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(共56张PPT)
Unit5: Nature's Temper
What happens during a natural disaster
八下英语RJ
第1-3课时: Section A(1a- 4d)
Language points
Nature’s Temper 大自然的脾气
temper n. 脾气；怒气 常用单数形式。
in a temper 生气
control one’s temper 控制脾气
lose one’s temper 发脾气
It’s no use talking to him when he’s in a temper.
他在气头上时，跟他谈是没有用的。
Look and share
Free talk
A typhoon is happening with flooding.
2. When and where is it likely to happen
It’s likely to happen in summer in the southeast coast of China.
3. How does this photo make you feel
1. What natural disaster is happening in the photo
It makes me feel afraid.
Pre-listening
Match the natural disasters with the pictures.
1a
earthquake typhoon wildfire
snowstorm flood drought
B
E
F
A
C
D
Pre-listening
What was each person doing when the natural disaster happened
I was sleeping when the natural disaster happened.
He was watching TV when the natural disaster happened.
He was reading a book when the natural disaster happened.
She was cooking dinner when the natural disaster happened.
She was doing her homework
when the natural disaster happened.
Conversation 1
Jack: Hi, Xinyi. I heard about the flood in your town. Is everything OK
Xinyi: Yes, we’re all right. Thanks. Our neighbour warned us about it in time.
Jack: What a kind neighbour! What were you doing at the time
Xinyi: Oh, my family were having dinner when she called.
We didn’t notice that the water was rising!
Jack: You’re lucky!
Conversation 2
Jiaming: Hi, Kate. Are you OK That was a big earthquake!
Kate: Yeah! It scared me. I was doing my homework when the building shook all of a sudden.
What were you doing when it started, Jiaming
Jiaming: Oh, I was doing some chores while my mother was
preparing lunch. The earthquake took us by surprise too.
Kate: Well, I’m glad we’re all fine. Thanks for calling!
Conversation 3
Susan: Wasn’t the snowstorm last weekend terrible, Liu Yun
Liu Yun: Yes, it really was!
Susan: What were you doing while it was snowing
Liu Yun: Not much. I was travelling on the train then. The ride took five hours longer!
Susan: Oh no… I heard many people couldn’t get home. They had to stay in hotels for the night.
Listening scripts
While-listening
1b
Listen to three conversations.
What natural disasters did the people face
1. 2. 3.
flood
earthquake
snowstorm
While-listening
1c
Listen again. Circle what each person was doing when the natural disaster happened.
Conversation 1
1. Xinyi was warning a neighbour/having dinner.
Conversation 2
2. Kate was doing homework /calling her mother.
3. Jiaming was doing chores /preparing lunch.
Conversation 2
4. Liu Yun was staying in a hotel /taking a train.
=doing housework 做家务
过去进行时：主语+was/were+动词-ing形式+其他.
表示在过去某个时刻或某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作
Language points
Xinyi was warning a neighbour/having dinner.
欣怡正在提醒邻居/吃晚饭。
warn v.警告；提醒注意
warn sb. (not) to do sth. 告诫某人（不要）做某事
warn sb. of/about sth. 警告某人注意某事
warn sb. against doing sth. 告诫某人不要做某事
warn (sb.)+that从句 警告（某人）说……
I warned her not to go near the dog.
我警告她不要靠近那条狗。
The message warned us of/about possible danger.
这条信息提醒我们注意潜在的危险。
Pair Work
1d
Ask and answer questions about the people in the conversations.
A: What was Xinyi doing at the time of…
B: She was...
在……的时候
e.g.
A: What was Xinyi doing at the time of the flood
B: She was having dinner.
A: What was Kate doing at the time of the earthquake
B: She was doing her homework.
A: What was Jiaming doing at the time of the earthquake
B: He was doing chores.
A: What was Liu Yun doing at the time of the snowstorm
B: She was travelling on the train.
Pre-listening
2a
Read the statements about typhoons. Write T for true or F for false.
1. There are very strong winds and
heavy rain during a typhoon. ( )
2. Sometimes there are tall waves and
the areas near the coast get flooded. ( )
3. In the eye of a typhoon, the weather
can be very calm. ( )
4.Typhoons cause tsunamis to happen
in some places. ( )
T
T
T
F
(可数名词)海啸
winds是复数形式，故此处be动词要用are
cause sb. /sth. to do sth. 导致某人/某物做某事
Language points
Sometimes there are tall waves and the areas
near the coast get flooded.
