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2026年贵州省黔东南州中考一模英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
阅读六选五
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence（AI），smart homes have become an exciting part of our daily lives.　1． 　 .It allows homes to "think"and "act"automatically（自动的）.bringing convenience and safety to families.Here's how AI is changing our homes：
Make our daily lives more convenient
　2． 　 .By using simple voice commands（指令），you can control lights，play music，or set alarms.
For example，you only say"Turn off the lights" to AI-powered voice helpers，they will help you turn off the lights right away.
　3． 　
Smart cameras and video doorbells can recognize（识别） human faces automatically.If someone tries to break in，the system will send messages to your phone and call the police at once.Besides，when you go out and forget to lock your door，smart locks will lock the door through your telephone.
Help us save energy
With the help of AI technology，lights can turn off automatically when no one is in the room.And the air conditioner controlled by AI technology can also change temperature by itself to save energy.　4． 　 .
It helps us live a green and comfortable life.
Make free-time activities smarter
Smart TVs recommend movies based on your preferences，and speakers play your favorite songs.Even lighting systems can create different moods，like a"movie night"scene.
In a word，AI in smart homes is like a helpful friend.　5． 　 .
A.Keep our homes safer B.Make our homes more beautiful C.It will make life simpler and safer D.AI technology has brought great changes to our homes E.AI-powered voice helpers are now common in smart homes F.This not only saves electricity but also protects the environment
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
完形填空
Fifteen-year-old David joined a community volunteer group to paint a long wall in a poor neighborhood.It took him a whole Saturday morning to paint a beautiful blue ocean.He felt very 6． of his artwork.
Just as he sat down to take a short rest，a local boy named Jack，who was known for making trouble，suddenly ran by.He kicked a dirty soccer ball straight at David's wall.A huge brown mark was 7． on the wall，right in the middle of the beautiful blue ocean!Jack stood there，looking a bit nervous but trying to act tough（强硬）.
David was so 8． that his face turned red.He wanted to shout at Jack，report him to the team leader，or even throw dirty water back at him.However，when David looked closely，he noticed Jack's worn-out shoes and his lonely eyes.He realized that getting mad wouldn't 9． the problem.It would only make the boy feel worse.
Taking a deep breath，David managed to 10． .Instead of shouting，he picked up a clean brush，walked over to Jack，and 11． ，"That's an interesting mark.It looks like a brown 12． .Do you want to help me paint some trees on it？"
Jack looked at David 13． .He thought David would shout at him.Slowly，he took the brush.Together，they turned the muddy（含泥的） mark into a beautiful island.
By the end of the day，the wall looked even better than before.Jack whispered a soft "sorry"before leaving.Watching him run away happily，David felt a deep sense of 14． .
This volunteer experience taught David a valuable lesson.He understood that true strength doesn't come from 15． others back.Sometimes，choosing to forgive is much more powerful than taking revenge（报复）.
6．A． sick B． proud C． afraid
7．A． left B． hidden C． covered
8．A． busy B． bored C． angry
9．A． explain B． find C． solve
10．A． run away B． calm down C． show off
11．A． cried B． smiled C． waited
12．A． house B． wall C． island
13．A． sadly B． actively C． surprisedly
14．A． fear B． peace C． humor
15．A． hurting B． bringing C． calling
三、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共30分。
阅读理解
Vacation Safety Guide Internet Safely ◆Don't share your real name，address，phone number or school information online. ◆Never meet online friends alone. ◆Think before you post or click links. ◆Use the Internet wisely and safely.▲Safely 〇Always use the crosswalk and follow traffic lights. 〇Look left and right before crossing the street. 〇Don't run，play or use phones on the road.
16．What should we do when surfing the Internet
A．Share our real names.
B．Meet online friends alone.
C．Think twice before we click links.
17．Which of the following can be put in the▲
A．Traffic B．Fire C．Food
18．Where should we move when there is lightning
A．To a tall tree.
B．To a car with doors open.
C．To a building with windows closed.
19．In which situation might we get the information
A．In a report on health.
B．In a speech on environment.
C．In a class meeting on safety.
阅读理解
In 2010，Chinese painter Li Weiyi found a dying wolf baby on the Ruoergai Grassland.She saved his life，named him Green，and brought him to her apartment in Chengdu，raising him as her own child.
For Green，city life was difficult.As he grew older，his wild nature showed up—he loved causing trouble，and the crowded apartment felt like a prison（监狱）.He shouted at night and wanted freedom.One day，he ran away and caused a commotion（骚乱） in the city，making Li realize the city was no place for him.She refused to send him to a zoo，believing he should return to the wild where he was born.
Li chose the hardest way：she brought Green back to the Ruoergai Grassland，becoming his "wolf teacher".She patiently taught him survival skills—how to hunt for food，survive awful weather，and even fight Tibetan mastiffs（藏獒） to get their respect.Green learned quickly，catching rabbits and fish，and though he got hurt often，he used his wisdom to win the respect of the other animals.Finally，Green successfully joined a wild wolf group，becoming the first wolf in the world to be set free into the wild with human help.Today，Li still sometimes sees Green on the grassland，a living legend of freedom.
This amazing story is shown in the special film Return to the Wolves.The film shows the deep bond between Li and Green.And the story reminds us that true love isn't about owning someone，it means giving freedom to those we love.
20．What can we know about Green from the text
A．He could not live without human help.
B．He wanted to be free and return to the wild.
C．He enjoyed city life and did not want to leave.
21．Which of the following difficulties did Green meet back in the Grassland
①Losing his way
②Bad weather
③Hunting for food
④Losing his parents
A．①② B．②③ C．③④
22．What does the underlined word "bond" in Paragraph 4 mean
A．tie B．trouble C．differences
23．What's the main purpose of this text
A．To show us what true love is about.
B．To ask people to keep wolves as pets.
C．To explain how wolves help the environment.
阅读理解
For most 22-year-olds，birthdays mean cakes and candles，but for snowboard star Su Yiming，his 22nd birthday on February 18th，2026，meant an Olympic gold medal—the perfect gift he gave himself and China.
As Chinese New Year fireworks lit up the sky back home，Su was competing in the men's slopestyle （坡面障碍技巧） final at the Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics in Italy.He got off to a flying start with his first run，performing difficult tricks across rails and ramps（栏杆和坡道） to score 82.41 points.No other competitor could beat this score，and Su made history as the first Chinese to win an Olympic slopestyle gold，an event long controlled by Western competitors.
Su used to be a child actor，and was already a star in China before following professional snowboarding，but four years ago，at age 17，he became famous quickly after he won a big air gold medal and a slopestyle silver medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics.Before the Games，he had already won the third place in the big air event.This time，Su faced huge pressure and even lost resolution for a while.But his love for snowboarding kept him training hard，and his persistence（坚持） paid off.Especially，among 12 finalists，he was the only one to finish all three runs without any mistakes.
Now a well-known name in snowboarding，Su is more than a champion —he's a role model for teenagers.His story shows that success isn't just luck，it comes from years of hard work，courage to challenge limits，and never giving up."This gold means everything to me，"Su said with a smile.His victory is an excellent lesson：as long as we set goals and keep trying，we can chase our own"championships"in life.
24．What did Su Yiming do to make history at the Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics
A．He was the only one to finish the competition.
B．He got 82.41 points in his third run in the men's slopestyle.
C．He was the first Chinese to win a gold in the men's slopestyle.
25．How many medals did Su win at the Beijing Winter Olympics
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
26．What does the writer think of Su Yiming
A．He is too young to be famous.
B．He is a role model for teenagers.
C．He is lucky to win the championship.
