Room 603, Building 3
Paper Cutting Club Introduction: Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: 9:00 a.m. — 11:00 a.m., Sunday Price: 70/ person each term Place: Room 502, Building 3
If you are interested in them, please fill out the forms in the school hall on the first floor.
We are waiting for you and wish you learn more skills!
46．What are sky lanterns made of
A．Bamboo and paper.
B．Glass and bamboo.
C．Red and yellow ropes.
47．If you want to go to the Chinese Knot Club, when should you go
A．On Saturday morning.
B．On Saturday afternoon.
C．On Sunday morning.
48．If Amy and two classmates join Paper Cutting Club, how much should they pay a term in total
A． 210. B． 240. C． 270.
49．What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common (相同的)
A．They are all put on windows.
B．They are all used to ask for help.
C．They are all symbols of good wishes.
50．Where does the passage probably come from
A．A story. B．A notice. C．A report.
【答案】46．A
47．B
48．A
49．C
50．B
【知识点】说明文；推理判断；数字计算；文章出处；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是一则招募学生参加传统艺术社团的公告。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
46．细节理解题。根据文章中对"Sky Lantern Club"的介绍"Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper.天灯是用竹子做的，上面覆盖着纸，可知天灯由竹子制成并覆盖纸张。 故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据"Chinese Knot Club"的时间信息Time: 2:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m., Saturday活动时间为周六下午2:30—4:30，可知应是周六下午去。 故选B。
48．数字计算题。根据剪纸俱乐部的费用Price: 70/ person each term每人每学期70元，Amy和两名同学共3人，总费用为70 × 3 = 210元，故选A。
49．推理判断题。文章提到天灯表达幸福和美好祝愿（"show happiness and good wishes"），中国结象征幸福、爱、和平等（"show good wishes"），剪纸则作为好运的象征（"symbols of good wishes"），可知三者共同点是表达美好祝愿，故选C。
50．文章出处题。通读全文，可知文章是一则招募学生参加传统艺术社团的公告，包含时间、地点、费用等具体信息，属于通知。故选B。
阅读理解
Here is a list of some activities that will help kids all year round to explore and learn from the wildness outside your back door or down the road. Let the outdoor fun begin:
Explore theSurroundings
No need to be in a forest to explore nature. Start at the areas around you, for example, look at the corners of your backyard, types of trees and leaves from the green. You might be amazed at how much wildness you can find in it!
Catch a Bug (虫子)
You can let the kids use a small container (容器) or bag to collect bugs. After the bug hunting, you can watch the tiny insects and know about them, and then set them free into the wild!
Plant a Flower
Start by digging a hole and exploring what's under the soil. If your child is able for it, give him his own shovel (铲子) and watch him go to work. As your child starts digging, ask him what he can see. After the hole and the exploring part, let him plant a flower, and remind him to look after it every day.
Collect Leaves & Explore
Autumn is the best season for it! Collect all the different kinds of leaves, and discuss about the colors, texture (纹理) and shapes. Look carefully and draw what you see. You and your child can imagine you are scientists, observing (观察) and writing down what you see. Hope you will enjoy it!
51．What does the underlined word "Surroundings" probably mean
A．The backyard in your home.
B．The green leaves in the forest.
C．The natural things around you.
52．Why do we collect bugs according to this passage
A．To know about them.
B．To keep them as pets.
C．To look after them.
53．Which of the following is the right order
① Use a shovel to dig a hole.
② Plant a flower.
③ Look after the flower.
④ See what's under the soil.
A．①②④③ B．①④②③ C．②①③④
54．What do the writer advise us to do in the last paragraph
A．Take care of the leaves.
B．Study the leaves with scientists.
C．Collect different leaves in autumn.
55．What's the best title for this passage
A．Outdoor fun for kids.
B．Plants and animals.
C．Scientists' research.