有时会有巨浪，海岸附近的地区会被淹没。
Interview 1
Reporter: Excuse me. Did you have any trouble during the typhoon
Boy: No. When the typhoon hit, my family were having dinner at home.
Reporter: That’s good. How about your neighbourhood Was it OK
Boy: Oh, it was a mess. My parents and I helped with the clean-up this morning.
Interview 2
Reporter: Miss, how did the typhoon affect you
Girl: I was OK , but I was worried about my grandparents.
Reporter: Were they all right
Girl: Yes, thankfully. When I called them, they were playing chess at home.
Interview 3
Reporter: Sir, what were your family doing when the typhoon hit
Man: Well, my children and I were reading together when a window broke.
Even our roof nearly came off! My children were crying, and my wife was scared too.
Reporter: Oh dear. Were you prepared for the typhoon
Man: Well, I heard the news, but I didn't think it would be that strong.
Weather report
Reporter: Now, the typhoon is slowing down as it moves west, but it’s not over. If you’re near
one of the areas close by, be careful, and pay attention to our weather reports. Do stay inside.
Listening scripts
2b
While-listening
Listen to the interviews and circle the correct answers.
1. When did the interviews take place
A. Before the typhoon hit.
B. After the typhoon slowed down.
2. Where did the interviews probably take place
A. On the street.
B. In someone’s home.
（使）慢下来；（使）减速
2c
While-listening
Listen to the interviews and the weather plete the sentences.
Interview 1
1. When the typhoon hit, the boy’s family were at home.
2. After the typhoon, they helped to ___________ the neighbourhood.
Interview 2
3. The girl’s grandparents were at home when she called.
Interview 3
4. The man’s children were at the time of the typhoon.
5. A in the man’s house broke, and the roof nearly came off.
Weather report
6. The reporter advised people to be careful, pay attention to the weather
reports, and .
having dinner
clean up
playing chess
（=neighborhood）(名词)街区；临近的地方
reading
window
stay inside
屋顶差点被掀翻
/ru f/（名词）屋顶；顶部
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
Language points
A window in the man’s house broke, and the roof nearly came off.
这位男士房子里的一扇窗户破了，屋顶几乎掉下来。
辨析：Nearly与almost
两者都作副词，意为“几乎；差不多”，其用法如下： nearly 不可与no、never、nothing等否定词连用，但可与not连用，not nearly“远非，绝不是” 两者都可用来修饰不定代词、形容词、动词、介词短语等，此时两者常可互换
nearly前可用very、pretty等词修饰 almost 可与any或no、never、nothing等否定词连用，但不能与not连用 Post-listening
2d
Role-play a conversation between the reporter and another person who experienced the typhoon.
A: Excuse me. Did you have any trouble during the typhoon
B: Yes, it was awful. I.../ No, not really. When the typhoon hit, …
e.g.
A: Excuse me. Did you have any trouble during the typhoon
B: Yes, it was awful. I was taking a shower when the typhoon hit.
Suddenly, the lights went out. And I couldn’t see anything.
I was so scared./No, not really. When the typhoon hit, I was sleeping.
When I woke up the next morning, the sun was rising.
Then I got up and joined the neighbour to help clean up the neighbourhood together.
A: That’s terrible! /That’s great!
Language points
Did you have any trouble during the typhoon
台风期间你遇到什么麻烦了吗？
(1) [名词]苦恼；困难；困境
get/run into trouble陷入麻烦/困境 be in trouble处于困境之中
have (no) trouble (in) doing sth.做某事(没)有困难
trouble n.苦恼；困难 v.使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦
If you obey the rules, you are not likely to get into trouble.
如果你守规矩，你就不太可能会遇到麻烦。
(2) [动词]使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦
What is it that’s troubling you 是什么事使得你愁眉苦脸
May I trouble you to pass me the ball 麻烦您把这个球递给我好吗
e.g. Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。
1. 自然灾害
2. 做家务
3. 在......的时候
4. 强风
5. 被淹没
6. 发生
7. 清理社区
8. 脱落
9. 建议某人做某事
10. 关注
Exercises
基础巩固
翻译下列短语
natural disaster
do chores
at the time of
strong wind
get flooded
take place
clear up the neighbourhood
come off
advise sb to do sth
pay attention to
Exercises
基础巩固
( )1. The river the fields after the storm, destroying many crops.
A.flood B. flooded C.flooding D. to flood
( )2. The famous singer agreed to give an to the national newspaper.
A. interview B.interviews C.interviewing D. interviewed
( )3. The teacher us the heavy rain on our way home.