27．What's the best title for this text
A．The Winter Olympics
B．The Pressure of Winning
C．Su Yiming's Birthday Gold
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
任务型阅读-完成表格
China put out a special mascot（吉祥物） called"Lucky Horse"on November 25th，2025 to celebrate the 2026 Lunar New Year—the Year of the Horse.It is considered as a symbol of energy and good luck.And it will be used in different celebrations to share festive culture.
The design idea of the mascot comes from a famous cultural artwork called "Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow（马踏飞燕）"，which is from the Eastern Han Dynasty.But this is not the only idea.The design team chose a special kind of horse as the model.The kind of horse lived on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau（青藏高原） about 4.6 million years ago.This makes the mascot not only beautiful but also a symbol of power and long history.
Traditional meanings and modern style were skillfully mixed together by the design team.The horse's hair is in the Tang Dynasty"Wuhua Horse"style.That shows beauty and best wishes.Its body is in bright Chinese red，a color of good luck.It also has "cloud"and "ruyi"patterns（图案）.In Chinese culture，"cloud"sounds like"luck"and"ruyi"means"as you wish".So when they work together，they will show best wishes for a bright future.
During the Spring Festival，the"Lucky Horse"will travel around the world.This is a fresh and creative way to share Chinese culture with the world.It will turn cultural ideas into real and friendly gifts to help people enjoy the celebration.It's believed that the"Lucky Horse"will bring luck to everyone around the world.
Lucky Horse November 25th，2025 The 　28． 　 for putting out the mascot To celebrate the 2026 Lunar New Year — the Year of the Horse
The ideas of designing the mascot □The design idea comes from"Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow". □A special kind of horse 　29． 　 as the model.
The meanings behind its look ◎The"Wuhua Horse"style of its hair shows beauty and best wishes. ◎ The color of 　30． 　 is a symbol of good luck. ◎The"cloud"and"ruyi"patterns on it show best wishes for a bright future.
The influence of the mascot 〇It will help people enjoy the celebration. 〇It will 　31． 　 everyone around the world.
Do you like"Lucky Horse"？Why or why not？ 　32． 　
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33．英语课堂上，你们小组正围绕"How to Balance Study and Rest"进行讨论，请补全内容要点
1.平衡学习与休息对于我们而言是重要的。
Balancing study and rest 　 　　 　 for us.
34．有三种平衡学习与休息的方法。
　 　　 　 three ways to balance study and rest.
35．首先，做一些运动是有必要的。
At first， 　 　　 　 to do some sports.
36．其次，不要一直熬夜。
Besides， 　 　　 　 up late all the time.
37．最后，保持好心情，我们将会变得更好。
At last，keep a good mood，and 　 　　 　 better.
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
选词填空-短文
.
A.to B.but C.with D.and E.for F.a
Recently，Chinese astronauts have brought their love for food to space.They became the first humans to not only cook chicken　38． 　 beef in outer space but also eat them.
In a video from the Tiangong space station，Major Wu Fei took chicken wings（鸡翅） out of a package（包装盒），placed them on a special holder，put them into　39． 　 hot air oven.After 28 minutes，he took them out and said they smelled as good as they looked.
Liu Weibo，an engineer，explained that the special oven was designed to make astronauts cook in space."We Chinese love hot food wherever we are，"he said.They can make cakes and cook meat　40． 　 this oven.It will give them more meal choices and improve their quality of life.
Creating an oven that works in space was not easy.On Earth，air convection（空气对流） helps cook food，　41． 　 this doesn't happen naturally in space.After much work，researchers found a special way to heat food and deal with cooking smoke safely.This Chinese-made oven is the world's first　42． 　 space cooking.
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
阅读填空
Chinese embroidery（刺绣） is a special traditional art in China.It　43． 　（ have） a long history and is famous around the world.
It is said that embroidery　44． 　（ appear） during the Shang Dynasty.At that time，people made it on clothes for rich families.Some patters were flowers，while　45． 　（ other） were animals like dragons.In Chinese culture，they stand for beauty and good luck.People believe these lovely patterns can bring them　46． 　（happy） and health.
Artists need silk threads（线），needles（针） and cloth　47． 　（ make） nice works.They spend hours 　48． 　（ work） carefully on every step.Suzhou embroidery，one of the most famous styles，became　49． 　（ wide） developed over time.
In 2010，some great works were taken to the World Expo in Shanghai.They were seen by millions of 　50． 　（visit） from different countries.Today，this art is still popular.Many schools have embroidery clubs.It is a good way to relax and enjoy beauty.Students think it is　51． 　（ use） and fun.
Embroidery is not just a kind of beautiful thing.It shows the smart ideas of Chinese people and carries 　52． 　（we） culture to the world.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
53．学校英文报新设"挫折伴我成长"专栏，面向全体同学征集从失败中学习、收获成长的故事。请参考图文信息，以"I Failed，But I Learned ▲"为题，写一篇故事投稿。
写作要求： （1）请补全标题（如：to be confident，to keep trying，to ask for help等）；（2）记录真实故事，表达个人情感；（3）词数为80左右；（4）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
I Failed，But I Learned
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D；2．E；3．A；4．F；5．C
【知识点】说明文；推理判断；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了AI技术如何改变智能家居，使生活更便捷、更安全、更节能。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
1．根据上文With the rapid development of artificial intelligence（AI），smart homes have become an exciting part of our daily lives. （随着AI的迅速发展，智能家居已成为我们日常生活中令人兴奋的一部分。）介绍AI给家居带来巨大变化。D选项"人工智能技术给我们的家带来了巨大的变化"承接前文，引出后文，符合逻辑。故选D。
2．根据上文Make our daily lives more convenient（让我们的日常生活更加便捷）介绍AI让生活更便捷，引出语音助手。E选项"由人工智能驱动的语音助手如今在智能家居中很常见"作为主题句，符合逻辑。故选E。
3．根据上文For example，you only say"Turn off the lights" to AI-powered voice helpers，they will help you turn off the lights right away.（例如，你只要对智能语音助手说"关灯"，它们就会立刻帮你把灯关掉。）介绍智能家居的安全功能。A选项"让我们的家更安全"概括本段主旨，符合逻辑。故选A。
4．根据上文Help us save energy（帮助我们节约能源）介绍AI帮助节能。F选项"这不仅节省了电力，还保护了环境"与前后文衔接，符合逻辑。故选F。
5．根据上文In a word，AI in smart homes is like a helpful friend. （总之，智能家居中的人工智能就像是一个乐于助人的朋友。）最后一段总结AI让生活更简单安全。C选项"它会让生活变得更简单、更安全"作为结尾，符合逻辑。故选C。