【答案】51．C
52．A
53．B
54．C
55．A
【知识点】说明文；业余活动；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了四种户外活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
51．词义猜测题。根据Explore the Surroundings部分提到Start at the areas around you从你周围的环境开始，并举例说明可以观察后院、树木和树叶等，可知Surroundings"指的是"周围的自然事物"。 故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据Catch a Bug部分提到watch the tiny insects and know about them观察小虫子并了解它们，可知目的是"了解它们"。 故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据Plant a Flower部分提到： 先挖洞（digging a hole）；再探索土壤下的东西（exploring what's under the soil）；接着种花（plant a flower）；每天照料（look after it），可知正确顺序是①④②③。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据最后一段Collect all the different kinds of leaves收集各种树叶，可知作者建议"在秋天收集不同的树叶"。 故选C。
55．标题选择题。通读全文，可知全文介绍了四种户外活动：探索周围环境、抓虫子、种花、收集树叶，目的是让孩子在户外探索和学习，最佳标题为： Outdoor fun for kids. 孩子们的户外乐趣。 故选A。
阅读理解
Have you ever seen a colorful rainbow in the sky after it rains That happens when the sunlight goes through the water in the air. The sun shines again after rain, and you see red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and purple light in the sky — a rainbow.
The sun's light is actually made of many colors that don't all move the same way. When this light goes into a raindrop (雨滴), it bends (弯曲) and separates into all these colors like red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and purple.
After that, these colors hit the back inside of the raindrop and bounce (反弹) back. This makes them bend again and spread out, making a shape like part of a circle, which is the rainbow we see. Purple bends a lot, but red not so much.
So, why do rainbows look like a curve It's because the raindrops are not all the same distance from us. They make a circle shape around a line from the sun to our eyes, creating that curve.
Stand with your back to the sun, because a rainbow appears opposite the sun. If the sun is too high, no rainbow can appear. But sometimes, you might even see two rainbows at once! That's when the sunlight bounces twice inside the raindrops.
Next time you see a rainbow, remember it's just the sun and rain working together to make something really special and pretty in the sky.
56．How does the writer start this passage
A．By asking a question.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By comparing two things.
57．What makes the sunlight show many colors
A．The sun moves very quickly.
B．The air near the raindrops gets warm.
C．The sunlight goes into a raindrop and bends.
58．What does the underlined word "curve" mean
A．
B．
C．
59．Where does a rainbow usually appear in the sky
A．Close to the sun.
B．Opposite the sun.
C．Right above you.
60．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The causes of the rainbow.
B．The reason why people like watching rainbows.
C．The importance of the rainbow and sunlight.
【答案】56．A
57．C
58．A
59．B
60．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要解释了彩虹的形成原理。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
56．细节理解题。根据文章开头Have you ever seen a colorful rainbow in the sky after it rains 你见过雨后天空中的彩虹吗？可知作者是通过提问的方式开篇的。 故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段When this light goes into a raindrop (雨滴), it bends (弯曲) and separates into all these colors like red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and purple.，当阳光进入雨滴时，光线会弯曲并分离成不同颜色，如红、橙、黄、绿、蓝、靛、紫，可知阳光呈现多种颜色的原因是光线在雨滴中折射和分离。 故选C。
58．推理判断题。根据下文It's because the raindrops are not all the same distance from us. They make a circle shape around a line from the sun to our eyes, creating that curve.这是因为雨滴离我们的距离并不都是一样的。它们围绕着从太阳到我们眼睛的一条线形成了一个圆形，从而形成了一条曲线，可知curve指彩虹的弧形（part of a circle）。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据第五段a rainbow appears opposite the sun彩虹出现在太阳的对面，可知观察彩虹时应背对太阳。 故选B。
60．文章大意题。通读全文，可知全文主要解释了彩虹的形成原理（阳光通过雨滴折射、分离和反射），主题是彩虹的成因。 故选A。
阅读理解
Jiang Shumei from Heilongjiang Province learned the first Chinese character (汉字) at the age of 59. Now, at the age of 87, she is a writer of 6 books.
Born in 1937, Jiang spent most of her life making a living in a brick (砖) factory. She learned the first Chinese character after her husband died. To comfort her sad mum, Jiang's daughter Zhang Ailing suggested that she should learn to read to draw her attention away from loneliness.
As Jiang learned enough characters, the daughter started giving her famous works to read. Influenced by the books, Jiang told her daughter that she wished to share her own stories with a pen. Then, she began to put pen to paper at the age of 75.
It was not easy. Sometimes completing one sentence would take a day. As a writer and a college teacher, the daughter gave her mother encouragement and help. In 2013, Zhang first published her mother's stories on social media. Soon her writer friends were interested in the stories. Therefore, the mother and daughter decided to publish them to attract (吸引) more people.