A. warned; against B. warned; to C.warned; about D. warned; not to
( )4. Don't me your personal problems.
A. trouble; about B. trouble; with C. have; with D. have; about
( )5. --- What were you doing the time of the earthquake
--- I was watching TV then.
A.at B. in C.on D. during
单项选择
B
A
C
B
A
Exercises
基础巩固
1. When the typhoon hit, they (have) a party at home.
2. She (help) clean up the neighbourhood after the flood
last week.
3. While my grandparents (play) chess, the snowstorm came.
4. He has trouble (in) (understand) that other people
judge him by his conduct.
5. The reporter advised people (be) careful during the
earthquake.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
were having
helped
were playing
understanding
to be
Exercises
素养提升
Last night, I was doing my homework. 1. (sudden), I heard a big noise. I looked out of the window and saw a big storm 2. (come). The wind was blowing 3. (strong), and the rain was beating heavily 4. the windows. Trees were shaking, and some of 5. (they) even fell down.
My parents 6. (be) not at home. They went to my grandparents' house. I was a little afraid. I quickly closed all the windows and doors. Then I sat on the sofa and 7. (turn) on the TV. But there was nothing interesting 8. (watch). So I started to read a book. But I couldn't put my heart into it 9. the noise outside was too loud. After about an hour, the wind and rain started to die down. I felt much 10. (good).
语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Suddenly
coming
strongly
against
them
were
turned
to watch
because
better
Homework
1. Review the new words and expressions.
2. Use when to make conversations.
Free talk
What should we do when the typhoon comes
Keep an eye on the weather forecast. 密切关注天气预报。
Stock up on emergency supplies in advance. 提前储备物资。
Secure outdoor items to prevent them from being blown away.
固定室外物品，防止被风吹走。
Close and fasten doors and windows tightly. 关紧门窗。
Avoid going out unless necessary. 若非必要，尽量避免外出。
Pre-listening
What can we prepare for the upcoming typhoon
While-listening
3a
Tisten to the conversation. Whose family was better prepared for the typhoon
Haitao: Hi, Lisa. Did your family have any trouble during the typhoon
Lisa: Yes, it was awful.
Haitao: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you know that a typhoon was coming
Lisa: We did. But it was worse than we expected. We were driving home from our relatives’
house when the strong winds started.
Haitao: Oh no! It’s dangerous to travel during a typhoon.
Lisa: I know. It was raining hard while we were driving back.
We almost got into an accident when a truck nearly hit us.
Haitao: Oh dear, I’m glad you were safe!
Lisa: Yes, but when we got home later, we found water everywhere. The house looked awful!
Was yours OK
Haitao: Yes. Luckily, we covered our windows and moved our things off the floor
before the typhoon started. We stored food and water too.
Lisa: That’s good! We’ll do that next time.
(名词)亲属
It’s+ 形容词 +to do sth. 做某事是……的
其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式(短语)
强调主从句动作同时进行，常用while引导从句，此时主从句常用进行时
卡车
Haitao’s family was better prepared for the typhoon.
3b
While-reading
Read again. Who experienced or did these things
Tick the correct boxes.
Experience Lisa Haitao
A. almost got into an accident while they were driving home
B. moved things off the floor before the typhoon
C. went home and found water everywhere
D. stored emergency supplies at home before the typhoon
E. stayed inside during the typhoon
物资；供应品
Language points
stored emergency supplies at home before the typhoon
台风来临前在家里储存应急物资
(1) [可数名词]供应量; 复数形式为supplies, supplies意为“补给(品)”
We need to buy some school supplies before the new term starts.
新学期开始前，我们需要买一些学习用品。
The nation’s fuel supplies will not last forever. 这个国家的燃料供应不会无穷无尽。
supply n. 供应 (量)；(pl.supplies) 补给 (品) v.供应；供给
(3)[动词]供应；供给
supply sth. to sb. =supply sb. with sth. 给某人供应某物
The charity supplies food to homeless people/supplies homeless people with food.
这家慈善机构向无家可归者提供食物。
(2)[不可数名词]供应；供给；补给
The electricity supply has been cut off. 电力供应被切断了。
3c
While-listening
Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
Post-reading
3d
Imagine that Haitao or Lisa is your friend. Role-play a conversation about your friend’s experience with the typhoon.
A: Hi, Haitao/Lisa. I heard about the typhoon yesterday. Are you OK
B: Yes, I.../Not really. I...
A: What were you doing when the typhoon hit
B: I was...