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．C；10．B；11．B；12．C；13．C；14．B；15．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述少年David在社区画墙时，以宽容化解矛盾的故事，传递了"原谅比报复更有力量"的道理。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
6．考查形容词。句意：他对自己的作品感到非常自豪。A不适的，B自豪的，C害怕的，根据It took him a whole Saturday morning to paint a beautiful blue ocean.（他花了整整一个周六的上午才画出一片美丽的蓝色海洋。）David花了一上午画好漂亮的蓝色海洋，完成后自然会感到自豪，proud"自豪的"符合语境。故选B。
7．考查动词。句意：墙上留下了一个大大的棕色污渍，正好在漂亮的蓝色海洋中间。A留下，B隐藏，C覆盖，根据He kicked a dirty soccer ball straight at David's wall.（他一脚将一个脏兮兮的足球踢向了David的墙壁。）脏足球踢到墙上，会留下痕迹，left"留下"符合语境。故选A。
8．考查形容词。句意：David气得脸都红了。A忙碌的，B无聊的，C生气的，He kicked a dirty soccer ball straight at David's wall.（他一脚将一个脏兮兮的足球踢向了David的墙壁。）自己辛苦画好的墙被弄脏，David非常生气，angry"生气的"符合语境。故选C。
9．考查动词。句意：他意识到生气解决不了问题。A解释，B发现，C解决，根据He realized that getting mad （他意识到生气）可知"生气"并不能处理当下的矛盾，反而会让情况变糟，故选C。
10．考查动词短语。句意：深吸一口气，David努力让自己冷静下来。A逃跑，B冷静下来，C炫耀，He wanted to shout at Jack，report him to the team leader，or even throw dirty water back at him.（他真想冲着Jack大喊大叫，把他的情况报告给队长，甚至还要对他进行恶意中伤。）David原本很生气，需要平复自己的情绪，calm down"冷静下来"符合语境。故选B。
11．考查动词。句意：他没有大喊大叫，而是拿起刷子，走向 Jack，微笑着说……A哭，B微笑，C等待，根据He wanted to shout at Jack，report him to the team leader，or even throw dirty water back at him.（他真想冲着Jack大喊大叫，把他的情况报告给队长，甚至还要对他进行恶意中伤。）David选择友好宽容地处理这件事，smiled"微笑"符合语境。故选B。
12．考查名词。句意：它看起来像一座棕色的小岛。A房子，B墙，C岛，后文Together，they turned the muddy（含泥的） mark into a beautiful island.（他们一起将那片泥泞的痕迹变成了一个美丽的岛屿。）提到两人一起把污渍改成了小岛，island"小岛"符合语境。house"房子"、wall"墙"不符合"将污渍变成小岛图案"的语境。故选C。
13．考查副词。句意：Jack惊讶地看着David。A伤心地，B积极地，C惊讶地，根据He thought David would shout at him.（他以为David会冲着他大喊大叫。）他本以为会被责骂，没想到却被邀请一起画画，所以感到意外，surprisedly"惊讶地"符合语境。故选C。
14．考查名词。句意：看着他开心地跑开，David感到深深的平静。A恐惧，B和平，C幽默，根据Watching him run away happily（看着他开心地跑开）矛盾被化解，自己用善意解决了问题，David的内心是平和的，peace"平静"符合语境。故选B。
15．考查动名词。句意：他明白真正的力量并非来自伤害他人来报复。A伤害，B带来，C呼叫，后文Sometimes，choosing to forgive is much more powerful than taking revenge.（有时，选择原谅所具有的力量要远远大于寻求报复。）点明"原谅比报复更有力量"，所以这里对应的是"伤害别人来报复"，hurting"伤害"符合语境。故选A。
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．C
19．C
【知识点】说明文；安全事故与预防；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了一些远离危险的建议。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
16．细节理解题。根据◆Think before you post or click links.（◆在发布内容或点击链接之前，请先思考一下。）可知在发布内容或点击链接之前，请先思考一下，故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据下文Always use the crosswalk and follow traffic lights.（一定要走人行横道，并遵守交通信号灯的指示。）可知说得是道路安全，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据Move a building or a car with windows closed.（移动一座窗是关闭的建筑物或一辆车）可知移动一座窗是关闭的建筑物，故选C。
19．推理判断题。根据Vacation Safety Guide（假期安全指南）可知应该出自在一次关于安全的班会上，故选C。
【答案】20．B
21．B
22．A
23．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中国画家李微漪在2010年于若尔盖草原救下一只濒死的狼崽"格林"，将它带回成都抚养，但城市生活让格林难以适应，李微漪最终选择带它回到草原，耐心教会它捕猎、求生等技能，最终帮助格林成功回归狼群，成为世界上第一只在人类帮助下回归野生狼群的狼的故事。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
20．细节理解题。从文中第二段For Green，city life was difficult.As he grew older，his wild nature showed up—he loved causing trouble，and the crowded apartment felt like a prison（监狱）.He shouted at night and wanted freedom.（对于格林来说，城市生活很艰难。随着年龄的增长，他那野性的一面开始显现出来——他喜欢惹麻烦，而那拥挤的公寓对他来说就像一座监狱。他晚上会大喊大叫，渴望自由。）可知，格林想要自由，想回到野外，故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段She patiently taught him survival skills—how to hunt for food，survive awful weather，and even fight Tibetan mastiffs（藏獒） to get their respect.（她耐心地向他传授生存技能——如何寻找食物、如何在恶劣天气中生存，甚至如何与藏獒搏斗以赢得它们的尊重。）可知，格林回到草原后遇到的困难有恶劣的天气（bad weather）以及需要觅食（hunting for food），文中未提及迷路（Losing his way）和失去父母（Losing his parents）这两个困难。故选B。
22．词义猜测题。第五段的"bond"所在句子The film shows the deep bond between Li and Green.（这部电影展示了李和格林之间深厚的某种联系。）"tie"有"关系；纽带"的意思，与"bond"意思相近。故选A。
23．主旨大意题。文章讲述了李微漪救了狼崽格林并帮助它回归野外的故事，最后提到"And the story reminds us that true love isn't about owning someone，it means giving freedom to those we love."（这个故事告诉我们，真正的爱情并非在于占有某人，而是在于给予我们所爱之人自由的空间。）可知文章主要目的是向我们展示什么是真爱，故选A。
【答案】24．C
25．B
26．B
27．C
【知识点】记叙文；优秀运动员及其体育成就；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会上夺得坡面障碍技巧金牌的经历，以及他从童星到奥运冠军的成长历程。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段No other competitor could beat this score，and Su made history as the first Chinese to win an Olympic slopestyle gold，an event long controlled by Western competitors.（没有其他选手能取得这样的成绩，而苏翊鸣也因此成为了首位在奥运坡面障碍技巧项目中夺冠的中国选手，此前这一项目一直由西方选手掌控。）说明他成为首位在该项目夺冠的中国选手。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段指出苏翊鸣在北京冬奥会的成绩he became famous quickly after he won a big air gold medal and a slopestyle silver medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics.（在北京冬奥会中，他一举夺得一枚高山滑雪金牌和一枚坡面障碍技巧银牌，随后便迅速成名了。）共获得两枚奖牌。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据最后一段指出Now a well-known name in snowboarding，Su is more than a champion —he's a role model for teenagers.（如今，翊鸣已成为滑雪界的一位知名人物。他不仅是一位冠军，更是一个激励青少年的榜样。）说明作者认为他是青少年的榜样。故选B。
27．标题选择题。根据第一段For most 22-year-olds，birthdays mean cakes and candles，but for snowboard star Su Yiming，his 22nd birthday on February 18th，2026，meant an Olympic gold medal—the perfect gift he gave himself and China.（对于大多数22岁的人来说，生日意味着要吃蛋糕、吹蜡烛，但对于单板滑雪明星苏翊鸣而言，2026年2月18日的 22 岁生日却意味着一枚奥运金牌——这是他送给自己的、也是送给中国的完美礼物。）和通读全文，全文围绕苏翊鸣22岁生日当天获得奥运金牌的经历展开，标题"苏翊鸣的生日金牌"最能概括全文主旨。故选C。
【答案】28．reason/purpose；29．was chosen；30．the horse's body/its body；31．bring luck to；32．Yes，I do.Because it will bring luck to everyone around the world.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是说明文，主要介绍了2026年马年吉祥物Lucky Horse的发布目的、设计理念、外观寓意以及它的文化影响。
【点评】这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
28．细节理解题。根据第1段China put out a special mascot（吉祥物） called"Lucky Horse"on November 25th，2025 to celebrate the 2026 Lunar New Year—the Year of the Horse.（2025年11月25日，中国推出了一款特别的吉祥物——"幸运马"，以庆祝即将到来的 2026 年农历新年——马年。） 可知，表格此处是发布吉祥物的原因或目的，故填reason/purpose。
29．细节理解题。根据第2段The design team chose a special kind of horse as the model.（设计团队选择了某种特殊的马作为原型。）可知，一种特殊的马被选为模型。此句可以作为一般现在时或过去时，故填was chosen。
30．细节理解题。根据第3段Its body is in bright Chinese red，a color of good luck. （它的身体呈鲜艳的中国红颜色，这种颜色寓意着好运。）可知，中国红是好运的象征。故填the horse's body/its body。
31．细节理解题。根据第4段It's believed that the"Lucky Horse"will bring luck to everyone around the world.（人们相信"幸运马"会给全世界的每一个人带来好运。）可知，它将为世界各地的每个人带来好运。故填bring luck to。
32．主观表达题。本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身喜好和理由，如喜欢，能给人们带来好运或者不喜欢，因为我喜欢马等作答即可。参考答案为：Yes，I do. Because it will bring luck to everyone around the world.