The first book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, came out later that year. With the book, Jiang got lots of fans.
Now, when Jiang is free, she is also learning painting and calligraphy (书法). Her dream is to have her own art show at the age of 90. She said, "It is never too late. The secret is not to be lazy."
61．Why did Zhang Ailing advise her mother to learn to read
62．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
63．Where did the daughter first publish Jiang's stories
64．When did Jiang Shumei's first book come out
65．What can we learn from Jiang Shumei's experiences (不超过 15 词)
【答案】61．To draw her attention away from loneliness./ Because she wanted to draw her mother's attention away from loneliness.
62．她在 75 岁时开始写作。
63．On social media.
64．In 2013.
65．It's never too late to learn./ We should learn at any age./ …(言之有理即可)
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】大意：1937 年出生的姜淑梅 59 岁时在丈夫去世后开始学习汉字，75 岁受书籍影响在女儿鼓励下开始写故事，2013 年出版首本书并收获众多粉丝，如今 87 岁的她还在学习绘画和书法，梦想 90 岁举办个人艺术展。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
61．根据第二段She learned the first Chinese character after her husband died. To comfort her sad mum, Jiang's daughter Zhang Ailing suggested that she should learn to read to draw her attention away from loneliness.丈夫去世后，她学会了第一个汉字。为了安慰她悲伤的妈妈，姜的女儿张爱玲建议她应该学会读书，把注意力从孤独中转移出来，可知是为了把她的注意力从孤独中转移出来。故答案为： To draw her attention away from loneliness./ Because she wanted to draw her mother's attention away from loneliness.
62． she 她，began to开始， put pen to paper把笔放在纸上（写作）， at the age of 75在75岁时。故答案为： 她在 75 岁时开始写作。
63．根据第四段In 2013, Zhang first published her mother's stories on social media. 2013年，张首次在社交媒体上发布了她母亲的故事，可知是在社交媒体上。故答案为： On social media.
64．根据第四段 In 2013, Zhang first published her mother's stories on social media. Soon her writer friends were interested in the stories. Therefore, the mother and daughter decided to publish them to attract (吸引) more people.2013年，张首次在社交媒体上发布了她母亲的故事。不久，她的作家朋友们对这些故事产生了兴趣。因此，母女俩决定出版它们来吸引更多的人，可知是在2013年出版。故答案为： In 2013.
65．本题为开放型主观题，结合文章，按自身感受回答，字数不超过15即可，可回答：学习永远不会太晚。/我们应该在任何年龄学习。/故答案为： It's never too late to learn./ We should learn at any age./ …(言之有理即可)
九、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
short do although carefully help worry sentence into difficult their
Do you know that people spent almost six years making the TV show Journey to the West (1987) Now it might take just a few months to do that with the 　66． 　 of Sora.
What is Sora It is an AI model that was created by the company pared with what we have 　67． 　 before, Sora can create videos more easily. This AI model is able to turn words 　68． 　 videos. For example, if you give a few 　69． 　 to Sora, like "Monkey King is fighting with a monster in a forest", Sora will make a video for you very soon.
Sora has become a hot topic on the Internet, 　70． 　 it can now only create videos which are up to one minute long. Sora can improve the whole process of making videos with　71． 　 time and less money.
However, there are also worries. Some video makers are afraid that Sora may take over 　72． 　 jobs. And some people 　73． 　 that Sora might be used to make videos to cheat. It seems 　74． 　 to choose what to believe while people are watching videos. Maybe people need to use Sora 　75． 　 and wisely. As the saying goes, "Technology is a double-edged sword (双刃剑)." The most important thing is that we should make good use of it.