A: Did your family make any preparations before the typhoon landed
B: Yes, we.../No, we….
准备（复数）；准备工作
make preparations (for... )(为……)作准备
e.g. A: Hi Lisa. I heard about the typhoon yesterday. Are you OK
B: Not really. I felt terrible.
A: What were you doing when the typhoon hit
B: I was going home with my family. We were driving home from our relatives’ house
when the strong winds started. It was raining hard while we were driving back.
We almost got into an accident when a truck nearly hit us.
A: Did your family make any preparations before the typhoon landed
B: No, we didn’t know about the typhoon. When we got home later,
we found water everywhere. The house looked awful!
Language points
Did your family make any preparations before the
typhoon landed 你的家人在台风登陆前做了什么准备吗？
(1)[可数名词]准备(工作)
make preparations (for...)(为……)作准备
The students are making preparations for the final exam. 学生们正在为期末考试作准备。
We made preparations to move to new offices. 我们为搬到新办公室做好了准备。
preparation n. 准备 (工作)；预备
(2)[不可数名词]预备；准备
Careful preparation for the exam is necessary. 认真准备考试是有必要的。
prepare v. 使做好准备；把……预备好；使……有准备
prepare for... 为……作准备 prepare...for... 为……准备好……
prepare to do sth. 准备好做某事
Exercises
( )1. They are busy making for the upcoming festival.
A. preparation B. prepare C. preparations D. prepared
( )2. My friend a car accident last month. Luckily, he was unhurt.
A. got into B. run into C. was getting into D. was running into
( )3.There isn't enough time to get there now.
A. nearly B. near C. about D. close
( )4. --- What's on the screen just now
--- Sorry, I didn't notice it. I out of the door at that time.
A. look B. looked C. was looking D. am looking
( )5. There is not enough water in this small village.
People need to carry water from far away.
A. supply B. service C. sign D. solution
基础巩固
单项选择
C
A
A
C
A
Exercises
基础巩固
1. We were (drive) home when it started to snow.
2. It was raining hard while we (clean) the classroom.
3. We almost got into an accident when a truck nearly (hit) us.
4. Luckily, we (cover) our windows before the typhoon started.
5. We (store) food and water before the typhoon came.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
driving
were cleaning
hit
covered
stored
Homework
Listen and recite the conversation in 3a.
Make a dialogue talking about your experience of a natural disaster.
Warm up
Fill in the blanks with “be”.
1. I ______ 14 years old this year.
2. I ______ 13 years old last year.
3. How ______ the weather today
4. How ______ the weather yesterday
5. They ______ good friends.
6. They ______ good friends three years ago.
am
was
is
was
are
were
grow run mean
tell fall fly
take buy hear
think make eat
get cut go
ring become leave
shop sleep
grew
ran
meant
told
fell
flew
took
bought
heard
thought
made
ate
got
cut
went
rang
became
left
shopped
slept
Warm up
写出过去式
Warm up
Free talk
What was/were... doing at 6:00 last night
I/He/She was/ They were...
Grammar Focus
4a
Read the sentences. Underline the verbs which show an ongoing action in the past.
What were you doing while it was snowing heavily I was travelling on the train then.
What were your family doing when the typhoon hit My children and I were reading together.
When my neighbour called, my family were having dinner. We were driving home when the strong winds started. While we were driving home, the strong winds started. It was raining hard while we were driving back.
Grammar Focus
一、以when和while引导的时间状语从句
1)延续性动词和非延续性动词
延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间，而不是瞬间结束如：work、study、drink、eat等
非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。如：start、begin、hit、jump、knock等
2)when 表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词，又可用非延续性动词，这些动词既可以表示动作，又可表示状态。从句中动作既可和主句的动作同时发生，又可在主句的动作之前或之后发生。如：
Mary was having dinner when I saw her.
The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning.
Grammar Focus
一、以when和while引导的时间状语从句
3)while表示“在……的时候”、“在……期间”。它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。while从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词
如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生，从句常用进行时。
The weather was fine while we were in Beijing.
She called while I was out.
While the boys were playing football, it rained.
Grammar Focus
二、过去进行时
1. 概念：表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。
2. 构成：was/were + 动词现在分词
3. 用法：
A: 表示某一时刻正进行的行为，与特定的过去时间状语连用，常见的时间有：
at 8 last night, at this time, at that time, at that moment 等。
e.g. What were you doing at 10 o’clock yesterday morning
I was writing a letter to my father at that moment.