33．【答案】is；important
【知识点】汉译英；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】空中缺少"是重要的"，be是be动词，翻译为"是"；important是形容词，翻译为"重要的"。分析句子结构可知，动名词短语"Balancing study and rest"（平衡学习与休息）作主语，谓语动词用单数，所以be动词要用单数形式is。故填is important。
【点评】英译汉题。注意熟练掌握基础词汇的用法，注意语法和固定搭配的情况。
34．【答案】There；are
【知识点】汉译英；There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】 根据题干要求，空白处要填"有"这一语义。分析句子可知，本句考查的是"There be"句型，表示某处有某物。根据句意，本句是一般现在时态，"three ways（三种方法）"是复数，因此"be"动词用"are"，故填There are。
【点评】英译汉题。注意熟练掌握基础词汇的用法，注意语法和固定搭配的情况。
35．【答案】it's；necessary
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据题干要求，空白处要填"有必要"这一语义。分析句子可知，本句考查的是"it is+形容词+to do sth."句型，表示"做某事是......的"，"有必要的"英文是"necessary"，故填it's necessary。
【点评】英译汉题。注意熟练掌握基础词汇的用法，注意语法和固定搭配的情况。
36．【答案】don't；stay
【知识点】汉译英；“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】根据题干要求，空白处要填"不要熬夜"这一语义。"熬夜"的英文是"stay up"，"熬夜"是不好的习惯，所以本句要用否定句，故填don't stay。
【点评】英译汉题。注意熟练掌握基础词汇的用法，注意语法和固定搭配的情况。
37．【答案】we'll；become
【知识点】汉译英；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】根据题干要求，空白处要填"我们会变得"这一语义。分析句子可知，本句是"祈使句+and+一般将来时"结构，应用will，后加动词原形，become表示"变得"，应用we'll become，表示"我们将会变得"，故填we'll become。
【点评】英译汉题。注意熟练掌握基础词汇的用法，注意语法和固定搭配的情况。
【答案】38．D；39．F；40．C；41．B；42．E
【知识点】记叙文；中国载人航天
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了中国宇航员将他们对食物的热爱带到了太空，他们成为了首批不仅在太空烹饪鸡肉和牛肉，还食用它们的人类。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
38．句意：他们成为了第一批不仅在外太空烹饪鸡肉和牛肉，而且还食用它们的人类。根据语境，此处需要一个连词，在句中表示并列关系。因为句子中"chicken"和"beef"是并列的两种食物，故选D。
39．句意：在来自天宫空间站的一段视频中，吴飞少校从包装盒中取出鸡翅，将它们放在一个特殊的支架上，然后放入一个热空气烤箱中。根据语境，此处需要一个冠词，在句中修饰名词"oven"。因为"oven"是可数名词单数形式，且此处表示泛指一个烤箱，同时"hot"以辅音音素开头，故选F。
40．句意：他们可以用这个烤箱做蛋糕和煮肉。根据语境，此处需要一个介词，在句中表示使用工具。因为句子表达的是使用烤箱做蛋糕和煮肉，故选C。
41．句意：在地球上，空气对流有助于烹饪食物，但在太空中，这种情况不会自然发生。根据语境，此处需要一个连词，在句中表示转折关系。因为前半句提到地球上空气对流有助于烹饪，而后半句说在太空中这种情况不会自然发生，两者形成对比，故选B。
42．句意：这款中国制造的烤箱是世界上第一个用于太空烹饪的烤箱。根据语境，此处需要一个介词，在句中表示目的或用途。因为句子表达的是这个烤箱是专门用于太空烹饪的，所以选择E"for"，表示"为了"。故选E。
【答案】43．has；44．appeared；45．others；46．happiness；47．to make；48．working；49．widely；50．visitors；51．useful；52．our
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国刺绣这一传统艺术。
【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
43．句意：它历史悠久，闻名世界。文章主要介绍刺绣这一艺术形式，属于客观事实，用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，主谓一致。故填has。
44．句意：据说刺绣出现在商朝时期。根据时间状语during the Shang Dynasty（在商朝期间），是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填appeared。
45．句意：一些图案是花朵，而另一些是像龙一样的动物。some...while others...表示"一些……而另一些……"，是固定搭配，others在此处作主语，指代other patterns。故填others。
46．句意：人们相信这些可爱的图案能给他们带来幸福和健康。空格位于动词bring之后，且与名词health并列，作宾语，因此需要用形容词happy的名词形式。故填happiness。
47．句意：艺术家需要丝线、针和布来制作精美的作品。此处表示目的，"为了制作"，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to make。
48．句意：他们花费数小时仔细进行每一步工作。sb.spend time （in） doing sth.某人花费时间做某事，所以用work的动名词形式。故填working。
49．句意：苏州刺绣是其中最著名的风格之一，随着时间推移得到了广泛发展。此处修饰动词developed，所以用形容词wide的副词形式。故填widely。
50．句意：它们被来自不同国家的数百万游客看到。空格前有量词millions of（数百万的），后面需接可数名词的复数形式，visit的指人的名词是visitor（游客），复数形式为visitors。故填visitors。
51．句意：学生们认为它是有用的且有趣的。此处作系动词is的表语，且与形容词fun并列，所以要用use的形容词形式useful（有用的）。故填useful。
52．句意：它展示了中国人的智慧，并将我们的文化带给世界。此处修饰名词culture，需要用we的形容词性物主代词our（我们的）。故填our。
53．【答案】One possible version:
I Failed，But I Learned to Keep Trying Last term，there was a mountain （a big challenge）— the school hiking race，in my way.I was excited but worried.During the race，I fell down and hurt my knee.It was painful，and I wanted to stop.However，I told myself that everyone meets difficulties.I realized that giving up wasn't the answer.I got up and kept going.Though I didn't win，I learned that failure is part of life.The most important thing is to keep trying and never give up easily.
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】题材：记叙文；人称：第一人称；时态：一般过去时为主，搭配一般现在时。明确要点：事件背景(何事，何时)，感悟与认知。写作步骤：开头段，总起句，开篇点明失败的事件(如参加跑步比赛/考试失利)，交代背景；主体段：具体描述失败的经过与当时的心情，再写他人鼓励或自我调整的过程；结尾段：总结从这次失败中学到的道理，升华成长主题。
【点评】本例文写作时按照提示进行了表达，准确使用了一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达了自己的思想，进而完成了写作任务。写作时用到的词汇get up;keep doing;the most important等等。
1 / 12026年贵州省黔东南州中考一模英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
阅读六选五
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence（AI），smart homes have become an exciting part of our daily lives.　1． 　 .It allows homes to "think"and "act"automatically（自动的）.bringing convenience and safety to families.Here's how AI is changing our homes：
Make our daily lives more convenient
　2． 　 .By using simple voice commands（指令），you can control lights，play music，or set alarms.