【答案】66．help；67．done；68．into；69．sentences；70．although；71．shorter；72．their；73．worry；74．difficult；75．carefully
【知识点】说明文；人工智能（AI）；although；carefully；difficult；done；help；into；short；their；worry
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介绍了OpenAI公司创建的AI模型Sora。
词意：短的 做 虽然 仔细地 帮助 担心 句子 进入 困难的 他们的
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系，确定需要填入的词的词性（如名词、动词、形容词等）
66．句意：现在，在Sora的帮助下，可能只需几个月就能完成。根据Now it might take just a few months to do that 可能只需几个月就能完成，可知此处表示在Sora的帮助下，应介词短语with the help of"在……的帮助下"，故答案为：help。
67．句意：与我们之前所做的相比，Sora可以更容易地创建视频。根据 Sora can create videos more easily. Sora可以更容易地创建视频， 可知此处表示与我们之前所做的相比，应用动词do"做"，再根据助动词have，可知句子时态为现在完成时have done"已经做了"，故答案为：done。
68．句意：这个人工智能模型能够将文字转换成视频。根据固定搭配turn...into..."把……变成……"，可知应填介词into，故答案为：into。
69．句意：例如，如果你给Sora几个句子，比如"孙悟空在森林里和一个怪物打架"，Sora很快就会为你制作一个视频。根据"like ‘Monkey King is fighting with a monster in a forest'比如"孙悟空在森林里和一个怪物打架"，可知此处表示给Sora几个句子应用可数名词sentence"句子"，a few后接名词复数sentences，故答案为：sentences。
70．句意：Sora已经成为互联网上的热门话题，尽管它现在只能制作长达一分钟的视频。根据Sora has become a hot topic on the InternetSora已经成为互联网上的热门话题，可知前后句是让步关系"尽管它现在只能制作长达一分钟的视频"，用although"尽管"引导让步状语从句，故答案为：although。
71．句意：Sora可以用更短的时间和更少的钱来改进整个视频制作过程。根据Sora can improve the whole process of making videosSora可以改进整个视频制作过程 ，可知此处表示用更短的时间和更少的钱，应用形容词short"短的"，并列连词and连接并列成分，less是比较级，所以此处也用比较级shorter"更短的"，故答案为：shorter。
72．句意：一些视频制作人担心Sora可能会取代他们的工作。根据主语Some video makers 一些视频制作人，可知此处表示取代他们的工作，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，故答案为：their。
73．句意：有些人担心Sora可能会被用来制作视频来欺骗人。根据Sora might be used to make videos to cheat.Sora可能会被用来制作视频来欺骗，可知此处表示有些人担心，应用动词worry"担心"，主语是复数，动词用原形，故答案为：worry。
74．句意：当人们观看视频时，似乎很难选择相信什么。根据下文 Maybe people need to use Sora 10 and wisely. 也许人们需要谨慎而明智地使用Sora，可知此处表示似乎很难选择相信什么，应用形容词difficult"困难的"，在句中作表语，故答案为：difficult。
75．句意：也许人们需要谨慎而明智地使用Sora。根据and wisely明智地，可知此处表示谨慎而明智地使用，应用副词carefully"谨慎地"，故答案为：carefully。
十、书面表达 (15 分)
76．自我管理对我们每一个人都很重要，提升自我管理能力有益于我们的成长与发展。现校刊英文专栏正在开展 "Improving self-management in my life" 为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下要点，写一篇征文投稿。
写作要点：
1.自我管理的益处；
2.你平时自我管理的做法（如：时间管理、学习习惯……）；
3. 提升自我管理的计划
写作要求：
1.包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得透露个人信息；
3.词数 80 左右。短文开头已给出，不计算在要求的词数范围内。
参考词汇：grow (v. 成长), develop (v. 发展), plan (v. 计划), progress (n. 进步)
Improving self-management in my life
Self-management is important to us.
……
【答案】Self-management is important to us. It helps us develop ourselves well. For me, it can help me make progress.
In daily life, I usually manage time well by making plans for different tasks, such as reading or drawing. In this way, I can avoid wasting time. For study, I review lessons every day. This helps me remember the knowledge. Besides, I keep my room clean so that I can have a good rest.
To improve self-management, I plan to form more good habits. For example, I'm going to run three times a week. It will make me healthier. I believe self-management will help me grow as a person.
【知识点】命题作文；说明文；自我管理
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求根据要点，写一篇征文投稿以 "Improving self-management in my life" 为主题的征文活动。写作内容包括自我管理的益处、做法和计划。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时和一般过去时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对自我管理的益处、做法和计划进行了详细论述，内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的so that引导的目的状语从句Besides, I keep my room clean so that I can have a good rest. "此外，我保持房间干净，这样我就可以好好休息了。"；宾语从句 I believe self-management will help me grow as a person. "我相信自我管理会帮助我成长为一个人。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的help sb. do sth."帮助某人做某事"，such as"例如"，avoid doing sth."避免做某事"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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