B：表示过去某段时间内正进行的动作。
e.g. We were building a house last winter. They were waiting for you yesterday.
否定句和疑问句：
e.g. We were not sleeping at home. Was he feeling well
Grammar Focus
三、现在分词的构成
1) 一般动词在词尾加-ing，如：go→going
2) 以不发音字母e结尾的动词， 先去掉e，再加-ing
come→coming make→making write→writing
3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾以一个辅音字母结
尾，应先双写这个字母，再加-ing，x和w结尾的除外。
get→getting swim→swimming show→showing
4) 以字母y结尾的单词，直接加-ing。如： carrying playing studying
5) 以字母ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加-ing。 die→dying lie→lying
6) 以元音字母加e结尾，或以e结尾，且e发音的动词，直接加-ing。
see→seeing be→being
Grammar Focus
四、使用进行时态的注意事项
1) 一些动词，如see、 hear、 love、 like、know、 remember、 understand、have等表示感情、知觉和状态的词，一般不用于进行时态。
2) 在there和here引起的句子中，常用一般现在时代替现在进行时。
e.g. Here comes the bus.
There goes the bell.
Grammar Focus
五、过去进行时和一般过去时的区别
They were writing letters to their friends last night.
昨晚他们在写信给他们的朋友。 (没有说明信是否写完)
They wrote letters to their friends last night.
他们昨晚写了信给他们的朋友。(表达了他们已写好的意思，整个写的过程已完成)
1) 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作，
而一般过去时则表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态。如：
He was thinking more of others than of himself.
他考虑别人的比考虑自己的多。(表示说话者赞扬的口气)
The boy was always making trouble then.
那时，他总是惹麻烦。(表示说话者厌烦的口气)
2) 当动作延续较长时间时或表示厌烦、赞美等感彩时，常用过去进行时表示。如：
Grammar Focus
4b
Combine each pair of sentences using when or while.
Practise
1. I did my homework. The typhoon landed on the coast.
2. The power went out. My father and I made dinner.
3. Kate wrote a letter. Her brother called to warn her of the storm.
4. My parents packed the supplies. I moved our things off the floor.
5. I slept soundly. It rained cats and dogs.
I was doing my homework when the typhoon landed on the coast.
=When the typhoon landed on the coast, I was doing my homework.
=While I was doing my homework，the typhoon landed on the coast.
My father and I were making dinner when the power went out.
=When the power went out, my father and I were making dinner.
=While my father and I were making dinner, the power went out.
Kate was writing a letter when her brother called to warn her of the storm.
=While Kate was writing a letter, her brother called to warn her of the storm.
While my parents were packing the supplies, I was moving our things off the floor.
=My parents were packing the supplies while I was moving our things off the floor.
I was sleeping soundly while it was raining cats and dogs.
=While it was raining cats and dogs, I was sleeping soundly.
warn sb of/about sth
警告/提醒某人注意某事
rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨
(火或灯光)熄灭
Language points
The power went out. 停电了。
(1)[不可数名词]电力供应 power cut/failure 停电
Parts of the area had power cuts because of the storms.
这个区域的部分地区由于暴风雨而停电了。
The power came back on. 电力恢复了。
power n. 电力供应；能量；力量
(3)[不可数名词]力量
The ship was helpless against the power of the storm.
那艘船只能任凭强大的暴风雨肆虐。
(2)[不可数名词]能量 nuclear/wind/solar power 核能/风能/太阳能
Solar power is a clean energy source. 太阳能是一种清洁能源。
Language points
I slept soundly. 我睡得很酣畅。
由 “sound (adj. 酣畅的；可靠的；透彻的)+-ly(副词后缀)” 构成
The baby slept soundly all night. 宝宝整晚都睡得很香甜。
Experimental data soundly supported his theory.
实验数据可靠地支持了他的理论。
The team was soundly defeated. 该队一败涂地。
soundly adv. (睡觉) 酣畅地；可靠地；完全彻底地
Language points
When Jenny looked up, thick black clouds were forming
in the sky, and the rain was beating against their roof.
当珍妮抬头看时，天空中正在形成厚厚的乌云，雨水敲打着他们的屋顶.
look up 抬头看 ，常与介词from连用，意为“从某物上抬头”
She looked up from her book as I entered the room.
我进房间时，她从书本上抬起头来看了看。
look after 照顾 look around 环顾
look through 快速查看；浏览 look forward to 盼望
look for 寻找 look like 看起来像
look over 查看；检查 look out 小心
Grammar Focus
4c
Practise
Complete the passage with was, were, when, or while.