For example，you only say"Turn off the lights" to AI-powered voice helpers，they will help you turn off the lights right away.
　3． 　
Smart cameras and video doorbells can recognize（识别） human faces automatically.If someone tries to break in，the system will send messages to your phone and call the police at once.Besides，when you go out and forget to lock your door，smart locks will lock the door through your telephone.
Help us save energy
With the help of AI technology，lights can turn off automatically when no one is in the room.And the air conditioner controlled by AI technology can also change temperature by itself to save energy.　4． 　 .
It helps us live a green and comfortable life.
Make free-time activities smarter
Smart TVs recommend movies based on your preferences，and speakers play your favorite songs.Even lighting systems can create different moods，like a"movie night"scene.
In a word，AI in smart homes is like a helpful friend.　5． 　 .
A.Keep our homes safer B.Make our homes more beautiful C.It will make life simpler and safer D.AI technology has brought great changes to our homes E.AI-powered voice helpers are now common in smart homes F.This not only saves electricity but also protects the environment
【答案】1．D；2．E；3．A；4．F；5．C
【知识点】说明文；推理判断；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了AI技术如何改变智能家居，使生活更便捷、更安全、更节能。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
1．根据上文With the rapid development of artificial intelligence（AI），smart homes have become an exciting part of our daily lives. （随着AI的迅速发展，智能家居已成为我们日常生活中令人兴奋的一部分。）介绍AI给家居带来巨大变化。D选项"人工智能技术给我们的家带来了巨大的变化"承接前文，引出后文，符合逻辑。故选D。
2．根据上文Make our daily lives more convenient（让我们的日常生活更加便捷）介绍AI让生活更便捷，引出语音助手。E选项"由人工智能驱动的语音助手如今在智能家居中很常见"作为主题句，符合逻辑。故选E。
3．根据上文For example，you only say"Turn off the lights" to AI-powered voice helpers，they will help you turn off the lights right away.（例如，你只要对智能语音助手说"关灯"，它们就会立刻帮你把灯关掉。）介绍智能家居的安全功能。A选项"让我们的家更安全"概括本段主旨，符合逻辑。故选A。
4．根据上文Help us save energy（帮助我们节约能源）介绍AI帮助节能。F选项"这不仅节省了电力，还保护了环境"与前后文衔接，符合逻辑。故选F。
5．根据上文In a word，AI in smart homes is like a helpful friend. （总之，智能家居中的人工智能就像是一个乐于助人的朋友。）最后一段总结AI让生活更简单安全。C选项"它会让生活变得更简单、更安全"作为结尾，符合逻辑。故选C。
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
完形填空
Fifteen-year-old David joined a community volunteer group to paint a long wall in a poor neighborhood.It took him a whole Saturday morning to paint a beautiful blue ocean.He felt very 6． of his artwork.
Just as he sat down to take a short rest，a local boy named Jack，who was known for making trouble，suddenly ran by.He kicked a dirty soccer ball straight at David's wall.A huge brown mark was 7． on the wall，right in the middle of the beautiful blue ocean!Jack stood there，looking a bit nervous but trying to act tough（强硬）.
David was so 8． that his face turned red.He wanted to shout at Jack，report him to the team leader，or even throw dirty water back at him.However，when David looked closely，he noticed Jack's worn-out shoes and his lonely eyes.He realized that getting mad wouldn't 9． the problem.It would only make the boy feel worse.
Taking a deep breath，David managed to 10． .Instead of shouting，he picked up a clean brush，walked over to Jack，and 11． ，"That's an interesting mark.It looks like a brown 12． .Do you want to help me paint some trees on it？"
Jack looked at David 13． .He thought David would shout at him.Slowly，he took the brush.Together，they turned the muddy（含泥的） mark into a beautiful island.
By the end of the day，the wall looked even better than before.Jack whispered a soft "sorry"before leaving.Watching him run away happily，David felt a deep sense of 14． .
This volunteer experience taught David a valuable lesson.He understood that true strength doesn't come from 15． others back.Sometimes，choosing to forgive is much more powerful than taking revenge（报复）.
6．A． sick B． proud C． afraid
7．A． left B． hidden C． covered
8．A． busy B． bored C． angry
9．A． explain B． find C． solve
10．A． run away B． calm down C． show off
11．A． cried B． smiled C． waited
12．A． house B． wall C． island
13．A． sadly B． actively C． surprisedly
14．A． fear B． peace C． humor
15．A． hurting B． bringing C． calling
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．C；10．B；11．B；12．C；13．C；14．B；15．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述少年David在社区画墙时，以宽容化解矛盾的故事，传递了"原谅比报复更有力量"的道理。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
6．考查形容词。句意：他对自己的作品感到非常自豪。A不适的，B自豪的，C害怕的，根据It took him a whole Saturday morning to paint a beautiful blue ocean.（他花了整整一个周六的上午才画出一片美丽的蓝色海洋。）David花了一上午画好漂亮的蓝色海洋，完成后自然会感到自豪，proud"自豪的"符合语境。故选B。
7．考查动词。句意：墙上留下了一个大大的棕色污渍，正好在漂亮的蓝色海洋中间。A留下，B隐藏，C覆盖，根据He kicked a dirty soccer ball straight at David's wall.（他一脚将一个脏兮兮的足球踢向了David的墙壁。）脏足球踢到墙上，会留下痕迹，left"留下"符合语境。故选A。
8．考查形容词。句意：David气得脸都红了。A忙碌的，B无聊的，C生气的，He kicked a dirty soccer ball straight at David's wall.（他一脚将一个脏兮兮的足球踢向了David的墙壁。）自己辛苦画好的墙被弄脏，David非常生气，angry"生气的"符合语境。故选C。
9．考查动词。句意：他意识到生气解决不了问题。A解释，B发现，C解决，根据He realized that getting mad （他意识到生气）可知"生气"并不能处理当下的矛盾，反而会让情况变糟，故选C。
10．考查动词短语。句意：深吸一口气，David努力让自己冷静下来。A逃跑，B冷静下来，C炫耀，He wanted to shout at Jack，report him to the team leader，or even throw dirty water back at him.（他真想冲着Jack大喊大叫，把他的情况报告给队长，甚至还要对他进行恶意中伤。）David原本很生气，需要平复自己的情绪，calm down"冷静下来"符合语境。故选B。
11．考查动词。句意：他没有大喊大叫，而是拿起刷子，走向 Jack，微笑着说……A哭，B微笑，C等待，根据He wanted to shout at Jack，report him to the team leader，or even throw dirty water back at him.（他真想冲着Jack大喊大叫，把他的情况报告给队长，甚至还要对他进行恶意中伤。）David选择友好宽容地处理这件事，smiled"微笑"符合语境。故选B。
12．考查名词。句意：它看起来像一座棕色的小岛。A房子，B墙，C岛，后文Together，they turned the muddy（含泥的） mark into a beautiful island.（他们一起将那片泥泞的痕迹变成了一个美丽的岛屿。）提到两人一起把污渍改成了小岛，island"小岛"符合语境。house"房子"、wall"墙"不符合"将污渍变成小岛图案"的语境。故选C。
13．考查副词。句意：Jack惊讶地看着David。A伤心地，B积极地，C惊讶地，根据He thought David would shout at him.（他以为David会冲着他大喊大叫。）他本以为会被责骂，没想到却被邀请一起画画，所以感到意外，surprisedly"惊讶地"符合语境。故选C。
14．考查名词。句意：看着他开心地跑开，David感到深深的平静。A恐惧，B和平，C幽默，根据Watching him run away happily（看着他开心地跑开）矛盾被化解，自己用善意解决了问题，David的内心是平和的，peace"平静"符合语境。故选B。
15．考查动名词。句意：他明白真正的力量并非来自伤害他人来报复。A伤害，B带来，C呼叫，后文Sometimes，choosing to forgive is much more powerful than taking revenge.（有时，选择原谅所具有的力量要远远大于寻求报复。）点明"原谅比报复更有力量"，所以这里对应的是"伤害别人来报复"，hurting"伤害"符合语境。故选A。
三、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共30分。
阅读理解
Vacation Safety Guide Internet Safely ◆Don't share your real name，address，phone number or school information online. ◆Never meet online friends alone. ◆Think before you post or click links. ◆Use the Internet wisely and safely.▲Safely 〇Always use the crosswalk and follow traffic lights. 〇Look left and right before crossing the street. 〇Don't run，play or use phones on the road.
16．What should we do when surfing the Internet
A．Share our real names.
B．Meet online friends alone.
C．Think twice before we click links.
17．Which of the following can be put in the▲
A．Traffic B．Fire C．Food
18．Where should we move when there is lightning
A．To a tall tree.
B．To a car with doors open.
C．To a building with windows closed.
19．In which situation might we get the information
A．In a report on health.
B．In a speech on environment.
C．In a class meeting on safety.
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．C
19．C
【知识点】说明文；安全事故与预防；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了一些远离危险的建议。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
16．细节理解题。根据◆Think before you post or click links.（◆在发布内容或点击链接之前，请先思考一下。）可知在发布内容或点击链接之前，请先思考一下，故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据下文Always use the crosswalk and follow traffic lights.（一定要走人行横道，并遵守交通信号灯的指示。）可知说得是道路安全，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据Move a building or a car with windows closed.（移动一座窗是关闭的建筑物或一辆车）可知移动一座窗是关闭的建筑物，故选C。
19．推理判断题。根据Vacation Safety Guide（假期安全指南）可知应该出自在一次关于安全的班会上，故选C。
阅读理解
In 2010，Chinese painter Li Weiyi found a dying wolf baby on the Ruoergai Grassland.She saved his life，named him Green，and brought him to her apartment in Chengdu，raising him as her own child.
For Green，city life was difficult.As he grew older，his wild nature showed up—he loved causing trouble，and the crowded apartment felt like a prison（监狱）.He shouted at night and wanted freedom.One day，he ran away and caused a commotion（骚乱） in the city，making Li realize the city was no place for him.She refused to send him to a zoo，believing he should return to the wild where he was born.
Li chose the hardest way：she brought Green back to the Ruoergai Grassland，becoming his "wolf teacher".She patiently taught him survival skills—how to hunt for food，survive awful weather，and even fight Tibetan mastiffs（藏獒） to get their respect.Green learned quickly，catching rabbits and fish，and though he got hurt often，he used his wisdom to win the respect of the other animals.Finally，Green successfully joined a wild wolf group，becoming the first wolf in the world to be set free into the wild with human help.Today，Li still sometimes sees Green on the grassland，a living legend of freedom.
This amazing story is shown in the special film Return to the Wolves.The film shows the deep bond between Li and Green.And the story reminds us that true love isn't about owning someone，it means giving freedom to those we love.
20．What can we know about Green from the text
A．He could not live without human help.
B．He wanted to be free and return to the wild.
C．He enjoyed city life and did not want to leave.
21．Which of the following difficulties did Green meet back in the Grassland
①Losing his way
②Bad weather
③Hunting for food
④Losing his parents
A．①② B．②③ C．③④
22．What does the underlined word "bond" in Paragraph 4 mean
A．tie B．trouble C．differences
23．What's the main purpose of this text
A．To show us what true love is about.
B．To ask people to keep wolves as pets.
C．To explain how wolves help the environment.
【答案】20．B
21．B
22．A
23．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中国画家李微漪在2010年于若尔盖草原救下一只濒死的狼崽"格林"，将它带回成都抚养，但城市生活让格林难以适应，李微漪最终选择带它回到草原，耐心教会它捕猎、求生等技能，最终帮助格林成功回归狼群，成为世界上第一只在人类帮助下回归野生狼群的狼的故事。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
20．细节理解题。从文中第二段For Green，city life was difficult.As he grew older，his wild nature showed up—he loved causing trouble，and the crowded apartment felt like a prison（监狱）.He shouted at night and wanted freedom.（对于格林来说，城市生活很艰难。随着年龄的增长，他那野性的一面开始显现出来——他喜欢惹麻烦，而那拥挤的公寓对他来说就像一座监狱。他晚上会大喊大叫，渴望自由。）可知，格林想要自由，想回到野外，故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段She patiently taught him survival skills—how to hunt for food，survive awful weather，and even fight Tibetan mastiffs（藏獒） to get their respect.（她耐心地向他传授生存技能——如何寻找食物、如何在恶劣天气中生存，甚至如何与藏獒搏斗以赢得它们的尊重。）可知，格林回到草原后遇到的困难有恶劣的天气（bad weather）以及需要觅食（hunting for food），文中未提及迷路（Losing his way）和失去父母（Losing his parents）这两个困难。故选B。
22．词义猜测题。第五段的"bond"所在句子The film shows the deep bond between Li and Green.（这部电影展示了李和格林之间深厚的某种联系。）"tie"有"关系；纽带"的意思，与"bond"意思相近。故选A。
23．主旨大意题。文章讲述了李微漪救了狼崽格林并帮助它回归野外的故事，最后提到"And the story reminds us that true love isn't about owning someone，it means giving freedom to those we love."（这个故事告诉我们，真正的爱情并非在于占有某人，而是在于给予我们所爱之人自由的空间。）可知文章主要目的是向我们展示什么是真爱，故选A。
阅读理解
For most 22-year-olds，birthdays mean cakes and candles，but for snowboard star Su Yiming，his 22nd birthday on February 18th，2026，meant an Olympic gold medal—the perfect gift he gave himself and China.
As Chinese New Year fireworks lit up the sky back home，Su was competing in the men's slopestyle （坡面障碍技巧） final at the Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics in Italy.He got off to a flying start with his first run，performing difficult tricks across rails and ramps（栏杆和坡道） to score 82.41 points.No other competitor could beat this score，and Su made history as the first Chinese to win an Olympic slopestyle gold，an event long controlled by Western competitors.
Su used to be a child actor，and was already a star in China before following professional snowboarding，but four years ago，at age 17，he became famous quickly after he won a big air gold medal and a slopestyle silver medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics.Before the Games，he had already won the third place in the big air event.This time，Su faced huge pressure and even lost resolution for a while.But his love for snowboarding kept him training hard，and his persistence（坚持） paid off.Especially，among 12 finalists，he was the only one to finish all three runs without any mistakes.
Now a well-known name in snowboarding，Su is more than a champion —he's a role model for teenagers.His story shows that success isn't just luck，it comes from years of hard work，courage to challenge limits，and never giving up."This gold means everything to me，"Su said with a smile.His victory is an excellent lesson：as long as we set goals and keep trying，we can chase our own"championships"in life.
24．What did Su Yiming do to make history at the Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics
A．He was the only one to finish the competition.
B．He got 82.41 points in his third run in the men's slopestyle.