When Jenny looked up, thick black clouds were forming in the sky, and the rain ______ beating against their roof.
“Quick, this way,” said Dad.
The family ran to the safe room at once. ______ they were waiting, Jenny’s little sister started to cry. Dad gave her some chocolate and told her that they ______ hiding from an angry lion. Soon, she was laughing again.
was
were
While
敲；打
hide from sb/sth 躲避某人/某物
抬头看
厚的；浓密的
立即；马上
At last, the storm passed. ______ they stepped outside, they found the sun shining.
People were asking one another if they were safe while some ______ starting to clear the streets. Jenny smiled. The tornado was scary, but it also brought everyone closer together.
find sb/sth doing sth
发现某人/某物正在做某事
When
were
龙卷风；旋风
=each other 互相；彼此
Language points
People were asking one another if they were safe while some were starting to clear the streets.
当一些人开始清理街道时，人们在互相询问是否安全。
if 在此引导宾语从句(宾语从句应用陈述语序)，常用于ask、know、find out、wonder等动词(短语)之后。
if conj. 是否
I wonder if it will rain tomorrow.
我想知道明天是否会下雨。
Do you know if the train arrives on time
你知道火车是否准点到达吗？
Grammar Focus
4d
Practise
Imagine that you are a reporter. Interview a member of Jenny’s family and find out what he or she was doing around the time of the tornado.
A: What were you doing when the tornado hit B: My family and I were hiding in a safe room.
A: What were you doing while you were waiting there B: Oh, while I…
e.g.
A: What were you doing when the tornado hit
B: My family and I were hiding in a safe room.
A: What were you doing while you were waiting there
B: Oh, while I was checking the emergency supplies we stored at home before the tornado,
my mother was cleaning the room. My father was giving some chocolate to my little sister
to calm her down when she cried. It was scary, but we felt safer together.
A: How did you feel when the tornado finally passed
B: I felt so lucky. Everyone in our neighbourhood was safe and we started to clear the streets.
The tornado was scary, but it also brought everyone closer together.
基础巩固
Exercises
( )1. The of the storm caused significant damage to the city.
A. power B. effort C. energy D. force
( )2. The manager believed the new plan would work because
it had been tested many times in different departments.
A. hardly B. soundly C. nearly D. simply
( )3. This book is very , I can't finish it in a short time.
A. interesting B. easy C. thick D. thin
( )4. My father while my sister dinner.
A. was doing some chores; make B. was doing some chores; was making
C. do some chores; was making D. do some chores; make
( )5. I TV when the phone .
A. watched; rang B. was watching; rings
C. watch; was ringing D. was watching; rang
单项选择
A
B
C
B
D
基础巩固
Exercises
1. He (beat) the drum loudly just now, so he didn't hear you.
2. The cat was playing with a ball, the dog was sleeping.
3. He was sleeping (sound) in the warm house.
4. We were having class the rainstorm came.
5. They (play) football at this time yesterday.
在横线上填入适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空
was beating
while
soundly
when
were playing
素养提升
Exercises
1. While we were , the strong winds blew.
2. The boy ran away to the car.
3. The rain started the windows heavily.
4. Before the rainstorm comes, you'd better the things
the ground.
5. The tornado was scary, but it also everyone .
选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空
drive home move...off hide from beat against bring...closer together
driving home
hide from
to beat against
move
brought closer together
off
素养提升
Exercises
Last Sunday was a memorable day for my family. In the morning, the sun was shining brightly. My father was mowing the lawn in the garden. He was wearing a straw hat and a pair of old gloves, moving the lawnmower back and forth carefully. My mother 1.
(make) a cake at that time. She was 2. (measure) the flour, sugar, and eggs precisely, with a look of concentration on her face.
I 3. (read) an interesting detective novel in my room 4. my little brother was playing with a toy car in the living room. He was making engine sounds and driving the car around the coffee table.
5. (sudden), dark clouds covered the sky, and it started to rain 6.
(heavy). My father quickly stopped mowing the lawn and 7. (begin) to collect the tools. My mother 8. (go) to close the windows, I put down my book and rushed to help her. My little brother, instead of being scared, was standing by the window, watching the raindrops beating 9. the glass. It was a day filled with various family 10. (activity).
语法填空
was making
measuring
was reading
while
Suddenly
heavily
began
went
against
activities
Homework
What were you doing at these times last Sunday
Write them down.
Time: 9:00, 10:00, 12:00, 16:00, 18:00, 20:00

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