C．He was the first Chinese to win a gold in the men's slopestyle.
25．How many medals did Su win at the Beijing Winter Olympics
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
26．What does the writer think of Su Yiming
A．He is too young to be famous.
B．He is a role model for teenagers.
C．He is lucky to win the championship.
27．What's the best title for this text
A．The Winter Olympics
B．The Pressure of Winning
C．Su Yiming's Birthday Gold
【答案】24．C
25．B
26．B
27．C
【知识点】记叙文；优秀运动员及其体育成就；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会上夺得坡面障碍技巧金牌的经历，以及他从童星到奥运冠军的成长历程。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段No other competitor could beat this score，and Su made history as the first Chinese to win an Olympic slopestyle gold，an event long controlled by Western competitors.（没有其他选手能取得这样的成绩，而苏翊鸣也因此成为了首位在奥运坡面障碍技巧项目中夺冠的中国选手，此前这一项目一直由西方选手掌控。）说明他成为首位在该项目夺冠的中国选手。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段指出苏翊鸣在北京冬奥会的成绩he became famous quickly after he won a big air gold medal and a slopestyle silver medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics.（在北京冬奥会中，他一举夺得一枚高山滑雪金牌和一枚坡面障碍技巧银牌，随后便迅速成名了。）共获得两枚奖牌。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据最后一段指出Now a well-known name in snowboarding，Su is more than a champion —he's a role model for teenagers.（如今，翊鸣已成为滑雪界的一位知名人物。他不仅是一位冠军，更是一个激励青少年的榜样。）说明作者认为他是青少年的榜样。故选B。
27．标题选择题。根据第一段For most 22-year-olds，birthdays mean cakes and candles，but for snowboard star Su Yiming，his 22nd birthday on February 18th，2026，meant an Olympic gold medal—the perfect gift he gave himself and China.（对于大多数22岁的人来说，生日意味着要吃蛋糕、吹蜡烛，但对于单板滑雪明星苏翊鸣而言，2026年2月18日的 22 岁生日却意味着一枚奥运金牌——这是他送给自己的、也是送给中国的完美礼物。）和通读全文，全文围绕苏翊鸣22岁生日当天获得奥运金牌的经历展开，标题"苏翊鸣的生日金牌"最能概括全文主旨。故选C。
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
任务型阅读-完成表格
China put out a special mascot（吉祥物） called"Lucky Horse"on November 25th，2025 to celebrate the 2026 Lunar New Year—the Year of the Horse.It is considered as a symbol of energy and good luck.And it will be used in different celebrations to share festive culture.
The design idea of the mascot comes from a famous cultural artwork called "Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow（马踏飞燕）"，which is from the Eastern Han Dynasty.But this is not the only idea.The design team chose a special kind of horse as the model.The kind of horse lived on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau（青藏高原） about 4.6 million years ago.This makes the mascot not only beautiful but also a symbol of power and long history.
Traditional meanings and modern style were skillfully mixed together by the design team.The horse's hair is in the Tang Dynasty"Wuhua Horse"style.That shows beauty and best wishes.Its body is in bright Chinese red，a color of good luck.It also has "cloud"and "ruyi"patterns（图案）.In Chinese culture，"cloud"sounds like"luck"and"ruyi"means"as you wish".So when they work together，they will show best wishes for a bright future.
During the Spring Festival，the"Lucky Horse"will travel around the world.This is a fresh and creative way to share Chinese culture with the world.It will turn cultural ideas into real and friendly gifts to help people enjoy the celebration.It's believed that the"Lucky Horse"will bring luck to everyone around the world.
Lucky Horse November 25th，2025 The 　28． 　 for putting out the mascot To celebrate the 2026 Lunar New Year — the Year of the Horse
The ideas of designing the mascot □The design idea comes from"Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow". □A special kind of horse 　29． 　 as the model.
The meanings behind its look ◎The"Wuhua Horse"style of its hair shows beauty and best wishes. ◎ The color of 　30． 　 is a symbol of good luck. ◎The"cloud"and"ruyi"patterns on it show best wishes for a bright future.
The influence of the mascot 〇It will help people enjoy the celebration. 〇It will 　31． 　 everyone around the world.
Do you like"Lucky Horse"？Why or why not？ 　32． 　
【答案】28．reason/purpose；29．was chosen；30．the horse's body/its body；31．bring luck to；32．Yes，I do.Because it will bring luck to everyone around the world.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是说明文，主要介绍了2026年马年吉祥物Lucky Horse的发布目的、设计理念、外观寓意以及它的文化影响。
【点评】这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
28．细节理解题。根据第1段China put out a special mascot（吉祥物） called"Lucky Horse"on November 25th，2025 to celebrate the 2026 Lunar New Year—the Year of the Horse.（2025年11月25日，中国推出了一款特别的吉祥物——"幸运马"，以庆祝即将到来的 2026 年农历新年——马年。） 可知，表格此处是发布吉祥物的原因或目的，故填reason/purpose。
29．细节理解题。根据第2段The design team chose a special kind of horse as the model.（设计团队选择了某种特殊的马作为原型。）可知，一种特殊的马被选为模型。此句可以作为一般现在时或过去时，故填was chosen。
30．细节理解题。根据第3段Its body is in bright Chinese red，a color of good luck. （它的身体呈鲜艳的中国红颜色，这种颜色寓意着好运。）可知，中国红是好运的象征。故填the horse's body/its body。
31．细节理解题。根据第4段It's believed that the"Lucky Horse"will bring luck to everyone around the world.（人们相信"幸运马"会给全世界的每一个人带来好运。）可知，它将为世界各地的每个人带来好运。故填bring luck to。
32．主观表达题。本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身喜好和理由，如喜欢，能给人们带来好运或者不喜欢，因为我喜欢马等作答即可。参考答案为：Yes，I do. Because it will bring luck to everyone around the world.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33．英语课堂上，你们小组正围绕"How to Balance Study and Rest"进行讨论，请补全内容要点
1.平衡学习与休息对于我们而言是重要的。
Balancing study and rest 　 　　 　 for us.
【答案】is；important
【知识点】汉译英；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】空中缺少"是重要的"，be是be动词，翻译为"是"；important是形容词，翻译为"重要的"。分析句子结构可知，动名词短语"Balancing study and rest"（平衡学习与休息）作主语，谓语动词用单数，所以be动词要用单数形式is。故填is important。
【点评】英译汉题。注意熟练掌握基础词汇的用法，注意语法和固定搭配的情况。
34．有三种平衡学习与休息的方法。
　 　　 　 three ways to balance study and rest.
【答案】There；are
【知识点】汉译英；There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】 根据题干要求，空白处要填"有"这一语义。分析句子可知，本句考查的是"There be"句型，表示某处有某物。根据句意，本句是一般现在时态，"three ways（三种方法）"是复数，因此"be"动词用"are"，故填There are。
【点评】英译汉题。注意熟练掌握基础词汇的用法，注意语法和固定搭配的情况。
35．首先，做一些运动是有必要的。
At first， 　 　　 　 to do some sports.
【答案】it's；necessary
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据题干要求，空白处要填"有必要"这一语义。分析句子可知，本句考查的是"it is+形容词+to do sth."句型，表示"做某事是......的"，"有必要的"英文是"necessary"，故填it's necessary。
【点评】英译汉题。注意熟练掌握基础词汇的用法，注意语法和固定搭配的情况。
36．其次，不要一直熬夜。
Besides， 　 　　 　 up late all the time.
【答案】don't；stay
【知识点】汉译英；“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】根据题干要求，空白处要填"不要熬夜"这一语义。"熬夜"的英文是"stay up"，"熬夜"是不好的习惯，所以本句要用否定句，故填don't stay。
【点评】英译汉题。注意熟练掌握基础词汇的用法，注意语法和固定搭配的情况。
37．最后，保持好心情，我们将会变得更好。
At last，keep a good mood，and 　 　　 　 better.
【答案】we'll；become
【知识点】汉译英；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】根据题干要求，空白处要填"我们会变得"这一语义。分析句子可知，本句是"祈使句+and+一般将来时"结构，应用will，后加动词原形，become表示"变得"，应用we'll become，表示"我们将会变得"，故填we'll become。
【点评】英译汉题。注意熟练掌握基础词汇的用法，注意语法和固定搭配的情况。
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
选词填空-短文
.
A.to B.but C.with D.and E.for F.a
Recently，Chinese astronauts have brought their love for food to space.They became the first humans to not only cook chicken　38． 　 beef in outer space but also eat them.
In a video from the Tiangong space station，Major Wu Fei took chicken wings（鸡翅） out of a package（包装盒），placed them on a special holder，put them into　39． 　 hot air oven.After 28 minutes，he took them out and said they smelled as good as they looked.
Liu Weibo，an engineer，explained that the special oven was designed to make astronauts cook in space."We Chinese love hot food wherever we are，"he said.They can make cakes and cook meat　40． 　 this oven.It will give them more meal choices and improve their quality of life.
Creating an oven that works in space was not easy.On Earth，air convection（空气对流） helps cook food，　41． 　 this doesn't happen naturally in space.After much work，researchers found a special way to heat food and deal with cooking smoke safely.This Chinese-made oven is the world's first　42． 　 space cooking.
【答案】38．D；39．F；40．C；41．B；42．E
【知识点】记叙文；中国载人航天
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了中国宇航员将他们对食物的热爱带到了太空，他们成为了首批不仅在太空烹饪鸡肉和牛肉，还食用它们的人类。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
38．句意：他们成为了第一批不仅在外太空烹饪鸡肉和牛肉，而且还食用它们的人类。根据语境，此处需要一个连词，在句中表示并列关系。因为句子中"chicken"和"beef"是并列的两种食物，故选D。
39．句意：在来自天宫空间站的一段视频中，吴飞少校从包装盒中取出鸡翅，将它们放在一个特殊的支架上，然后放入一个热空气烤箱中。根据语境，此处需要一个冠词，在句中修饰名词"oven"。因为"oven"是可数名词单数形式，且此处表示泛指一个烤箱，同时"hot"以辅音音素开头，故选F。
40．句意：他们可以用这个烤箱做蛋糕和煮肉。根据语境，此处需要一个介词，在句中表示使用工具。因为句子表达的是使用烤箱做蛋糕和煮肉，故选C。
41．句意：在地球上，空气对流有助于烹饪食物，但在太空中，这种情况不会自然发生。根据语境，此处需要一个连词，在句中表示转折关系。因为前半句提到地球上空气对流有助于烹饪，而后半句说在太空中这种情况不会自然发生，两者形成对比，故选B。
42．句意：这款中国制造的烤箱是世界上第一个用于太空烹饪的烤箱。根据语境，此处需要一个介词，在句中表示目的或用途。因为句子表达的是这个烤箱是专门用于太空烹饪的，所以选择E"for"，表示"为了"。故选E。
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
阅读填空
Chinese embroidery（刺绣） is a special traditional art in China.It　43． 　（ have） a long history and is famous around the world.
It is said that embroidery　44． 　（ appear） during the Shang Dynasty.At that time，people made it on clothes for rich families.Some patters were flowers，while　45． 　（ other） were animals like dragons.In Chinese culture，they stand for beauty and good luck.People believe these lovely patterns can bring them　46． 　（happy） and health.
Artists need silk threads（线），needles（针） and cloth　47． 　（ make） nice works.They spend hours 　48． 　（ work） carefully on every step.Suzhou embroidery，one of the most famous styles，became　49． 　（ wide） developed over time.
In 2010，some great works were taken to the World Expo in Shanghai.They were seen by millions of 　50． 　（visit） from different countries.Today，this art is still popular.Many schools have embroidery clubs.It is a good way to relax and enjoy beauty.Students think it is　51． 　（ use） and fun.
Embroidery is not just a kind of beautiful thing.It shows the smart ideas of Chinese people and carries 　52． 　（we） culture to the world.
【答案】43．has；44．appeared；45．others；46．happiness；47．to make；48．working；49．widely；50．visitors；51．useful；52．our
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国刺绣这一传统艺术。
【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
43．句意：它历史悠久，闻名世界。文章主要介绍刺绣这一艺术形式，属于客观事实，用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，主谓一致。故填has。
44．句意：据说刺绣出现在商朝时期。根据时间状语during the Shang Dynasty（在商朝期间），是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填appeared。
45．句意：一些图案是花朵，而另一些是像龙一样的动物。some...while others...表示"一些……而另一些……"，是固定搭配，others在此处作主语，指代other patterns。故填others。
46．句意：人们相信这些可爱的图案能给他们带来幸福和健康。空格位于动词bring之后，且与名词health并列，作宾语，因此需要用形容词happy的名词形式。故填happiness。
47．句意：艺术家需要丝线、针和布来制作精美的作品。此处表示目的，"为了制作"，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to make。
48．句意：他们花费数小时仔细进行每一步工作。sb.spend time （in） doing sth.某人花费时间做某事，所以用work的动名词形式。故填working。
49．句意：苏州刺绣是其中最著名的风格之一，随着时间推移得到了广泛发展。此处修饰动词developed，所以用形容词wide的副词形式。故填widely。
50．句意：它们被来自不同国家的数百万游客看到。空格前有量词millions of（数百万的），后面需接可数名词的复数形式，visit的指人的名词是visitor（游客），复数形式为visitors。故填visitors。
51．句意：学生们认为它是有用的且有趣的。此处作系动词is的表语，且与形容词fun并列，所以要用use的形容词形式useful（有用的）。故填useful。
52．句意：它展示了中国人的智慧，并将我们的文化带给世界。此处修饰名词culture，需要用we的形容词性物主代词our（我们的）。故填our。
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
53．学校英文报新设"挫折伴我成长"专栏，面向全体同学征集从失败中学习、收获成长的故事。请参考图文信息，以"I Failed，But I Learned ▲"为题，写一篇故事投稿。
写作要求： （1）请补全标题（如：to be confident，to keep trying，to ask for help等）；（2）记录真实故事，表达个人情感；（3）词数为80左右；（4）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
I Failed，But I Learned
【答案】One possible version:
I Failed，But I Learned to Keep Trying Last term，there was a mountain （a big challenge）— the school hiking race，in my way.I was excited but worried.During the race，I fell down and hurt my knee.It was painful，and I wanted to stop.However，I told myself that everyone meets difficulties.I realized that giving up wasn't the answer.I got up and kept going.Though I didn't win，I learned that failure is part of life.The most important thing is to keep trying and never give up easily.
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】题材：记叙文；人称：第一人称；时态：一般过去时为主，搭配一般现在时。明确要点：事件背景(何事，何时)，感悟与认知。写作步骤：开头段，总起句，开篇点明失败的事件(如参加跑步比赛/考试失利)，交代背景；主体段：具体描述失败的经过与当时的心情，再写他人鼓励或自我调整的过程；结尾段：总结从这次失败中学到的道理，升华成长主题。
【点评】本例文写作时按照提示进行了表达，准确使用了一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达了自己的思想，进而完成了写作任务。写作时用到的词汇get up;keep doing;the most important等等。
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